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Naomi
Naomi

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Naomi is here in full — 184 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Theophilus sat lonely and sad in his gloomy cell.
Death had not had power to shake his steadfast soul, but the fear that his beloved Claudia was not rooted and grounded in the faith had filled him with sorrow.
He now doubly deplored his unhappy fate, which would so soon remove him from her, and leave her perhaps a prey to doubts and repinings.
Had he been permitted to remain with her, he felt sure he could have brought her to a better and a more enduring state of mind.
But, alas! what is the value of a faith that will not stand the test of trials and afflictions?
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Naomi

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Naomi is here in full — 184 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Theophilus sat lonely and sad in his gloomy cell.
Line 2
Death had not had power to shake his steadfast soul, but the fear that his beloved Claudia was not rooted and grounded in the faith had filled him with sorrow.
Line 3
He now doubly deplored his unhappy fate, which would so soon remove him from her, and leave her perhaps a prey to doubts and repinings.
Line 4
Had he been permitted to remain with her, he felt sure he could have brought her to a better and a more enduring state of mind.
/hæd hiː bɪn pərˈmɪtɪd tuː rɪˈmeɪn wɪð hɜːr hiː felt ʃʊr hiː kʊd hæv brɔːt hɜːr tuː ə ˈbetər ənd ə mɔːr enˈdjʊrɪŋ steɪt ʌv maɪnd/
Line 5
But, alas! what is the value of a faith that will not stand the test of trials and afflictions?
/bʌt əˈlæs wʌt ɪz ðə ˈvæljuː ʌv ə feɪθ ðæt wɪl nɑːt stænd ðə test ʌv ˈtraɪəlz ənd əˈflɪkʃənz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

afflictions noun US /əˈflɪkʃənz/

plural of “affliction” — a state of great suffering and distress due to adversity

From this reading “But, alas! what is the value of a faith that will not stand the test of trials and afflictions?”

deplored verb US /dɪˈplɔːrd/

past form of “deplore” — express strong disapproval of

From this reading “He now doubly deplored his unhappy fate, which would so soon remove him from her, and leave her perhaps a prey to doubts and repinings.”

doubly adverb US /ˈdʌbli/

to double the degree

From this reading “He now doubly deplored his unhappy fate, which would so soon remove him from her, and leave her perhaps a prey to doubts and repinings.”

enduring adjective US /enˈdjʊrɪŋ/

lasting a long time

From this reading “Had he been permitted to remain with her, he felt sure he could have brought her to a better and a more enduring state of mind.”

grounded verb US /ˈɡraʊndɪd/

past form of “ground” — fix firmly and stably

From this reading “Death had not had power to shake his steadfast soul, but the fear that his beloved Claudia was not rooted and grounded in the faith had filled him with sorrow.”

rooted adjective US /ˈruːtəd/

absolutely still

From this reading “Death had not had power to shake his steadfast soul, but the fear that his beloved Claudia was not rooted and grounded in the faith had filled him with sorrow.”

steadfast adjective US /ˈstedfæst/

marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable

From this reading “Death had not had power to shake his steadfast soul, but the fear that his beloved Claudia was not rooted and grounded in the faith had filled him with sorrow.”

trials noun US /ˈtraɪəlz/

plural of “trial” — the act of testing something

From this reading “But, alas! what is the value of a faith that will not stand the test of trials and afflictions?”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

stand the test verb + article + noun counted as “stand … test”

In this reading “But, alas! what is the value of a faith that will not stand the test of trials and afflictions?”

unhappy fate adjective + noun

In this reading “He now doubly deplored his unhappy fate, which would so soon remove him from her, and leave her perhaps a prey to doubts and repinings.”

felt sure verb + adjective

In this reading “Had he been permitted to remain with her, he felt sure he could have brought her to a better and a more enduring state of mind.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He now doubly deplored his unhappy fate, which would so soon remove him from her, and leave her perhaps a prey to doubts and repinings.

afflictionsnounUS /əˈflɪkʃənz/

plural of “affliction” — a state of great suffering and distress due to adversity

From this reading But, alas! what is the value of a faith that will not stand the test of trials and afflictions?

alasexclamationUS /əˈlæs/

used to show sadness, pity, or regret

From this reading But, alas! what is the value of a faith that will not stand the test of trials and afflictions?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Theophilus sat lonely and sad in his gloomy cell.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Had he been permitted to remain with her, he felt sure he could have brought her to a better and a more enduring state of mind.

belovedadjectiveUS /bɪˈlʌvd/

dearly loved

From this reading Death had not had power to shake his steadfast soul, but the fear that his beloved Claudia was not rooted and grounded in the faith had filled him with sorrow.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Had he been permitted to remain with her, he felt sure he could have brought her to a better and a more enduring state of mind.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Had he been permitted to remain with her, he felt sure he could have brought her to a better and a more enduring state of mind.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Death had not had power to shake his steadfast soul, but the fear that his beloved Claudia was not rooted and grounded in the faith had filled him with sorrow.

cellnounUS /sel/

A small stone room in a prison where an inmate is locked behind iron bars.

From this reading Theophilus sat lonely and sad in his gloomy cell.

Claudia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Death had not had power to shake his steadfast soul, but the fear that his beloved Claudia was not rooted and grounded in the faith had filled him with sorrow.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Had he been permitted to remain with her, he felt sure he could have brought her to a better and a more enduring state of mind.

DeathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Death had not had power to shake his steadfast soul, but the fear that his beloved Claudia was not rooted and grounded in the faith had filled him with sorrow.

deploredverbUS /dɪˈplɔːrd/

past form of “deplore” — express strong disapproval of

From this reading He now doubly deplored his unhappy fate, which would so soon remove him from her, and leave her perhaps a prey to doubts and repinings.

doublyadverbUS /ˈdʌbli/

to double the degree

From this reading He now doubly deplored his unhappy fate, which would so soon remove him from her, and leave her perhaps a prey to doubts and repinings.

doubtsnounUS /daʊts/

plural of “doubt” — the state of being unsure of something

From this reading He now doubly deplored his unhappy fate, which would so soon remove him from her, and leave her perhaps a prey to doubts and repinings.

enduringadjectiveUS /enˈdjʊrɪŋ/

lasting a long time

From this reading Had he been permitted to remain with her, he felt sure he could have brought her to a better and a more enduring state of mind.

faithnounUS /feɪθ/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading Death had not had power to shake his steadfast soul, but the fear that his beloved Claudia was not rooted and grounded in the faith had filled him with sorrow.

fatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading He now doubly deplored his unhappy fate, which would so soon remove him from her, and leave her perhaps a prey to doubts and repinings.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading Death had not had power to shake his steadfast soul, but the fear that his beloved Claudia was not rooted and grounded in the faith had filled him with sorrow.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Had he been permitted to remain with her, he felt sure he could have brought her to a better and a more enduring state of mind.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading Death had not had power to shake his steadfast soul, but the fear that his beloved Claudia was not rooted and grounded in the faith had filled him with sorrow.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He now doubly deplored his unhappy fate, which would so soon remove him from her, and leave her perhaps a prey to doubts and repinings.

gloomyadjectiveUS /ˈɡluːmi/

depressingly dark

From this reading Theophilus sat lonely and sad in his gloomy cell.

groundedverbUS /ˈɡraʊndɪd/

past form of “ground” — fix firmly and stably

From this reading Death had not had power to shake his steadfast soul, but the fear that his beloved Claudia was not rooted and grounded in the faith had filled him with sorrow.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Death had not had power to shake his steadfast soul, but the fear that his beloved Claudia was not rooted and grounded in the faith had filled him with sorrow.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Had he been permitted to remain with her, he felt sure he could have brought her to a better and a more enduring state of mind.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He now doubly deplored his unhappy fate, which would so soon remove him from her, and leave her perhaps a prey to doubts and repinings.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He now doubly deplored his unhappy fate, which would so soon remove him from her, and leave her perhaps a prey to doubts and repinings.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Death had not had power to shake his steadfast soul, but the fear that his beloved Claudia was not rooted and grounded in the faith had filled him with sorrow.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Theophilus sat lonely and sad in his gloomy cell.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Theophilus sat lonely and sad in his gloomy cell.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But, alas! what is the value of a faith that will not stand the test of trials and afflictions?

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading He now doubly deplored his unhappy fate, which would so soon remove him from her, and leave her perhaps a prey to doubts and repinings.

lonelyadjectiveUS /ˈloʊnli/

lacking companions or companionship

From this reading Theophilus sat lonely and sad in his gloomy cell.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Had he been permitted to remain with her, he felt sure he could have brought her to a better and a more enduring state of mind.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Had he been permitted to remain with her, he felt sure he could have brought her to a better and a more enduring state of mind.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Death had not had power to shake his steadfast soul, but the fear that his beloved Claudia was not rooted and grounded in the faith had filled him with sorrow.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading He now doubly deplored his unhappy fate, which would so soon remove him from her, and leave her perhaps a prey to doubts and repinings.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Had he been permitted to remain with her, he felt sure he could have brought her to a better and a more enduring state of mind.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading He now doubly deplored his unhappy fate, which would so soon remove him from her, and leave her perhaps a prey to doubts and repinings.

permittedverbUS /pərˈmɪtɪd/

inflected form of “permit” — consent to, give permission

From this reading Had he been permitted to remain with her, he felt sure he could have brought her to a better and a more enduring state of mind.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading Death had not had power to shake his steadfast soul, but the fear that his beloved Claudia was not rooted and grounded in the faith had filled him with sorrow.

preynounUS /preɪ/

a person who is the aim of an attack (especially a victim of ridicule or exploitation) by some hostile person or influence

From this reading He now doubly deplored his unhappy fate, which would so soon remove him from her, and leave her perhaps a prey to doubts and repinings.

remainverbUS /rɪˈmeɪn/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading Had he been permitted to remain with her, he felt sure he could have brought her to a better and a more enduring state of mind.

removeverbUS /riˈmuːv/

remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract

From this reading He now doubly deplored his unhappy fate, which would so soon remove him from her, and leave her perhaps a prey to doubts and repinings.

repinings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He now doubly deplored his unhappy fate, which would so soon remove him from her, and leave her perhaps a prey to doubts and repinings.

rootedadjectiveUS /ˈruːtəd/

absolutely still

From this reading Death had not had power to shake his steadfast soul, but the fear that his beloved Claudia was not rooted and grounded in the faith had filled him with sorrow.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading Theophilus sat lonely and sad in his gloomy cell.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Theophilus sat lonely and sad in his gloomy cell.

shakeverbUS /ʃeɪk/

move or cause to move back and forth

From this reading Death had not had power to shake his steadfast soul, but the fear that his beloved Claudia was not rooted and grounded in the faith had filled him with sorrow.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He now doubly deplored his unhappy fate, which would so soon remove him from her, and leave her perhaps a prey to doubts and repinings.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading He now doubly deplored his unhappy fate, which would so soon remove him from her, and leave her perhaps a prey to doubts and repinings.

sorrownounUS /ˈsɑːroʊ/

an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement

From this reading Death had not had power to shake his steadfast soul, but the fear that his beloved Claudia was not rooted and grounded in the faith had filled him with sorrow.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading Death had not had power to shake his steadfast soul, but the fear that his beloved Claudia was not rooted and grounded in the faith had filled him with sorrow.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading But, alas! what is the value of a faith that will not stand the test of trials and afflictions?

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading Had he been permitted to remain with her, he felt sure he could have brought her to a better and a more enduring state of mind.

steadfastadjectiveUS /ˈstedfæst/

marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable

From this reading Death had not had power to shake his steadfast soul, but the fear that his beloved Claudia was not rooted and grounded in the faith had filled him with sorrow.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading Had he been permitted to remain with her, he felt sure he could have brought her to a better and a more enduring state of mind.

testnounUS /test/

trying something to find out about it

From this reading But, alas! what is the value of a faith that will not stand the test of trials and afflictions?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Death had not had power to shake his steadfast soul, but the fear that his beloved Claudia was not rooted and grounded in the faith had filled him with sorrow.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Death had not had power to shake his steadfast soul, but the fear that his beloved Claudia was not rooted and grounded in the faith had filled him with sorrow.

Theophilus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Theophilus sat lonely and sad in his gloomy cell.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Death had not had power to shake his steadfast soul, but the fear that his beloved Claudia was not rooted and grounded in the faith had filled him with sorrow.

trialsnounUS /ˈtraɪəlz/

plural of “trial” — the act of testing something

From this reading But, alas! what is the value of a faith that will not stand the test of trials and afflictions?

unhappyadjectiveUS /ənˈhæpi/

experiencing or marked by or causing sadness or sorrow or discontent

From this reading He now doubly deplored his unhappy fate, which would so soon remove him from her, and leave her perhaps a prey to doubts and repinings.

valuenounUS /ˈvæljuː/

a numerical quantity measured or assigned or computed

From this reading But, alas! what is the value of a faith that will not stand the test of trials and afflictions?

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Death had not had power to shake his steadfast soul, but the fear that his beloved Claudia was not rooted and grounded in the faith had filled him with sorrow.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading But, alas! what is the value of a faith that will not stand the test of trials and afflictions?

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He now doubly deplored his unhappy fate, which would so soon remove him from her, and leave her perhaps a prey to doubts and repinings.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading But, alas! what is the value of a faith that will not stand the test of trials and afflictions?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Death had not had power to shake his steadfast soul, but the fear that his beloved Claudia was not rooted and grounded in the faith had filled him with sorrow.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He now doubly deplored his unhappy fate, which would so soon remove him from her, and leave her perhaps a prey to doubts and repinings.

Chapter 17 of Naomi by J. B., Mrs. (Annie) Webb holds 184 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Naomi contain?

Chapter 17 holds 184 sentences of Naomi, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Naomi by J. B., Mrs. (Annie) Webb exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 184 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Naomi?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in Naomi

Words and structures a reader meets early in Naomi, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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