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Nature's Serial Story
Nature's Serial Story

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Nature's Serial Story is here in full — 457 sentences across 92 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/91 · 5 lines
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NATURE'S BUILDING MATERIALS Some days after Burt's adventure, Dr. Marvin made his professional call in the evening.
Mr. Alvord, Squire Bartley, and the minister also happened in, and all were soon chatting around Mr. Clifford's ruddy hearth.
The pastor of this country parish was a sensible man, who, if he did not electrify his flock of a Sunday morning, honestly tried to guide it along safe paths, and led those whom he asked to follow.
His power lay chiefly in the homes of his people, where his genial presence was ever welcomed.
He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Nature's Serial Story

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Nature's Serial Story is here in full — 457 sentences across 92 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/91 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
NATURE'S BUILDING MATERIALS Some days after Burt's adventure, Dr. Marvin made his professional call in the evening.
Line 2
Mr. Alvord, Squire Bartley, and the minister also happened in, and all were soon chatting around Mr. Clifford's ruddy hearth.
Line 3
The pastor of this country parish was a sensible man, who, if he did not electrify his flock of a Sunday morning, honestly tried to guide it along safe paths, and led those whom he asked to follow.
/ðə ˈpæstər ʌv ðɪs ˈkʌntri ˈpærɪʃ wɑːz ə ˈsensəbəl mæn huː ɪf hiː dɪd nɑːt ɪˈlektrəfaɪ hɪz flɑːk ʌv ə ˈsʌndeɪ ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ˈɑːnəstli traɪd tuː ɡaɪd ɪt əˈlɔːŋ seɪf pæðz ənd led ðoʊz huːm hiː æskt tuː ˈfɑːloʊ/
Line 4
His power lay chiefly in the homes of his people, where his genial presence was ever welcomed.
/hɪz ˈpaʊər leɪ ˈtʃiːfli ɪn ðə hoʊmz ʌv hɪz ˈpiːpəl wer hɪz ˈdʒiːnjəl ˈprezəns wɑːz ˈevər ˈwelkəmd/
Line 5
He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chatting verb US /ˈtʃætɪŋ/

inflected form of “chat” — talk socially without exchanging too much information

From this reading “Mr. Alvord, Squire Bartley, and the minister also happened in, and all were soon chatting around Mr. Clifford's ruddy hearth.”

complex noun US /ˈkɑːmpleks/

a conceptual whole made up of complicated and related parts

From this reading “He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.”

dogma noun US /ˈdɑːɡmə/

a religious doctrine that is proclaimed as true without proof

From this reading “He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.”

electrify verb US /ɪˈlektrəfaɪ/

excite suddenly and intensely

From this reading “The pastor of this country parish was a sensible man, who, if he did not electrify his flock of a Sunday morning, honestly tried to guide it along safe paths, and led those whom he asked to follow.”

havoc noun US /ˈhævək/

violent and needless disturbance

From this reading “He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.”

healthful adjective US /ˈhelθfəl/

conducive to good health of body or mind

From this reading “He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.”

pastor noun US /ˈpæstər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading “The pastor of this country parish was a sensible man, who, if he did not electrify his flock of a Sunday morning, honestly tried to guide it along safe paths, and led those whom he asked to follow.”

theological adjective US /ˌθiːəˈlɑːdʒɪkəl/

of or relating to or concerning theology

From this reading “He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.”

All words in this reading · 110

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The pastor of this country parish was a sensible man, who, if he did not electrify his flock of a Sunday morning, honestly tried to guide it along safe paths, and led those whom he asked to follow.

adventureverbUS /ædˈventʃər/

take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome

From this reading NATURE'S BUILDING MATERIALS Some days after Burt's adventure, Dr. Marvin made his professional call in the evening.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading NATURE'S BUILDING MATERIALS Some days after Burt's adventure, Dr. Marvin made his professional call in the evening.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Mr. Alvord, Squire Bartley, and the minister also happened in, and all were soon chatting around Mr. Clifford's ruddy hearth.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading The pastor of this country parish was a sensible man, who, if he did not electrify his flock of a Sunday morning, honestly tried to guide it along safe paths, and led those whom he asked to follow.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Mr. Alvord, Squire Bartley, and the minister also happened in, and all were soon chatting around Mr. Clifford's ruddy hearth.

Alvord

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Alvord, Squire Bartley, and the minister also happened in, and all were soon chatting around Mr. Clifford's ruddy hearth.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mr. Alvord, Squire Bartley, and the minister also happened in, and all were soon chatting around Mr. Clifford's ruddy hearth.

applesnounUS /ˈæpəlz/

plural of “apple” — fruit with red or yellow or green skin and sweet to tart crisp whitish flesh

From this reading He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading Mr. Alvord, Squire Bartley, and the minister also happened in, and all were soon chatting around Mr. Clifford's ruddy hearth.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading The pastor of this country parish was a sensible man, who, if he did not electrify his flock of a Sunday morning, honestly tried to guide it along safe paths, and led those whom he asked to follow.

Bartley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Alvord, Squire Bartley, and the minister also happened in, and all were soon chatting around Mr. Clifford's ruddy hearth.

bloodnounUS /blʌd/

The red fluid that circulates in the heart and blood vessels.

From this reading He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.

BUILDINGnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading NATURE'S BUILDING MATERIALS Some days after Burt's adventure, Dr. Marvin made his professional call in the evening.

Burt's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NATURE'S BUILDING MATERIALS Some days after Burt's adventure, Dr. Marvin made his professional call in the evening.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading NATURE'S BUILDING MATERIALS Some days after Burt's adventure, Dr. Marvin made his professional call in the evening.

chattingverbUS /ˈtʃætɪŋ/

inflected form of “chat” — talk socially without exchanging too much information

From this reading Mr. Alvord, Squire Bartley, and the minister also happened in, and all were soon chatting around Mr. Clifford's ruddy hearth.

chieflyadverbUS /ˈtʃiːfli/

for the most part

From this reading His power lay chiefly in the homes of his people, where his genial presence was ever welcomed.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.

Clifford's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Alvord, Squire Bartley, and the minister also happened in, and all were soon chatting around Mr. Clifford's ruddy hearth.

complexnounUS /ˈkɑːmpleks/

a conceptual whole made up of complicated and related parts

From this reading He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading The pastor of this country parish was a sensible man, who, if he did not electrify his flock of a Sunday morning, honestly tried to guide it along safe paths, and led those whom he asked to follow.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading NATURE'S BUILDING MATERIALS Some days after Burt's adventure, Dr. Marvin made his professional call in the evening.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The pastor of this country parish was a sensible man, who, if he did not electrify his flock of a Sunday morning, honestly tried to guide it along safe paths, and led those whom he asked to follow.

dishesnounUS /ˈdɪʃəz/

plural of “dish” — a piece of dishware normally used as a container for holding or serving food

From this reading He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.

dogmanounUS /ˈdɑːɡmə/

a religious doctrine that is proclaimed as true without proof

From this reading He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.

Dr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NATURE'S BUILDING MATERIALS Some days after Burt's adventure, Dr. Marvin made his professional call in the evening.

electrifyverbUS /ɪˈlektrəfaɪ/

excite suddenly and intensely

From this reading The pastor of this country parish was a sensible man, who, if he did not electrify his flock of a Sunday morning, honestly tried to guide it along safe paths, and led those whom he asked to follow.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading NATURE'S BUILDING MATERIALS Some days after Burt's adventure, Dr. Marvin made his professional call in the evening.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading His power lay chiefly in the homes of his people, where his genial presence was ever welcomed.

flesh-and-blood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.

flocknounUS /flɑːk/

a church congregation guided by a pastor

From this reading The pastor of this country parish was a sensible man, who, if he did not electrify his flock of a Sunday morning, honestly tried to guide it along safe paths, and led those whom he asked to follow.

followverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊ/

to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading The pastor of this country parish was a sensible man, who, if he did not electrify his flock of a Sunday morning, honestly tried to guide it along safe paths, and led those whom he asked to follow.

genialadjectiveUS /ˈdʒiːnjəl/

diffusing warmth and friendliness

From this reading His power lay chiefly in the homes of his people, where his genial presence was ever welcomed.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.

guidenounUS /ɡaɪd/

someone employed to conduct others

From this reading The pastor of this country parish was a sensible man, who, if he did not electrify his flock of a Sunday morning, honestly tried to guide it along safe paths, and led those whom he asked to follow.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading Mr. Alvord, Squire Bartley, and the minister also happened in, and all were soon chatting around Mr. Clifford's ruddy hearth.

havocnounUS /ˈhævək/

violent and needless disturbance

From this reading He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The pastor of this country parish was a sensible man, who, if he did not electrify his flock of a Sunday morning, honestly tried to guide it along safe paths, and led those whom he asked to follow.

healthfuladjectiveUS /ˈhelθfəl/

conducive to good health of body or mind

From this reading He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.

hearthnounUS /hɑːrθ/

an open recess in a wall at the base of a chimney where a fire can be built

From this reading Mr. Alvord, Squire Bartley, and the minister also happened in, and all were soon chatting around Mr. Clifford's ruddy hearth.

heartinessnoun

active strength of body or mind

From this reading He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading NATURE'S BUILDING MATERIALS Some days after Burt's adventure, Dr. Marvin made his professional call in the evening.

homesnounUS /hoʊmz/

plural of “home” — where you live at a particular time

From this reading His power lay chiefly in the homes of his people, where his genial presence was ever welcomed.

honestlyadverbUS /ˈɑːnəstli/

(used as intensives reflecting the speaker's attitude) it is sincerely the case that

From this reading The pastor of this country parish was a sensible man, who, if he did not electrify his flock of a Sunday morning, honestly tried to guide it along safe paths, and led those whom he asked to follow.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The pastor of this country parish was a sensible man, who, if he did not electrify his flock of a Sunday morning, honestly tried to guide it along safe paths, and led those whom he asked to follow.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading NATURE'S BUILDING MATERIALS Some days after Burt's adventure, Dr. Marvin made his professional call in the evening.

interestsnounUS /ˈɪntrəsts/

plural of “interest” — a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The pastor of this country parish was a sensible man, who, if he did not electrify his flock of a Sunday morning, honestly tried to guide it along safe paths, and led those whom he asked to follow.

jokenounUS /dʒoʊk/

a humorous anecdote or remark intended to provoke laughter

From this reading He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.

laughnounUS /læf/

the sound of laughing

From this reading He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading His power lay chiefly in the homes of his people, where his genial presence was ever welcomed.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading The pastor of this country parish was a sensible man, who, if he did not electrify his flock of a Sunday morning, honestly tried to guide it along safe paths, and led those whom he asked to follow.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading NATURE'S BUILDING MATERIALS Some days after Burt's adventure, Dr. Marvin made his professional call in the evening.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The pastor of this country parish was a sensible man, who, if he did not electrify his flock of a Sunday morning, honestly tried to guide it along safe paths, and led those whom he asked to follow.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.

Marvin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NATURE'S BUILDING MATERIALS Some days after Burt's adventure, Dr. Marvin made his professional call in the evening.

MATERIALSnounUS /məˈtɪriəlz/

plural of “material” — the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object

From this reading NATURE'S BUILDING MATERIALS Some days after Burt's adventure, Dr. Marvin made his professional call in the evening.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.

ministernounUS /ˈmɪnəstər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading Mr. Alvord, Squire Bartley, and the minister also happened in, and all were soon chatting around Mr. Clifford's ruddy hearth.

ministered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The pastor of this country parish was a sensible man, who, if he did not electrify his flock of a Sunday morning, honestly tried to guide it along safe paths, and led those whom he asked to follow.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Alvord, Squire Bartley, and the minister also happened in, and all were soon chatting around Mr. Clifford's ruddy hearth.

NATURE'SnounUS /ˈneɪtʃərz/

possessive form of “nature” — the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading NATURE'S BUILDING MATERIALS Some days after Burt's adventure, Dr. Marvin made his professional call in the evening.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The pastor of this country parish was a sensible man, who, if he did not electrify his flock of a Sunday morning, honestly tried to guide it along safe paths, and led those whom he asked to follow.

nutsadjectiveUS /nʌts/

informal or slang terms for mentally irregular

From this reading He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The pastor of this country parish was a sensible man, who, if he did not electrify his flock of a Sunday morning, honestly tried to guide it along safe paths, and led those whom he asked to follow.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.

parishnounUS /ˈpærɪʃ/

a local church community

From this reading The pastor of this country parish was a sensible man, who, if he did not electrify his flock of a Sunday morning, honestly tried to guide it along safe paths, and led those whom he asked to follow.

pastornounUS /ˈpæstər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading The pastor of this country parish was a sensible man, who, if he did not electrify his flock of a Sunday morning, honestly tried to guide it along safe paths, and led those whom he asked to follow.

pathsnounUS /pæðz/

plural of “path” — a course of conduct

From this reading The pastor of this country parish was a sensible man, who, if he did not electrify his flock of a Sunday morning, honestly tried to guide it along safe paths, and led those whom he asked to follow.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading His power lay chiefly in the homes of his people, where his genial presence was ever welcomed.

plentynounUS /ˈplenti/

a full supply

From this reading He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading His power lay chiefly in the homes of his people, where his genial presence was ever welcomed.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading His power lay chiefly in the homes of his people, where his genial presence was ever welcomed.

professionaladjectiveUS /prəˈfeʃənəl/

engaged in a profession or engaging in as a profession or means of livelihood

From this reading NATURE'S BUILDING MATERIALS Some days after Burt's adventure, Dr. Marvin made his professional call in the evening.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.

regardnounUS /rɪˈɡɑːrd/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.

relationsnounUS /riˈleɪʃənz/

mutual dealings or connections or communications among persons or groups

From this reading He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.

ruddyadjectiveUS /ˈrʌdi/

inclined to a healthy reddish color often associated with outdoor life

From this reading Mr. Alvord, Squire Bartley, and the minister also happened in, and all were soon chatting around Mr. Clifford's ruddy hearth.

safeadjectiveUS /seɪf/

free from danger or the risk of harm

From this reading The pastor of this country parish was a sensible man, who, if he did not electrify his flock of a Sunday morning, honestly tried to guide it along safe paths, and led those whom he asked to follow.

sensibleadjectiveUS /ˈsensəbəl/

showing reason or sound judgment

From this reading The pastor of this country parish was a sensible man, who, if he did not electrify his flock of a Sunday morning, honestly tried to guide it along safe paths, and led those whom he asked to follow.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading NATURE'S BUILDING MATERIALS Some days after Burt's adventure, Dr. Marvin made his professional call in the evening.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Mr. Alvord, Squire Bartley, and the minister also happened in, and all were soon chatting around Mr. Clifford's ruddy hearth.

soulsnounUS /soʊlz/

plural of “soul” — the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.

SquirenounUS /skwaɪr/

young nobleman attendant on a knight

From this reading Mr. Alvord, Squire Bartley, and the minister also happened in, and all were soon chatting around Mr. Clifford's ruddy hearth.

subjectsnounUS /ˈsʌbdʒɪkts/

plural of “subject” — the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.

SundaynounUS /ˈsʌndeɪ/

first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading The pastor of this country parish was a sensible man, who, if he did not electrify his flock of a Sunday morning, honestly tried to guide it along safe paths, and led those whom he asked to follow.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading NATURE'S BUILDING MATERIALS Some days after Burt's adventure, Dr. Marvin made his professional call in the evening.

theologicaladjectiveUS /ˌθiːəˈlɑːdʒɪkəl/

of or relating to or concerning theology

From this reading He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The pastor of this country parish was a sensible man, who, if he did not electrify his flock of a Sunday morning, honestly tried to guide it along safe paths, and led those whom he asked to follow.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The pastor of this country parish was a sensible man, who, if he did not electrify his flock of a Sunday morning, honestly tried to guide it along safe paths, and led those whom he asked to follow.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The pastor of this country parish was a sensible man, who, if he did not electrify his flock of a Sunday morning, honestly tried to guide it along safe paths, and led those whom he asked to follow.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading The pastor of this country parish was a sensible man, who, if he did not electrify his flock of a Sunday morning, honestly tried to guide it along safe paths, and led those whom he asked to follow.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The pastor of this country parish was a sensible man, who, if he did not electrify his flock of a Sunday morning, honestly tried to guide it along safe paths, and led those whom he asked to follow.

welcomedverbUS /ˈwelkəmd/

past form of “welcome” — accept gladly

From this reading His power lay chiefly in the homes of his people, where his genial presence was ever welcomed.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Mr. Alvord, Squire Bartley, and the minister also happened in, and all were soon chatting around Mr. Clifford's ruddy hearth.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading His power lay chiefly in the homes of his people, where his genial presence was ever welcomed.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The pastor of this country parish was a sensible man, who, if he did not electrify his flock of a Sunday morning, honestly tried to guide it along safe paths, and led those whom he asked to follow.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The pastor of this country parish was a sensible man, who, if he did not electrify his flock of a Sunday morning, honestly tried to guide it along safe paths, and led those whom he asked to follow.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading He did not regard those to whom he ministered as so many souls and subjects of theological dogma, but as flesh-and-blood men, women, and children, with complex interests and relations; and the heartiness of his laugh over a joke, often his own, and the havoc that he made in the dishes of nuts and apples, proved that he had plenty of good healthful blood himself.

Chapter 10 of Nature's Serial Story by Edward Payson Roe holds 457 sentences, grouped into 92 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Nature's Serial Story contain?

Chapter 10 holds 457 sentences of Nature's Serial Story, unabridged, divided into 92 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Nature's Serial Story by Edward Payson Roe exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 457 sentences, grouped into 92 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Nature's Serial Story?

Work through the 92 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 92 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Nature's Serial Story

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How long does Nature's Serial Story take to read?

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Vocabulary met early in Nature's Serial Story

Words and structures a reader meets early in Nature's Serial Story, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Reader
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Consider
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Himself
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Introduced
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