Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Narrative of a Second Expedition to the Shores of the Polar Sea, in
Narrative of a Second Expedition to the Shores of the Polar Sea, in

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Narrative of a Second Expedition to the Shores of the Polar Sea, in is here in full — 374 sentences across 75 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Narrative of a Second Expedition to the Shores of the Polar Sea, in
Context Illustration Reading 1/74 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.
[Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.
The day was foggy and rainy, but the evening fine.
The bank under which we were encamped is of the same earthy kind as that described on the 9th, but rather higher and steeper.
It contains much wood coal, similar to that found in the Mackenzie River, and at Garry's Island.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Narrative of a Second Expedition to the Shores of the Polar Sea, in

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Narrative of a Second Expedition to the Shores of the Polar Sea, in is here in full — 374 sentences across 75 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/74 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.
Line 2
[Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.
Line 3
The day was foggy and rainy, but the evening fine.
/ðə deɪ wɑːz ˈfɑːɡi ənd ˈreɪni bʌt ðə ˈiːvnɪŋ faɪn/
Line 4
The bank under which we were encamped is of the same earthy kind as that described on the 9th, but rather higher and steeper.
Line 5
It contains much wood coal, similar to that found in the Mackenzie River, and at Garry's Island.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Barter noun US /ˈbɑːrtər/

an equal exchange

From this reading “Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.”

Detention noun US /dɪˈtenʃən/

a state of being confined (usually for a short time)

From this reading “Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.”

Dominions noun US /dəˈmɪnjənz/

plural of “dominion” — dominance or power through legal authority

From this reading “Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.”

earthy adjective US /ˈɜːrθi/

conspicuously and tastelessly indecent

From this reading “The bank under which we were encamped is of the same earthy kind as that described on the 9th, but rather higher and steeper.”

foggy adjective US /ˈfɑːɡi/

stunned or confused and slow to react (as from blows or drunkenness or exhaustion)

From this reading “Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.”

Herschel noun US /ˈhɜːrʃəl/

English astronomer (son of William Herschel) who extended the catalogue of stars to the southern hemisphere and did pioneering work in photography (1792-1871)

From this reading “Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.”

Mackenzie noun US /məˈkenzi/

Canadian explorer (born in England) who explored the Mackenzie River and who was first to cross North America by land north of Mexico (1764-1820)

From this reading “It contains much wood coal, similar to that found in the Mackenzie River, and at Garry's Island.”

steeper noun US /ˈstiːpər/

a vessel (usually a pot or vat) used for steeping

From this reading “The bank under which we were encamped is of the same earthy kind as that described on the 9th, but rather higher and steeper.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

during the night preposition + article + noun counted as “during … night”

In this reading “[Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.”

smaller pieces adjective + noun counted as “smaller piece”

In this reading “[Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.”

some hours adjective + noun

In this reading “[Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.”

change in verb + particle

In this reading “[Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.”

short way adjective + noun

In this reading “[Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.”

in the state preposition + article + noun counted as “in … state”

In this reading “[Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.”

All words in this reading · 102

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

14th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.

9th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bank under which we were encamped is of the same earthy kind as that described on the 9th, but rather higher and steeper.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading [Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.

AlthoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading [Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading [Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The bank under which we were encamped is of the same earthy kind as that described on the 9th, but rather higher and steeper.

AscendverbUS /əˈsend/

travel up

From this reading Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.

Babbage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading The bank under which we were encamped is of the same earthy kind as that described on the 9th, but rather higher and steeper.

BarternounUS /ˈbɑːrtər/

an equal exchange

From this reading Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.

beachnounUS /biːtʃ/

an area of sand sloping down to the water of a sea or lake

From this reading [Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.

blewverbUS /bluː/

inflected form of “blow” — exhale hard

From this reading [Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.

BoundarynounUS /ˈbaʊn.də.ri/

A line that marks the limits of an area.

From this reading Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.

BritishnounUS /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/

the people of Great Britain

From this reading Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The day was foggy and rainy, but the evening fine.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading [Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.

coalnounUS /koʊl/

fossil fuel consisting of carbonized vegetable matter deposited in the Carboniferous period

From this reading It contains much wood coal, similar to that found in the Mackenzie River, and at Garry's Island.

CoastnounUS /koʊst/

the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.

containsverbUS /kənˈteɪnz/

third-person singular of “contain” — include or contain; have as a component

From this reading It contains much wood coal, similar to that found in the Mackenzie River, and at Garry's Island.

Conybeare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The day was foggy and rainy, but the evening fine.

DelayedadjectiveUS /dɪˈleɪd/

not as far along as normal in development

From this reading Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.

describedadjectiveUS /dɪˈskraɪbd/

represented in words especially with sharpness and detail

From this reading The bank under which we were encamped is of the same earthy kind as that described on the 9th, but rather higher and steeper.

DetentionnounUS /dɪˈtenʃən/

a state of being confined (usually for a short time)

From this reading Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.

DominionsnounUS /dəˈmɪnjənz/

plural of “dominion” — dominance or power through legal authority

From this reading Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.

drivenadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪvən/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading [Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading [Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.

earthyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrθi/

conspicuously and tastelessly indecent

From this reading The bank under which we were encamped is of the same earthy kind as that described on the 9th, but rather higher and steeper.

encampedverbUS /ɪnˈkæmpt/

past form of “encamp” — live in or as if in a tent

From this reading The bank under which we were encamped is of the same earthy kind as that described on the 9th, but rather higher and steeper.

Esquimaux

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading The day was foggy and rainy, but the evening fine.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading The day was foggy and rainy, but the evening fine.

FoggyadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːɡi/

stunned or confused and slow to react (as from blows or drunkenness or exhaustion)

From this reading Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading [Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading It contains much wood coal, similar to that found in the Mackenzie River, and at Garry's Island.

FridaynounUS /ˈfraɪdi/

the sixth day of the week; the fifth working day

From this reading [Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading [Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.

Garry's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It contains much wood coal, similar to that found in the Mackenzie River, and at Garry's Island.

heavilyadverbUS /ˈhevəli/

to a considerable degree

From this reading [Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.

HerschelnounUS /ˈhɜːrʃəl/

English astronomer (son of William Herschel) who extended the catalogue of stars to the southern hemisphere and did pioneering work in photography (1792-1871)

From this reading Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.

higheradjectiveUS /ˈhaɪər/

advanced in complexity or elaboration

From this reading The bank under which we were encamped is of the same earthy kind as that described on the 9th, but rather higher and steeper.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading [Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.

icenounUS /aɪs/

water frozen in the solid state

From this reading [Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.

IcyadjectiveUS /ˈaɪsi/

devoid of warmth and cordiality; expressive of unfriendliness or disdain

From this reading Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading [Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The bank under which we were encamped is of the same earthy kind as that described on the 9th, but rather higher and steeper.

IslandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading [Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading The bank under which we were encamped is of the same earthy kind as that described on the 9th, but rather higher and steeper.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading [Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.

LimitnounUS /ˈlɪmət/

the greatest possible degree of something

From this reading Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.

MackenzienounUS /məˈkenzi/

Canadian explorer (born in England) who explored the Mackenzie River and who was first to cross North America by land north of Mexico (1764-1820)

From this reading It contains much wood coal, similar to that found in the Mackenzie River, and at Garry's Island.

MeetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading [Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.

MountverbUS /maʊnt/

attach to a support

From this reading Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading It contains much wood coal, similar to that found in the Mackenzie River, and at Garry's Island.

NativesnounUS /ˈneɪtɪvz/

plural of “native” — an indigenous person who was born in a particular place

From this reading Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading [Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading [Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading [Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading [Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.

outwardadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtwərd/

relating to physical reality rather than with thoughts or the mind

From this reading Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.

piecesnounUS /ˈpiːsəz/

plural of “piece” — a separate part of a whole

From this reading [Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.

rainedverbUS /reɪnd/

past form of “rain” — precipitate as rain

From this reading [Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.

rainyadjectiveUS /ˈreɪni/

(of weather) wet by periods of rain

From this reading The day was foggy and rainy, but the evening fine.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading The bank under which we were encamped is of the same earthy kind as that described on the 9th, but rather higher and steeper.

ReefnounUS /riːf/

a submerged ridge of rock or coral near the surface of the water

From this reading Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.

ReturnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.

RivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.

RussiansnounUS /ˈrʌʃənz/

plural of “russian” — a native or inhabitant of Russia

From this reading Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading The bank under which we were encamped is of the same earthy kind as that described on the 9th, but rather higher and steeper.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading [Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.

Sidenote

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.

similaradjectiveUS /ˈsɪmələr/

marked by correspondence or resemblance

From this reading It contains much wood coal, similar to that found in the Mackenzie River, and at Garry's Island.

smalleradjectiveUS /ˈsmɔːlər/

small or little relative to something else

From this reading [Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading [Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading [Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.

steepernounUS /ˈstiːpər/

a vessel (usually a pot or vat) used for steeping

From this reading The bank under which we were encamped is of the same earthy kind as that described on the 9th, but rather higher and steeper.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading [Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading [Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading [Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.

TheirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading [Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It contains much wood coal, similar to that found in the Mackenzie River, and at Garry's Island.

TradenounUS /treɪd/

the commercial exchange (buying and selling on domestic or international markets) of goods and services

From this reading Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading The bank under which we were encamped is of the same earthy kind as that described on the 9th, but rather higher and steeper.

VoyagenounUS /ˈvɔɪədʒ/

an act of traveling by water

From this reading Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading [Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading [Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading The bank under which we were encamped is of the same earthy kind as that described on the 9th, but rather higher and steeper.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading [Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.

WesternadjectiveUS /ˈwestərn/

relating to or characteristic of the western parts of the world or the West as opposed to the eastern or oriental parts

From this reading Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The bank under which we were encamped is of the same earthy kind as that described on the 9th, but rather higher and steeper.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading [Sidenote: Friday, 14th.] Although it rained heavily during the night, and the wind blew strong off the land for some hours, there was no other change in the state of the ice on the morning of the 14th, than that the smaller pieces were driven a short way from the beach.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Babbage River--Meet Natives at Herschel Island--Their Trade with the Russians, through the Western Esquimaux--Ascend Mount Conybeare--Boundary of the British Dominions on this Coast--Delayed at Icy Reef--Barter Island--Detention at Foggy Island--Return Reef--Limit of outward Voyage.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading It contains much wood coal, similar to that found in the Mackenzie River, and at Garry's Island.

Chapter 5 of Narrative of a Second Expedition to the Shores of the Polar Sea, in by John Franklin holds 374 sentences, grouped into 75 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Narrative of a Second Expedition to the Shores of the Polar Sea, in contain?

Chapter 5 holds 374 sentences of Narrative of a Second Expedition to the Shores of the Polar Sea, in, unabridged, divided into 75 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Narrative of a Second Expedition to the Shores of the Polar Sea, in by John Franklin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 374 sentences, grouped into 75 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Narrative of a Second Expedition to the Shores of the Polar Sea, in?

Work through the 75 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 75 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Narrative of a Second Expedition to the Shores of the Polar Sea, in

Common questions about reading Narrative of a Second Expedition to the Shores of the Polar Sea, in by John Franklin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Narrative of a Second Expedition to the Shores of the Polar Sea, in?

Yes. All 4467 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33467 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Narrative of a Second Expedition to the Shores of the Polar Sea, in is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33467, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Narrative of a Second Expedition to the Shores of the Polar Sea, in take to read?

About 372 minutes of reading across 894 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Narrative of a Second Expedition to the Shores of the Polar Sea, in section by section

How to work through Narrative of a Second Expedition to the Shores of the Polar Sea, in section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of Narrative of a Second Expedition to the Shores of the Polar Sea, in to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Narrative of a Second Expedition to the Shores of the Polar Sea, in

Words and structures a reader meets early in Narrative of a Second Expedition to the Shores of the Polar Sea, in, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Brief
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Narrative of a Second Expedition to the Shores of the Polar Sea, in; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Notices
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Narrative of a Second Expedition to the Shores of the Polar Sea, in; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Second
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Narrative of a Second Expedition to the Shores of the Polar Sea, in; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Winter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Narrative of a Second Expedition to the Shores of the Polar Sea, in; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.