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Nacha Regules
Nacha Regules

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Nacha Regules is here in full — 185 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Nacha Regules
Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Nacha had not been able to sleep.
Rarely, even in her unhappy life, had she spent so bad a night.
On arriving home from the cabaret, Arnedo had gone to bed in silence.
This Indian-like taciturnity of his always terrified her.
Dread of the man's violence, fear of being once more abandoned, and forced to return to her former precarious circumstances, mingled with the anxieties the day had brought her.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Nacha Regules

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Nacha Regules is here in full — 185 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Nacha had not been able to sleep.
Line 2
Rarely, even in her unhappy life, had she spent so bad a night.
/ˈrerli ˈiːvɪn ɪn hɜːr ənˈhæpi laɪf hæd ʃiː spent soʊ bæd ə naɪt/
Line 3
On arriving home from the cabaret, Arnedo had gone to bed in silence.
Line 4
This Indian-like taciturnity of his always terrified her.
Line 5
Dread of the man's violence, fear of being once more abandoned, and forced to return to her former precarious circumstances, mingled with the anxieties the day had brought her.
/dred ʌv ðə mænz ˈvaɪələns fɪr ʌv ˈbiːɪŋ wʌns mɔːr əˈbændənd ənd fɔːrst tuː rɪˈtɜːrn tuː hɜːr ˈfɔːrmər priˈkeriəs ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz ˈmɪŋɡəld wɪð ðə æŋˈzaɪətiz ðə deɪ hæd brɔːt hɜːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abandoned adjective US /əˈbændənd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading “Dread of the man's violence, fear of being once more abandoned, and forced to return to her former precarious circumstances, mingled with the anxieties the day had brought her.”

anxieties noun US /æŋˈzaɪətiz/

plural of “anxiety” — (psychiatry) a relatively permanent state of worry and nervousness occurring in a variety of mental disorders, usually accompanied by compulsive behavior or attacks of panic

From this reading “Dread of the man's violence, fear of being once more abandoned, and forced to return to her former precarious circumstances, mingled with the anxieties the day had brought her.”

arriving verb US /ərˈaɪvɪŋ/

-ing form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading “On arriving home from the cabaret, Arnedo had gone to bed in silence.”

cabaret noun US /ˌkæbərˈeɪ/

a spot that is open late at night and that provides entertainment (as singers or dancers) as well as dancing and food and drink

From this reading “On arriving home from the cabaret, Arnedo had gone to bed in silence.”

precarious adjective US /priˈkeriəs/

affording no ease or reassurance

From this reading “Dread of the man's violence, fear of being once more abandoned, and forced to return to her former precarious circumstances, mingled with the anxieties the day had brought her.”

Rarely adverb US /ˈrerli/

not often

From this reading “Rarely, even in her unhappy life, had she spent so bad a night.”

terrified adjective US /ˈterəfaɪd/

thrown into a state of intense fear or desperation

From this reading “This Indian-like taciturnity of his always terrified her.”

violence noun US /ˈvaɪələns/

an act of aggression (as one against a person who resists)

From this reading “Dread of the man's violence, fear of being once more abandoned, and forced to return to her former precarious circumstances, mingled with the anxieties the day had brought her.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

once more adverb + adjective

anew

In this reading “Dread of the man's violence, fear of being once more abandoned, and forced to return to her former precarious circumstances, mingled with the anxieties the day had brought her.”

mingled with verb + particle counted as “mingle with”

In this reading “Dread of the man's violence, fear of being once more abandoned, and forced to return to her former precarious circumstances, mingled with the anxieties the day had brought her.”

in silence preposition + noun

In this reading “On arriving home from the cabaret, Arnedo had gone to bed in silence.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Rarely, even in her unhappy life, had she spent so bad a night.

abandonedadjectiveUS /əˈbændənd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading Dread of the man's violence, fear of being once more abandoned, and forced to return to her former precarious circumstances, mingled with the anxieties the day had brought her.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading Nacha had not been able to sleep.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading This Indian-like taciturnity of his always terrified her.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Dread of the man's violence, fear of being once more abandoned, and forced to return to her former precarious circumstances, mingled with the anxieties the day had brought her.

anxietiesnounUS /æŋˈzaɪətiz/

plural of “anxiety” — (psychiatry) a relatively permanent state of worry and nervousness occurring in a variety of mental disorders, usually accompanied by compulsive behavior or attacks of panic

From this reading Dread of the man's violence, fear of being once more abandoned, and forced to return to her former precarious circumstances, mingled with the anxieties the day had brought her.

Arnedo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On arriving home from the cabaret, Arnedo had gone to bed in silence.

arrivingverbUS /ərˈaɪvɪŋ/

-ing form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading On arriving home from the cabaret, Arnedo had gone to bed in silence.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading Rarely, even in her unhappy life, had she spent so bad a night.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading On arriving home from the cabaret, Arnedo had gone to bed in silence.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Nacha had not been able to sleep.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Dread of the man's violence, fear of being once more abandoned, and forced to return to her former precarious circumstances, mingled with the anxieties the day had brought her.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Dread of the man's violence, fear of being once more abandoned, and forced to return to her former precarious circumstances, mingled with the anxieties the day had brought her.

cabaretnounUS /ˌkæbərˈeɪ/

a spot that is open late at night and that provides entertainment (as singers or dancers) as well as dancing and food and drink

From this reading On arriving home from the cabaret, Arnedo had gone to bed in silence.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading Dread of the man's violence, fear of being once more abandoned, and forced to return to her former precarious circumstances, mingled with the anxieties the day had brought her.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Dread of the man's violence, fear of being once more abandoned, and forced to return to her former precarious circumstances, mingled with the anxieties the day had brought her.

DreadnounUS /dred/

fearful expectation or anticipation

From this reading Dread of the man's violence, fear of being once more abandoned, and forced to return to her former precarious circumstances, mingled with the anxieties the day had brought her.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Rarely, even in her unhappy life, had she spent so bad a night.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading Dread of the man's violence, fear of being once more abandoned, and forced to return to her former precarious circumstances, mingled with the anxieties the day had brought her.

forcedadjectiveUS /fɔːrst/

produced by or subjected to forcing

From this reading Dread of the man's violence, fear of being once more abandoned, and forced to return to her former precarious circumstances, mingled with the anxieties the day had brought her.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading Dread of the man's violence, fear of being once more abandoned, and forced to return to her former precarious circumstances, mingled with the anxieties the day had brought her.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading On arriving home from the cabaret, Arnedo had gone to bed in silence.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading On arriving home from the cabaret, Arnedo had gone to bed in silence.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Nacha had not been able to sleep.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Rarely, even in her unhappy life, had she spent so bad a night.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading This Indian-like taciturnity of his always terrified her.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading On arriving home from the cabaret, Arnedo had gone to bed in silence.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Rarely, even in her unhappy life, had she spent so bad a night.

Indian-like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This Indian-like taciturnity of his always terrified her.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Rarely, even in her unhappy life, had she spent so bad a night.

man'snounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Dread of the man's violence, fear of being once more abandoned, and forced to return to her former precarious circumstances, mingled with the anxieties the day had brought her.

mingledverbUS /ˈmɪŋɡəld/

past form of “mingle” — to bring or combine together or with something else

From this reading Dread of the man's violence, fear of being once more abandoned, and forced to return to her former precarious circumstances, mingled with the anxieties the day had brought her.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Dread of the man's violence, fear of being once more abandoned, and forced to return to her former precarious circumstances, mingled with the anxieties the day had brought her.

Nacha

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nacha had not been able to sleep.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Rarely, even in her unhappy life, had she spent so bad a night.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Nacha had not been able to sleep.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading This Indian-like taciturnity of his always terrified her.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On arriving home from the cabaret, Arnedo had gone to bed in silence.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Dread of the man's violence, fear of being once more abandoned, and forced to return to her former precarious circumstances, mingled with the anxieties the day had brought her.

precariousadjectiveUS /priˈkeriəs/

affording no ease or reassurance

From this reading Dread of the man's violence, fear of being once more abandoned, and forced to return to her former precarious circumstances, mingled with the anxieties the day had brought her.

RarelyadverbUS /ˈrerli/

not often

From this reading Rarely, even in her unhappy life, had she spent so bad a night.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Dread of the man's violence, fear of being once more abandoned, and forced to return to her former precarious circumstances, mingled with the anxieties the day had brought her.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Rarely, even in her unhappy life, had she spent so bad a night.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading On arriving home from the cabaret, Arnedo had gone to bed in silence.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading Nacha had not been able to sleep.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Rarely, even in her unhappy life, had she spent so bad a night.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading Rarely, even in her unhappy life, had she spent so bad a night.

taciturnitynoun

the trait of being uncommunicative; not volunteering anything more than necessary

From this reading This Indian-like taciturnity of his always terrified her.

terrifiedadjectiveUS /ˈterəfaɪd/

thrown into a state of intense fear or desperation

From this reading This Indian-like taciturnity of his always terrified her.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading On arriving home from the cabaret, Arnedo had gone to bed in silence.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This Indian-like taciturnity of his always terrified her.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Nacha had not been able to sleep.

unhappyadjectiveUS /ənˈhæpi/

experiencing or marked by or causing sadness or sorrow or discontent

From this reading Rarely, even in her unhappy life, had she spent so bad a night.

violencenounUS /ˈvaɪələns/

an act of aggression (as one against a person who resists)

From this reading Dread of the man's violence, fear of being once more abandoned, and forced to return to her former precarious circumstances, mingled with the anxieties the day had brought her.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Dread of the man's violence, fear of being once more abandoned, and forced to return to her former precarious circumstances, mingled with the anxieties the day had brought her.

Chapter 4 of Nacha Regules by Manuel Gálvez holds 185 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Nacha Regules contain?

Chapter 4 holds 185 sentences of Nacha Regules, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Nacha Regules by Manuel Gálvez exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 185 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Nacha Regules?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Nacha Regules

Common questions about reading Nacha Regules by Manuel Gálvez on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Nacha Regules?

Yes. All 5234 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #59441 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Nacha Regules is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #59441, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Nacha Regules take to read?

About 436 minutes of reading across 1047 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Nacha Regules section by section

How to work through Nacha Regules section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of Nacha Regules to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Nacha Regules

Words and structures a reader meets early in Nacha Regules, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Authorized
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nacha Regules; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Translation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nacha Regules; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Original
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nacha Regules; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spanish
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nacha Regules; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.