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Nan of the Gypsies
Nan of the Gypsies

Chapter XXVIII · The Valedictorian

Chapter XXVIII of Nan of the Gypsies, “The Valedictorian,” is here in full — 33 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Nan of the Gypsies
Context Illustration Reading 1/6 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A few days before the closing exercises at Pine Crest Seminary, Phyllis entered their room and exclaimed jubilantly to the girl who was seated at the writing desk.
"Nan Barrington, you never can guess who passed with the highest marks and is to be chosen class valedictorian."
The other girl looked up brightly.
"It was Phyllis Dorchester, I do believe," she declared.
"No, indeed.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Nan of the Gypsies

Chapter XXVIII · The Valedictorian

Chapter XXVIII of Nan of the Gypsies, “The Valedictorian,” is here in full — 33 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/6 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A few days before the closing exercises at Pine Crest Seminary, Phyllis entered their room and exclaimed jubilantly to the girl who was seated at the writing desk.
Line 2
"Nan Barrington, you never can guess who passed with the highest marks and is to be chosen class valedictorian."
Line 3
The other girl looked up brightly.
/ðə ˈʌðər ɡɜːrl lʊkt ʌp ˈbraɪtli/
Line 4
"It was Phyllis Dorchester, I do believe," she declared.
Line 5
"No, indeed.
/noʊ ˌɪnˈdiːd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brightly adverb US /ˈbraɪtli/

with brightness

From this reading “The other girl looked up brightly.”

closing noun US /ˈkloʊzɪŋ/

the act of closing something

From this reading “A few days before the closing exercises at Pine Crest Seminary, Phyllis entered their room and exclaimed jubilantly to the girl who was seated at the writing desk.”

Crest noun US /krest/

the top line of a hill, mountain, or wave

From this reading “A few days before the closing exercises at Pine Crest Seminary, Phyllis entered their room and exclaimed jubilantly to the girl who was seated at the writing desk.”

exercises noun US /ˈeksərsaɪzəz/

plural of “exercise” — the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit

From this reading “A few days before the closing exercises at Pine Crest Seminary, Phyllis entered their room and exclaimed jubilantly to the girl who was seated at the writing desk.”

Nan noun US /næn/

your grandmother

From this reading “"Nan Barrington, you never can guess who passed with the highest marks and is to be chosen class valedictorian."”

Pine noun US /paɪn/

a coniferous tree

From this reading “A few days before the closing exercises at Pine Crest Seminary, Phyllis entered their room and exclaimed jubilantly to the girl who was seated at the writing desk.”

Seminary noun US /ˈseməneri/

a private place of education for the young

From this reading “A few days before the closing exercises at Pine Crest Seminary, Phyllis entered their room and exclaimed jubilantly to the girl who was seated at the writing desk.”

valedictorian noun US /ˌvælədɪkˈtɔːriən/

the student with the best grades who usually delivers the valedictory address at commencement

From this reading “"Nan Barrington, you never can guess who passed with the highest marks and is to be chosen class valedictorian."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

few days adjective + noun

In this reading “A few days before the closing exercises at Pine Crest Seminary, Phyllis entered their room and exclaimed jubilantly to the girl who was seated at the writing desk.”

writing desk noun + noun

a portable case containing writing materials and having a writing surface

In this reading “A few days before the closing exercises at Pine Crest Seminary, Phyllis entered their room and exclaimed jubilantly to the girl who was seated at the writing desk.”

looked up verb + adjective counted as “look up”

seek information from

In this reading “The other girl looked up brightly.”

other girl adjective + noun

In this reading “The other girl looked up brightly.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A few days before the closing exercises at Pine Crest Seminary, Phyllis entered their room and exclaimed jubilantly to the girl who was seated at the writing desk.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A few days before the closing exercises at Pine Crest Seminary, Phyllis entered their room and exclaimed jubilantly to the girl who was seated at the writing desk.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A few days before the closing exercises at Pine Crest Seminary, Phyllis entered their room and exclaimed jubilantly to the girl who was seated at the writing desk.

Barrington

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Nan Barrington, you never can guess who passed with the highest marks and is to be chosen class valedictorian."

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "Nan Barrington, you never can guess who passed with the highest marks and is to be chosen class valedictorian."

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading A few days before the closing exercises at Pine Crest Seminary, Phyllis entered their room and exclaimed jubilantly to the girl who was seated at the writing desk.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading "It was Phyllis Dorchester, I do believe," she declared.

brightlyadverbUS /ˈbraɪtli/

with brightness

From this reading The other girl looked up brightly.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading "Nan Barrington, you never can guess who passed with the highest marks and is to be chosen class valedictorian."

chosennounUS /ˈtʃoʊzən/

one who is the object of choice; who is given preference

From this reading "Nan Barrington, you never can guess who passed with the highest marks and is to be chosen class valedictorian."

classnounUS /klæs/

a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading "Nan Barrington, you never can guess who passed with the highest marks and is to be chosen class valedictorian."

closingnounUS /ˈkloʊzɪŋ/

the act of closing something

From this reading A few days before the closing exercises at Pine Crest Seminary, Phyllis entered their room and exclaimed jubilantly to the girl who was seated at the writing desk.

CrestnounUS /krest/

the top line of a hill, mountain, or wave

From this reading A few days before the closing exercises at Pine Crest Seminary, Phyllis entered their room and exclaimed jubilantly to the girl who was seated at the writing desk.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading A few days before the closing exercises at Pine Crest Seminary, Phyllis entered their room and exclaimed jubilantly to the girl who was seated at the writing desk.

declaredadjectiveUS /dɪˈklerd/

made known or openly avowed

From this reading "It was Phyllis Dorchester, I do believe," she declared.

desknounUS /desk/

a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments

From this reading A few days before the closing exercises at Pine Crest Seminary, Phyllis entered their room and exclaimed jubilantly to the girl who was seated at the writing desk.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "It was Phyllis Dorchester, I do believe," she declared.

Dorchester

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "It was Phyllis Dorchester, I do believe," she declared.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading A few days before the closing exercises at Pine Crest Seminary, Phyllis entered their room and exclaimed jubilantly to the girl who was seated at the writing desk.

exclaimedverbUS /ɪkˈskleɪmd/

past form of “exclaim” — utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

From this reading A few days before the closing exercises at Pine Crest Seminary, Phyllis entered their room and exclaimed jubilantly to the girl who was seated at the writing desk.

exercisesnounUS /ˈeksərsaɪzəz/

plural of “exercise” — the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit

From this reading A few days before the closing exercises at Pine Crest Seminary, Phyllis entered their room and exclaimed jubilantly to the girl who was seated at the writing desk.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading A few days before the closing exercises at Pine Crest Seminary, Phyllis entered their room and exclaimed jubilantly to the girl who was seated at the writing desk.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading A few days before the closing exercises at Pine Crest Seminary, Phyllis entered their room and exclaimed jubilantly to the girl who was seated at the writing desk.

guessverbUS /ɡes/

expect, believe, or suppose

From this reading "Nan Barrington, you never can guess who passed with the highest marks and is to be chosen class valedictorian."

highestadjectiveUS /ˈhaɪəst/

superlative of “high” — greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading "Nan Barrington, you never can guess who passed with the highest marks and is to be chosen class valedictorian."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "It was Phyllis Dorchester, I do believe," she declared.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading "No, indeed.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Nan Barrington, you never can guess who passed with the highest marks and is to be chosen class valedictorian."

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "It was Phyllis Dorchester, I do believe," she declared.

jubilantlyadverb

in a joyous manner

From this reading A few days before the closing exercises at Pine Crest Seminary, Phyllis entered their room and exclaimed jubilantly to the girl who was seated at the writing desk.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The other girl looked up brightly.

marksnounUS /mɑːrks/

English businessman who created a retail chain (1888-1964)

From this reading "Nan Barrington, you never can guess who passed with the highest marks and is to be chosen class valedictorian."

NannounUS /næn/

your grandmother

From this reading "Nan Barrington, you never can guess who passed with the highest marks and is to be chosen class valedictorian."

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading "Nan Barrington, you never can guess who passed with the highest marks and is to be chosen class valedictorian."

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "No, indeed.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The other girl looked up brightly.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading "Nan Barrington, you never can guess who passed with the highest marks and is to be chosen class valedictorian."

Phyllis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few days before the closing exercises at Pine Crest Seminary, Phyllis entered their room and exclaimed jubilantly to the girl who was seated at the writing desk.

PinenounUS /paɪn/

a coniferous tree

From this reading A few days before the closing exercises at Pine Crest Seminary, Phyllis entered their room and exclaimed jubilantly to the girl who was seated at the writing desk.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading A few days before the closing exercises at Pine Crest Seminary, Phyllis entered their room and exclaimed jubilantly to the girl who was seated at the writing desk.

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading A few days before the closing exercises at Pine Crest Seminary, Phyllis entered their room and exclaimed jubilantly to the girl who was seated at the writing desk.

SeminarynounUS /ˈseməneri/

a private place of education for the young

From this reading A few days before the closing exercises at Pine Crest Seminary, Phyllis entered their room and exclaimed jubilantly to the girl who was seated at the writing desk.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "It was Phyllis Dorchester, I do believe," she declared.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A few days before the closing exercises at Pine Crest Seminary, Phyllis entered their room and exclaimed jubilantly to the girl who was seated at the writing desk.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading A few days before the closing exercises at Pine Crest Seminary, Phyllis entered their room and exclaimed jubilantly to the girl who was seated at the writing desk.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A few days before the closing exercises at Pine Crest Seminary, Phyllis entered their room and exclaimed jubilantly to the girl who was seated at the writing desk.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The other girl looked up brightly.

valedictoriannounUS /ˌvælədɪkˈtɔːriən/

the student with the best grades who usually delivers the valedictory address at commencement

From this reading "Nan Barrington, you never can guess who passed with the highest marks and is to be chosen class valedictorian."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A few days before the closing exercises at Pine Crest Seminary, Phyllis entered their room and exclaimed jubilantly to the girl who was seated at the writing desk.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading A few days before the closing exercises at Pine Crest Seminary, Phyllis entered their room and exclaimed jubilantly to the girl who was seated at the writing desk.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "Nan Barrington, you never can guess who passed with the highest marks and is to be chosen class valedictorian."

writingnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋ/

the act of creating written works

From this reading A few days before the closing exercises at Pine Crest Seminary, Phyllis entered their room and exclaimed jubilantly to the girl who was seated at the writing desk.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Nan Barrington, you never can guess who passed with the highest marks and is to be chosen class valedictorian."

Chapter 28 of Nan of the Gypsies by Grace May North holds 33 sentences, grouped into 7 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 28 of Nan of the Gypsies contain?

Chapter 28 holds 33 sentences of Nan of the Gypsies, unabridged, divided into 7 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 28 of Nan of the Gypsies by Grace May North exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 33 sentences, grouped into 7 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 28 of Nan of the Gypsies?

Work through the 7 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 7 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 28 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 28 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Nan of the Gypsies

Common questions about reading Nan of the Gypsies by Grace May North on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Nan of the Gypsies?

Yes. All 2444 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45663 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Nan of the Gypsies is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45663, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Nan of the Gypsies take to read?

About 203 minutes of reading across 489 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Nan of the Gypsies section by section

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  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in Nan of the Gypsies

Words and structures a reader meets early in Nan of the Gypsies, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Minutes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nan of the Gypsies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Later
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nan of the Gypsies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
These
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nan of the Gypsies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Joyful
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nan of the Gypsies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.