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Nancy: A Novel
Nancy: A Novel

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Nancy: A Novel is here in full — 97 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Nancy: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I have been married a week.
A _week_ indeed! a week in the sense in which the creation of the world occupied a week!--seven geological ages, perhaps, but _not_ seven days.
We have been to Brussels, to Antwerp, to Cologne.
We have seen--(with the penetrating incense odor in our nostrils, and the kneeling peasants at our feet)--the Descent from the Cross, the Elevation of the Cross--dead Christs manifold.
Can it be possible that the brush which worthily painted Christ's agony, can be the same that descended to eternize redundant red fishwives, and call them goddesses?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Nancy: A Novel

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Nancy: A Novel is here in full — 97 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I have been married a week.
/aɪ hæv bɪn ˈmerid ə wiːk/
Line 2
A _week_ indeed! a week in the sense in which the creation of the world occupied a week!--seven geological ages, perhaps, but _not_ seven days.
Line 3
We have been to Brussels, to Antwerp, to Cologne.
/wiː hæv bɪn tuː ˈbrʌsəlz tuː ˈæntwərp tuː kəˈloʊn/
Line 4
We have seen--(with the penetrating incense odor in our nostrils, and the kneeling peasants at our feet)--the Descent from the Cross, the Elevation of the Cross--dead Christs manifold.
Line 5
Can it be possible that the brush which worthily painted Christ's agony, can be the same that descended to eternize redundant red fishwives, and call them goddesses?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Antwerp noun US /ˈæntwərp/

a busy port and financial center in northern Belgium on the Scheldt river; it has long been a center for the diamond industry and the first stock exchange was opened there in 1460

From this reading “We have been to Brussels, to Antwerp, to Cologne.”

Brussels noun US /ˈbrʌsəlz/

the capital and largest city of Belgium; seat of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization

From this reading “We have been to Brussels, to Antwerp, to Cologne.”

Christ's noun US /kraɪsts/

possessive form of “christ” — a teacher and prophet born in Bethlehem and active in Nazareth; his life and sermons form the basis for Christianity (circa 4 BC - AD 29)

From this reading “Can it be possible that the brush which worthily painted Christ's agony, can be the same that descended to eternize redundant red fishwives, and call them goddesses?”

Cologne noun US /kəˈloʊn/

a commercial center and river port in western Germany on the Rhine River; flourished during the 15th century as a member of the Hanseatic League

From this reading “We have been to Brussels, to Antwerp, to Cologne.”

geological adjective US /ˌdʒiːəˈlɑːdʒɪkəl/

of or relating to or based on geology

From this reading “A _week_ indeed! a week in the sense in which the creation of the world occupied a week!--seven geological ages, perhaps, but _not_ seven days.”

goddesses noun US /ˈɡɑːdəsɪz/

plural of “goddess” — a female deity

From this reading “Can it be possible that the brush which worthily painted Christ's agony, can be the same that descended to eternize redundant red fishwives, and call them goddesses?”

manifold noun US /ˈmænəfoʊld/

a pipe that has several lateral outlets to or from other pipes

From this reading “We have seen--(with the penetrating incense odor in our nostrils, and the kneeling peasants at our feet)--the Descent from the Cross, the Elevation of the Cross--dead Christs manifold.”

redundant adjective US /rɪˈdʌndənt/

more than is needed, desired, or required

From this reading “Can it be possible that the brush which worthily painted Christ's agony, can be the same that descended to eternize redundant red fishwives, and call them goddesses?”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I have been married a week.

agesnounUS /ˈeɪdʒəz/

plural of “age” — how long something has existed

From this reading A _week_ indeed! a week in the sense in which the creation of the world occupied a week!--seven geological ages, perhaps, but _not_ seven days.

agonynounUS /ˈæɡ.ə.ni/

Extreme physical or mental suffering; intense anguish.

From this reading Can it be possible that the brush which worthily painted Christ's agony, can be the same that descended to eternize redundant red fishwives, and call them goddesses?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading We have seen--(with the penetrating incense odor in our nostrils, and the kneeling peasants at our feet)--the Descent from the Cross, the Elevation of the Cross--dead Christs manifold.

AntwerpnounUS /ˈæntwərp/

a busy port and financial center in northern Belgium on the Scheldt river; it has long been a center for the diamond industry and the first stock exchange was opened there in 1460

From this reading We have been to Brussels, to Antwerp, to Cologne.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading We have seen--(with the penetrating incense odor in our nostrils, and the kneeling peasants at our feet)--the Descent from the Cross, the Elevation of the Cross--dead Christs manifold.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Can it be possible that the brush which worthily painted Christ's agony, can be the same that descended to eternize redundant red fishwives, and call them goddesses?

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I have been married a week.

brushverbUS /brʌʃ/

rub with a brush, or as if with a brush

From this reading Can it be possible that the brush which worthily painted Christ's agony, can be the same that descended to eternize redundant red fishwives, and call them goddesses?

BrusselsnounUS /ˈbrʌsəlz/

the capital and largest city of Belgium; seat of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization

From this reading We have been to Brussels, to Antwerp, to Cologne.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading A _week_ indeed! a week in the sense in which the creation of the world occupied a week!--seven geological ages, perhaps, but _not_ seven days.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Can it be possible that the brush which worthily painted Christ's agony, can be the same that descended to eternize redundant red fishwives, and call them goddesses?

Canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Can it be possible that the brush which worthily painted Christ's agony, can be the same that descended to eternize redundant red fishwives, and call them goddesses?

Christ'snounUS /kraɪsts/

possessive form of “christ” — a teacher and prophet born in Bethlehem and active in Nazareth; his life and sermons form the basis for Christianity (circa 4 BC - AD 29)

From this reading Can it be possible that the brush which worthily painted Christ's agony, can be the same that descended to eternize redundant red fishwives, and call them goddesses?

Christs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have seen--(with the penetrating incense odor in our nostrils, and the kneeling peasants at our feet)--the Descent from the Cross, the Elevation of the Cross--dead Christs manifold.

ColognenounUS /kəˈloʊn/

a commercial center and river port in western Germany on the Rhine River; flourished during the 15th century as a member of the Hanseatic League

From this reading We have been to Brussels, to Antwerp, to Cologne.

creationnounUS /kriˈeɪʃən/

the human act of creating

From this reading A _week_ indeed! a week in the sense in which the creation of the world occupied a week!--seven geological ages, perhaps, but _not_ seven days.

CrossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading We have seen--(with the penetrating incense odor in our nostrils, and the kneeling peasants at our feet)--the Descent from the Cross, the Elevation of the Cross--dead Christs manifold.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading A _week_ indeed! a week in the sense in which the creation of the world occupied a week!--seven geological ages, perhaps, but _not_ seven days.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading We have seen--(with the penetrating incense odor in our nostrils, and the kneeling peasants at our feet)--the Descent from the Cross, the Elevation of the Cross--dead Christs manifold.

descendedverbUS /dɪˈsendəd/

past form of “descend” — move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading Can it be possible that the brush which worthily painted Christ's agony, can be the same that descended to eternize redundant red fishwives, and call them goddesses?

DescentnounUS /dɪˈsent/

An action of moving downward, dropping, or falling into a deeper place.

From this reading We have seen--(with the penetrating incense odor in our nostrils, and the kneeling peasants at our feet)--the Descent from the Cross, the Elevation of the Cross--dead Christs manifold.

ElevationnounUS /ˌeləˈveɪʃən/

the event of something being raised upward

From this reading We have seen--(with the penetrating incense odor in our nostrils, and the kneeling peasants at our feet)--the Descent from the Cross, the Elevation of the Cross--dead Christs manifold.

eternizeverb

cause to continue indefinitely

From this reading Can it be possible that the brush which worthily painted Christ's agony, can be the same that descended to eternize redundant red fishwives, and call them goddesses?

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading We have seen--(with the penetrating incense odor in our nostrils, and the kneeling peasants at our feet)--the Descent from the Cross, the Elevation of the Cross--dead Christs manifold.

fishwives

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Can it be possible that the brush which worthily painted Christ's agony, can be the same that descended to eternize redundant red fishwives, and call them goddesses?

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading We have seen--(with the penetrating incense odor in our nostrils, and the kneeling peasants at our feet)--the Descent from the Cross, the Elevation of the Cross--dead Christs manifold.

geologicaladjectiveUS /ˌdʒiːəˈlɑːdʒɪkəl/

of or relating to or based on geology

From this reading A _week_ indeed! a week in the sense in which the creation of the world occupied a week!--seven geological ages, perhaps, but _not_ seven days.

goddessesnounUS /ˈɡɑːdəsɪz/

plural of “goddess” — a female deity

From this reading Can it be possible that the brush which worthily painted Christ's agony, can be the same that descended to eternize redundant red fishwives, and call them goddesses?

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have been married a week.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I have been married a week.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A _week_ indeed! a week in the sense in which the creation of the world occupied a week!--seven geological ages, perhaps, but _not_ seven days.

incensenounUS /ˌɪnˈsens/

a substance that produces a fragrant odor when burned

From this reading We have seen--(with the penetrating incense odor in our nostrils, and the kneeling peasants at our feet)--the Descent from the Cross, the Elevation of the Cross--dead Christs manifold.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading A _week_ indeed! a week in the sense in which the creation of the world occupied a week!--seven geological ages, perhaps, but _not_ seven days.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Can it be possible that the brush which worthily painted Christ's agony, can be the same that descended to eternize redundant red fishwives, and call them goddesses?

kneelingnounUS /ˈniːlɪŋ/

supporting yourself on your knees

From this reading We have seen--(with the penetrating incense odor in our nostrils, and the kneeling peasants at our feet)--the Descent from the Cross, the Elevation of the Cross--dead Christs manifold.

manifoldnounUS /ˈmænəfoʊld/

a pipe that has several lateral outlets to or from other pipes

From this reading We have seen--(with the penetrating incense odor in our nostrils, and the kneeling peasants at our feet)--the Descent from the Cross, the Elevation of the Cross--dead Christs manifold.

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading I have been married a week.

nostrilsnounUS /ˈnɑːstrəlz/

plural of “nostril” — either one of the two external openings to the nasal cavity in the nose

From this reading We have seen--(with the penetrating incense odor in our nostrils, and the kneeling peasants at our feet)--the Descent from the Cross, the Elevation of the Cross--dead Christs manifold.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A _week_ indeed! a week in the sense in which the creation of the world occupied a week!--seven geological ages, perhaps, but _not_ seven days.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading A _week_ indeed! a week in the sense in which the creation of the world occupied a week!--seven geological ages, perhaps, but _not_ seven days.

odornounUS /ˈoʊdər/

any property detected by the olfactory system

From this reading We have seen--(with the penetrating incense odor in our nostrils, and the kneeling peasants at our feet)--the Descent from the Cross, the Elevation of the Cross--dead Christs manifold.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A _week_ indeed! a week in the sense in which the creation of the world occupied a week!--seven geological ages, perhaps, but _not_ seven days.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading We have seen--(with the penetrating incense odor in our nostrils, and the kneeling peasants at our feet)--the Descent from the Cross, the Elevation of the Cross--dead Christs manifold.

paintedadjectiveUS /ˈpeɪntɪd/

coated with paint

From this reading Can it be possible that the brush which worthily painted Christ's agony, can be the same that descended to eternize redundant red fishwives, and call them goddesses?

peasantsnounUS /ˈpezənts/

plural of “peasant” — a country person

From this reading We have seen--(with the penetrating incense odor in our nostrils, and the kneeling peasants at our feet)--the Descent from the Cross, the Elevation of the Cross--dead Christs manifold.

penetratingadjectiveUS /ˈpenətreɪtɪŋ/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading We have seen--(with the penetrating incense odor in our nostrils, and the kneeling peasants at our feet)--the Descent from the Cross, the Elevation of the Cross--dead Christs manifold.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading A _week_ indeed! a week in the sense in which the creation of the world occupied a week!--seven geological ages, perhaps, but _not_ seven days.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading Can it be possible that the brush which worthily painted Christ's agony, can be the same that descended to eternize redundant red fishwives, and call them goddesses?

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading Can it be possible that the brush which worthily painted Christ's agony, can be the same that descended to eternize redundant red fishwives, and call them goddesses?

redundantadjectiveUS /rɪˈdʌndənt/

more than is needed, desired, or required

From this reading Can it be possible that the brush which worthily painted Christ's agony, can be the same that descended to eternize redundant red fishwives, and call them goddesses?

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Can it be possible that the brush which worthily painted Christ's agony, can be the same that descended to eternize redundant red fishwives, and call them goddesses?

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading We have seen--(with the penetrating incense odor in our nostrils, and the kneeling peasants at our feet)--the Descent from the Cross, the Elevation of the Cross--dead Christs manifold.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading A _week_ indeed! a week in the sense in which the creation of the world occupied a week!--seven geological ages, perhaps, but _not_ seven days.

sevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading A _week_ indeed! a week in the sense in which the creation of the world occupied a week!--seven geological ages, perhaps, but _not_ seven days.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Can it be possible that the brush which worthily painted Christ's agony, can be the same that descended to eternize redundant red fishwives, and call them goddesses?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A _week_ indeed! a week in the sense in which the creation of the world occupied a week!--seven geological ages, perhaps, but _not_ seven days.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Can it be possible that the brush which worthily painted Christ's agony, can be the same that descended to eternize redundant red fishwives, and call them goddesses?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading We have been to Brussels, to Antwerp, to Cologne.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We have been to Brussels, to Antwerp, to Cologne.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading I have been married a week.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A _week_ indeed! a week in the sense in which the creation of the world occupied a week!--seven geological ages, perhaps, but _not_ seven days.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading We have seen--(with the penetrating incense odor in our nostrils, and the kneeling peasants at our feet)--the Descent from the Cross, the Elevation of the Cross--dead Christs manifold.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading A _week_ indeed! a week in the sense in which the creation of the world occupied a week!--seven geological ages, perhaps, but _not_ seven days.

worthilyadverb

in a worthy manner; with worthiness

From this reading Can it be possible that the brush which worthily painted Christ's agony, can be the same that descended to eternize redundant red fishwives, and call them goddesses?

Chapter 8 of Nancy: A Novel by Rhoda Broughton holds 97 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Nancy: A Novel contain?

Chapter 8 holds 97 sentences of Nancy: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Nancy: A Novel by Rhoda Broughton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 97 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Nancy: A Novel?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Nancy: A Novel

Common questions about reading Nancy: A Novel by Rhoda Broughton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Nancy: A Novel?

Yes. All 7184 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12304 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Nancy: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12304, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Nancy: A Novel take to read?

About 598 minutes of reading across 1437 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Nancy: A Novel section by section

How to work through Nancy: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Nancy: A Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Nancy: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Nancy: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Small
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nancy: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Preserving
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nancy: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Three
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nancy: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ounces
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nancy: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.