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Narrative of the Life and Adventures of Paul Cuffe, a Pequot Indian
Narrative of the Life and Adventures of Paul Cuffe, a Pequot Indian

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Narrative of the Life and Adventures of Paul Cuffe, a Pequot Indian is here in full — 384 sentences across 77 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Narrative of the Life and Adventures of Paul Cuffe, a Pequot Indian
Context Illustration Reading 75/76 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I think the people of this place are as industrious and respectable as in any place with which I have been acquainted.
They are, in general, good livers, have fewer poor people among them, than most of the places which I have visited, and are very civil and courteous to strangers.
They are principally emigrants from the New England States.
The town is beautifully situated, having the Oneida Creek, running from south to north through its centre.
Upon this stream are a number of grist and saw mills.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Narrative of the Life and Adventures of Paul Cuffe, a Pequot Indian

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Narrative of the Life and Adventures of Paul Cuffe, a Pequot Indian is here in full — 384 sentences across 77 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 75/76 · 5 reading units · Lines 371–375

Line 1
I think the people of this place are as industrious and respectable as in any place with which I have been acquainted.
/aɪ θɪŋk ðə ˈpiːpəl ʌv ðɪs pleɪs ɑːr æz ˌɪnˈdʌstriəs ənd rɪˈspektəbəl æz ɪn ˈeni pleɪs wɪð wɪtʃ aɪ hæv bɪn əˈkweɪntɪd/
Line 2
They are, in general, good livers, have fewer poor people among them, than most of the places which I have visited, and are very civil and courteous to strangers.
/ðeɪ ɑːr ɪn ˈdʒenərəl ɡʊd ˈlɪvərz hæv ˈfjuːər puːr ˈpiːpəl əˈmʌŋ ðem ðæn moʊst ʌv ðə ˈpleɪsəz wɪtʃ aɪ hæv ˈvɪzɪtɪd ənd ɑːr ˈveri ˈsɪvəl ənd ˈkɜːrtiəs tuː ˈstreɪndʒərz/
Line 3
They are principally emigrants from the New England States.
/ðeɪ ɑːr ˈprɪnsɪpli ˈeməɡrənts frʌm ðə nuː ˈɪŋɡlənd steɪts/
Line 4
The town is beautifully situated, having the Oneida Creek, running from south to north through its centre.
/ðə taʊn ɪz ˈbjuːtəfli ˈsɪtʃuːeɪtɪd ˈhævɪŋ ðə oʊˈnaɪdə kriːk ˈrʌnɪŋ frʌm saʊθ tuː nɔːrθ θruː ɪts ˈsentər/
Line 5
Upon this stream are a number of grist and saw mills.
/əˈpɑːn ðɪs striːm ɑːr ə ˈnʌmbər ʌv ɡrɪst ənd sɔː mɪlz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

emigrants noun US /ˈeməɡrənts/

plural of “emigrant” — someone who leaves one country to settle in another

From this reading “They are principally emigrants from the New England States.”

fewer adjective US /ˈfjuːər/

(comparative of “few” used with count nouns) quantifier meaning a smaller number of

From this reading “They are, in general, good livers, have fewer poor people among them, than most of the places which I have visited, and are very civil and courteous to strangers.”

grist noun US /ɡrɪst/

grain intended to be or that has been ground

From this reading “Upon this stream are a number of grist and saw mills.”

industrious adjective US /ˌɪnˈdʌstriəs/

characterized by hard work and perseverance

From this reading “I think the people of this place are as industrious and respectable as in any place with which I have been acquainted.”

livers noun US /ˈlɪvərz/

plural of “liver” — large and complicated reddish-brown glandular organ located in the upper right portion of the abdominal cavity

From this reading “They are, in general, good livers, have fewer poor people among them, than most of the places which I have visited, and are very civil and courteous to strangers.”

mills noun US /mɪlz/

United States architect who was the presidentially appointed architect of Washington D.C. (1781-1855)

From this reading “Upon this stream are a number of grist and saw mills.”

Oneida noun US /oʊˈnaɪdə/

a member of the Iroquoian people formerly living east of Lake Ontario

From this reading “The town is beautifully situated, having the Oneida Creek, running from south to north through its centre.”

principally adverb US /ˈprɪnsɪpli/

for the most part

From this reading “They are principally emigrants from the New England States.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

beautifully situated adverb + adjective

In this reading “The town is beautifully situated, having the Oneida Creek, running from south to north through its centre.”

poor people adjective + noun

people without possessions or wealth (considered as a group)

In this reading “They are, in general, good livers, have fewer poor people among them, than most of the places which I have visited, and are very civil and courteous to strangers.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Upon this stream are a number of grist and saw mills.

acquaintedadjectiveUS /əˈkweɪntɪd/

having fair knowledge of

From this reading I think the people of this place are as industrious and respectable as in any place with which I have been acquainted.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading They are, in general, good livers, have fewer poor people among them, than most of the places which I have visited, and are very civil and courteous to strangers.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I think the people of this place are as industrious and respectable as in any place with which I have been acquainted.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading I think the people of this place are as industrious and respectable as in any place with which I have been acquainted.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading I think the people of this place are as industrious and respectable as in any place with which I have been acquainted.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I think the people of this place are as industrious and respectable as in any place with which I have been acquainted.

beautifullyadverbUS /ˈbjuːtəfli/

in a beautiful manner

From this reading The town is beautifully situated, having the Oneida Creek, running from south to north through its centre.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I think the people of this place are as industrious and respectable as in any place with which I have been acquainted.

centrenounUS /ˈsentər/

a low-lying region in central France

From this reading The town is beautifully situated, having the Oneida Creek, running from south to north through its centre.

civiladjectiveUS /ˈsɪvəl/

applying to ordinary citizens as contrasted with the military

From this reading They are, in general, good livers, have fewer poor people among them, than most of the places which I have visited, and are very civil and courteous to strangers.

courteousadjectiveUS /ˈkɜːrtiəs/

exhibiting courtesy and politeness

From this reading They are, in general, good livers, have fewer poor people among them, than most of the places which I have visited, and are very civil and courteous to strangers.

CreeknounUS /kriːk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading The town is beautifully situated, having the Oneida Creek, running from south to north through its centre.

emigrantsnounUS /ˈeməɡrənts/

plural of “emigrant” — someone who leaves one country to settle in another

From this reading They are principally emigrants from the New England States.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading They are principally emigrants from the New England States.

feweradjectiveUS /ˈfjuːər/

(comparative of “few” used with count nouns) quantifier meaning a smaller number of

From this reading They are, in general, good livers, have fewer poor people among them, than most of the places which I have visited, and are very civil and courteous to strangers.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading They are principally emigrants from the New England States.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading They are, in general, good livers, have fewer poor people among them, than most of the places which I have visited, and are very civil and courteous to strangers.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading They are, in general, good livers, have fewer poor people among them, than most of the places which I have visited, and are very civil and courteous to strangers.

gristnounUS /ɡrɪst/

grain intended to be or that has been ground

From this reading Upon this stream are a number of grist and saw mills.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I think the people of this place are as industrious and respectable as in any place with which I have been acquainted.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading The town is beautifully situated, having the Oneida Creek, running from south to north through its centre.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I think the people of this place are as industrious and respectable as in any place with which I have been acquainted.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I think the people of this place are as industrious and respectable as in any place with which I have been acquainted.

industriousadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈdʌstriəs/

characterized by hard work and perseverance

From this reading I think the people of this place are as industrious and respectable as in any place with which I have been acquainted.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The town is beautifully situated, having the Oneida Creek, running from south to north through its centre.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The town is beautifully situated, having the Oneida Creek, running from south to north through its centre.

liversnounUS /ˈlɪvərz/

plural of “liver” — large and complicated reddish-brown glandular organ located in the upper right portion of the abdominal cavity

From this reading They are, in general, good livers, have fewer poor people among them, than most of the places which I have visited, and are very civil and courteous to strangers.

millsnounUS /mɪlz/

United States architect who was the presidentially appointed architect of Washington D.C. (1781-1855)

From this reading Upon this stream are a number of grist and saw mills.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading They are, in general, good livers, have fewer poor people among them, than most of the places which I have visited, and are very civil and courteous to strangers.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading They are principally emigrants from the New England States.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading The town is beautifully situated, having the Oneida Creek, running from south to north through its centre.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading Upon this stream are a number of grist and saw mills.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I think the people of this place are as industrious and respectable as in any place with which I have been acquainted.

OneidanounUS /oʊˈnaɪdə/

a member of the Iroquoian people formerly living east of Lake Ontario

From this reading The town is beautifully situated, having the Oneida Creek, running from south to north through its centre.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading I think the people of this place are as industrious and respectable as in any place with which I have been acquainted.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading I think the people of this place are as industrious and respectable as in any place with which I have been acquainted.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading They are, in general, good livers, have fewer poor people among them, than most of the places which I have visited, and are very civil and courteous to strangers.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading They are, in general, good livers, have fewer poor people among them, than most of the places which I have visited, and are very civil and courteous to strangers.

principallyadverbUS /ˈprɪnsɪpli/

for the most part

From this reading They are principally emigrants from the New England States.

respectableadjectiveUS /rɪˈspektəbəl/

characterized by socially or conventionally acceptable morals

From this reading I think the people of this place are as industrious and respectable as in any place with which I have been acquainted.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading The town is beautifully situated, having the Oneida Creek, running from south to north through its centre.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Upon this stream are a number of grist and saw mills.

situatedadjectiveUS /ˈsɪtʃuːeɪtɪd/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading The town is beautifully situated, having the Oneida Creek, running from south to north through its centre.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading The town is beautifully situated, having the Oneida Creek, running from south to north through its centre.

StatesnounUS /steɪts/

plural of “state” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading They are principally emigrants from the New England States.

strangersnounUS /ˈstreɪndʒərz/

plural of “stranger” — anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found

From this reading They are, in general, good livers, have fewer poor people among them, than most of the places which I have visited, and are very civil and courteous to strangers.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading Upon this stream are a number of grist and saw mills.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading They are, in general, good livers, have fewer poor people among them, than most of the places which I have visited, and are very civil and courteous to strangers.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I think the people of this place are as industrious and respectable as in any place with which I have been acquainted.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading They are, in general, good livers, have fewer poor people among them, than most of the places which I have visited, and are very civil and courteous to strangers.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They are, in general, good livers, have fewer poor people among them, than most of the places which I have visited, and are very civil and courteous to strangers.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading I think the people of this place are as industrious and respectable as in any place with which I have been acquainted.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I think the people of this place are as industrious and respectable as in any place with which I have been acquainted.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The town is beautifully situated, having the Oneida Creek, running from south to north through its centre.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They are, in general, good livers, have fewer poor people among them, than most of the places which I have visited, and are very civil and courteous to strangers.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading The town is beautifully situated, having the Oneida Creek, running from south to north through its centre.

UponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Upon this stream are a number of grist and saw mills.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading They are, in general, good livers, have fewer poor people among them, than most of the places which I have visited, and are very civil and courteous to strangers.

visitedverbUS /ˈvɪzɪtɪd/

past form of “visit” — go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading They are, in general, good livers, have fewer poor people among them, than most of the places which I have visited, and are very civil and courteous to strangers.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I think the people of this place are as industrious and respectable as in any place with which I have been acquainted.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I think the people of this place are as industrious and respectable as in any place with which I have been acquainted.

Chapter 1 of Narrative of the Life and Adventures of Paul Cuffe, a Pequot Indian by Paul Cuffe holds 384 sentences, grouped into 77 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Narrative of the Life and Adventures of Paul Cuffe, a Pequot Indian contain?

Chapter 1 holds 384 sentences of Narrative of the Life and Adventures of Paul Cuffe, a Pequot Indian, unabridged, divided into 77 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Narrative of the Life and Adventures of Paul Cuffe, a Pequot Indian by Paul Cuffe exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 384 sentences, grouped into 77 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Narrative of the Life and Adventures of Paul Cuffe, a Pequot Indian?

Work through the 77 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 77 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Yes. All 384 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43506 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #43506, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 32 minutes of reading across 77 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Narrative of the Life and Adventures of Paul Cuffe, a Pequot Indian

Words and structures a reader meets early in Narrative of the Life and Adventures of Paul Cuffe, a Pequot Indian, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Travelling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Narrative of the Life and Adventures of Paul Cuffe, a Pequot Indian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Foreign
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Narrative of the Life and Adventures of Paul Cuffe, a Pequot Indian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lands
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Narrative of the Life and Adventures of Paul Cuffe, a Pequot Indian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Descendant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Narrative of the Life and Adventures of Paul Cuffe, a Pequot Indian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.