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Napoleon and Blücher: An Historical Novel
Napoleon and Blücher: An Historical Novel

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of Napoleon and Blücher: An Historical Novel is here in full — 205 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Napoleon and Blücher: An Historical Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
GEBHARD LEBERECHT BLUCHER.
It was a cold and unpleasant morning in December.
The dreary sky hung like a pall over the oppressed world.
How beautiful and fragrant had been the summer park of the estate of Kunzendorf! now it was bereft of its flowers, and the cold gray trees were moaning in the winter blasts.
How bright had been this large room on the lower floor of the mansion of Kunzendorf, when the summer morning flung its beams into the windows, while a merry company were chatting and laughing there!
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Napoleon and Blücher: An Historical Novel

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of Napoleon and Blücher: An Historical Novel is here in full — 205 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
GEBHARD LEBERECHT BLUCHER.
Line 2
It was a cold and unpleasant morning in December.
/ɪt wɑːz ə koʊld ənd ənˈplezənt ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ɪn dɪˈsembər/
Line 3
The dreary sky hung like a pall over the oppressed world.
/ðə ˈdrɪri skaɪ hʌŋ laɪk ə pɑːl ˈoʊvər ðə əˈprest wɜːrld/
Line 4
How beautiful and fragrant had been the summer park of the estate of Kunzendorf! now it was bereft of its flowers, and the cold gray trees were moaning in the winter blasts.
Line 5
How bright had been this large room on the lower floor of the mansion of Kunzendorf, when the summer morning flung its beams into the windows, while a merry company were chatting and laughing there!

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beams noun US /biːmz/

plural of “beam” — a signal transmitted along a narrow path; guides airplane pilots in darkness or bad weather

From this reading “How bright had been this large room on the lower floor of the mansion of Kunzendorf, when the summer morning flung its beams into the windows, while a merry company were chatting and laughing there!”

bereft adjective US /bərˈeft/

unhappy in love; suffering from unrequited love

From this reading “How beautiful and fragrant had been the summer park of the estate of Kunzendorf! now it was bereft of its flowers, and the cold gray trees were moaning in the winter blasts.”

blasts noun US /blæsts/

plural of “blast” — a very long fly ball

From this reading “How beautiful and fragrant had been the summer park of the estate of Kunzendorf! now it was bereft of its flowers, and the cold gray trees were moaning in the winter blasts.”

chatting verb US /ˈtʃætɪŋ/

inflected form of “chat” — talk socially without exchanging too much information

From this reading “How bright had been this large room on the lower floor of the mansion of Kunzendorf, when the summer morning flung its beams into the windows, while a merry company were chatting and laughing there!”

fragrant adjective US /ˈfreɪɡrənt/

pleasant-smelling

From this reading “How beautiful and fragrant had been the summer park of the estate of Kunzendorf! now it was bereft of its flowers, and the cold gray trees were moaning in the winter blasts.”

moaning verb US /ˈmoʊnɪŋ/

-ing form of “moan” — indicate pain, discomfort, or displeasure

From this reading “How beautiful and fragrant had been the summer park of the estate of Kunzendorf! now it was bereft of its flowers, and the cold gray trees were moaning in the winter blasts.”

oppressed adjective US /əˈprest/

burdened psychologically or mentally

From this reading “The dreary sky hung like a pall over the oppressed world.”

pall verb US /pɑːl/

become less interesting or attractive

From this reading “The dreary sky hung like a pall over the oppressed world.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was a cold and unpleasant morning in December.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was a cold and unpleasant morning in December.

beamsnounUS /biːmz/

plural of “beam” — a signal transmitted along a narrow path; guides airplane pilots in darkness or bad weather

From this reading How bright had been this large room on the lower floor of the mansion of Kunzendorf, when the summer morning flung its beams into the windows, while a merry company were chatting and laughing there!

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading How beautiful and fragrant had been the summer park of the estate of Kunzendorf! now it was bereft of its flowers, and the cold gray trees were moaning in the winter blasts.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading How beautiful and fragrant had been the summer park of the estate of Kunzendorf! now it was bereft of its flowers, and the cold gray trees were moaning in the winter blasts.

bereftadjectiveUS /bərˈeft/

unhappy in love; suffering from unrequited love

From this reading How beautiful and fragrant had been the summer park of the estate of Kunzendorf! now it was bereft of its flowers, and the cold gray trees were moaning in the winter blasts.

blastsnounUS /blæsts/

plural of “blast” — a very long fly ball

From this reading How beautiful and fragrant had been the summer park of the estate of Kunzendorf! now it was bereft of its flowers, and the cold gray trees were moaning in the winter blasts.

BLUCHERnoun

Prussian general who is remembered for his leadership in the wars against Napoleon (1742-1819)

From this reading GEBHARD LEBERECHT BLUCHER.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading How bright had been this large room on the lower floor of the mansion of Kunzendorf, when the summer morning flung its beams into the windows, while a merry company were chatting and laughing there!

chattingverbUS /ˈtʃætɪŋ/

inflected form of “chat” — talk socially without exchanging too much information

From this reading How bright had been this large room on the lower floor of the mansion of Kunzendorf, when the summer morning flung its beams into the windows, while a merry company were chatting and laughing there!

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading It was a cold and unpleasant morning in December.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading How bright had been this large room on the lower floor of the mansion of Kunzendorf, when the summer morning flung its beams into the windows, while a merry company were chatting and laughing there!

DecembernounUS /dɪˈsembər/

the last (12th) month of the year

From this reading It was a cold and unpleasant morning in December.

drearyadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪri/

lacking in liveliness or charm or surprise

From this reading The dreary sky hung like a pall over the oppressed world.

estatenounUS /ɪˈsteɪt/

everything you own; all of your assets (whether real property or personal property) and liabilities

From this reading How beautiful and fragrant had been the summer park of the estate of Kunzendorf! now it was bereft of its flowers, and the cold gray trees were moaning in the winter blasts.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading How bright had been this large room on the lower floor of the mansion of Kunzendorf, when the summer morning flung its beams into the windows, while a merry company were chatting and laughing there!

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading How beautiful and fragrant had been the summer park of the estate of Kunzendorf! now it was bereft of its flowers, and the cold gray trees were moaning in the winter blasts.

flungverbUS /flʌŋ/

inflected form of “fling” — throw with force or recklessness

From this reading How bright had been this large room on the lower floor of the mansion of Kunzendorf, when the summer morning flung its beams into the windows, while a merry company were chatting and laughing there!

fragrantadjectiveUS /ˈfreɪɡrənt/

pleasant-smelling

From this reading How beautiful and fragrant had been the summer park of the estate of Kunzendorf! now it was bereft of its flowers, and the cold gray trees were moaning in the winter blasts.

GEBHARD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GEBHARD LEBERECHT BLUCHER.

graynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading How beautiful and fragrant had been the summer park of the estate of Kunzendorf! now it was bereft of its flowers, and the cold gray trees were moaning in the winter blasts.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading How beautiful and fragrant had been the summer park of the estate of Kunzendorf! now it was bereft of its flowers, and the cold gray trees were moaning in the winter blasts.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How beautiful and fragrant had been the summer park of the estate of Kunzendorf! now it was bereft of its flowers, and the cold gray trees were moaning in the winter blasts.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading The dreary sky hung like a pall over the oppressed world.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was a cold and unpleasant morning in December.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading How bright had been this large room on the lower floor of the mansion of Kunzendorf, when the summer morning flung its beams into the windows, while a merry company were chatting and laughing there!

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a cold and unpleasant morning in December.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading How beautiful and fragrant had been the summer park of the estate of Kunzendorf! now it was bereft of its flowers, and the cold gray trees were moaning in the winter blasts.

Kunzendorf

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How beautiful and fragrant had been the summer park of the estate of Kunzendorf! now it was bereft of its flowers, and the cold gray trees were moaning in the winter blasts.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading How bright had been this large room on the lower floor of the mansion of Kunzendorf, when the summer morning flung its beams into the windows, while a merry company were chatting and laughing there!

laughingadjectiveUS /ˈlæfɪŋ/

showing or feeling mirth or pleasure or happiness

From this reading How bright had been this large room on the lower floor of the mansion of Kunzendorf, when the summer morning flung its beams into the windows, while a merry company were chatting and laughing there!

LEBERECHT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GEBHARD LEBERECHT BLUCHER.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The dreary sky hung like a pall over the oppressed world.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading How bright had been this large room on the lower floor of the mansion of Kunzendorf, when the summer morning flung its beams into the windows, while a merry company were chatting and laughing there!

mansionnounUS /ˈmænʃən/

(astrology) one of 12 equal areas into which the zodiac is divided

From this reading How bright had been this large room on the lower floor of the mansion of Kunzendorf, when the summer morning flung its beams into the windows, while a merry company were chatting and laughing there!

merryadjectiveUS /ˈmeri/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading How bright had been this large room on the lower floor of the mansion of Kunzendorf, when the summer morning flung its beams into the windows, while a merry company were chatting and laughing there!

moaningverbUS /ˈmoʊnɪŋ/

-ing form of “moan” — indicate pain, discomfort, or displeasure

From this reading How beautiful and fragrant had been the summer park of the estate of Kunzendorf! now it was bereft of its flowers, and the cold gray trees were moaning in the winter blasts.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading It was a cold and unpleasant morning in December.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading How beautiful and fragrant had been the summer park of the estate of Kunzendorf! now it was bereft of its flowers, and the cold gray trees were moaning in the winter blasts.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading How beautiful and fragrant had been the summer park of the estate of Kunzendorf! now it was bereft of its flowers, and the cold gray trees were moaning in the winter blasts.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading How bright had been this large room on the lower floor of the mansion of Kunzendorf, when the summer morning flung its beams into the windows, while a merry company were chatting and laughing there!

oppressedadjectiveUS /əˈprest/

burdened psychologically or mentally

From this reading The dreary sky hung like a pall over the oppressed world.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The dreary sky hung like a pall over the oppressed world.

pallverbUS /pɑːl/

become less interesting or attractive

From this reading The dreary sky hung like a pall over the oppressed world.

parknounUS /pɑːrk/

a large area of land preserved in its natural state as public property

From this reading How beautiful and fragrant had been the summer park of the estate of Kunzendorf! now it was bereft of its flowers, and the cold gray trees were moaning in the winter blasts.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading How bright had been this large room on the lower floor of the mansion of Kunzendorf, when the summer morning flung its beams into the windows, while a merry company were chatting and laughing there!

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading The dreary sky hung like a pall over the oppressed world.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading How beautiful and fragrant had been the summer park of the estate of Kunzendorf! now it was bereft of its flowers, and the cold gray trees were moaning in the winter blasts.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The dreary sky hung like a pall over the oppressed world.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading How bright had been this large room on the lower floor of the mansion of Kunzendorf, when the summer morning flung its beams into the windows, while a merry company were chatting and laughing there!

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading How bright had been this large room on the lower floor of the mansion of Kunzendorf, when the summer morning flung its beams into the windows, while a merry company were chatting and laughing there!

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading How beautiful and fragrant had been the summer park of the estate of Kunzendorf! now it was bereft of its flowers, and the cold gray trees were moaning in the winter blasts.

unpleasantadjectiveUS /ənˈplezənt/

offensive or disagreeable; causing discomfort or unhappiness

From this reading It was a cold and unpleasant morning in December.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a cold and unpleasant morning in December.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading How beautiful and fragrant had been the summer park of the estate of Kunzendorf! now it was bereft of its flowers, and the cold gray trees were moaning in the winter blasts.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading How bright had been this large room on the lower floor of the mansion of Kunzendorf, when the summer morning flung its beams into the windows, while a merry company were chatting and laughing there!

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading How bright had been this large room on the lower floor of the mansion of Kunzendorf, when the summer morning flung its beams into the windows, while a merry company were chatting and laughing there!

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading How bright had been this large room on the lower floor of the mansion of Kunzendorf, when the summer morning flung its beams into the windows, while a merry company were chatting and laughing there!

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading How beautiful and fragrant had been the summer park of the estate of Kunzendorf! now it was bereft of its flowers, and the cold gray trees were moaning in the winter blasts.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading The dreary sky hung like a pall over the oppressed world.

Chapter 6 of Napoleon and Blücher: An Historical Novel by L. (Luise) Mühlbach holds 205 sentences, grouped into 41 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Napoleon and Blücher: An Historical Novel contain?

Chapter 6 holds 205 sentences of Napoleon and Blücher: An Historical Novel, unabridged, divided into 41 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Napoleon and Blücher: An Historical Novel by L. (Luise) Mühlbach exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 205 sentences, grouped into 41 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Napoleon and Blücher: An Historical Novel?

Work through the 41 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 41 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Napoleon and Blücher: An Historical Novel

Common questions about reading Napoleon and Blücher: An Historical Novel by L. (Luise) Mühlbach on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Napoleon and Blücher: An Historical Novel?

Yes. All 10484 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3801 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Napoleon and Blücher: An Historical Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3801, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Napoleon and Blücher: An Historical Novel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2097 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Napoleon and Blücher: An Historical Novel section by section

How to work through Napoleon and Blücher: An Historical Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Napoleon and Blücher: An Historical Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Napoleon and Blücher: An Historical Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

White
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Napoleon and Blücher: An Historical Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Napoleon and Blücher: An Historical Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Commotion
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Napoleon and Blücher: An Historical Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reigned
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Napoleon and Blücher: An Historical Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.