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Nan of the Gypsies
Nan of the Gypsies

Chapter XXII · The Contest Recital

Chapter XXII of Nan of the Gypsies, “The Contest Recital,” is here in full — 35 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Nan of the Gypsies
Context Illustration Reading 1/7 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The day of the contest dawned gloriously.
During the night pink and golden crocuses had blossomed on the seminary grounds and each bush and tree was a haze of silvery green.
In the mid-afternoon two girls stood at an open library window.
They were Muriel and Nan and they were waiting their turn at the recital.
In the study hall beyond many parents and friends were gathered and with the teachers and pupils of the seminary, they were listening with pride and pleasure to the rendering of solos on violin and piano, while at one side of the platform, a golden harp stood waiting.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Nan of the Gypsies

Chapter XXII · The Contest Recital

Chapter XXII of Nan of the Gypsies, “The Contest Recital,” is here in full — 35 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/7 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The day of the contest dawned gloriously.
/ðə deɪ ʌv ðə ˈkɑːntest dɔːnd ˈɡlɔːriəsli/
Line 2
During the night pink and golden crocuses had blossomed on the seminary grounds and each bush and tree was a haze of silvery green.
/ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə naɪt pɪŋk ənd ˈɡoʊldən ˈkroʊkjuːsɪz hæd ˈblɑːsəmd ɑːn ðə ˈseməneri ɡraʊndz ənd iːtʃ bʊʃ ənd triː wɑːz ə heɪz ʌv ˈsɪlvəri ɡriːn/
Line 3
In the mid-afternoon two girls stood at an open library window.
Line 4
They were Muriel and Nan and they were waiting their turn at the recital.
Line 5
In the study hall beyond many parents and friends were gathered and with the teachers and pupils of the seminary, they were listening with pride and pleasure to the rendering of solos on violin and piano, while at one side of the platform, a golden harp stood waiting.
/ɪn ðə ˈstʌdi hɔːl bɪˈɑːnd ˈmeni ˈperənts ənd frendz wɜːr ˈɡæðərd ənd wɪð ðə ˈtiːtʃərz ənd ˈpjuːpəlz ʌv ðə ˈseməneri ðeɪ wɜːr ˈlɪsənɪŋ wɪð praɪd ənd ˈpleʒər tuː ðə ˈrendərɪŋ ʌv ˈsoʊloʊz ɑːn vaɪəˈlɪn ənd piˈænoʊ waɪl æt wʌn saɪd ʌv ðə ˈplætfɔːrm ə ˈɡoʊldən hɑːrp stʊd ˈweɪtɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blossomed verb US /ˈblɑːsəmd/

past form of “blossom” — produce or yield flowers

From this reading “During the night pink and golden crocuses had blossomed on the seminary grounds and each bush and tree was a haze of silvery green.”

crocuses noun US /ˈkroʊkjuːsɪz/

plural of “crocus” — any of numerous low-growing plants of the genus Crocus having slender grasslike leaves and white or yellow or purple flowers; native chiefly to the Mediterranean region but widely cultivated

From this reading “During the night pink and golden crocuses had blossomed on the seminary grounds and each bush and tree was a haze of silvery green.”

gloriously adverb US /ˈɡlɔːriəsli/

with glory or in a glorious manner

From this reading “The day of the contest dawned gloriously.”

harp noun US /hɑːrp/

a chordophone that has a triangular frame consisting of a sounding board and a pillar and a curved neck; the strings stretched between the neck and the soundbox are plucked with the fingers

From this reading “In the study hall beyond many parents and friends were gathered and with the teachers and pupils of the seminary, they were listening with pride and pleasure to the rendering of solos on violin and piano, while at one side of the platform, a golden harp stood waiting.”

recital noun US /rəˈsaɪtəl/

the act of giving an account describing incidents or a course of events

From this reading “They were Muriel and Nan and they were waiting their turn at the recital.”

rendering noun US /ˈrendərɪŋ/

a performance of a musical composition or a dramatic role etc.

From this reading “In the study hall beyond many parents and friends were gathered and with the teachers and pupils of the seminary, they were listening with pride and pleasure to the rendering of solos on violin and piano, while at one side of the platform, a golden harp stood waiting.”

seminary noun US /ˈseməneri/

a private place of education for the young

From this reading “During the night pink and golden crocuses had blossomed on the seminary grounds and each bush and tree was a haze of silvery green.”

solos noun US /ˈsoʊloʊz/

plural of “solo” — any activity that is performed alone without assistance

From this reading “In the study hall beyond many parents and friends were gathered and with the teachers and pupils of the seminary, they were listening with pride and pleasure to the rendering of solos on violin and piano, while at one side of the platform, a golden harp stood waiting.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

golden harp adjective + noun

In this reading “In the study hall beyond many parents and friends were gathered and with the teachers and pupils of the seminary, they were listening with pride and pleasure to the rendering of solos on violin and piano, while at one side of the platform, a golden harp stood waiting.”

During the night preposition + article + noun counted as “during … night”

In this reading “During the night pink and golden crocuses had blossomed on the seminary grounds and each bush and tree was a haze of silvery green.”

stood waiting verb + noun

In this reading “In the study hall beyond many parents and friends were gathered and with the teachers and pupils of the seminary, they were listening with pride and pleasure to the rendering of solos on violin and piano, while at one side of the platform, a golden harp stood waiting.”

library window noun + noun

In this reading “In the mid-afternoon two girls stood at an open library window.”

two girls noun + noun counted as “two girl”

In this reading “In the mid-afternoon two girls stood at an open library window.”

with pride preposition + noun

In this reading “In the study hall beyond many parents and friends were gathered and with the teachers and pupils of the seminary, they were listening with pride and pleasure to the rendering of solos on violin and piano, while at one side of the platform, a golden harp stood waiting.”

stood at verb + particle

In this reading “In the mid-afternoon two girls stood at an open library window.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading During the night pink and golden crocuses had blossomed on the seminary grounds and each bush and tree was a haze of silvery green.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading In the mid-afternoon two girls stood at an open library window.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading During the night pink and golden crocuses had blossomed on the seminary grounds and each bush and tree was a haze of silvery green.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In the mid-afternoon two girls stood at an open library window.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading In the study hall beyond many parents and friends were gathered and with the teachers and pupils of the seminary, they were listening with pride and pleasure to the rendering of solos on violin and piano, while at one side of the platform, a golden harp stood waiting.

blossomedverbUS /ˈblɑːsəmd/

past form of “blossom” — produce or yield flowers

From this reading During the night pink and golden crocuses had blossomed on the seminary grounds and each bush and tree was a haze of silvery green.

bushnounUS /bʊʃ/

a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading During the night pink and golden crocuses had blossomed on the seminary grounds and each bush and tree was a haze of silvery green.

contestnounUS /ˈkɑːntest/

an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants

From this reading The day of the contest dawned gloriously.

crocusesnounUS /ˈkroʊkjuːsɪz/

plural of “crocus” — any of numerous low-growing plants of the genus Crocus having slender grasslike leaves and white or yellow or purple flowers; native chiefly to the Mediterranean region but widely cultivated

From this reading During the night pink and golden crocuses had blossomed on the seminary grounds and each bush and tree was a haze of silvery green.

dawnedverbUS /dɔːnd/

past form of “dawn” — become clear or enter one's consciousness or emotions

From this reading The day of the contest dawned gloriously.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The day of the contest dawned gloriously.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During the night pink and golden crocuses had blossomed on the seminary grounds and each bush and tree was a haze of silvery green.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading During the night pink and golden crocuses had blossomed on the seminary grounds and each bush and tree was a haze of silvery green.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading In the study hall beyond many parents and friends were gathered and with the teachers and pupils of the seminary, they were listening with pride and pleasure to the rendering of solos on violin and piano, while at one side of the platform, a golden harp stood waiting.

gatheredadjectiveUS /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading In the study hall beyond many parents and friends were gathered and with the teachers and pupils of the seminary, they were listening with pride and pleasure to the rendering of solos on violin and piano, while at one side of the platform, a golden harp stood waiting.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading In the mid-afternoon two girls stood at an open library window.

gloriouslyadverbUS /ˈɡlɔːriəsli/

with glory or in a glorious manner

From this reading The day of the contest dawned gloriously.

goldenadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading During the night pink and golden crocuses had blossomed on the seminary grounds and each bush and tree was a haze of silvery green.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading During the night pink and golden crocuses had blossomed on the seminary grounds and each bush and tree was a haze of silvery green.

groundsnounUS /ɡraʊndz/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading During the night pink and golden crocuses had blossomed on the seminary grounds and each bush and tree was a haze of silvery green.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading During the night pink and golden crocuses had blossomed on the seminary grounds and each bush and tree was a haze of silvery green.

hallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading In the study hall beyond many parents and friends were gathered and with the teachers and pupils of the seminary, they were listening with pride and pleasure to the rendering of solos on violin and piano, while at one side of the platform, a golden harp stood waiting.

harpnounUS /hɑːrp/

a chordophone that has a triangular frame consisting of a sounding board and a pillar and a curved neck; the strings stretched between the neck and the soundbox are plucked with the fingers

From this reading In the study hall beyond many parents and friends were gathered and with the teachers and pupils of the seminary, they were listening with pride and pleasure to the rendering of solos on violin and piano, while at one side of the platform, a golden harp stood waiting.

hazenounUS /heɪz/

atmospheric moisture or dust or smoke that causes reduced visibility

From this reading During the night pink and golden crocuses had blossomed on the seminary grounds and each bush and tree was a haze of silvery green.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the mid-afternoon two girls stood at an open library window.

librarynounUS /ˈlaɪbreriː/

a room where books are kept

From this reading In the mid-afternoon two girls stood at an open library window.

listeningnounUS /ˈlɪsənɪŋ/

the act of hearing attentively

From this reading In the study hall beyond many parents and friends were gathered and with the teachers and pupils of the seminary, they were listening with pride and pleasure to the rendering of solos on violin and piano, while at one side of the platform, a golden harp stood waiting.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading In the study hall beyond many parents and friends were gathered and with the teachers and pupils of the seminary, they were listening with pride and pleasure to the rendering of solos on violin and piano, while at one side of the platform, a golden harp stood waiting.

mid-afternoon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the mid-afternoon two girls stood at an open library window.

Muriel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were Muriel and Nan and they were waiting their turn at the recital.

NannounUS /næn/

your grandmother

From this reading They were Muriel and Nan and they were waiting their turn at the recital.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading During the night pink and golden crocuses had blossomed on the seminary grounds and each bush and tree was a haze of silvery green.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The day of the contest dawned gloriously.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading During the night pink and golden crocuses had blossomed on the seminary grounds and each bush and tree was a haze of silvery green.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading In the study hall beyond many parents and friends were gathered and with the teachers and pupils of the seminary, they were listening with pride and pleasure to the rendering of solos on violin and piano, while at one side of the platform, a golden harp stood waiting.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading In the mid-afternoon two girls stood at an open library window.

parentsnounUS /ˈperənts/

plural of “parent” — a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading In the study hall beyond many parents and friends were gathered and with the teachers and pupils of the seminary, they were listening with pride and pleasure to the rendering of solos on violin and piano, while at one side of the platform, a golden harp stood waiting.

pianonounUS /piˈænoʊ/

a keyboard instrument that is played by depressing keys that cause hammers to strike tuned strings and produce sounds

From this reading In the study hall beyond many parents and friends were gathered and with the teachers and pupils of the seminary, they were listening with pride and pleasure to the rendering of solos on violin and piano, while at one side of the platform, a golden harp stood waiting.

pinknounUS /pɪŋk/

a light shade of red

From this reading During the night pink and golden crocuses had blossomed on the seminary grounds and each bush and tree was a haze of silvery green.

platformnounUS /ˈplætfɔːrm/

a raised horizontal surface

From this reading In the study hall beyond many parents and friends were gathered and with the teachers and pupils of the seminary, they were listening with pride and pleasure to the rendering of solos on violin and piano, while at one side of the platform, a golden harp stood waiting.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading In the study hall beyond many parents and friends were gathered and with the teachers and pupils of the seminary, they were listening with pride and pleasure to the rendering of solos on violin and piano, while at one side of the platform, a golden harp stood waiting.

pridenounUS /praɪd/

a feeling of self-respect and personal worth

From this reading In the study hall beyond many parents and friends were gathered and with the teachers and pupils of the seminary, they were listening with pride and pleasure to the rendering of solos on violin and piano, while at one side of the platform, a golden harp stood waiting.

pupilsnounUS /ˈpjuːpəlz/

plural of “pupil” — a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution

From this reading In the study hall beyond many parents and friends were gathered and with the teachers and pupils of the seminary, they were listening with pride and pleasure to the rendering of solos on violin and piano, while at one side of the platform, a golden harp stood waiting.

recitalnounUS /rəˈsaɪtəl/

the act of giving an account describing incidents or a course of events

From this reading They were Muriel and Nan and they were waiting their turn at the recital.

renderingnounUS /ˈrendərɪŋ/

a performance of a musical composition or a dramatic role etc.

From this reading In the study hall beyond many parents and friends were gathered and with the teachers and pupils of the seminary, they were listening with pride and pleasure to the rendering of solos on violin and piano, while at one side of the platform, a golden harp stood waiting.

seminarynounUS /ˈseməneri/

a private place of education for the young

From this reading During the night pink and golden crocuses had blossomed on the seminary grounds and each bush and tree was a haze of silvery green.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading In the study hall beyond many parents and friends were gathered and with the teachers and pupils of the seminary, they were listening with pride and pleasure to the rendering of solos on violin and piano, while at one side of the platform, a golden harp stood waiting.

silveryadjectiveUS /ˈsɪlvəri/

resembling or reminiscent of silver

From this reading During the night pink and golden crocuses had blossomed on the seminary grounds and each bush and tree was a haze of silvery green.

solosnounUS /ˈsoʊloʊz/

plural of “solo” — any activity that is performed alone without assistance

From this reading In the study hall beyond many parents and friends were gathered and with the teachers and pupils of the seminary, they were listening with pride and pleasure to the rendering of solos on violin and piano, while at one side of the platform, a golden harp stood waiting.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading In the mid-afternoon two girls stood at an open library window.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading In the study hall beyond many parents and friends were gathered and with the teachers and pupils of the seminary, they were listening with pride and pleasure to the rendering of solos on violin and piano, while at one side of the platform, a golden harp stood waiting.

teachersnounUS /ˈtiːtʃərz/

plural of “teacher” — a person whose occupation is teaching

From this reading In the study hall beyond many parents and friends were gathered and with the teachers and pupils of the seminary, they were listening with pride and pleasure to the rendering of solos on violin and piano, while at one side of the platform, a golden harp stood waiting.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The day of the contest dawned gloriously.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They were Muriel and Nan and they were waiting their turn at the recital.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were Muriel and Nan and they were waiting their turn at the recital.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In the study hall beyond many parents and friends were gathered and with the teachers and pupils of the seminary, they were listening with pride and pleasure to the rendering of solos on violin and piano, while at one side of the platform, a golden harp stood waiting.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading During the night pink and golden crocuses had blossomed on the seminary grounds and each bush and tree was a haze of silvery green.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading They were Muriel and Nan and they were waiting their turn at the recital.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading In the mid-afternoon two girls stood at an open library window.

violinnounUS /vaɪəˈlɪn/

bowed stringed instrument that is the highest member of the violin family; this instrument has four strings and a hollow body and an unfretted fingerboard and is played with a bow

From this reading In the study hall beyond many parents and friends were gathered and with the teachers and pupils of the seminary, they were listening with pride and pleasure to the rendering of solos on violin and piano, while at one side of the platform, a golden harp stood waiting.

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading They were Muriel and Nan and they were waiting their turn at the recital.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading During the night pink and golden crocuses had blossomed on the seminary grounds and each bush and tree was a haze of silvery green.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were Muriel and Nan and they were waiting their turn at the recital.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading In the study hall beyond many parents and friends were gathered and with the teachers and pupils of the seminary, they were listening with pride and pleasure to the rendering of solos on violin and piano, while at one side of the platform, a golden harp stood waiting.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading In the mid-afternoon two girls stood at an open library window.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In the study hall beyond many parents and friends were gathered and with the teachers and pupils of the seminary, they were listening with pride and pleasure to the rendering of solos on violin and piano, while at one side of the platform, a golden harp stood waiting.

Chapter 22 of Nan of the Gypsies by Grace May North holds 35 sentences, grouped into 7 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of Nan of the Gypsies contain?

Chapter 22 holds 35 sentences of Nan of the Gypsies, unabridged, divided into 7 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of Nan of the Gypsies by Grace May North exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 35 sentences, grouped into 7 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of Nan of the Gypsies?

Work through the 7 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 7 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Nan of the Gypsies

Common questions about reading Nan of the Gypsies by Grace May North on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Nan of the Gypsies?

Yes. All 2444 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45663 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Nan of the Gypsies is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45663, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Nan of the Gypsies take to read?

About 203 minutes of reading across 489 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Nan of the Gypsies section by section

How to work through Nan of the Gypsies section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of Nan of the Gypsies to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Nan of the Gypsies

Words and structures a reader meets early in Nan of the Gypsies, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Minutes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nan of the Gypsies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Later
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nan of the Gypsies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
These
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nan of the Gypsies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Joyful
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nan of the Gypsies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.