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Nature and Human Nature
Nature and Human Nature

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of Nature and Human Nature is here in full — 335 sentences across 67 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/67 · 5 lines
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HOLDING UP THE MIRROR.
From Halifax to Cumberland, Squire, the eastern coast of Nova Scotia presents more harbours fit for the entrance of men-of-war than the whole Atlantic coast of our country from Maine to Mexico.
No part of the world I am acquainted with is so well supplied and so little frequented.
They are thar,” as we say, but where are the large ships? growing in the forest I guess.
And the large towns? all got to be built I reckon.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Nature and Human Nature

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of Nature and Human Nature is here in full — 335 sentences across 67 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/67 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HOLDING UP THE MIRROR.
/ˈhoʊldɪŋ ʌp ðə ˈmɪrər/
Line 2
From Halifax to Cumberland, Squire, the eastern coast of Nova Scotia presents more harbours fit for the entrance of men-of-war than the whole Atlantic coast of our country from Maine to Mexico.
Line 3
No part of the world I am acquainted with is so well supplied and so little frequented.
/noʊ pɑːrt ʌv ðə wɜːrld aɪ æm əˈkweɪntɪd wɪð ɪz soʊ wel səˈplaɪd ənd soʊ ˈlɪtəl ˈfriːkwəntɪd/
Line 4
They arethar,” as we say, but where are the large ships? growing in the forest I guess.
Line 5
And the large towns? all got to be built I reckon.
/ənd ðə lɑːrdʒ taʊnz ɔːl ɡɑːt tuː biː bɪlt aɪ ˈrekən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Atlantic noun US /ətˈlæntɪk/

the 2nd largest ocean; separates North and South America on the west from Europe and Africa on the east

From this reading “From Halifax to Cumberland, Squire, the eastern coast of Nova Scotia presents more harbours fit for the entrance of men-of-war than the whole Atlantic coast of our country from Maine to Mexico.”

Cumberland noun US /ˈkʌmbərlənd/

English general; son of George II; fought unsuccessfully in the battle of Fontenoy (1721-1765)

From this reading “From Halifax to Cumberland, Squire, the eastern coast of Nova Scotia presents more harbours fit for the entrance of men-of-war than the whole Atlantic coast of our country from Maine to Mexico.”

frequented verb US /ˈfriːkwəntɪd/

past form of “frequent” — do one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of

From this reading “No part of the world I am acquainted with is so well supplied and so little frequented.”

Halifax noun US /ˈhælɪfæks/

provincial capital and largest city of Nova Scotia

From this reading “From Halifax to Cumberland, Squire, the eastern coast of Nova Scotia presents more harbours fit for the entrance of men-of-war than the whole Atlantic coast of our country from Maine to Mexico.”

Maine noun US /meɪn/

a state in New England

From this reading “From Halifax to Cumberland, Squire, the eastern coast of Nova Scotia presents more harbours fit for the entrance of men-of-war than the whole Atlantic coast of our country from Maine to Mexico.”

Mexico noun US /ˈmeksəkoʊ/

a republic in southern North America; became independent from Spain in 1810

From this reading “From Halifax to Cumberland, Squire, the eastern coast of Nova Scotia presents more harbours fit for the entrance of men-of-war than the whole Atlantic coast of our country from Maine to Mexico.”

Nova noun US /ˈnoʊvə/

a star that ejects some of its material in the form of a cloud and becomes more luminous in the process

From this reading “From Halifax to Cumberland, Squire, the eastern coast of Nova Scotia presents more harbours fit for the entrance of men-of-war than the whole Atlantic coast of our country from Maine to Mexico.”

supplied verb US /səˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “supply” — give something useful or necessary to

From this reading “No part of the world I am acquainted with is so well supplied and so little frequented.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

acquaintedadjectiveUS /əˈkweɪntɪd/

having fair knowledge of

From this reading No part of the world I am acquainted with is so well supplied and so little frequented.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading And the large towns? all got to be built I reckon.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading No part of the world I am acquainted with is so well supplied and so little frequented.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading No part of the world I am acquainted with is so well supplied and so little frequented.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They are “thar,” as we say, but where are the large ships? growing in the forest I guess.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading They are “thar,” as we say, but where are the large ships? growing in the forest I guess.

AtlanticnounUS /ətˈlæntɪk/

the 2nd largest ocean; separates North and South America on the west from Europe and Africa on the east

From this reading From Halifax to Cumberland, Squire, the eastern coast of Nova Scotia presents more harbours fit for the entrance of men-of-war than the whole Atlantic coast of our country from Maine to Mexico.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading And the large towns? all got to be built I reckon.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading And the large towns? all got to be built I reckon.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They are “thar,” as we say, but where are the large ships? growing in the forest I guess.

coastnounUS /koʊst/

the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading From Halifax to Cumberland, Squire, the eastern coast of Nova Scotia presents more harbours fit for the entrance of men-of-war than the whole Atlantic coast of our country from Maine to Mexico.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading From Halifax to Cumberland, Squire, the eastern coast of Nova Scotia presents more harbours fit for the entrance of men-of-war than the whole Atlantic coast of our country from Maine to Mexico.

CumberlandnounUS /ˈkʌmbərlənd/

English general; son of George II; fought unsuccessfully in the battle of Fontenoy (1721-1765)

From this reading From Halifax to Cumberland, Squire, the eastern coast of Nova Scotia presents more harbours fit for the entrance of men-of-war than the whole Atlantic coast of our country from Maine to Mexico.

easternadjectiveUS /ˈiːstərn/

lying toward or situated in the east

From this reading From Halifax to Cumberland, Squire, the eastern coast of Nova Scotia presents more harbours fit for the entrance of men-of-war than the whole Atlantic coast of our country from Maine to Mexico.

entrancenounUS /ˈentrəns/

something that provides access (to get in or get out)

From this reading From Halifax to Cumberland, Squire, the eastern coast of Nova Scotia presents more harbours fit for the entrance of men-of-war than the whole Atlantic coast of our country from Maine to Mexico.

fitverbUS /fɪt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading From Halifax to Cumberland, Squire, the eastern coast of Nova Scotia presents more harbours fit for the entrance of men-of-war than the whole Atlantic coast of our country from Maine to Mexico.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading From Halifax to Cumberland, Squire, the eastern coast of Nova Scotia presents more harbours fit for the entrance of men-of-war than the whole Atlantic coast of our country from Maine to Mexico.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading They are “thar,” as we say, but where are the large ships? growing in the forest I guess.

frequentedverbUS /ˈfriːkwəntɪd/

past form of “frequent” — do one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of

From this reading No part of the world I am acquainted with is so well supplied and so little frequented.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From Halifax to Cumberland, Squire, the eastern coast of Nova Scotia presents more harbours fit for the entrance of men-of-war than the whole Atlantic coast of our country from Maine to Mexico.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading And the large towns? all got to be built I reckon.

growingnounUS /ˈɡroʊɪŋ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading They are “thar,” as we say, but where are the large ships? growing in the forest I guess.

guessverbUS /ɡes/

expect, believe, or suppose

From this reading They are “thar,” as we say, but where are the large ships? growing in the forest I guess.

HalifaxnounUS /ˈhælɪfæks/

provincial capital and largest city of Nova Scotia

From this reading From Halifax to Cumberland, Squire, the eastern coast of Nova Scotia presents more harbours fit for the entrance of men-of-war than the whole Atlantic coast of our country from Maine to Mexico.

harbours

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From Halifax to Cumberland, Squire, the eastern coast of Nova Scotia presents more harbours fit for the entrance of men-of-war than the whole Atlantic coast of our country from Maine to Mexico.

HOLDINGnounUS /ˈhoʊldɪŋ/

the act of retaining something

From this reading HOLDING UP THE MIRROR.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading No part of the world I am acquainted with is so well supplied and so little frequented.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They are “thar,” as we say, but where are the large ships? growing in the forest I guess.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading No part of the world I am acquainted with is so well supplied and so little frequented.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading They are “thar,” as we say, but where are the large ships? growing in the forest I guess.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading No part of the world I am acquainted with is so well supplied and so little frequented.

MainenounUS /meɪn/

a state in New England

From this reading From Halifax to Cumberland, Squire, the eastern coast of Nova Scotia presents more harbours fit for the entrance of men-of-war than the whole Atlantic coast of our country from Maine to Mexico.

men-of-war

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From Halifax to Cumberland, Squire, the eastern coast of Nova Scotia presents more harbours fit for the entrance of men-of-war than the whole Atlantic coast of our country from Maine to Mexico.

MexiconounUS /ˈmeksəkoʊ/

a republic in southern North America; became independent from Spain in 1810

From this reading From Halifax to Cumberland, Squire, the eastern coast of Nova Scotia presents more harbours fit for the entrance of men-of-war than the whole Atlantic coast of our country from Maine to Mexico.

MIRRORnounUS /ˈmɪrər/

polished surface that forms images by reflecting light

From this reading HOLDING UP THE MIRROR.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading From Halifax to Cumberland, Squire, the eastern coast of Nova Scotia presents more harbours fit for the entrance of men-of-war than the whole Atlantic coast of our country from Maine to Mexico.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No part of the world I am acquainted with is so well supplied and so little frequented.

NovanounUS /ˈnoʊvə/

a star that ejects some of its material in the form of a cloud and becomes more luminous in the process

From this reading From Halifax to Cumberland, Squire, the eastern coast of Nova Scotia presents more harbours fit for the entrance of men-of-war than the whole Atlantic coast of our country from Maine to Mexico.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading From Halifax to Cumberland, Squire, the eastern coast of Nova Scotia presents more harbours fit for the entrance of men-of-war than the whole Atlantic coast of our country from Maine to Mexico.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading From Halifax to Cumberland, Squire, the eastern coast of Nova Scotia presents more harbours fit for the entrance of men-of-war than the whole Atlantic coast of our country from Maine to Mexico.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading No part of the world I am acquainted with is so well supplied and so little frequented.

presentsnounUS /ˈprezənts/

plural of “present” — the period of time that is happening now; any continuous stretch of time including the moment of speech

From this reading From Halifax to Cumberland, Squire, the eastern coast of Nova Scotia presents more harbours fit for the entrance of men-of-war than the whole Atlantic coast of our country from Maine to Mexico.

reckonverbUS /ˈrekən/

expect, believe, or suppose

From this reading And the large towns? all got to be built I reckon.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading They are “thar,” as we say, but where are the large ships? growing in the forest I guess.

Scotia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From Halifax to Cumberland, Squire, the eastern coast of Nova Scotia presents more harbours fit for the entrance of men-of-war than the whole Atlantic coast of our country from Maine to Mexico.

shipsnounUS /ʃɪps/

plural of “ship” — a vessel that carries passengers or freight

From this reading They are “thar,” as we say, but where are the large ships? growing in the forest I guess.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading No part of the world I am acquainted with is so well supplied and so little frequented.

SquirenounUS /skwaɪr/

young nobleman attendant on a knight

From this reading From Halifax to Cumberland, Squire, the eastern coast of Nova Scotia presents more harbours fit for the entrance of men-of-war than the whole Atlantic coast of our country from Maine to Mexico.

suppliedverbUS /səˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “supply” — give something useful or necessary to

From this reading No part of the world I am acquainted with is so well supplied and so little frequented.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading From Halifax to Cumberland, Squire, the eastern coast of Nova Scotia presents more harbours fit for the entrance of men-of-war than the whole Atlantic coast of our country from Maine to Mexico.

thar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They are “thar,” as we say, but where are the large ships? growing in the forest I guess.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading HOLDING UP THE MIRROR.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They are “thar,” as we say, but where are the large ships? growing in the forest I guess.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading From Halifax to Cumberland, Squire, the eastern coast of Nova Scotia presents more harbours fit for the entrance of men-of-war than the whole Atlantic coast of our country from Maine to Mexico.

townsnounUS /taʊnz/

plural of “town” — an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading And the large towns? all got to be built I reckon.

UPadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading HOLDING UP THE MIRROR.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading They are “thar,” as we say, but where are the large ships? growing in the forest I guess.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading No part of the world I am acquainted with is so well supplied and so little frequented.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading They are “thar,” as we say, but where are the large ships? growing in the forest I guess.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading From Halifax to Cumberland, Squire, the eastern coast of Nova Scotia presents more harbours fit for the entrance of men-of-war than the whole Atlantic coast of our country from Maine to Mexico.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading No part of the world I am acquainted with is so well supplied and so little frequented.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading No part of the world I am acquainted with is so well supplied and so little frequented.

Chapter 17 of Nature and Human Nature by Thomas Chandler Haliburton holds 335 sentences, grouped into 67 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Nature and Human Nature contain?

Chapter 17 holds 335 sentences of Nature and Human Nature, unabridged, divided into 67 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Nature and Human Nature by Thomas Chandler Haliburton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 335 sentences, grouped into 67 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Nature and Human Nature?

Work through the 67 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 67 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Nature and Human Nature

Common questions about reading Nature and Human Nature by Thomas Chandler Haliburton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Nature and Human Nature?

Yes. All 7262 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6112 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Nature and Human Nature is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6112, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Nature and Human Nature take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1453 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in Nature and Human Nature

Words and structures a reader meets early in Nature and Human Nature, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Clippers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nature and Human Nature; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Steamers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nature and Human Nature; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Whoever
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nature and Human Nature; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Taken
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nature and Human Nature; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.