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Nasby in Exile
Nasby in Exile

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Nasby in Exile is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HOW LONDON IS AMUSED.
To pass from rum to amusement is a very easy and natural transition, for unfortunately the people who drink are, as a rule, those who need and will have amusement.
Having done with liquor forever, I am glad to get to a subject not quite so disagreeable.
London supports forty theaters proper; that is, forty theaters devoted entirely to dramatic or operatic representations, and several hundred places of amusement of all kinds, which may be classed as variety shows.
The regular theaters are a long way beyond those in America.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Nasby in Exile

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Nasby in Exile is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HOW LONDON IS AMUSED.
Line 2
To pass from rum to amusement is a very easy and natural transition, for unfortunately the people who drink are, as a rule, those who need and will have amusement.
/tuː pæs frʌm rʌm tuː əˈmjuːzmənt ɪz ə ˈveri ˈiːzi ənd ˈnætʃərəl trænˈzɪʃən fɔːr ənˈfɔːrtʃənətli ðə ˈpiːpəl huː drɪŋk ɑːr æz ə ruːl ðoʊz huː niːd ənd wɪl hæv əˈmjuːzmənt/
Line 3
Having done with liquor forever, I am glad to get to a subject not quite so disagreeable.
/ˈhævɪŋ dʌn wɪð ˈlɪkər fərˈevər aɪ æm ɡlæd tuː ɡet tuː ə səbˈdʒekt nɑːt kwaɪt soʊ ˌdɪsəˈɡriːəbəl/
Line 4
London supports forty theaters proper; that is, forty theaters devoted entirely to dramatic or operatic representations, and several hundred places of amusement of all kinds, which may be classed as variety shows.
/ˈlʌndən səˈpɔːrts ˈfɔːrti ˈθiːətərz ˈprɑːpər ðæt ɪz ˈfɔːrti ˈθiːətərz dɪˈvoʊtɪd ɪnˈtaɪərli tuː drəˈmætɪk ɔːr ˌɑːpərˈætɪk ˌreprəzənˈteɪʃənz ənd ˈsevrəl ˈhʌndrəd ˈpleɪsəz ʌv əˈmjuːzmənt ʌv ɔːl kaɪndz wɪtʃ meɪ biː klæst æz vərˈaɪəti ʃoʊz/
Line 5
The regular theaters are a long way beyond those in America.
/ðə ˈreɡjələr ˈθiːətərz ɑːr ə lɔːŋ weɪ bɪˈɑːnd ðoʊz ɪn əˈmerəkə/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

classed verb US /klæst/

past form of “class” — arrange or order by classes or categories

From this reading “London supports forty theaters proper; that is, forty theaters devoted entirely to dramatic or operatic representations, and several hundred places of amusement of all kinds, which may be classed as variety shows.”

liquor noun US /ˈlɪkər/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading “Having done with liquor forever, I am glad to get to a subject not quite so disagreeable.”

operatic adjective US /ˌɑːpərˈætɪk/

of or relating to or characteristic of opera

From this reading “London supports forty theaters proper; that is, forty theaters devoted entirely to dramatic or operatic representations, and several hundred places of amusement of all kinds, which may be classed as variety shows.”

representations noun US /ˌreprəzənˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “representation” — a presentation to the mind in the form of an idea or image

From this reading “London supports forty theaters proper; that is, forty theaters devoted entirely to dramatic or operatic representations, and several hundred places of amusement of all kinds, which may be classed as variety shows.”

rum noun US /rʌm/

liquor distilled from fermented molasses

From this reading “To pass from rum to amusement is a very easy and natural transition, for unfortunately the people who drink are, as a rule, those who need and will have amusement.”

supports noun US /səˈpɔːrts/

plural of “support” — the activity of providing for or maintaining by supplying with money or necessities

From this reading “London supports forty theaters proper; that is, forty theaters devoted entirely to dramatic or operatic representations, and several hundred places of amusement of all kinds, which may be classed as variety shows.”

theaters noun US /ˈθiːətərz/

plural of “theater” — a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented

From this reading “London supports forty theaters proper; that is, forty theaters devoted entirely to dramatic or operatic representations, and several hundred places of amusement of all kinds, which may be classed as variety shows.”

transition noun US /trænˈzɪʃən/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading “To pass from rum to amusement is a very easy and natural transition, for unfortunately the people who drink are, as a rule, those who need and will have amusement.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

several hundred adjective + noun

In this reading “London supports forty theaters proper; that is, forty theaters devoted entirely to dramatic or operatic representations, and several hundred places of amusement of all kinds, which may be classed as variety shows.”

long way adjective + noun

In this reading “The regular theaters are a long way beyond those in America.”

pass from verb + particle

In this reading “To pass from rum to amusement is a very easy and natural transition, for unfortunately the people who drink are, as a rule, those who need and will have amusement.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading To pass from rum to amusement is a very easy and natural transition, for unfortunately the people who drink are, as a rule, those who need and will have amusement.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading London supports forty theaters proper; that is, forty theaters devoted entirely to dramatic or operatic representations, and several hundred places of amusement of all kinds, which may be classed as variety shows.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading Having done with liquor forever, I am glad to get to a subject not quite so disagreeable.

AmericanounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading The regular theaters are a long way beyond those in America.

AMUSEDadjectiveUS /əˈmjuːzd/

pleasantly occupied

From this reading HOW LONDON IS AMUSED.

amusementnounUS /əˈmjuːzmənt/

a feeling of delight at being entertained

From this reading To pass from rum to amusement is a very easy and natural transition, for unfortunately the people who drink are, as a rule, those who need and will have amusement.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading To pass from rum to amusement is a very easy and natural transition, for unfortunately the people who drink are, as a rule, those who need and will have amusement.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading To pass from rum to amusement is a very easy and natural transition, for unfortunately the people who drink are, as a rule, those who need and will have amusement.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading To pass from rum to amusement is a very easy and natural transition, for unfortunately the people who drink are, as a rule, those who need and will have amusement.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading London supports forty theaters proper; that is, forty theaters devoted entirely to dramatic or operatic representations, and several hundred places of amusement of all kinds, which may be classed as variety shows.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading The regular theaters are a long way beyond those in America.

classedverbUS /klæst/

past form of “class” — arrange or order by classes or categories

From this reading London supports forty theaters proper; that is, forty theaters devoted entirely to dramatic or operatic representations, and several hundred places of amusement of all kinds, which may be classed as variety shows.

devotedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvoʊtɪd/

zealous in devotion or affection

From this reading London supports forty theaters proper; that is, forty theaters devoted entirely to dramatic or operatic representations, and several hundred places of amusement of all kinds, which may be classed as variety shows.

disagreeableadjectiveUS /ˌdɪsəˈɡriːəbəl/

not to your liking

From this reading Having done with liquor forever, I am glad to get to a subject not quite so disagreeable.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Having done with liquor forever, I am glad to get to a subject not quite so disagreeable.

dramaticadjectiveUS /drəˈmætɪk/

suitable to or characteristic of drama

From this reading London supports forty theaters proper; that is, forty theaters devoted entirely to dramatic or operatic representations, and several hundred places of amusement of all kinds, which may be classed as variety shows.

drinkverbUS /drɪŋk/

take in liquids

From this reading To pass from rum to amusement is a very easy and natural transition, for unfortunately the people who drink are, as a rule, those who need and will have amusement.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading To pass from rum to amusement is a very easy and natural transition, for unfortunately the people who drink are, as a rule, those who need and will have amusement.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading London supports forty theaters proper; that is, forty theaters devoted entirely to dramatic or operatic representations, and several hundred places of amusement of all kinds, which may be classed as variety shows.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading To pass from rum to amusement is a very easy and natural transition, for unfortunately the people who drink are, as a rule, those who need and will have amusement.

foreveradverbUS /fərˈevər/

for a limitless time

From this reading Having done with liquor forever, I am glad to get to a subject not quite so disagreeable.

fortyadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrti/

being ten more than thirty

From this reading London supports forty theaters proper; that is, forty theaters devoted entirely to dramatic or operatic representations, and several hundred places of amusement of all kinds, which may be classed as variety shows.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading To pass from rum to amusement is a very easy and natural transition, for unfortunately the people who drink are, as a rule, those who need and will have amusement.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Having done with liquor forever, I am glad to get to a subject not quite so disagreeable.

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading Having done with liquor forever, I am glad to get to a subject not quite so disagreeable.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading To pass from rum to amusement is a very easy and natural transition, for unfortunately the people who drink are, as a rule, those who need and will have amusement.

Havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Having done with liquor forever, I am glad to get to a subject not quite so disagreeable.

HOW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOW LONDON IS AMUSED.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading London supports forty theaters proper; that is, forty theaters devoted entirely to dramatic or operatic representations, and several hundred places of amusement of all kinds, which may be classed as variety shows.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Having done with liquor forever, I am glad to get to a subject not quite so disagreeable.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The regular theaters are a long way beyond those in America.

ISauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading HOW LONDON IS AMUSED.

kindsnounUS /kaɪndz/

plural of “kind” — a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading London supports forty theaters proper; that is, forty theaters devoted entirely to dramatic or operatic representations, and several hundred places of amusement of all kinds, which may be classed as variety shows.

liquornounUS /ˈlɪkər/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading Having done with liquor forever, I am glad to get to a subject not quite so disagreeable.

LONDONnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading HOW LONDON IS AMUSED.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The regular theaters are a long way beyond those in America.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading London supports forty theaters proper; that is, forty theaters devoted entirely to dramatic or operatic representations, and several hundred places of amusement of all kinds, which may be classed as variety shows.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading To pass from rum to amusement is a very easy and natural transition, for unfortunately the people who drink are, as a rule, those who need and will have amusement.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading To pass from rum to amusement is a very easy and natural transition, for unfortunately the people who drink are, as a rule, those who need and will have amusement.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Having done with liquor forever, I am glad to get to a subject not quite so disagreeable.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading London supports forty theaters proper; that is, forty theaters devoted entirely to dramatic or operatic representations, and several hundred places of amusement of all kinds, which may be classed as variety shows.

operaticadjectiveUS /ˌɑːpərˈætɪk/

of or relating to or characteristic of opera

From this reading London supports forty theaters proper; that is, forty theaters devoted entirely to dramatic or operatic representations, and several hundred places of amusement of all kinds, which may be classed as variety shows.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading London supports forty theaters proper; that is, forty theaters devoted entirely to dramatic or operatic representations, and several hundred places of amusement of all kinds, which may be classed as variety shows.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading To pass from rum to amusement is a very easy and natural transition, for unfortunately the people who drink are, as a rule, those who need and will have amusement.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading To pass from rum to amusement is a very easy and natural transition, for unfortunately the people who drink are, as a rule, those who need and will have amusement.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading London supports forty theaters proper; that is, forty theaters devoted entirely to dramatic or operatic representations, and several hundred places of amusement of all kinds, which may be classed as variety shows.

properadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːpər/

marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness

From this reading London supports forty theaters proper; that is, forty theaters devoted entirely to dramatic or operatic representations, and several hundred places of amusement of all kinds, which may be classed as variety shows.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading Having done with liquor forever, I am glad to get to a subject not quite so disagreeable.

regularadjectiveUS /ˈreɡjələr/

in accordance with fixed order or procedure or principle

From this reading The regular theaters are a long way beyond those in America.

representationsnounUS /ˌreprəzənˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “representation” — a presentation to the mind in the form of an idea or image

From this reading London supports forty theaters proper; that is, forty theaters devoted entirely to dramatic or operatic representations, and several hundred places of amusement of all kinds, which may be classed as variety shows.

rulenounUS /ruːl/

a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading To pass from rum to amusement is a very easy and natural transition, for unfortunately the people who drink are, as a rule, those who need and will have amusement.

rumnounUS /rʌm/

liquor distilled from fermented molasses

From this reading To pass from rum to amusement is a very easy and natural transition, for unfortunately the people who drink are, as a rule, those who need and will have amusement.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading London supports forty theaters proper; that is, forty theaters devoted entirely to dramatic or operatic representations, and several hundred places of amusement of all kinds, which may be classed as variety shows.

showsnounUS /ʃoʊz/

plural of “show” — the act of publicly exhibiting or entertaining

From this reading London supports forty theaters proper; that is, forty theaters devoted entirely to dramatic or operatic representations, and several hundred places of amusement of all kinds, which may be classed as variety shows.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Having done with liquor forever, I am glad to get to a subject not quite so disagreeable.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading Having done with liquor forever, I am glad to get to a subject not quite so disagreeable.

supportsnounUS /səˈpɔːrts/

plural of “support” — the activity of providing for or maintaining by supplying with money or necessities

From this reading London supports forty theaters proper; that is, forty theaters devoted entirely to dramatic or operatic representations, and several hundred places of amusement of all kinds, which may be classed as variety shows.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading London supports forty theaters proper; that is, forty theaters devoted entirely to dramatic or operatic representations, and several hundred places of amusement of all kinds, which may be classed as variety shows.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading To pass from rum to amusement is a very easy and natural transition, for unfortunately the people who drink are, as a rule, those who need and will have amusement.

theatersnounUS /ˈθiːətərz/

plural of “theater” — a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented

From this reading London supports forty theaters proper; that is, forty theaters devoted entirely to dramatic or operatic representations, and several hundred places of amusement of all kinds, which may be classed as variety shows.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading To pass from rum to amusement is a very easy and natural transition, for unfortunately the people who drink are, as a rule, those who need and will have amusement.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To pass from rum to amusement is a very easy and natural transition, for unfortunately the people who drink are, as a rule, those who need and will have amusement.

transitionnounUS /trænˈzɪʃən/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading To pass from rum to amusement is a very easy and natural transition, for unfortunately the people who drink are, as a rule, those who need and will have amusement.

unfortunatelyadverbUS /ənˈfɔːrtʃənətli/

by bad luck

From this reading To pass from rum to amusement is a very easy and natural transition, for unfortunately the people who drink are, as a rule, those who need and will have amusement.

varietynounUS /vərˈaɪəti/

a collection containing a variety of sorts of things

From this reading London supports forty theaters proper; that is, forty theaters devoted entirely to dramatic or operatic representations, and several hundred places of amusement of all kinds, which may be classed as variety shows.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading To pass from rum to amusement is a very easy and natural transition, for unfortunately the people who drink are, as a rule, those who need and will have amusement.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The regular theaters are a long way beyond those in America.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading London supports forty theaters proper; that is, forty theaters devoted entirely to dramatic or operatic representations, and several hundred places of amusement of all kinds, which may be classed as variety shows.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading To pass from rum to amusement is a very easy and natural transition, for unfortunately the people who drink are, as a rule, those who need and will have amusement.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading To pass from rum to amusement is a very easy and natural transition, for unfortunately the people who drink are, as a rule, those who need and will have amusement.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Having done with liquor forever, I am glad to get to a subject not quite so disagreeable.

Chapter 4 of Nasby in Exile by David Ross Locke holds 117 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Nasby in Exile contain?

Chapter 4 holds 117 sentences of Nasby in Exile, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Nasby in Exile by David Ross Locke exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 117 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Nasby in Exile?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Nasby in Exile

Common questions about reading Nasby in Exile by David Ross Locke on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Nasby in Exile?

Yes. All 8998 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46451 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Nasby in Exile is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46451, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Nasby in Exile take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1800 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Nasby in Exile section by section

How to work through Nasby in Exile section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of Nasby in Exile to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Nasby in Exile

Words and structures a reader meets early in Nasby in Exile, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cologne--the
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nasby in Exile; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cathedral--eleven
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nasby in Exile; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thousand
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nasby in Exile; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Virgins--home
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nasby in Exile; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.