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Narrative of a Journey to the Summit of Mont
Narrative of a Journey to the Summit of Mont

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Narrative of a Journey to the Summit of Mont is here in full — 293 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/58 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
NARRATIVE OF A JOURNEY TO THE SUMMIT OF MONT BLANC.
MADE IN JULY, 1819.
_BY WM.
HOWARD, M. D._ "Mont Blanc is the monarch of mountains, They crown'd him long ago, On a throne of rocks, in a robe of clouds, With a diadem of snow."
The account of the following journey was written a few days after its execution, while the author was confined to his chamber by the inconveniences he had suffered, and it was then penned for the gratification of his immediate friends, and without any view to publication.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Narrative of a Journey to the Summit of Mont

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Narrative of a Journey to the Summit of Mont is here in full — 293 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/58 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
NARRATIVE OF A JOURNEY TO THE SUMMIT OF MONT BLANC.
Line 2
MADE IN JULY, 1819.
Line 3
_BY WM.
Line 4
HOWARD, M. D._ "Mont Blanc is the monarch of mountains, They crown'd him long ago, On a throne of rocks, in a robe of clouds, With a diadem of snow."
Line 5
The account of the following journey was written a few days after its execution, while the author was confined to his chamber by the inconveniences he had suffered, and it was then penned for the gratification of his immediate friends, and without any view to publication.
/ðə əˈkaʊnt ʌv ðə ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ ˈdʒɜːrni wɑːz ˈrɪtən ə fjuː deɪz ˈæftər ɪts ˌeksəˈkjuːʃən waɪl ðə ˈɔːθər wɑːz kənˈfaɪnd tuː hɪz ˈtʃeɪmbər baɪ ðə ˌɪnkənˈviːnjənsɪz hiː hæd ˈsʌfərd ənd ɪt wɑːz ðen pend fɔːr ðə ˌɡrætəfəˈkeɪʃən ʌv hɪz ˌɪˈmiːdiːət frendz ənd wɪˈθaʊt ˈeni vjuː tuː ˌpʌblɪˈkeɪʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blanc noun US /blæŋk/

a white sauce of fat, broth, and vegetables (used especially with braised meat)

From this reading “NARRATIVE OF A JOURNEY TO THE SUMMIT OF MONT BLANC.”

diadem noun US /ˈdaɪədem/

an ornamental jeweled headdress signifying sovereignty

From this reading “HOWARD, M. D._ "Mont Blanc is the monarch of mountains, They crown'd him long ago, On a throne of rocks, in a robe of clouds, With a diadem of snow."”

gratification noun US /ˌɡrætəfəˈkeɪʃən/

state of being gratified or satisfied

From this reading “The account of the following journey was written a few days after its execution, while the author was confined to his chamber by the inconveniences he had suffered, and it was then penned for the gratification of his immediate friends, and without any view to publication.”

howard noun US /ˈhaʊərd/

English actor of stage and screen (1893-1943)

From this reading “HOWARD, M. D._ "Mont Blanc is the monarch of mountains, They crown'd him long ago, On a throne of rocks, in a robe of clouds, With a diadem of snow."”

inconveniences noun US /ˌɪnkənˈviːnjənsɪz/

plural of “inconvenience” — an inconvenient discomfort

From this reading “The account of the following journey was written a few days after its execution, while the author was confined to his chamber by the inconveniences he had suffered, and it was then penned for the gratification of his immediate friends, and without any view to publication.”

monarch noun US /ˈmɑːnɑːrk/

a nation's ruler or head of state usually by hereditary right

From this reading “HOWARD, M. D._ "Mont Blanc is the monarch of mountains, They crown'd him long ago, On a throne of rocks, in a robe of clouds, With a diadem of snow."”

penned verb US /pend/

inflected form of “pen” — produce a literary work

From this reading “The account of the following journey was written a few days after its execution, while the author was confined to his chamber by the inconveniences he had suffered, and it was then penned for the gratification of his immediate friends, and without any view to publication.”

publication noun US /ˌpʌblɪˈkeɪʃən/

a copy of a printed work offered for distribution

From this reading “The account of the following journey was written a few days after its execution, while the author was confined to his chamber by the inconveniences he had suffered, and it was then penned for the gratification of his immediate friends, and without any view to publication.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

few days adjective + noun

In this reading “The account of the following journey was written a few days after its execution, while the author was confined to his chamber by the inconveniences he had suffered, and it was then penned for the gratification of his immediate friends, and without any view to publication.”

On a throne preposition + article + noun counted as “on … throne”

In this reading “HOWARD, M. D._ "Mont Blanc is the monarch of mountains, They crown'd him long ago, On a throne of rocks, in a robe of clouds, With a diadem of snow."”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1819

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MADE IN JULY, 1819.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading NARRATIVE OF A JOURNEY TO THE SUMMIT OF MONT BLANC.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading The account of the following journey was written a few days after its execution, while the author was confined to his chamber by the inconveniences he had suffered, and it was then penned for the gratification of his immediate friends, and without any view to publication.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The account of the following journey was written a few days after its execution, while the author was confined to his chamber by the inconveniences he had suffered, and it was then penned for the gratification of his immediate friends, and without any view to publication.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading HOWARD, M. D._ "Mont Blanc is the monarch of mountains, They crown'd him long ago, On a throne of rocks, in a robe of clouds, With a diadem of snow."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The account of the following journey was written a few days after its execution, while the author was confined to his chamber by the inconveniences he had suffered, and it was then penned for the gratification of his immediate friends, and without any view to publication.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading The account of the following journey was written a few days after its execution, while the author was confined to his chamber by the inconveniences he had suffered, and it was then penned for the gratification of his immediate friends, and without any view to publication.

authornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading The account of the following journey was written a few days after its execution, while the author was confined to his chamber by the inconveniences he had suffered, and it was then penned for the gratification of his immediate friends, and without any view to publication.

BLANCnounUS /blæŋk/

a white sauce of fat, broth, and vegetables (used especially with braised meat)

From this reading NARRATIVE OF A JOURNEY TO THE SUMMIT OF MONT BLANC.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading _BY WM.

chambernounUS /ˈtʃeɪmbər/

a natural or artificial enclosed space

From this reading The account of the following journey was written a few days after its execution, while the author was confined to his chamber by the inconveniences he had suffered, and it was then penned for the gratification of his immediate friends, and without any view to publication.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading HOWARD, M. D._ "Mont Blanc is the monarch of mountains, They crown'd him long ago, On a throne of rocks, in a robe of clouds, With a diadem of snow."

confinedadjectiveUS /kənˈfaɪnd/

not invading healthy tissue

From this reading The account of the following journey was written a few days after its execution, while the author was confined to his chamber by the inconveniences he had suffered, and it was then penned for the gratification of his immediate friends, and without any view to publication.

crown'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOWARD, M. D._ "Mont Blanc is the monarch of mountains, They crown'd him long ago, On a throne of rocks, in a robe of clouds, With a diadem of snow."

DnounUS /diː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that prevents rickets

From this reading HOWARD, M. D._ "Mont Blanc is the monarch of mountains, They crown'd him long ago, On a throne of rocks, in a robe of clouds, With a diadem of snow."

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading The account of the following journey was written a few days after its execution, while the author was confined to his chamber by the inconveniences he had suffered, and it was then penned for the gratification of his immediate friends, and without any view to publication.

diademnounUS /ˈdaɪədem/

an ornamental jeweled headdress signifying sovereignty

From this reading HOWARD, M. D._ "Mont Blanc is the monarch of mountains, They crown'd him long ago, On a throne of rocks, in a robe of clouds, With a diadem of snow."

executionnounUS /ˌeksəˈkjuːʃən/

putting a condemned person to death

From this reading The account of the following journey was written a few days after its execution, while the author was confined to his chamber by the inconveniences he had suffered, and it was then penned for the gratification of his immediate friends, and without any view to publication.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading The account of the following journey was written a few days after its execution, while the author was confined to his chamber by the inconveniences he had suffered, and it was then penned for the gratification of his immediate friends, and without any view to publication.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading The account of the following journey was written a few days after its execution, while the author was confined to his chamber by the inconveniences he had suffered, and it was then penned for the gratification of his immediate friends, and without any view to publication.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The account of the following journey was written a few days after its execution, while the author was confined to his chamber by the inconveniences he had suffered, and it was then penned for the gratification of his immediate friends, and without any view to publication.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading The account of the following journey was written a few days after its execution, while the author was confined to his chamber by the inconveniences he had suffered, and it was then penned for the gratification of his immediate friends, and without any view to publication.

gratificationnounUS /ˌɡrætəfəˈkeɪʃən/

state of being gratified or satisfied

From this reading The account of the following journey was written a few days after its execution, while the author was confined to his chamber by the inconveniences he had suffered, and it was then penned for the gratification of his immediate friends, and without any view to publication.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The account of the following journey was written a few days after its execution, while the author was confined to his chamber by the inconveniences he had suffered, and it was then penned for the gratification of his immediate friends, and without any view to publication.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The account of the following journey was written a few days after its execution, while the author was confined to his chamber by the inconveniences he had suffered, and it was then penned for the gratification of his immediate friends, and without any view to publication.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading HOWARD, M. D._ "Mont Blanc is the monarch of mountains, They crown'd him long ago, On a throne of rocks, in a robe of clouds, With a diadem of snow."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The account of the following journey was written a few days after its execution, while the author was confined to his chamber by the inconveniences he had suffered, and it was then penned for the gratification of his immediate friends, and without any view to publication.

HOWARDnounUS /ˈhaʊərd/

English actor of stage and screen (1893-1943)

From this reading HOWARD, M. D._ "Mont Blanc is the monarch of mountains, They crown'd him long ago, On a throne of rocks, in a robe of clouds, With a diadem of snow."

immediateadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːət/

of the present time and place

From this reading The account of the following journey was written a few days after its execution, while the author was confined to his chamber by the inconveniences he had suffered, and it was then penned for the gratification of his immediate friends, and without any view to publication.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading MADE IN JULY, 1819.

inconveniencesnounUS /ˌɪnkənˈviːnjənsɪz/

plural of “inconvenience” — an inconvenient discomfort

From this reading The account of the following journey was written a few days after its execution, while the author was confined to his chamber by the inconveniences he had suffered, and it was then penned for the gratification of his immediate friends, and without any view to publication.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading HOWARD, M. D._ "Mont Blanc is the monarch of mountains, They crown'd him long ago, On a throne of rocks, in a robe of clouds, With a diadem of snow."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The account of the following journey was written a few days after its execution, while the author was confined to his chamber by the inconveniences he had suffered, and it was then penned for the gratification of his immediate friends, and without any view to publication.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The account of the following journey was written a few days after its execution, while the author was confined to his chamber by the inconveniences he had suffered, and it was then penned for the gratification of his immediate friends, and without any view to publication.

JOURNEYverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading NARRATIVE OF A JOURNEY TO THE SUMMIT OF MONT BLANC.

JULYnounUS /ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ/

the month following June and preceding August

From this reading MADE IN JULY, 1819.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading HOWARD, M. D._ "Mont Blanc is the monarch of mountains, They crown'd him long ago, On a throne of rocks, in a robe of clouds, With a diadem of snow."

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading HOWARD, M. D._ "Mont Blanc is the monarch of mountains, They crown'd him long ago, On a throne of rocks, in a robe of clouds, With a diadem of snow."

MADEadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading MADE IN JULY, 1819.

monarchnounUS /ˈmɑːnɑːrk/

a nation's ruler or head of state usually by hereditary right

From this reading HOWARD, M. D._ "Mont Blanc is the monarch of mountains, They crown'd him long ago, On a throne of rocks, in a robe of clouds, With a diadem of snow."

MONT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NARRATIVE OF A JOURNEY TO THE SUMMIT OF MONT BLANC.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading HOWARD, M. D._ "Mont Blanc is the monarch of mountains, They crown'd him long ago, On a throne of rocks, in a robe of clouds, With a diadem of snow."

NARRATIVEnounUS /ˈnærətɪv/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading NARRATIVE OF A JOURNEY TO THE SUMMIT OF MONT BLANC.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading NARRATIVE OF A JOURNEY TO THE SUMMIT OF MONT BLANC.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading HOWARD, M. D._ "Mont Blanc is the monarch of mountains, They crown'd him long ago, On a throne of rocks, in a robe of clouds, With a diadem of snow."

pennedverbUS /pend/

inflected form of “pen” — produce a literary work

From this reading The account of the following journey was written a few days after its execution, while the author was confined to his chamber by the inconveniences he had suffered, and it was then penned for the gratification of his immediate friends, and without any view to publication.

publicationnounUS /ˌpʌblɪˈkeɪʃən/

a copy of a printed work offered for distribution

From this reading The account of the following journey was written a few days after its execution, while the author was confined to his chamber by the inconveniences he had suffered, and it was then penned for the gratification of his immediate friends, and without any view to publication.

robenounUS /roʊb/

any loose flowing garment

From this reading HOWARD, M. D._ "Mont Blanc is the monarch of mountains, They crown'd him long ago, On a throne of rocks, in a robe of clouds, With a diadem of snow."

rocksnounUS /rɑːks/

plural of “rock” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading HOWARD, M. D._ "Mont Blanc is the monarch of mountains, They crown'd him long ago, On a throne of rocks, in a robe of clouds, With a diadem of snow."

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading HOWARD, M. D._ "Mont Blanc is the monarch of mountains, They crown'd him long ago, On a throne of rocks, in a robe of clouds, With a diadem of snow."

sufferedverbUS /ˈsʌfərd/

past form of “suffer” — undergo or be subjected to

From this reading The account of the following journey was written a few days after its execution, while the author was confined to his chamber by the inconveniences he had suffered, and it was then penned for the gratification of his immediate friends, and without any view to publication.

SUMMITnounUS /ˈsʌmət/

the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development

From this reading NARRATIVE OF A JOURNEY TO THE SUMMIT OF MONT BLANC.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading NARRATIVE OF A JOURNEY TO THE SUMMIT OF MONT BLANC.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading The account of the following journey was written a few days after its execution, while the author was confined to his chamber by the inconveniences he had suffered, and it was then penned for the gratification of his immediate friends, and without any view to publication.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading HOWARD, M. D._ "Mont Blanc is the monarch of mountains, They crown'd him long ago, On a throne of rocks, in a robe of clouds, With a diadem of snow."

thronenounUS /θroʊn/

the chair of state for a monarch, bishop, etc.

From this reading HOWARD, M. D._ "Mont Blanc is the monarch of mountains, They crown'd him long ago, On a throne of rocks, in a robe of clouds, With a diadem of snow."

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading NARRATIVE OF A JOURNEY TO THE SUMMIT OF MONT BLANC.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading The account of the following journey was written a few days after its execution, while the author was confined to his chamber by the inconveniences he had suffered, and it was then penned for the gratification of his immediate friends, and without any view to publication.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The account of the following journey was written a few days after its execution, while the author was confined to his chamber by the inconveniences he had suffered, and it was then penned for the gratification of his immediate friends, and without any view to publication.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading The account of the following journey was written a few days after its execution, while the author was confined to his chamber by the inconveniences he had suffered, and it was then penned for the gratification of his immediate friends, and without any view to publication.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading HOWARD, M. D._ "Mont Blanc is the monarch of mountains, They crown'd him long ago, On a throne of rocks, in a robe of clouds, With a diadem of snow."

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading The account of the following journey was written a few days after its execution, while the author was confined to his chamber by the inconveniences he had suffered, and it was then penned for the gratification of his immediate friends, and without any view to publication.

WM

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _BY WM.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading The account of the following journey was written a few days after its execution, while the author was confined to his chamber by the inconveniences he had suffered, and it was then penned for the gratification of his immediate friends, and without any view to publication.

Chapter 1 of Narrative of a Journey to the Summit of Mont by William Howard holds 293 sentences, grouped into 59 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Narrative of a Journey to the Summit of Mont contain?

Chapter 1 holds 293 sentences of Narrative of a Journey to the Summit of Mont, unabridged, divided into 59 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Narrative of a Journey to the Summit of Mont by William Howard exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 293 sentences, grouped into 59 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Narrative of a Journey to the Summit of Mont?

Work through the 59 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 59 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Narrative of a Journey to the Summit of Mont

Common questions about reading Narrative of a Journey to the Summit of Mont by William Howard on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Narrative of a Journey to the Summit of Mont?

Yes. All 293 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32823 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Narrative of a Journey to the Summit of Mont is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32823, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 24 minutes of reading across 59 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Narrative of a Journey to the Summit of Mont

Words and structures a reader meets early in Narrative of a Journey to the Summit of Mont, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Narrative
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Narrative of a Journey to the Summit of Mont; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Journey
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Narrative of a Journey to the Summit of Mont; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Summit
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Narrative of a Journey to the Summit of Mont; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Blanc
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Narrative of a Journey to the Summit of Mont; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.