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Napoleon and the Queen of Prussia
Napoleon and the Queen of Prussia

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Napoleon and the Queen of Prussia is here in full — 250 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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THE PRINCESS VON HATZFELD.
Grand-Marshal Duroc was pacing his room in great agitation.
Evening was drawing nigh, and still he had not received any intelligence from the Princess von Hatzfeld.
Yet her husband had been arrested in the course of the forenoon and taken to the palace, in one of the rooms of which he was locked up and kept under strict surveillance.
The news of his arrest had spread rapidly through Berlin, and cast a gloom over the whole city.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Napoleon and the Queen of Prussia

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Napoleon and the Queen of Prussia is here in full — 250 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/50 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PRINCESS VON HATZFELD.
Line 2
Grand-Marshal Duroc was pacing his room in great agitation.
Line 3
Evening was drawing nigh, and still he had not received any intelligence from the Princess von Hatzfeld.
Line 4
Yet her husband had been arrested in the course of the forenoon and taken to the palace, in one of the rooms of which he was locked up and kept under strict surveillance.
Line 5
The news of his arrest had spread rapidly through Berlin, and cast a gloom over the whole city.
/ðə nuːz ʌv hɪz ərˈest hæd spred ˈræpədli θruː bərˈlɪn ənd kæst ə ɡluːm ˈoʊvər ðə hoʊl ˈsɪti/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

agitation noun US /ˌædʒəˈteɪʃən/

a mental state of extreme emotional disturbance

From this reading “Grand-Marshal Duroc was pacing his room in great agitation.”

arrest verb US /ərˈest/

take into custody

From this reading “The news of his arrest had spread rapidly through Berlin, and cast a gloom over the whole city.”

arrested verb US /ərˈestɪd/

past form of “arrest” — take into custody

From this reading “Yet her husband had been arrested in the course of the forenoon and taken to the palace, in one of the rooms of which he was locked up and kept under strict surveillance.”

Berlin noun US /bərˈlɪn/

capital of Germany located in eastern Germany

From this reading “The news of his arrest had spread rapidly through Berlin, and cast a gloom over the whole city.”

nigh adjective US /naɪ/

not far distant in time or space or degree or circumstances

From this reading “Evening was drawing nigh, and still he had not received any intelligence from the Princess von Hatzfeld.”

pacing noun US /ˈpeɪsɪŋ/

(music) the speed at which a composition is to be played

From this reading “Grand-Marshal Duroc was pacing his room in great agitation.”

strict adjective US /strɪkt/

rigidly accurate; allowing no deviation from a standard

From this reading “Yet her husband had been arrested in the course of the forenoon and taken to the palace, in one of the rooms of which he was locked up and kept under strict surveillance.”

surveillance noun US /sərˈveɪləns/

close observation of a person or group (usually by the police)

From this reading “Yet her husband had been arrested in the course of the forenoon and taken to the palace, in one of the rooms of which he was locked up and kept under strict surveillance.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The news of his arrest had spread rapidly through Berlin, and cast a gloom over the whole city.

agitationnounUS /ˌædʒəˈteɪʃən/

a mental state of extreme emotional disturbance

From this reading Grand-Marshal Duroc was pacing his room in great agitation.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Evening was drawing nigh, and still he had not received any intelligence from the Princess von Hatzfeld.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Evening was drawing nigh, and still he had not received any intelligence from the Princess von Hatzfeld.

arrestverbUS /ərˈest/

take into custody

From this reading The news of his arrest had spread rapidly through Berlin, and cast a gloom over the whole city.

arrestedverbUS /ərˈestɪd/

past form of “arrest” — take into custody

From this reading Yet her husband had been arrested in the course of the forenoon and taken to the palace, in one of the rooms of which he was locked up and kept under strict surveillance.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Yet her husband had been arrested in the course of the forenoon and taken to the palace, in one of the rooms of which he was locked up and kept under strict surveillance.

BerlinnounUS /bərˈlɪn/

capital of Germany located in eastern Germany

From this reading The news of his arrest had spread rapidly through Berlin, and cast a gloom over the whole city.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading The news of his arrest had spread rapidly through Berlin, and cast a gloom over the whole city.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading The news of his arrest had spread rapidly through Berlin, and cast a gloom over the whole city.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Yet her husband had been arrested in the course of the forenoon and taken to the palace, in one of the rooms of which he was locked up and kept under strict surveillance.

drawingnounUS /ˈdrɔːɪŋ/

an illustration that is drawn by hand and published in a book, magazine, or newspaper

From this reading Evening was drawing nigh, and still he had not received any intelligence from the Princess von Hatzfeld.

Duroc

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grand-Marshal Duroc was pacing his room in great agitation.

EveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading Evening was drawing nigh, and still he had not received any intelligence from the Princess von Hatzfeld.

forenoonnoun

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Yet her husband had been arrested in the course of the forenoon and taken to the palace, in one of the rooms of which he was locked up and kept under strict surveillance.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Evening was drawing nigh, and still he had not received any intelligence from the Princess von Hatzfeld.

gloomnounUS /ɡluːm/

a state of partial or total darkness

From this reading The news of his arrest had spread rapidly through Berlin, and cast a gloom over the whole city.

Grand-Marshal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Grand-Marshal Duroc was pacing his room in great agitation.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Grand-Marshal Duroc was pacing his room in great agitation.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Evening was drawing nigh, and still he had not received any intelligence from the Princess von Hatzfeld.

HATZFELD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PRINCESS VON HATZFELD.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Evening was drawing nigh, and still he had not received any intelligence from the Princess von Hatzfeld.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Yet her husband had been arrested in the course of the forenoon and taken to the palace, in one of the rooms of which he was locked up and kept under strict surveillance.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Grand-Marshal Duroc was pacing his room in great agitation.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading Yet her husband had been arrested in the course of the forenoon and taken to the palace, in one of the rooms of which he was locked up and kept under strict surveillance.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Grand-Marshal Duroc was pacing his room in great agitation.

intelligencenounUS /ˌɪnˈtelədʒəns/

the ability to comprehend; to understand and profit from experience

From this reading Evening was drawing nigh, and still he had not received any intelligence from the Princess von Hatzfeld.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading Yet her husband had been arrested in the course of the forenoon and taken to the palace, in one of the rooms of which he was locked up and kept under strict surveillance.

lockedverbUS /lɑːkt/

past form of “lock” — fasten with a lock

From this reading Yet her husband had been arrested in the course of the forenoon and taken to the palace, in one of the rooms of which he was locked up and kept under strict surveillance.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading The news of his arrest had spread rapidly through Berlin, and cast a gloom over the whole city.

nighadjectiveUS /naɪ/

not far distant in time or space or degree or circumstances

From this reading Evening was drawing nigh, and still he had not received any intelligence from the Princess von Hatzfeld.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Evening was drawing nigh, and still he had not received any intelligence from the Princess von Hatzfeld.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Yet her husband had been arrested in the course of the forenoon and taken to the palace, in one of the rooms of which he was locked up and kept under strict surveillance.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Yet her husband had been arrested in the course of the forenoon and taken to the palace, in one of the rooms of which he was locked up and kept under strict surveillance.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The news of his arrest had spread rapidly through Berlin, and cast a gloom over the whole city.

pacingnounUS /ˈpeɪsɪŋ/

(music) the speed at which a composition is to be played

From this reading Grand-Marshal Duroc was pacing his room in great agitation.

palacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading Yet her husband had been arrested in the course of the forenoon and taken to the palace, in one of the rooms of which he was locked up and kept under strict surveillance.

PRINCESSnounUS /ˈprɪn.ses/

The daughter of a monarch; a female member of a royal family.

From this reading THE PRINCESS VON HATZFELD.

rapidlyadverbUS /ˈræpədli/

with speed

From this reading The news of his arrest had spread rapidly through Berlin, and cast a gloom over the whole city.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading Evening was drawing nigh, and still he had not received any intelligence from the Princess von Hatzfeld.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Grand-Marshal Duroc was pacing his room in great agitation.

roomsnounUS /ruːmz/

apartment consisting of a series of connected rooms used as a living unit (as in a hotel)

From this reading Yet her husband had been arrested in the course of the forenoon and taken to the palace, in one of the rooms of which he was locked up and kept under strict surveillance.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading The news of his arrest had spread rapidly through Berlin, and cast a gloom over the whole city.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Evening was drawing nigh, and still he had not received any intelligence from the Princess von Hatzfeld.

strictadjectiveUS /strɪkt/

rigidly accurate; allowing no deviation from a standard

From this reading Yet her husband had been arrested in the course of the forenoon and taken to the palace, in one of the rooms of which he was locked up and kept under strict surveillance.

surveillancenounUS /sərˈveɪləns/

close observation of a person or group (usually by the police)

From this reading Yet her husband had been arrested in the course of the forenoon and taken to the palace, in one of the rooms of which he was locked up and kept under strict surveillance.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Yet her husband had been arrested in the course of the forenoon and taken to the palace, in one of the rooms of which he was locked up and kept under strict surveillance.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PRINCESS VON HATZFELD.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The news of his arrest had spread rapidly through Berlin, and cast a gloom over the whole city.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Yet her husband had been arrested in the course of the forenoon and taken to the palace, in one of the rooms of which he was locked up and kept under strict surveillance.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Yet her husband had been arrested in the course of the forenoon and taken to the palace, in one of the rooms of which he was locked up and kept under strict surveillance.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Yet her husband had been arrested in the course of the forenoon and taken to the palace, in one of the rooms of which he was locked up and kept under strict surveillance.

VON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE PRINCESS VON HATZFELD.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Grand-Marshal Duroc was pacing his room in great agitation.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Yet her husband had been arrested in the course of the forenoon and taken to the palace, in one of the rooms of which he was locked up and kept under strict surveillance.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The news of his arrest had spread rapidly through Berlin, and cast a gloom over the whole city.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet her husband had been arrested in the course of the forenoon and taken to the palace, in one of the rooms of which he was locked up and kept under strict surveillance.

Chapter 8 of Napoleon and the Queen of Prussia by L. (Luise) Mühlbach holds 250 sentences, grouped into 50 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Napoleon and the Queen of Prussia contain?

Chapter 8 holds 250 sentences of Napoleon and the Queen of Prussia, unabridged, divided into 50 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Napoleon and the Queen of Prussia by L. (Luise) Mühlbach exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 250 sentences, grouped into 50 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Napoleon and the Queen of Prussia?

Work through the 50 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 50 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Napoleon and the Queen of Prussia

Common questions about reading Napoleon and the Queen of Prussia by L. (Luise) Mühlbach on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Napoleon and the Queen of Prussia?

Yes. All 11008 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #19562 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #19562, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 600 minutes of reading across 2202 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Napoleon and the Queen of Prussia

Words and structures a reader meets early in Napoleon and the Queen of Prussia, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

German
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Napoleon and the Queen of Prussia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sunny
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Napoleon and the Queen of Prussia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Napoleon and the Queen of Prussia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Autumn
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Napoleon and the Queen of Prussia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.