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Nature's Serial Story
Nature's Serial Story

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Nature's Serial Story is here in full — 103 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A SHAM BATTLE AT WEST POINT Burt did his best to keep things lively, and a few days after Webb's departure said: "I've heard that there is to be a sham battle at West Point this afternoon.
Suppose we go and see it."
The heavy guns from the river batteries had been awakening deep echoes among the mountains every afternoon for some time past, reminding the Cliffords that the June examinations were taking place at the Military Academy, and that there was much of interest occurring near them.
Not only did Amy assent to Burt's proposition, but Leonard also resolved to go and take Maggie and the children.
In the afternoon a steam-yacht bore them and many other excursionists to their destination, and they were soon skirting the grassy plain on which the military evolutions were to take place.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Nature's Serial Story

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Nature's Serial Story is here in full — 103 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A SHAM BATTLE AT WEST POINT Burt did his best to keep things lively, and a few days after Webb's departure said: "I've heard that there is to be a sham battle at West Point this afternoon.
Line 2
Suppose we go and see it."
/səˈpoʊz wiː ɡoʊ ənd siː ɪt/
Line 3
The heavy guns from the river batteries had been awakening deep echoes among the mountains every afternoon for some time past, reminding the Cliffords that the June examinations were taking place at the Military Academy, and that there was much of interest occurring near them.
Line 4
Not only did Amy assent to Burt's proposition, but Leonard also resolved to go and take Maggie and the children.
Line 5
In the afternoon a steam-yacht bore them and many other excursionists to their destination, and they were soon skirting the grassy plain on which the military evolutions were to take place.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

batteries noun US /ˈbætəriz/

plural of “battery” — group of guns or missile launchers operated together at one place

From this reading “The heavy guns from the river batteries had been awakening deep echoes among the mountains every afternoon for some time past, reminding the Cliffords that the June examinations were taking place at the Military Academy, and that there was much of interest occurring near them.”

Burt noun US /bɜːrt/

English psychologist whose studies of twins were later said to have used fabricated data (1883-1971)

From this reading “A SHAM BATTLE AT WEST POINT Burt did his best to keep things lively, and a few days after Webb's departure said: "I've heard that there is to be a sham battle at West Point this afternoon.”

examinations noun US /ɪɡˌzæməˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “examination” — the act of examining something closely (as for mistakes)

From this reading “The heavy guns from the river batteries had been awakening deep echoes among the mountains every afternoon for some time past, reminding the Cliffords that the June examinations were taking place at the Military Academy, and that there was much of interest occurring near them.”

occurring verb US /əˈkɜːrɪŋ/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading “The heavy guns from the river batteries had been awakening deep echoes among the mountains every afternoon for some time past, reminding the Cliffords that the June examinations were taking place at the Military Academy, and that there was much of interest occurring near them.”

reminding verb US /riˈmaɪndɪŋ/

-ing form of “remind” — put in the mind of someone

From this reading “The heavy guns from the river batteries had been awakening deep echoes among the mountains every afternoon for some time past, reminding the Cliffords that the June examinations were taking place at the Military Academy, and that there was much of interest occurring near them.”

sham noun US /ʃæm/

something that is a counterfeit; not what it seems to be

From this reading “A SHAM BATTLE AT WEST POINT Burt did his best to keep things lively, and a few days after Webb's departure said: "I've heard that there is to be a sham battle at West Point this afternoon.”

skirting adjective US /ˈskɜːrtɪŋ/

being all around the edges; enclosing

From this reading “In the afternoon a steam-yacht bore them and many other excursionists to their destination, and they were soon skirting the grassy plain on which the military evolutions were to take place.”

Webb's noun US /webz/

possessive form of “webb” — English writer and a central member of the Fabian Society (1858-1943)

From this reading “A SHAM BATTLE AT WEST POINT Burt did his best to keep things lively, and a few days after Webb's departure said: "I've heard that there is to be a sham battle at West Point this afternoon.”

All words in this reading · 97

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A SHAM BATTLE AT WEST POINT Burt did his best to keep things lively, and a few days after Webb's departure said: "I've heard that there is to be a sham battle at West Point this afternoon.

AcademynounUS /əˈkæd.ə.mi/

A place of study or training in a special field of knowledge and arts.

From this reading The heavy guns from the river batteries had been awakening deep echoes among the mountains every afternoon for some time past, reminding the Cliffords that the June examinations were taking place at the Military Academy, and that there was much of interest occurring near them.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading A SHAM BATTLE AT WEST POINT Burt did his best to keep things lively, and a few days after Webb's departure said: "I've heard that there is to be a sham battle at West Point this afternoon.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading A SHAM BATTLE AT WEST POINT Burt did his best to keep things lively, and a few days after Webb's departure said: "I've heard that there is to be a sham battle at West Point this afternoon.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Not only did Amy assent to Burt's proposition, but Leonard also resolved to go and take Maggie and the children.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading The heavy guns from the river batteries had been awakening deep echoes among the mountains every afternoon for some time past, reminding the Cliffords that the June examinations were taking place at the Military Academy, and that there was much of interest occurring near them.

Amy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not only did Amy assent to Burt's proposition, but Leonard also resolved to go and take Maggie and the children.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A SHAM BATTLE AT WEST POINT Burt did his best to keep things lively, and a few days after Webb's departure said: "I've heard that there is to be a sham battle at West Point this afternoon.

assentnounUS /əˈsent/

agreement with a statement or proposal to do something

From this reading Not only did Amy assent to Burt's proposition, but Leonard also resolved to go and take Maggie and the children.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A SHAM BATTLE AT WEST POINT Burt did his best to keep things lively, and a few days after Webb's departure said: "I've heard that there is to be a sham battle at West Point this afternoon.

awakeningnounUS /əˈweɪkənɪŋ/

the act of waking

From this reading The heavy guns from the river batteries had been awakening deep echoes among the mountains every afternoon for some time past, reminding the Cliffords that the June examinations were taking place at the Military Academy, and that there was much of interest occurring near them.

batteriesnounUS /ˈbætəriz/

plural of “battery” — group of guns or missile launchers operated together at one place

From this reading The heavy guns from the river batteries had been awakening deep echoes among the mountains every afternoon for some time past, reminding the Cliffords that the June examinations were taking place at the Military Academy, and that there was much of interest occurring near them.

BATTLEnounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading A SHAM BATTLE AT WEST POINT Burt did his best to keep things lively, and a few days after Webb's departure said: "I've heard that there is to be a sham battle at West Point this afternoon.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading A SHAM BATTLE AT WEST POINT Burt did his best to keep things lively, and a few days after Webb's departure said: "I've heard that there is to be a sham battle at West Point this afternoon.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The heavy guns from the river batteries had been awakening deep echoes among the mountains every afternoon for some time past, reminding the Cliffords that the June examinations were taking place at the Military Academy, and that there was much of interest occurring near them.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading A SHAM BATTLE AT WEST POINT Burt did his best to keep things lively, and a few days after Webb's departure said: "I've heard that there is to be a sham battle at West Point this afternoon.

boreverbUS /bɔːr/

cause to be bored

From this reading In the afternoon a steam-yacht bore them and many other excursionists to their destination, and they were soon skirting the grassy plain on which the military evolutions were to take place.

BurtnounUS /bɜːrt/

English psychologist whose studies of twins were later said to have used fabricated data (1883-1971)

From this reading A SHAM BATTLE AT WEST POINT Burt did his best to keep things lively, and a few days after Webb's departure said: "I've heard that there is to be a sham battle at West Point this afternoon.

Burt's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not only did Amy assent to Burt's proposition, but Leonard also resolved to go and take Maggie and the children.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Not only did Amy assent to Burt's proposition, but Leonard also resolved to go and take Maggie and the children.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading Not only did Amy assent to Burt's proposition, but Leonard also resolved to go and take Maggie and the children.

Cliffords

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The heavy guns from the river batteries had been awakening deep echoes among the mountains every afternoon for some time past, reminding the Cliffords that the June examinations were taking place at the Military Academy, and that there was much of interest occurring near them.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading A SHAM BATTLE AT WEST POINT Burt did his best to keep things lively, and a few days after Webb's departure said: "I've heard that there is to be a sham battle at West Point this afternoon.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading The heavy guns from the river batteries had been awakening deep echoes among the mountains every afternoon for some time past, reminding the Cliffords that the June examinations were taking place at the Military Academy, and that there was much of interest occurring near them.

departurenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading A SHAM BATTLE AT WEST POINT Burt did his best to keep things lively, and a few days after Webb's departure said: "I've heard that there is to be a sham battle at West Point this afternoon.

destinationnounUS /ˌdestəˈneɪʃən/

the place designated as the end (as of a race or journey)

From this reading In the afternoon a steam-yacht bore them and many other excursionists to their destination, and they were soon skirting the grassy plain on which the military evolutions were to take place.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading A SHAM BATTLE AT WEST POINT Burt did his best to keep things lively, and a few days after Webb's departure said: "I've heard that there is to be a sham battle at West Point this afternoon.

echoesnounUS /ˈekoʊz/

plural of “echo” — the repetition of a sound resulting from reflection of the sound waves

From this reading The heavy guns from the river batteries had been awakening deep echoes among the mountains every afternoon for some time past, reminding the Cliffords that the June examinations were taking place at the Military Academy, and that there was much of interest occurring near them.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading The heavy guns from the river batteries had been awakening deep echoes among the mountains every afternoon for some time past, reminding the Cliffords that the June examinations were taking place at the Military Academy, and that there was much of interest occurring near them.

evolutions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the afternoon a steam-yacht bore them and many other excursionists to their destination, and they were soon skirting the grassy plain on which the military evolutions were to take place.

examinationsnounUS /ɪɡˌzæməˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “examination” — the act of examining something closely (as for mistakes)

From this reading The heavy guns from the river batteries had been awakening deep echoes among the mountains every afternoon for some time past, reminding the Cliffords that the June examinations were taking place at the Military Academy, and that there was much of interest occurring near them.

excursionists

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the afternoon a steam-yacht bore them and many other excursionists to their destination, and they were soon skirting the grassy plain on which the military evolutions were to take place.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading A SHAM BATTLE AT WEST POINT Burt did his best to keep things lively, and a few days after Webb's departure said: "I've heard that there is to be a sham battle at West Point this afternoon.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The heavy guns from the river batteries had been awakening deep echoes among the mountains every afternoon for some time past, reminding the Cliffords that the June examinations were taking place at the Military Academy, and that there was much of interest occurring near them.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The heavy guns from the river batteries had been awakening deep echoes among the mountains every afternoon for some time past, reminding the Cliffords that the June examinations were taking place at the Military Academy, and that there was much of interest occurring near them.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Suppose we go and see it."

grassyadjectiveUS /ˈɡræsi/

abounding in grass

From this reading In the afternoon a steam-yacht bore them and many other excursionists to their destination, and they were soon skirting the grassy plain on which the military evolutions were to take place.

gunsnounUS /ɡʌnz/

plural of “gun” — a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)

From this reading The heavy guns from the river batteries had been awakening deep echoes among the mountains every afternoon for some time past, reminding the Cliffords that the June examinations were taking place at the Military Academy, and that there was much of interest occurring near them.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The heavy guns from the river batteries had been awakening deep echoes among the mountains every afternoon for some time past, reminding the Cliffords that the June examinations were taking place at the Military Academy, and that there was much of interest occurring near them.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading A SHAM BATTLE AT WEST POINT Burt did his best to keep things lively, and a few days after Webb's departure said: "I've heard that there is to be a sham battle at West Point this afternoon.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading The heavy guns from the river batteries had been awakening deep echoes among the mountains every afternoon for some time past, reminding the Cliffords that the June examinations were taking place at the Military Academy, and that there was much of interest occurring near them.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A SHAM BATTLE AT WEST POINT Burt did his best to keep things lively, and a few days after Webb's departure said: "I've heard that there is to be a sham battle at West Point this afternoon.

I've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SHAM BATTLE AT WEST POINT Burt did his best to keep things lively, and a few days after Webb's departure said: "I've heard that there is to be a sham battle at West Point this afternoon.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the afternoon a steam-yacht bore them and many other excursionists to their destination, and they were soon skirting the grassy plain on which the military evolutions were to take place.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading The heavy guns from the river batteries had been awakening deep echoes among the mountains every afternoon for some time past, reminding the Cliffords that the June examinations were taking place at the Military Academy, and that there was much of interest occurring near them.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A SHAM BATTLE AT WEST POINT Burt did his best to keep things lively, and a few days after Webb's departure said: "I've heard that there is to be a sham battle at West Point this afternoon.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Suppose we go and see it."

JunenounUS /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading The heavy guns from the river batteries had been awakening deep echoes among the mountains every afternoon for some time past, reminding the Cliffords that the June examinations were taking place at the Military Academy, and that there was much of interest occurring near them.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading A SHAM BATTLE AT WEST POINT Burt did his best to keep things lively, and a few days after Webb's departure said: "I've heard that there is to be a sham battle at West Point this afternoon.

LeonardnounUS /ˈlenərd/

United States writer of thrillers (born in 1925)

From this reading Not only did Amy assent to Burt's proposition, but Leonard also resolved to go and take Maggie and the children.

livelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪvli/

full of life and energy

From this reading A SHAM BATTLE AT WEST POINT Burt did his best to keep things lively, and a few days after Webb's departure said: "I've heard that there is to be a sham battle at West Point this afternoon.

Maggie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not only did Amy assent to Burt's proposition, but Leonard also resolved to go and take Maggie and the children.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading In the afternoon a steam-yacht bore them and many other excursionists to their destination, and they were soon skirting the grassy plain on which the military evolutions were to take place.

MilitaryadjectiveUS /ˈmɪləteri/

of or relating to the study of the principles of warfare

From this reading The heavy guns from the river batteries had been awakening deep echoes among the mountains every afternoon for some time past, reminding the Cliffords that the June examinations were taking place at the Military Academy, and that there was much of interest occurring near them.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading The heavy guns from the river batteries had been awakening deep echoes among the mountains every afternoon for some time past, reminding the Cliffords that the June examinations were taking place at the Military Academy, and that there was much of interest occurring near them.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The heavy guns from the river batteries had been awakening deep echoes among the mountains every afternoon for some time past, reminding the Cliffords that the June examinations were taking place at the Military Academy, and that there was much of interest occurring near them.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading The heavy guns from the river batteries had been awakening deep echoes among the mountains every afternoon for some time past, reminding the Cliffords that the June examinations were taking place at the Military Academy, and that there was much of interest occurring near them.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not only did Amy assent to Burt's proposition, but Leonard also resolved to go and take Maggie and the children.

occurringverbUS /əˈkɜːrɪŋ/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading The heavy guns from the river batteries had been awakening deep echoes among the mountains every afternoon for some time past, reminding the Cliffords that the June examinations were taking place at the Military Academy, and that there was much of interest occurring near them.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The heavy guns from the river batteries had been awakening deep echoes among the mountains every afternoon for some time past, reminding the Cliffords that the June examinations were taking place at the Military Academy, and that there was much of interest occurring near them.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In the afternoon a steam-yacht bore them and many other excursionists to their destination, and they were soon skirting the grassy plain on which the military evolutions were to take place.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Not only did Amy assent to Burt's proposition, but Leonard also resolved to go and take Maggie and the children.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading In the afternoon a steam-yacht bore them and many other excursionists to their destination, and they were soon skirting the grassy plain on which the military evolutions were to take place.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading The heavy guns from the river batteries had been awakening deep echoes among the mountains every afternoon for some time past, reminding the Cliffords that the June examinations were taking place at the Military Academy, and that there was much of interest occurring near them.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The heavy guns from the river batteries had been awakening deep echoes among the mountains every afternoon for some time past, reminding the Cliffords that the June examinations were taking place at the Military Academy, and that there was much of interest occurring near them.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading In the afternoon a steam-yacht bore them and many other excursionists to their destination, and they were soon skirting the grassy plain on which the military evolutions were to take place.

POINTnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading A SHAM BATTLE AT WEST POINT Burt did his best to keep things lively, and a few days after Webb's departure said: "I've heard that there is to be a sham battle at West Point this afternoon.

propositionnounUS /ˌprɑːpəˈzɪʃən/

(logic) a statement that affirms or denies something and is either true or false

From this reading Not only did Amy assent to Burt's proposition, but Leonard also resolved to go and take Maggie and the children.

remindingverbUS /riˈmaɪndɪŋ/

-ing form of “remind” — put in the mind of someone

From this reading The heavy guns from the river batteries had been awakening deep echoes among the mountains every afternoon for some time past, reminding the Cliffords that the June examinations were taking place at the Military Academy, and that there was much of interest occurring near them.

resolvedadjectiveUS /riˈzɑːlvd/

determined

From this reading Not only did Amy assent to Burt's proposition, but Leonard also resolved to go and take Maggie and the children.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading The heavy guns from the river batteries had been awakening deep echoes among the mountains every afternoon for some time past, reminding the Cliffords that the June examinations were taking place at the Military Academy, and that there was much of interest occurring near them.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading A SHAM BATTLE AT WEST POINT Burt did his best to keep things lively, and a few days after Webb's departure said: "I've heard that there is to be a sham battle at West Point this afternoon.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Suppose we go and see it."

SHAMnounUS /ʃæm/

something that is a counterfeit; not what it seems to be

From this reading A SHAM BATTLE AT WEST POINT Burt did his best to keep things lively, and a few days after Webb's departure said: "I've heard that there is to be a sham battle at West Point this afternoon.

skirtingadjectiveUS /ˈskɜːrtɪŋ/

being all around the edges; enclosing

From this reading In the afternoon a steam-yacht bore them and many other excursionists to their destination, and they were soon skirting the grassy plain on which the military evolutions were to take place.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The heavy guns from the river batteries had been awakening deep echoes among the mountains every afternoon for some time past, reminding the Cliffords that the June examinations were taking place at the Military Academy, and that there was much of interest occurring near them.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading In the afternoon a steam-yacht bore them and many other excursionists to their destination, and they were soon skirting the grassy plain on which the military evolutions were to take place.

steam-yacht

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the afternoon a steam-yacht bore them and many other excursionists to their destination, and they were soon skirting the grassy plain on which the military evolutions were to take place.

SupposeverbUS /səˈpoʊz/

express a supposition

From this reading Suppose we go and see it."

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Not only did Amy assent to Burt's proposition, but Leonard also resolved to go and take Maggie and the children.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading The heavy guns from the river batteries had been awakening deep echoes among the mountains every afternoon for some time past, reminding the Cliffords that the June examinations were taking place at the Military Academy, and that there was much of interest occurring near them.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A SHAM BATTLE AT WEST POINT Burt did his best to keep things lively, and a few days after Webb's departure said: "I've heard that there is to be a sham battle at West Point this afternoon.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The heavy guns from the river batteries had been awakening deep echoes among the mountains every afternoon for some time past, reminding the Cliffords that the June examinations were taking place at the Military Academy, and that there was much of interest occurring near them.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading In the afternoon a steam-yacht bore them and many other excursionists to their destination, and they were soon skirting the grassy plain on which the military evolutions were to take place.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The heavy guns from the river batteries had been awakening deep echoes among the mountains every afternoon for some time past, reminding the Cliffords that the June examinations were taking place at the Military Academy, and that there was much of interest occurring near them.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading A SHAM BATTLE AT WEST POINT Burt did his best to keep things lively, and a few days after Webb's departure said: "I've heard that there is to be a sham battle at West Point this afternoon.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In the afternoon a steam-yacht bore them and many other excursionists to their destination, and they were soon skirting the grassy plain on which the military evolutions were to take place.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading A SHAM BATTLE AT WEST POINT Burt did his best to keep things lively, and a few days after Webb's departure said: "I've heard that there is to be a sham battle at West Point this afternoon.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading A SHAM BATTLE AT WEST POINT Burt did his best to keep things lively, and a few days after Webb's departure said: "I've heard that there is to be a sham battle at West Point this afternoon.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The heavy guns from the river batteries had been awakening deep echoes among the mountains every afternoon for some time past, reminding the Cliffords that the June examinations were taking place at the Military Academy, and that there was much of interest occurring near them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A SHAM BATTLE AT WEST POINT Burt did his best to keep things lively, and a few days after Webb's departure said: "I've heard that there is to be a sham battle at West Point this afternoon.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The heavy guns from the river batteries had been awakening deep echoes among the mountains every afternoon for some time past, reminding the Cliffords that the June examinations were taking place at the Military Academy, and that there was much of interest occurring near them.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Suppose we go and see it."

Webb'snounUS /webz/

possessive form of “webb” — English writer and a central member of the Fabian Society (1858-1943)

From this reading A SHAM BATTLE AT WEST POINT Burt did his best to keep things lively, and a few days after Webb's departure said: "I've heard that there is to be a sham battle at West Point this afternoon.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The heavy guns from the river batteries had been awakening deep echoes among the mountains every afternoon for some time past, reminding the Cliffords that the June examinations were taking place at the Military Academy, and that there was much of interest occurring near them.

WESTnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading A SHAM BATTLE AT WEST POINT Burt did his best to keep things lively, and a few days after Webb's departure said: "I've heard that there is to be a sham battle at West Point this afternoon.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In the afternoon a steam-yacht bore them and many other excursionists to their destination, and they were soon skirting the grassy plain on which the military evolutions were to take place.

Chapter 23 of Nature's Serial Story by Edward Payson Roe holds 103 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Nature's Serial Story contain?

Chapter 23 holds 103 sentences of Nature's Serial Story, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Nature's Serial Story by Edward Payson Roe exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 103 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Nature's Serial Story?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Nature's Serial Story

Common questions about reading Nature's Serial Story by Edward Payson Roe on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Nature's Serial Story?

Yes. All 7530 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6412 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Nature's Serial Story is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6412, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Nature's Serial Story take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1506 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Nature's Serial Story section by section

How to work through Nature's Serial Story section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Nature's Serial Story to begin.

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    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Nature's Serial Story

Words and structures a reader meets early in Nature's Serial Story, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Reader
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nature's Serial Story; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Consider
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nature's Serial Story; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Himself
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nature's Serial Story; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Introduced
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nature's Serial Story; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.