Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Nature and Human Nature
Nature and Human Nature

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Nature and Human Nature is here in full — 343 sentences across 69 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Nature and Human Nature
Context Illustration Reading 1/68 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A DAY ON THE LAKE.—PART I.
When we reached the grove, I left Jessie in the canoe, and went up to the house in search of her sister.
Jackson and Peter were sitting on the wood-pile; the latter was smoking his pipe, and the other held his in his hand, as he was relating some story of his exploits in Spain.
When I approached, he rose up and saluted me in his usual formal manner.
Where is the doctor,” said I, and the rest of the party?”
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Nature and Human Nature

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Nature and Human Nature is here in full — 343 sentences across 69 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/68 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A DAY ON THE LAKE.—PART I.
Line 2
When we reached the grove, I left Jessie in the canoe, and went up to the house in search of her sister.
Line 3
Jackson and Peter were sitting on the wood-pile; the latter was smoking his pipe, and the other held his in his hand, as he was relating some story of his exploits in Spain.
Line 4
When I approached, he rose up and saluted me in his usual formal manner.
/wen aɪ əˈproʊtʃt hiː roʊz ʌp ənd səˈluːtɪd miː ɪn hɪz ˈjuːʒəwəl ˈfɔːrməl ˈmænər/
Line 5
Where is the doctor,” said I, “and the rest of the party?”
/wer ɪz ðə ˈdɑːktər sed aɪ ənd ðə rest ʌv ðə ˈpɑːrti/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

canoe noun US /kəˈnuː/

small and light boat; pointed at both ends; propelled with a paddle

From this reading “When we reached the grove, I left Jessie in the canoe, and went up to the house in search of her sister.”

exploits noun US /ˈeksplɔɪts/

plural of “exploit” — a notable achievement

From this reading “Jackson and Peter were sitting on the wood-pile; the latter was smoking his pipe, and the other held his in his hand, as he was relating some story of his exploits in Spain.”

formal adjective US /ˈfɔːrməl/

being in accord with established forms and conventions and requirements (as e.g. of formal dress)

From this reading “When I approached, he rose up and saluted me in his usual formal manner.”

grove noun US /ɡroʊv/

a small growth of trees without underbrush

From this reading “When we reached the grove, I left Jessie in the canoe, and went up to the house in search of her sister.”

Jackson noun US /ˈdʒæksən/

English film actress who later became a member of British Parliament (born in 1936)

From this reading “Jackson and Peter were sitting on the wood-pile; the latter was smoking his pipe, and the other held his in his hand, as he was relating some story of his exploits in Spain.”

relating verb US /rɪˈleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “relate” — make a logical or causal connection

From this reading “Jackson and Peter were sitting on the wood-pile; the latter was smoking his pipe, and the other held his in his hand, as he was relating some story of his exploits in Spain.”

saluted verb US /səˈluːtɪd/

past form of “salute” — propose a toast to

From this reading “When I approached, he rose up and saluted me in his usual formal manner.”

Spain noun US /speɪn/

a parliamentary monarchy in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula; a former colonial power

From this reading “Jackson and Peter were sitting on the wood-pile; the latter was smoking his pipe, and the other held his in his hand, as he was relating some story of his exploits in Spain.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A DAY ON THE LAKE.—PART I.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When we reached the grove, I left Jessie in the canoe, and went up to the house in search of her sister.

approachedverbUS /əˈproʊtʃt/

past form of “approach” — move towards

From this reading When I approached, he rose up and saluted me in his usual formal manner.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Jackson and Peter were sitting on the wood-pile; the latter was smoking his pipe, and the other held his in his hand, as he was relating some story of his exploits in Spain.

canoenounUS /kəˈnuː/

small and light boat; pointed at both ends; propelled with a paddle

From this reading When we reached the grove, I left Jessie in the canoe, and went up to the house in search of her sister.

DAYnounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading A DAY ON THE LAKE.—PART I.

doctornounUS /ˈdɑːktər/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading “Where is the doctor,” said I, “and the rest of the party?”

exploitsnounUS /ˈeksplɔɪts/

plural of “exploit” — a notable achievement

From this reading Jackson and Peter were sitting on the wood-pile; the latter was smoking his pipe, and the other held his in his hand, as he was relating some story of his exploits in Spain.

formaladjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrməl/

being in accord with established forms and conventions and requirements (as e.g. of formal dress)

From this reading When I approached, he rose up and saluted me in his usual formal manner.

grovenounUS /ɡroʊv/

a small growth of trees without underbrush

From this reading When we reached the grove, I left Jessie in the canoe, and went up to the house in search of her sister.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Jackson and Peter were sitting on the wood-pile; the latter was smoking his pipe, and the other held his in his hand, as he was relating some story of his exploits in Spain.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Jackson and Peter were sitting on the wood-pile; the latter was smoking his pipe, and the other held his in his hand, as he was relating some story of his exploits in Spain.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading Jackson and Peter were sitting on the wood-pile; the latter was smoking his pipe, and the other held his in his hand, as he was relating some story of his exploits in Spain.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading When we reached the grove, I left Jessie in the canoe, and went up to the house in search of her sister.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Jackson and Peter were sitting on the wood-pile; the latter was smoking his pipe, and the other held his in his hand, as he was relating some story of his exploits in Spain.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading When we reached the grove, I left Jessie in the canoe, and went up to the house in search of her sister.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading A DAY ON THE LAKE.—PART I.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When we reached the grove, I left Jessie in the canoe, and went up to the house in search of her sister.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Where is the doctor,” said I, “and the rest of the party?”

JacksonnounUS /ˈdʒæksən/

English film actress who later became a member of British Parliament (born in 1936)

From this reading Jackson and Peter were sitting on the wood-pile; the latter was smoking his pipe, and the other held his in his hand, as he was relating some story of his exploits in Spain.

Jessie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When we reached the grove, I left Jessie in the canoe, and went up to the house in search of her sister.

LAKEnounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading A DAY ON THE LAKE.—PART I.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading Jackson and Peter were sitting on the wood-pile; the latter was smoking his pipe, and the other held his in his hand, as he was relating some story of his exploits in Spain.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading When we reached the grove, I left Jessie in the canoe, and went up to the house in search of her sister.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading When I approached, he rose up and saluted me in his usual formal manner.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When I approached, he rose up and saluted me in his usual formal manner.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When we reached the grove, I left Jessie in the canoe, and went up to the house in search of her sister.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A DAY ON THE LAKE.—PART I.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Jackson and Peter were sitting on the wood-pile; the latter was smoking his pipe, and the other held his in his hand, as he was relating some story of his exploits in Spain.

PARTnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading A DAY ON THE LAKE.—PART I.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading “Where is the doctor,” said I, “and the rest of the party?”

PeternounUS /ˈpiːtər/

disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading Jackson and Peter were sitting on the wood-pile; the latter was smoking his pipe, and the other held his in his hand, as he was relating some story of his exploits in Spain.

pipenounUS /paɪp/

a tube with a small bowl at one end; used for smoking tobacco

From this reading Jackson and Peter were sitting on the wood-pile; the latter was smoking his pipe, and the other held his in his hand, as he was relating some story of his exploits in Spain.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading When we reached the grove, I left Jessie in the canoe, and went up to the house in search of her sister.

relatingverbUS /rɪˈleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “relate” — make a logical or causal connection

From this reading Jackson and Peter were sitting on the wood-pile; the latter was smoking his pipe, and the other held his in his hand, as he was relating some story of his exploits in Spain.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading “Where is the doctor,” said I, “and the rest of the party?”

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading When I approached, he rose up and saluted me in his usual formal manner.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Where is the doctor,” said I, “and the rest of the party?”

salutedverbUS /səˈluːtɪd/

past form of “salute” — propose a toast to

From this reading When I approached, he rose up and saluted me in his usual formal manner.

searchverbUS /sɜːrtʃ/

try to locate or discover, or try to establish the existence of

From this reading When we reached the grove, I left Jessie in the canoe, and went up to the house in search of her sister.

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading When we reached the grove, I left Jessie in the canoe, and went up to the house in search of her sister.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading Jackson and Peter were sitting on the wood-pile; the latter was smoking his pipe, and the other held his in his hand, as he was relating some story of his exploits in Spain.

smokingnounUS /ˈsmoʊkɪŋ/

the act of smoking tobacco or other substances

From this reading Jackson and Peter were sitting on the wood-pile; the latter was smoking his pipe, and the other held his in his hand, as he was relating some story of his exploits in Spain.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Jackson and Peter were sitting on the wood-pile; the latter was smoking his pipe, and the other held his in his hand, as he was relating some story of his exploits in Spain.

SpainnounUS /speɪn/

a parliamentary monarchy in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula; a former colonial power

From this reading Jackson and Peter were sitting on the wood-pile; the latter was smoking his pipe, and the other held his in his hand, as he was relating some story of his exploits in Spain.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Jackson and Peter were sitting on the wood-pile; the latter was smoking his pipe, and the other held his in his hand, as he was relating some story of his exploits in Spain.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A DAY ON THE LAKE.—PART I.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When we reached the grove, I left Jessie in the canoe, and went up to the house in search of her sister.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading When we reached the grove, I left Jessie in the canoe, and went up to the house in search of her sister.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading When I approached, he rose up and saluted me in his usual formal manner.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Jackson and Peter were sitting on the wood-pile; the latter was smoking his pipe, and the other held his in his hand, as he was relating some story of his exploits in Spain.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading When we reached the grove, I left Jessie in the canoe, and went up to the house in search of her sister.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading When we reached the grove, I left Jessie in the canoe, and went up to the house in search of her sister.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Jackson and Peter were sitting on the wood-pile; the latter was smoking his pipe, and the other held his in his hand, as he was relating some story of his exploits in Spain.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When we reached the grove, I left Jessie in the canoe, and went up to the house in search of her sister.

WhereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading “Where is the doctor,” said I, “and the rest of the party?”

wood-pile

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jackson and Peter were sitting on the wood-pile; the latter was smoking his pipe, and the other held his in his hand, as he was relating some story of his exploits in Spain.

Chapter 9 of Nature and Human Nature by Thomas Chandler Haliburton holds 343 sentences, grouped into 69 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Nature and Human Nature contain?

Chapter 9 holds 343 sentences of Nature and Human Nature, unabridged, divided into 69 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Nature and Human Nature by Thomas Chandler Haliburton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 343 sentences, grouped into 69 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Nature and Human Nature?

Work through the 69 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 69 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Nature and Human Nature

Common questions about reading Nature and Human Nature by Thomas Chandler Haliburton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Nature and Human Nature?

Yes. All 7262 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6112 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Nature and Human Nature is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6112, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Nature and Human Nature take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1453 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Nature and Human Nature section by section

How to work through Nature and Human Nature section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of Nature and Human Nature to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Nature and Human Nature

Words and structures a reader meets early in Nature and Human Nature, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Clippers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nature and Human Nature; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Steamers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nature and Human Nature; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Whoever
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nature and Human Nature; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Taken
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nature and Human Nature; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.