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Nasby in Exile
Nasby in Exile

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Nasby in Exile is here in full — 232 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/46 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.
We were out to see, and to us all countries that were to be seen were alike of interest.
We spent a few more days in Paris--everybody wants to spend a few more days in Paris--and then turned our reluctant faces southward.
A dismal, gloomy night; the fine, penetrating rain, cold and disagreeable, that chills the very marrow, half hides the dimly burning gas-lights, and makes the streets utterly forlorn.
The belated pedestrian bends his head to the blast and hurries along, eager to reach the cozy room where the gloom that pervades everything out of doors cannot penetrate.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Nasby in Exile

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Nasby in Exile is here in full — 232 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/46 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.
Line 2
We were out to see, and to us all countries that were to be seen were alike of interest.
/wiː wɜːr aʊt tuː siː ənd tuː ʌs ɔːl ˈkʌntriz ðæt wɜːr tuː biː siːn wɜːr əˈlaɪk ʌv ˈɪntrəst/
Line 3
We spent a few more days in Paris--everybody wants to spend a few more days in Paris--and then turned our reluctant faces southward.
Line 4
A dismal, gloomy night; the fine, penetrating rain, cold and disagreeable, that chills the very marrow, half hides the dimly burning gas-lights, and makes the streets utterly forlorn.
Line 5
The belated pedestrian bends his head to the blast and hurries along, eager to reach the cozy room where the gloom that pervades everything out of doors cannot penetrate.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chills noun US /tʃɪlz/

plural of “chill” — coldness due to a cold environment

From this reading “A dismal, gloomy night; the fine, penetrating rain, cold and disagreeable, that chills the very marrow, half hides the dimly burning gas-lights, and makes the streets utterly forlorn.”

consecutive adjective US /kənˈsɛk.jə.tɪv/

Following continuously in unbroken sequence.

From this reading “PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.”

cozy adjective US /ˈkoʊzi/

enjoying or affording comforting warmth and shelter especially in a small space

From this reading “The belated pedestrian bends his head to the blast and hurries along, eager to reach the cozy room where the gloom that pervades everything out of doors cannot penetrate.”

hurries noun US /ˈhɜːriz/

plural of “hurry” — a condition of urgency making it necessary to hurry

From this reading “The belated pedestrian bends his head to the blast and hurries along, eager to reach the cozy room where the gloom that pervades everything out of doors cannot penetrate.”

oppressions noun US /əˈpreʃənz/

plural of “oppression” — the act of subjugating by cruelty

From this reading “PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.”

oppressor noun US /əˈpresər/

a person of authority who subjects others to undue pressures

From this reading “PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.”

pedestrian noun US /pəˈdestriən/

a person who travels by foot

From this reading “The belated pedestrian bends his head to the blast and hurries along, eager to reach the cozy room where the gloom that pervades everything out of doors cannot penetrate.”

pervades verb US /pərˈveɪdz/

third-person singular of “pervade” — spread or diffuse through

From this reading “The belated pedestrian bends his head to the blast and hurries along, eager to reach the cozy room where the gloom that pervades everything out of doors cannot penetrate.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

very marrow adjective + noun

In this reading “A dismal, gloomy night; the fine, penetrating rain, cold and disagreeable, that chills the very marrow, half hides the dimly burning gas-lights, and makes the streets utterly forlorn.”

in order preposition + noun

in a state of proper readiness or preparation or arrangement

In this reading “PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.”

then turned adverb + adjective

In this reading “We spent a few more days in Paris--everybody wants to spend a few more days in Paris--and then turned our reluctant faces southward.”

All words in this reading · 99

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading We spent a few more days in Paris--everybody wants to spend a few more days in Paris--and then turned our reluctant faces southward.

alikeadverbUS /əˈlaɪk/

equally

From this reading We were out to see, and to us all countries that were to be seen were alike of interest.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading We were out to see, and to us all countries that were to be seen were alike of interest.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading The belated pedestrian bends his head to the blast and hurries along, eager to reach the cozy room where the gloom that pervades everything out of doors cannot penetrate.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading We were out to see, and to us all countries that were to be seen were alike of interest.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.

belatedadjectiveUS /bɪˈleɪtɪd/

after the expected or usual time; delayed

From this reading The belated pedestrian bends his head to the blast and hurries along, eager to reach the cozy room where the gloom that pervades everything out of doors cannot penetrate.

bendsnounUS /bendz/

pain resulting from rapid change in pressure

From this reading The belated pedestrian bends his head to the blast and hurries along, eager to reach the cozy room where the gloom that pervades everything out of doors cannot penetrate.

blastverbUS /blæst/

make a strident sound

From this reading The belated pedestrian bends his head to the blast and hurries along, eager to reach the cozy room where the gloom that pervades everything out of doors cannot penetrate.

burningnounUS /ˈbɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of burning something

From this reading A dismal, gloomy night; the fine, penetrating rain, cold and disagreeable, that chills the very marrow, half hides the dimly burning gas-lights, and makes the streets utterly forlorn.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The belated pedestrian bends his head to the blast and hurries along, eager to reach the cozy room where the gloom that pervades everything out of doors cannot penetrate.

chillsnounUS /tʃɪlz/

plural of “chill” — coldness due to a cold environment

From this reading A dismal, gloomy night; the fine, penetrating rain, cold and disagreeable, that chills the very marrow, half hides the dimly burning gas-lights, and makes the streets utterly forlorn.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading A dismal, gloomy night; the fine, penetrating rain, cold and disagreeable, that chills the very marrow, half hides the dimly burning gas-lights, and makes the streets utterly forlorn.

consecutiveadjectiveUS /kənˈsɛk.jə.tɪv/

Following continuously in unbroken sequence.

From this reading PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.

countriesnounUS /ˈkʌntriz/

plural of “country” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading We were out to see, and to us all countries that were to be seen were alike of interest.

cozyadjectiveUS /ˈkoʊzi/

enjoying or affording comforting warmth and shelter especially in a small space

From this reading The belated pedestrian bends his head to the blast and hurries along, eager to reach the cozy room where the gloom that pervades everything out of doors cannot penetrate.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading We spent a few more days in Paris--everybody wants to spend a few more days in Paris--and then turned our reluctant faces southward.

dimlyadverbUS /ˈdɪmli/

in a dim indistinct manner

From this reading A dismal, gloomy night; the fine, penetrating rain, cold and disagreeable, that chills the very marrow, half hides the dimly burning gas-lights, and makes the streets utterly forlorn.

disagreeableadjectiveUS /ˌdɪsəˈɡriːəbəl/

not to your liking

From this reading A dismal, gloomy night; the fine, penetrating rain, cold and disagreeable, that chills the very marrow, half hides the dimly burning gas-lights, and makes the streets utterly forlorn.

dismaladjectiveUS /ˈdɪzməl/

causing dejection

From this reading A dismal, gloomy night; the fine, penetrating rain, cold and disagreeable, that chills the very marrow, half hides the dimly burning gas-lights, and makes the streets utterly forlorn.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.

doorsnounUS /dɔːrz/

plural of “door” — a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading The belated pedestrian bends his head to the blast and hurries along, eager to reach the cozy room where the gloom that pervades everything out of doors cannot penetrate.

eageradjectiveUS /ˈiːɡər/

having or showing keen interest or intense desire or impatient expectancy

From this reading The belated pedestrian bends his head to the blast and hurries along, eager to reach the cozy room where the gloom that pervades everything out of doors cannot penetrate.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.

everybodypronounUS /ˈevribɑːdi/

every person

From this reading We spent a few more days in Paris--everybody wants to spend a few more days in Paris--and then turned our reluctant faces southward.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading The belated pedestrian bends his head to the blast and hurries along, eager to reach the cozy room where the gloom that pervades everything out of doors cannot penetrate.

facesnounUS /ˈfeɪsəz/

plural of “face” — the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading We spent a few more days in Paris--everybody wants to spend a few more days in Paris--and then turned our reluctant faces southward.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading We spent a few more days in Paris--everybody wants to spend a few more days in Paris--and then turned our reluctant faces southward.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading A dismal, gloomy night; the fine, penetrating rain, cold and disagreeable, that chills the very marrow, half hides the dimly burning gas-lights, and makes the streets utterly forlorn.

forlornadjectiveUS /fərˈlɔːrn/

marked by or showing hopelessness

From this reading A dismal, gloomy night; the fine, penetrating rain, cold and disagreeable, that chills the very marrow, half hides the dimly burning gas-lights, and makes the streets utterly forlorn.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.

gas-lights

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A dismal, gloomy night; the fine, penetrating rain, cold and disagreeable, that chills the very marrow, half hides the dimly burning gas-lights, and makes the streets utterly forlorn.

GENEVAnounUS /dʒəˈniːvə/

a city in southwestern Switzerland at the western end of Lake Geneva; it is the headquarters of various international organizations

From this reading PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.

gloomnounUS /ɡluːm/

a state of partial or total darkness

From this reading The belated pedestrian bends his head to the blast and hurries along, eager to reach the cozy room where the gloom that pervades everything out of doors cannot penetrate.

gloomyadjectiveUS /ˈɡluːmi/

depressingly dark

From this reading A dismal, gloomy night; the fine, penetrating rain, cold and disagreeable, that chills the very marrow, half hides the dimly burning gas-lights, and makes the streets utterly forlorn.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading A dismal, gloomy night; the fine, penetrating rain, cold and disagreeable, that chills the very marrow, half hides the dimly burning gas-lights, and makes the streets utterly forlorn.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading The belated pedestrian bends his head to the blast and hurries along, eager to reach the cozy room where the gloom that pervades everything out of doors cannot penetrate.

hidesnounUS /haɪdz/

plural of “hide” — the dressed skin of an animal (especially a large animal)

From this reading A dismal, gloomy night; the fine, penetrating rain, cold and disagreeable, that chills the very marrow, half hides the dimly burning gas-lights, and makes the streets utterly forlorn.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The belated pedestrian bends his head to the blast and hurries along, eager to reach the cozy room where the gloom that pervades everything out of doors cannot penetrate.

hurriesnounUS /ˈhɜːriz/

plural of “hurry” — a condition of urgency making it necessary to hurry

From this reading The belated pedestrian bends his head to the blast and hurries along, eager to reach the cozy room where the gloom that pervades everything out of doors cannot penetrate.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading We were out to see, and to us all countries that were to be seen were alike of interest.

IrelandnounUS /ˈaɪərlənd/

a republic consisting of 26 of 32 counties comprising the island of Ireland; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1921

From this reading PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.

makesnounUS /meɪks/

plural of “make” — a recognizable kind

From this reading A dismal, gloomy night; the fine, penetrating rain, cold and disagreeable, that chills the very marrow, half hides the dimly burning gas-lights, and makes the streets utterly forlorn.

marrownounUS /ˈmeroʊ/

the fatty network of connective tissue that fills the cavities of bones

From this reading A dismal, gloomy night; the fine, penetrating rain, cold and disagreeable, that chills the very marrow, half hides the dimly burning gas-lights, and makes the streets utterly forlorn.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading We spent a few more days in Paris--everybody wants to spend a few more days in Paris--and then turned our reluctant faces southward.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading A dismal, gloomy night; the fine, penetrating rain, cold and disagreeable, that chills the very marrow, half hides the dimly burning gas-lights, and makes the streets utterly forlorn.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading We were out to see, and to us all countries that were to be seen were alike of interest.

oppressionsnounUS /əˈpreʃənz/

plural of “oppression” — the act of subjugating by cruelty

From this reading PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.

oppressornounUS /əˈpresər/

a person of authority who subjects others to undue pressures

From this reading PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading We were out to see, and to us all countries that were to be seen were alike of interest.

PARISnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.

pedestriannounUS /pəˈdestriən/

a person who travels by foot

From this reading The belated pedestrian bends his head to the blast and hurries along, eager to reach the cozy room where the gloom that pervades everything out of doors cannot penetrate.

penetrateverbUS /ˈpenətreɪt/

pass into or through, often by overcoming resistance

From this reading The belated pedestrian bends his head to the blast and hurries along, eager to reach the cozy room where the gloom that pervades everything out of doors cannot penetrate.

penetratingadjectiveUS /ˈpenətreɪtɪŋ/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading A dismal, gloomy night; the fine, penetrating rain, cold and disagreeable, that chills the very marrow, half hides the dimly burning gas-lights, and makes the streets utterly forlorn.

pervadesverbUS /pərˈveɪdz/

third-person singular of “pervade” — spread or diffuse through

From this reading The belated pedestrian bends his head to the blast and hurries along, eager to reach the cozy room where the gloom that pervades everything out of doors cannot penetrate.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading A dismal, gloomy night; the fine, penetrating rain, cold and disagreeable, that chills the very marrow, half hides the dimly burning gas-lights, and makes the streets utterly forlorn.

reachverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading The belated pedestrian bends his head to the blast and hurries along, eager to reach the cozy room where the gloom that pervades everything out of doors cannot penetrate.

reluctantadjectiveUS /rɪˈlʌktənt/

unwillingness to do something contrary to your custom

From this reading We spent a few more days in Paris--everybody wants to spend a few more days in Paris--and then turned our reluctant faces southward.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading The belated pedestrian bends his head to the blast and hurries along, eager to reach the cozy room where the gloom that pervades everything out of doors cannot penetrate.

routenounUS /ruːt/

an established line of travel or access

From this reading PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading We were out to see, and to us all countries that were to be seen were alike of interest.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading We were out to see, and to us all countries that were to be seen were alike of interest.

seizedverbUS /siːzd/

past form of “seize” — take hold of; grab

From this reading PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.

southwardadverbUS /ˈsaʊθwərd/

toward the south

From this reading We spent a few more days in Paris--everybody wants to spend a few more days in Paris--and then turned our reluctant faces southward.

spendverbUS /spend/

use up a period of time in a specific way

From this reading We spent a few more days in Paris--everybody wants to spend a few more days in Paris--and then turned our reluctant faces southward.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading We spent a few more days in Paris--everybody wants to spend a few more days in Paris--and then turned our reluctant faces southward.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading A dismal, gloomy night; the fine, penetrating rain, cold and disagreeable, that chills the very marrow, half hides the dimly burning gas-lights, and makes the streets utterly forlorn.

SwitzerlandnounUS /ˈswɪtsərlənd/

a landlocked federal republic in central Europe

From this reading PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading We spent a few more days in Paris--everybody wants to spend a few more days in Paris--and then turned our reluctant faces southward.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading We spent a few more days in Paris--everybody wants to spend a few more days in Paris--and then turned our reluctant faces southward.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.

utterlyadverbUS /ˈʌtərli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading A dismal, gloomy night; the fine, penetrating rain, cold and disagreeable, that chills the very marrow, half hides the dimly burning gas-lights, and makes the streets utterly forlorn.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading A dismal, gloomy night; the fine, penetrating rain, cold and disagreeable, that chills the very marrow, half hides the dimly burning gas-lights, and makes the streets utterly forlorn.

wantsnounUS /wɑːnts/

plural of “want” — a state of extreme poverty

From this reading We spent a few more days in Paris--everybody wants to spend a few more days in Paris--and then turned our reluctant faces southward.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We were out to see, and to us all countries that were to be seen were alike of interest.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We were out to see, and to us all countries that were to be seen were alike of interest.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The belated pedestrian bends his head to the blast and hurries along, eager to reach the cozy room where the gloom that pervades everything out of doors cannot penetrate.

whimnounUS /wɪm/

a sudden desire

From this reading PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.

woesnounUS /woʊz/

plural of “woe” — misery resulting from affliction

From this reading PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.

world'snounUS /wɜːrldz/

possessive form of “world” — everything that exists anywhere

From this reading PARIS TO GENEVA From Ireland with its woes, Ireland with its oppressions, through England, the world's oppressor, to Paris, and from Paris to Switzerland--that was the route our party took; not so much because it was consecutive or in order, but because the whim so to do seized us.

Chapter 21 of Nasby in Exile by David Ross Locke holds 232 sentences, grouped into 47 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Nasby in Exile contain?

Chapter 21 holds 232 sentences of Nasby in Exile, unabridged, divided into 47 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Nasby in Exile by David Ross Locke exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 232 sentences, grouped into 47 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Nasby in Exile?

Work through the 47 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 47 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Nasby in Exile

Common questions about reading Nasby in Exile by David Ross Locke on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Nasby in Exile?

Yes. All 8998 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46451 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Nasby in Exile is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46451, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Nasby in Exile take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1800 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Nasby in Exile section by section

How to work through Nasby in Exile section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of Nasby in Exile to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Nasby in Exile

Words and structures a reader meets early in Nasby in Exile, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cologne--the
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nasby in Exile; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cathedral--eleven
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nasby in Exile; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thousand
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nasby in Exile; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Virgins--home
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nasby in Exile; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.