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Nasby in Exile
Nasby in Exile

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of Nasby in Exile is here in full — 166 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
COLOGNE, ITS CATHEDRAL AND OTHER THINGS.
There may be altogether too much of even cathedrals.
After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.
To a certain extent they are all alike.
It is true they are all built in different styles, but there is a striking family resemblance, and they are so alike that after you have seen a dozen or two you will not be very much interested in those to follow.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Nasby in Exile

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of Nasby in Exile is here in full — 166 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
COLOGNE, ITS CATHEDRAL AND OTHER THINGS.
/kəˈloʊn ɪts kəˈθiːdrəl ənd ˈʌðər θɪŋz/
Line 2
There may be altogether too much of even cathedrals.
/ðer meɪ biː ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər tuː mʌtʃ ʌv ˈiːvɪn kəˈθiːdrəlz/
Line 3
After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.
/ˈæftər ˈɡoʊɪŋ θruː ðoʊz ɪn ˈlʌndən ðen ˈtæklɪŋ ðoʊz ɪn ˈnɔːrðərn fræns ənd ˈwɑːndərɪŋ θruː ðoʊz ɪn ˈperɪs ˈɡoʊɪŋ aʊt ʌv jɔːr weɪ tuː siː ə ˈdʌzən mɔːr ɔːr les ɪn ˈsʌðərn fræns ðen ˈteɪkɪŋ baɪ ðə weɪ ðə bɪɡ ənd ˈlɪtəl wʌnz ɪn ˈswɪtsərlənd wʌn ɡets æz ɪt wɜːr ˈsʌmˈwʌt ˈtaɪərd ʌv kəˈθiːdrəlz ənd ˈwɪʃɪz ðə nəˈsesɪtiz ʌv ˈtrævəl dɪd nɑːt kəmˈpel hɪm tuː siː mɔːr ʌv ðem/
Line 4
To a certain extent they are all alike.
/tuː ə ˈsɜːrtən ɪkˈstent ðeɪ ɑːr ɔːl əˈlaɪk/
Line 5
It is true they are all built in different styles, but there is a striking family resemblance, and they are so alike that after you have seen a dozen or two you will not be very much interested in those to follow.
/ɪt ɪz truː ðeɪ ɑːr ɔːl bɪlt ɪn ˈdɪfərənt staɪlz bʌt ðer ɪz ə ˈstraɪkɪŋ ˈfæməli rɪˈzembləns ənd ðeɪ ɑːr soʊ əˈlaɪk ðæt ˈæftər juː hæv siːn ə ˈdʌzən ɔːr tuː juː wɪl nɑːt biː ˈveri mʌtʃ ˈɪntrəstɪd ɪn ðoʊz tuː ˈfɑːloʊ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cathedrals noun US /kəˈθiːdrəlz/

plural of “cathedral” — any large and important church

From this reading “There may be altogether too much of even cathedrals.”

cologne noun US /kəˈloʊn/

a commercial center and river port in western Germany on the Rhine River; flourished during the 15th century as a member of the Hanseatic League

From this reading “COLOGNE, ITS CATHEDRAL AND OTHER THINGS.”

compel verb US /kəmˈpel/

force somebody to do something

From this reading “After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.”

necessities noun US /nəˈsesɪtiz/

plural of “necessity” — the condition of being essential or indispensable

From this reading “After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.”

resemblance noun US /rɪˈzembləns/

similarity in appearance or external or superficial details

From this reading “It is true they are all built in different styles, but there is a striking family resemblance, and they are so alike that after you have seen a dozen or two you will not be very much interested in those to follow.”

styles noun US /staɪlz/

plural of “style” — how something is done or how it happens

From this reading “It is true they are all built in different styles, but there is a striking family resemblance, and they are so alike that after you have seen a dozen or two you will not be very much interested in those to follow.”

Switzerland noun US /ˈswɪtsərlənd/

a landlocked federal republic in central Europe

From this reading “After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.”

tackling verb US /ˈtæklɪŋ/

-ing form of “tackle” — accept as a challenge

From this reading “After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

certain extent adjective + noun

In this reading “To a certain extent they are all alike.”

much interested adverb + adjective

In this reading “It is true they are all built in different styles, but there is a striking family resemblance, and they are so alike that after you have seen a dozen or two you will not be very much interested in those to follow.”

family resemblance noun + noun

In this reading “It is true they are all built in different styles, but there is a striking family resemblance, and they are so alike that after you have seen a dozen or two you will not be very much interested in those to follow.”

different styles adjective + noun counted as “different style”

In this reading “It is true they are all built in different styles, but there is a striking family resemblance, and they are so alike that after you have seen a dozen or two you will not be very much interested in those to follow.”

OTHER THINGS adjective + noun

In this reading “COLOGNE, ITS CATHEDRAL AND OTHER THINGS.”

somewhat tired adverb + adjective

In this reading “After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.”

by the way preposition + article + noun counted as “by … way”

introducing a different topic

In this reading “After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.”

All words in this reading · 85

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

alikeadverbUS /əˈlaɪk/

equally

From this reading To a certain extent they are all alike.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading To a certain extent they are all alike.

altogetheradverbUS /ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading There may be altogether too much of even cathedrals.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading COLOGNE, ITS CATHEDRAL AND OTHER THINGS.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading To a certain extent they are all alike.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading There may be altogether too much of even cathedrals.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading It is true they are all built in different styles, but there is a striking family resemblance, and they are so alike that after you have seen a dozen or two you will not be very much interested in those to follow.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It is true they are all built in different styles, but there is a striking family resemblance, and they are so alike that after you have seen a dozen or two you will not be very much interested in those to follow.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

CATHEDRALnounUS /kəˈθiːdrəl/

any large and important church

From this reading COLOGNE, ITS CATHEDRAL AND OTHER THINGS.

cathedralsnounUS /kəˈθiːdrəlz/

plural of “cathedral” — any large and important church

From this reading There may be altogether too much of even cathedrals.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading To a certain extent they are all alike.

COLOGNEnounUS /kəˈloʊn/

a commercial center and river port in western Germany on the Rhine River; flourished during the 15th century as a member of the Hanseatic League

From this reading COLOGNE, ITS CATHEDRAL AND OTHER THINGS.

compelverbUS /kəmˈpel/

force somebody to do something

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading It is true they are all built in different styles, but there is a striking family resemblance, and they are so alike that after you have seen a dozen or two you will not be very much interested in those to follow.

dozennounUS /ˈdʌzən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading There may be altogether too much of even cathedrals.

extentnounUS /ɪkˈstent/

the point or degree to which something extends

From this reading To a certain extent they are all alike.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading It is true they are all built in different styles, but there is a striking family resemblance, and they are so alike that after you have seen a dozen or two you will not be very much interested in those to follow.

followverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊ/

to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading It is true they are all built in different styles, but there is a striking family resemblance, and they are so alike that after you have seen a dozen or two you will not be very much interested in those to follow.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

getsnounUS /ɡets/

plural of “get” — a return on a shot that seemed impossible to reach and would normally have resulted in a point for the opponent

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It is true they are all built in different styles, but there is a striking family resemblance, and they are so alike that after you have seen a dozen or two you will not be very much interested in those to follow.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

interestedadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪd/

having or showing interest; especially curiosity or fascination or concern

From this reading It is true they are all built in different styles, but there is a striking family resemblance, and they are so alike that after you have seen a dozen or two you will not be very much interested in those to follow.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is true they are all built in different styles, but there is a striking family resemblance, and they are so alike that after you have seen a dozen or two you will not be very much interested in those to follow.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

ITSdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading COLOGNE, ITS CATHEDRAL AND OTHER THINGS.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading There may be altogether too much of even cathedrals.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading There may be altogether too much of even cathedrals.

necessitiesnounUS /nəˈsesɪtiz/

plural of “necessity” — the condition of being essential or indispensable

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

NorthernadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States north of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There may be altogether too much of even cathedrals.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

onesnounUS /wʌnz/

plural of “one” — the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

OTHERadjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading COLOGNE, ITS CATHEDRAL AND OTHER THINGS.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

resemblancenounUS /rɪˈzembləns/

similarity in appearance or external or superficial details

From this reading It is true they are all built in different styles, but there is a striking family resemblance, and they are so alike that after you have seen a dozen or two you will not be very much interested in those to follow.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading It is true they are all built in different styles, but there is a striking family resemblance, and they are so alike that after you have seen a dozen or two you will not be very much interested in those to follow.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading It is true they are all built in different styles, but there is a striking family resemblance, and they are so alike that after you have seen a dozen or two you will not be very much interested in those to follow.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

SouthernadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

strikingadjectiveUS /ˈstraɪkɪŋ/

sensational in appearance or thrilling in effect

From this reading It is true they are all built in different styles, but there is a striking family resemblance, and they are so alike that after you have seen a dozen or two you will not be very much interested in those to follow.

stylesnounUS /staɪlz/

plural of “style” — how something is done or how it happens

From this reading It is true they are all built in different styles, but there is a striking family resemblance, and they are so alike that after you have seen a dozen or two you will not be very much interested in those to follow.

SwitzerlandnounUS /ˈswɪtsərlənd/

a landlocked federal republic in central Europe

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

tacklingverbUS /ˈtæklɪŋ/

-ing form of “tackle” — accept as a challenge

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It is true they are all built in different styles, but there is a striking family resemblance, and they are so alike that after you have seen a dozen or two you will not be very much interested in those to follow.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There may be altogether too much of even cathedrals.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading To a certain extent they are all alike.

THINGSnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading COLOGNE, ITS CATHEDRAL AND OTHER THINGS.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

tiredadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪərd/

depleted of strength or energy

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading There may be altogether too much of even cathedrals.

travelverbUS /ˈtrævəl/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading It is true they are all built in different styles, but there is a striking family resemblance, and they are so alike that after you have seen a dozen or two you will not be very much interested in those to follow.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading It is true they are all built in different styles, but there is a striking family resemblance, and they are so alike that after you have seen a dozen or two you will not be very much interested in those to follow.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It is true they are all built in different styles, but there is a striking family resemblance, and they are so alike that after you have seen a dozen or two you will not be very much interested in those to follow.

wanderingadjectiveUS /ˈwɑːndərɪŋ/

migratory

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading It is true they are all built in different styles, but there is a striking family resemblance, and they are so alike that after you have seen a dozen or two you will not be very much interested in those to follow.

wishesnounUS /ˈwɪʃɪz/

plural of “wish” — a specific feeling of desire

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading It is true they are all built in different styles, but there is a striking family resemblance, and they are so alike that after you have seen a dozen or two you will not be very much interested in those to follow.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading After going through those in London, then tackling those in Northern France and wandering through those in Paris, going out of your way to see a dozen more or less in Southern France, then taking by the way the big and little ones in Switzerland, one gets, as it were, somewhat tired of cathedrals, and wishes the necessities of travel did not compel him to see more of them.

Chapter 31 of Nasby in Exile by David Ross Locke holds 166 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of Nasby in Exile contain?

Chapter 31 holds 166 sentences of Nasby in Exile, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of Nasby in Exile by David Ross Locke exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 166 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of Nasby in Exile?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Nasby in Exile

Common questions about reading Nasby in Exile by David Ross Locke on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Nasby in Exile?

Yes. All 8998 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46451 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Nasby in Exile is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46451, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Nasby in Exile take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1800 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Nasby in Exile section by section

How to work through Nasby in Exile section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of Nasby in Exile to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Nasby in Exile

Words and structures a reader meets early in Nasby in Exile, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cologne--the
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nasby in Exile; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cathedral--eleven
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nasby in Exile; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thousand
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nasby in Exile; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Virgins--home
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nasby in Exile; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.