Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Narrative and Lyric Poems (first series)
Narrative and Lyric Poems (first series)

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Narrative and Lyric Poems (first series) is here in full — 308 sentences across 62 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Narrative and Lyric Poems (first series)
Context Illustration Reading 9/61 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The story of this expedition forms the subject of _The Battle of Lake Regulus_.
Lars[1] Porsena of Clusium[2] By the Nine Gods[3] he swore That the great house of Tarquin Should suffer wrong no more.
By the Nine Gods he swore it, 5 And named a trysting day,[4] And bade his messengers ride forth, East and west and south and north, To summon his array.
East and west and south and north 10 The messengers ride fast, And tower and town and cottage Have heard the trumpet's blast.
Shame on the false Etruscan, Who lingers in his home, 15 When Porsena of Clusium Is on the march to Rome.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Narrative and Lyric Poems (first series)

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Narrative and Lyric Poems (first series) is here in full — 308 sentences across 62 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 9/61 · 5 reading units · Lines 41–45

Line 1
The story of this expedition forms the subject of _The Battle of Lake Regulus_.
Line 2
Lars[1] Porsena of Clusium[2] By the Nine Gods[3] he swore That the great house of Tarquin Should suffer wrong no more.
Line 3
By the Nine Gods he swore it, 5 And named a trysting day,[4] And bade his messengers ride forth, East and west and south and north, To summon his array.
Line 4
East and west and south and north 10 The messengers ride fast, And tower and town and cottage Have heard the trumpet's blast.
Line 5
Shame on the false Etruscan, Who lingers in his home, 15 When Porsena of Clusium Is on the march to Rome.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

array noun US /ərˈeɪ/

an orderly arrangement

From this reading “By the Nine Gods he swore it, 5 And named a trysting day,[4] And bade his messengers ride forth, East and west and south and north, To summon his array.”

blast verb US /blæst/

make a strident sound

From this reading “East and west and south and north 10 The messengers ride fast, And tower and town and cottage Have heard the trumpet's blast.”

Etruscan noun US /ɪˈtrʌskən/

a native or inhabitant of ancient Etruria; the Etruscans influenced the Romans (who had suppressed them by about 200 BC)

From this reading “Shame on the false Etruscan, Who lingers in his home, 15 When Porsena of Clusium Is on the march to Rome.”

expedition noun US /ˌekspəˈdɪʃən/

a military campaign designed to achieve a specific objective in a foreign country

From this reading “The story of this expedition forms the subject of _The Battle of Lake Regulus_.”

lingers verb US /ˈlɪŋɡərz/

third-person singular of “linger” — remain present although waning or gradually dying

From this reading “Shame on the false Etruscan, Who lingers in his home, 15 When Porsena of Clusium Is on the march to Rome.”

messengers noun US /ˈmesəndʒərz/

plural of “messenger” — a person who carries a message

From this reading “By the Nine Gods he swore it, 5 And named a trysting day,[4] And bade his messengers ride forth, East and west and south and north, To summon his array.”

summon verb US /ˈsʌmən/

call in an official matter, such as to attend court

From this reading “By the Nine Gods he swore it, 5 And named a trysting day,[4] And bade his messengers ride forth, East and west and south and north, To summon his array.”

swore verb US /swɔːr/

inflected form of “swear” — utter obscenities or profanities

From this reading “Lars[1] Porsena of Clusium[2] By the Nine Gods[3] he swore That the great house of Tarquin Should suffer wrong no more.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lars[1] Porsena of Clusium[2] By the Nine Gods[3] he swore That the great house of Tarquin Should suffer wrong no more.

10

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading East and west and south and north 10 The messengers ride fast, And tower and town and cottage Have heard the trumpet's blast.

15

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Shame on the false Etruscan, Who lingers in his home, 15 When Porsena of Clusium Is on the march to Rome.

2

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lars[1] Porsena of Clusium[2] By the Nine Gods[3] he swore That the great house of Tarquin Should suffer wrong no more.

3

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lars[1] Porsena of Clusium[2] By the Nine Gods[3] he swore That the great house of Tarquin Should suffer wrong no more.

4

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the Nine Gods he swore it, 5 And named a trysting day,[4] And bade his messengers ride forth, East and west and south and north, To summon his array.

5

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the Nine Gods he swore it, 5 And named a trysting day,[4] And bade his messengers ride forth, East and west and south and north, To summon his array.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading By the Nine Gods he swore it, 5 And named a trysting day,[4] And bade his messengers ride forth, East and west and south and north, To summon his array.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading By the Nine Gods he swore it, 5 And named a trysting day,[4] And bade his messengers ride forth, East and west and south and north, To summon his array.

arraynounUS /ərˈeɪ/

an orderly arrangement

From this reading By the Nine Gods he swore it, 5 And named a trysting day,[4] And bade his messengers ride forth, East and west and south and north, To summon his array.

badenounUS /beɪd/

a Chadic language spoken in northern Nigeria

From this reading By the Nine Gods he swore it, 5 And named a trysting day,[4] And bade his messengers ride forth, East and west and south and north, To summon his array.

BattlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading The story of this expedition forms the subject of _The Battle of Lake Regulus_.

blastverbUS /blæst/

make a strident sound

From this reading East and west and south and north 10 The messengers ride fast, And tower and town and cottage Have heard the trumpet's blast.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Lars[1] Porsena of Clusium[2] By the Nine Gods[3] he swore That the great house of Tarquin Should suffer wrong no more.

Clusium

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lars[1] Porsena of Clusium[2] By the Nine Gods[3] he swore That the great house of Tarquin Should suffer wrong no more.

cottagenounUS /ˈkɑːtədʒ/

a small house with a single story

From this reading East and west and south and north 10 The messengers ride fast, And tower and town and cottage Have heard the trumpet's blast.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading By the Nine Gods he swore it, 5 And named a trysting day,[4] And bade his messengers ride forth, East and west and south and north, To summon his array.

EastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading By the Nine Gods he swore it, 5 And named a trysting day,[4] And bade his messengers ride forth, East and west and south and north, To summon his array.

EtruscannounUS /ɪˈtrʌskən/

a native or inhabitant of ancient Etruria; the Etruscans influenced the Romans (who had suppressed them by about 200 BC)

From this reading Shame on the false Etruscan, Who lingers in his home, 15 When Porsena of Clusium Is on the march to Rome.

expeditionnounUS /ˌekspəˈdɪʃən/

a military campaign designed to achieve a specific objective in a foreign country

From this reading The story of this expedition forms the subject of _The Battle of Lake Regulus_.

falseadjectiveUS /fɔːls/

not in accordance with the fact or reality or actuality

From this reading Shame on the false Etruscan, Who lingers in his home, 15 When Porsena of Clusium Is on the march to Rome.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading East and west and south and north 10 The messengers ride fast, And tower and town and cottage Have heard the trumpet's blast.

formsnounUS /fɔːrmz/

plural of “form” — the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading The story of this expedition forms the subject of _The Battle of Lake Regulus_.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading By the Nine Gods he swore it, 5 And named a trysting day,[4] And bade his messengers ride forth, East and west and south and north, To summon his array.

GodsnounUS /ɡɑːdz/

plural of “god” — the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading Lars[1] Porsena of Clusium[2] By the Nine Gods[3] he swore That the great house of Tarquin Should suffer wrong no more.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Lars[1] Porsena of Clusium[2] By the Nine Gods[3] he swore That the great house of Tarquin Should suffer wrong no more.

Haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading East and west and south and north 10 The messengers ride fast, And tower and town and cottage Have heard the trumpet's blast.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Lars[1] Porsena of Clusium[2] By the Nine Gods[3] he swore That the great house of Tarquin Should suffer wrong no more.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading East and west and south and north 10 The messengers ride fast, And tower and town and cottage Have heard the trumpet's blast.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading By the Nine Gods he swore it, 5 And named a trysting day,[4] And bade his messengers ride forth, East and west and south and north, To summon his array.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Shame on the false Etruscan, Who lingers in his home, 15 When Porsena of Clusium Is on the march to Rome.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Lars[1] Porsena of Clusium[2] By the Nine Gods[3] he swore That the great house of Tarquin Should suffer wrong no more.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Shame on the false Etruscan, Who lingers in his home, 15 When Porsena of Clusium Is on the march to Rome.

Isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Shame on the false Etruscan, Who lingers in his home, 15 When Porsena of Clusium Is on the march to Rome.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading By the Nine Gods he swore it, 5 And named a trysting day,[4] And bade his messengers ride forth, East and west and south and north, To summon his array.

LakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading The story of this expedition forms the subject of _The Battle of Lake Regulus_.

Lars

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lars[1] Porsena of Clusium[2] By the Nine Gods[3] he swore That the great house of Tarquin Should suffer wrong no more.

lingersverbUS /ˈlɪŋɡərz/

third-person singular of “linger” — remain present although waning or gradually dying

From this reading Shame on the false Etruscan, Who lingers in his home, 15 When Porsena of Clusium Is on the march to Rome.

marchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading Shame on the false Etruscan, Who lingers in his home, 15 When Porsena of Clusium Is on the march to Rome.

messengersnounUS /ˈmesəndʒərz/

plural of “messenger” — a person who carries a message

From this reading By the Nine Gods he swore it, 5 And named a trysting day,[4] And bade his messengers ride forth, East and west and south and north, To summon his array.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Lars[1] Porsena of Clusium[2] By the Nine Gods[3] he swore That the great house of Tarquin Should suffer wrong no more.

namedverbUS /neɪmd/

past form of “name” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading By the Nine Gods he swore it, 5 And named a trysting day,[4] And bade his messengers ride forth, East and west and south and north, To summon his array.

NinenounUS /naɪn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one

From this reading Lars[1] Porsena of Clusium[2] By the Nine Gods[3] he swore That the great house of Tarquin Should suffer wrong no more.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Lars[1] Porsena of Clusium[2] By the Nine Gods[3] he swore That the great house of Tarquin Should suffer wrong no more.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading By the Nine Gods he swore it, 5 And named a trysting day,[4] And bade his messengers ride forth, East and west and south and north, To summon his array.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The story of this expedition forms the subject of _The Battle of Lake Regulus_.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Shame on the false Etruscan, Who lingers in his home, 15 When Porsena of Clusium Is on the march to Rome.

Porsena

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lars[1] Porsena of Clusium[2] By the Nine Gods[3] he swore That the great house of Tarquin Should suffer wrong no more.

Regulusnoun

the brightest star in Leo

From this reading The story of this expedition forms the subject of _The Battle of Lake Regulus_.

rideverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading By the Nine Gods he swore it, 5 And named a trysting day,[4] And bade his messengers ride forth, East and west and south and north, To summon his array.

RomenounUS /roʊm/

capital and largest city of Italy; on the Tiber; seat of the Roman Catholic Church; formerly the capital of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire

From this reading Shame on the false Etruscan, Who lingers in his home, 15 When Porsena of Clusium Is on the march to Rome.

ShamenounUS /ʃeɪm/

a painful emotion resulting from an awareness of inadequacy or guilt

From this reading Shame on the false Etruscan, Who lingers in his home, 15 When Porsena of Clusium Is on the march to Rome.

Shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Lars[1] Porsena of Clusium[2] By the Nine Gods[3] he swore That the great house of Tarquin Should suffer wrong no more.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading By the Nine Gods he swore it, 5 And named a trysting day,[4] And bade his messengers ride forth, East and west and south and north, To summon his array.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading The story of this expedition forms the subject of _The Battle of Lake Regulus_.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading The story of this expedition forms the subject of _The Battle of Lake Regulus_.

sufferverbUS /ˈsʌfər/

undergo or be subjected to

From this reading Lars[1] Porsena of Clusium[2] By the Nine Gods[3] he swore That the great house of Tarquin Should suffer wrong no more.

summonverbUS /ˈsʌmən/

call in an official matter, such as to attend court

From this reading By the Nine Gods he swore it, 5 And named a trysting day,[4] And bade his messengers ride forth, East and west and south and north, To summon his array.

sworeverbUS /swɔːr/

inflected form of “swear” — utter obscenities or profanities

From this reading Lars[1] Porsena of Clusium[2] By the Nine Gods[3] he swore That the great house of Tarquin Should suffer wrong no more.

Tarquinnoun

according to legend, the seventh and last Etruscan king of Rome who was expelled for his cruelty (reigned from 534 to 510 BC)

From this reading Lars[1] Porsena of Clusium[2] By the Nine Gods[3] he swore That the great house of Tarquin Should suffer wrong no more.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Lars[1] Porsena of Clusium[2] By the Nine Gods[3] he swore That the great house of Tarquin Should suffer wrong no more.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The story of this expedition forms the subject of _The Battle of Lake Regulus_.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The story of this expedition forms the subject of _The Battle of Lake Regulus_.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading By the Nine Gods he swore it, 5 And named a trysting day,[4] And bade his messengers ride forth, East and west and south and north, To summon his array.

towernounUS /ˈtaʊər/

a structure taller than its diameter; can stand alone or be attached to a larger building

From this reading East and west and south and north 10 The messengers ride fast, And tower and town and cottage Have heard the trumpet's blast.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading East and west and south and north 10 The messengers ride fast, And tower and town and cottage Have heard the trumpet's blast.

trumpet's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading East and west and south and north 10 The messengers ride fast, And tower and town and cottage Have heard the trumpet's blast.

trysting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By the Nine Gods he swore it, 5 And named a trysting day,[4] And bade his messengers ride forth, East and west and south and north, To summon his array.

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading By the Nine Gods he swore it, 5 And named a trysting day,[4] And bade his messengers ride forth, East and west and south and north, To summon his array.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Shame on the false Etruscan, Who lingers in his home, 15 When Porsena of Clusium Is on the march to Rome.

WhopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Shame on the false Etruscan, Who lingers in his home, 15 When Porsena of Clusium Is on the march to Rome.

wrongadjectiveUS /rɔːŋ/

not correct; not in conformity with fact or truth

From this reading Lars[1] Porsena of Clusium[2] By the Nine Gods[3] he swore That the great house of Tarquin Should suffer wrong no more.

Chapter 1 of Narrative and Lyric Poems (first series) by O. J. [Annotator] Stevenson holds 308 sentences, grouped into 62 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Narrative and Lyric Poems (first series) contain?

Chapter 1 holds 308 sentences of Narrative and Lyric Poems (first series), unabridged, divided into 62 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Narrative and Lyric Poems (first series) by O. J. [Annotator] Stevenson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 308 sentences, grouped into 62 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Narrative and Lyric Poems (first series)?

Work through the 62 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 62 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Narrative and Lyric Poems (first series)

Common questions about reading Narrative and Lyric Poems (first series) by O. J. [Annotator] Stevenson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Narrative and Lyric Poems (first series)?

Yes. All 1760 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13184 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Narrative and Lyric Poems (first series) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13184, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Narrative and Lyric Poems (first series) take to read?

About 146 minutes of reading across 352 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Narrative and Lyric Poems (first series) section by section

How to work through Narrative and Lyric Poems (first series) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of Narrative and Lyric Poems (first series) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Narrative and Lyric Poems (first series)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Narrative and Lyric Poems (first series), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Professor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Narrative and Lyric Poems (first series); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
English
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Narrative and Lyric Poems (first series); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ontario
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Narrative and Lyric Poems (first series); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Agricultural
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Narrative and Lyric Poems (first series); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.