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Naval Occasions, and Some Traits of the Sailor-Man
Naval Occasions, and Some Traits of the Sailor-Man

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Naval Occasions, and Some Traits of the Sailor-Man is here in full — 440 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Naval Occasions, and Some Traits of the Sailor-Man
Context Illustration Reading 1/88 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
He struck inland the second day, to plunge into a confusion of lanes that led him blindfold for a while between ten-foot hedges.
These opened later into red coombes, steeped to their sunny depths with the scent of fern and may, and all along the road bees held high carnival above the hedgerows.
Then green tunnels of foliage, murmurous with wood-pigeon, dappled him at each step with alternate sunlight and shadow, and passed him on to villages whose inns had cool, flagged parlours, and cider in blue-and-white mugs.
An ambient trout-stream held him company most of the long afternoon, with at times a kingfisher darting along its tortuous course like a streak from the rainbow that each tiny waterfall had caught and held.
He supped early in a farm kitchen off new-made pasties, apple tart and yellow-crusted cream, and walked on till the bats began wheeling overhead in the violet dusk.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Naval Occasions, and Some Traits of the Sailor-Man

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Naval Occasions, and Some Traits of the Sailor-Man is here in full — 440 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/88 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
He struck inland the second day, to plunge into a confusion of lanes that led him blindfold for a while between ten-foot hedges.
Line 2
These opened later into red coombes, steeped to their sunny depths with the scent of fern and may, and all along the road bees held high carnival above the hedgerows.
Line 3
Then green tunnels of foliage, murmurous with wood-pigeon, dappled him at each step with alternate sunlight and shadow, and passed him on to villages whose inns had cool, flagged parlours, and cider in blue-and-white mugs.
Line 4
An ambient trout-stream held him company most of the long afternoon, with at times a kingfisher darting along its tortuous course like a streak from the rainbow that each tiny waterfall had caught and held.
Line 5
He supped early in a farm kitchen off new-made pasties, apple tart and yellow-crusted cream, and walked on till the bats began wheeling overhead in the violet dusk.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ambient adjective US /ˈæmbiənt/

completely enveloping

From this reading “An ambient trout-stream held him company most of the long afternoon, with at times a kingfisher darting along its tortuous course like a streak from the rainbow that each tiny waterfall had caught and held.”

blindfold noun US /ˈblaɪndfoʊld/

a cloth used to cover the eyes

From this reading “He struck inland the second day, to plunge into a confusion of lanes that led him blindfold for a while between ten-foot hedges.”

flagged verb US /flæɡd/

inflected form of “flag” — communicate or signal with a flag

From this reading “Then green tunnels of foliage, murmurous with wood-pigeon, dappled him at each step with alternate sunlight and shadow, and passed him on to villages whose inns had cool, flagged parlours, and cider in blue-and-white mugs.”

kingfisher noun US /ˈkɪŋfɪʃər/

nonpasserine large-headed bird with a short tail and long sharp bill; usually crested and bright-colored; feed mostly on fish

From this reading “An ambient trout-stream held him company most of the long afternoon, with at times a kingfisher darting along its tortuous course like a streak from the rainbow that each tiny waterfall had caught and held.”

mugs noun US /mʌɡz/

plural of “mug” — the quantity that can be held in a mug

From this reading “Then green tunnels of foliage, murmurous with wood-pigeon, dappled him at each step with alternate sunlight and shadow, and passed him on to villages whose inns had cool, flagged parlours, and cider in blue-and-white mugs.”

tart adjective US /tɑːrt/

tasting sour like a lemon

From this reading “He supped early in a farm kitchen off new-made pasties, apple tart and yellow-crusted cream, and walked on till the bats began wheeling overhead in the violet dusk.”

tortuous adjective US /ˈtɔːrtʃəwəs/

highly complex or intricate and occasionally devious

From this reading “An ambient trout-stream held him company most of the long afternoon, with at times a kingfisher darting along its tortuous course like a streak from the rainbow that each tiny waterfall had caught and held.”

tunnels noun US /ˈtʌnəlz/

plural of “tunnel” — a passageway through or under something, usually underground (especially one for trains or cars)

From this reading “Then green tunnels of foliage, murmurous with wood-pigeon, dappled him at each step with alternate sunlight and shadow, and passed him on to villages whose inns had cool, flagged parlours, and cider in blue-and-white mugs.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

plunge into verb + particle

In this reading “He struck inland the second day, to plunge into a confusion of lanes that led him blindfold for a while between ten-foot hedges.”

along the road preposition + article + noun counted as “along … road”

In this reading “These opened later into red coombes, steeped to their sunny depths with the scent of fern and may, and all along the road bees held high carnival above the hedgerows.”

at times preposition + noun

sporadically and infrequently

In this reading “An ambient trout-stream held him company most of the long afternoon, with at times a kingfisher darting along its tortuous course like a streak from the rainbow that each tiny waterfall had caught and held.”

second day noun + noun

In this reading “He struck inland the second day, to plunge into a confusion of lanes that led him blindfold for a while between ten-foot hedges.”

like a streak verb + article + noun counted as “like … streak”

In this reading “An ambient trout-stream held him company most of the long afternoon, with at times a kingfisher darting along its tortuous course like a streak from the rainbow that each tiny waterfall had caught and held.”

darting along verb + particle counted as “dart along”

In this reading “An ambient trout-stream held him company most of the long afternoon, with at times a kingfisher darting along its tortuous course like a streak from the rainbow that each tiny waterfall had caught and held.”

All words in this reading · 110

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He struck inland the second day, to plunge into a confusion of lanes that led him blindfold for a while between ten-foot hedges.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading These opened later into red coombes, steeped to their sunny depths with the scent of fern and may, and all along the road bees held high carnival above the hedgerows.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading An ambient trout-stream held him company most of the long afternoon, with at times a kingfisher darting along its tortuous course like a streak from the rainbow that each tiny waterfall had caught and held.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading These opened later into red coombes, steeped to their sunny depths with the scent of fern and may, and all along the road bees held high carnival above the hedgerows.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading These opened later into red coombes, steeped to their sunny depths with the scent of fern and may, and all along the road bees held high carnival above the hedgerows.

alternateadjectiveUS /ˈɔːltərnət/

every second one of a series

From this reading Then green tunnels of foliage, murmurous with wood-pigeon, dappled him at each step with alternate sunlight and shadow, and passed him on to villages whose inns had cool, flagged parlours, and cider in blue-and-white mugs.

ambientadjectiveUS /ˈæmbiənt/

completely enveloping

From this reading An ambient trout-stream held him company most of the long afternoon, with at times a kingfisher darting along its tortuous course like a streak from the rainbow that each tiny waterfall had caught and held.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An ambient trout-stream held him company most of the long afternoon, with at times a kingfisher darting along its tortuous course like a streak from the rainbow that each tiny waterfall had caught and held.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading These opened later into red coombes, steeped to their sunny depths with the scent of fern and may, and all along the road bees held high carnival above the hedgerows.

applenounUS /ˈæpəl/

fruit with red or yellow or green skin and sweet to tart crisp whitish flesh

From this reading He supped early in a farm kitchen off new-made pasties, apple tart and yellow-crusted cream, and walked on till the bats began wheeling overhead in the violet dusk.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Then green tunnels of foliage, murmurous with wood-pigeon, dappled him at each step with alternate sunlight and shadow, and passed him on to villages whose inns had cool, flagged parlours, and cider in blue-and-white mugs.

batsadjectiveUS /bæts/

informal or slang terms for mentally irregular

From this reading He supped early in a farm kitchen off new-made pasties, apple tart and yellow-crusted cream, and walked on till the bats began wheeling overhead in the violet dusk.

beesnounUS /biːz/

plural of “bee” — any of numerous hairy-bodied insects including social and solitary species

From this reading These opened later into red coombes, steeped to their sunny depths with the scent of fern and may, and all along the road bees held high carnival above the hedgerows.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading He supped early in a farm kitchen off new-made pasties, apple tart and yellow-crusted cream, and walked on till the bats began wheeling overhead in the violet dusk.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading He struck inland the second day, to plunge into a confusion of lanes that led him blindfold for a while between ten-foot hedges.

blindfoldnounUS /ˈblaɪndfoʊld/

a cloth used to cover the eyes

From this reading He struck inland the second day, to plunge into a confusion of lanes that led him blindfold for a while between ten-foot hedges.

blue-and-white

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then green tunnels of foliage, murmurous with wood-pigeon, dappled him at each step with alternate sunlight and shadow, and passed him on to villages whose inns had cool, flagged parlours, and cider in blue-and-white mugs.

carnivalnounUS /ˈkɑːrnəvəl/

a festival marked by merrymaking and processions

From this reading These opened later into red coombes, steeped to their sunny depths with the scent of fern and may, and all along the road bees held high carnival above the hedgerows.

caughtverbUS /kɑːt/

inflected form of “catch” — discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading An ambient trout-stream held him company most of the long afternoon, with at times a kingfisher darting along its tortuous course like a streak from the rainbow that each tiny waterfall had caught and held.

cidernounUS /ˈsaɪdər/

a beverage made from juice pressed from apples

From this reading Then green tunnels of foliage, murmurous with wood-pigeon, dappled him at each step with alternate sunlight and shadow, and passed him on to villages whose inns had cool, flagged parlours, and cider in blue-and-white mugs.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading An ambient trout-stream held him company most of the long afternoon, with at times a kingfisher darting along its tortuous course like a streak from the rainbow that each tiny waterfall had caught and held.

confusionnounUS /kənˈfjuːʒən/

disorder resulting from a failure to behave predictably

From this reading He struck inland the second day, to plunge into a confusion of lanes that led him blindfold for a while between ten-foot hedges.

cooladjectiveUS /kuːl/

neither warm nor very cold; giving relief from heat

From this reading Then green tunnels of foliage, murmurous with wood-pigeon, dappled him at each step with alternate sunlight and shadow, and passed him on to villages whose inns had cool, flagged parlours, and cider in blue-and-white mugs.

coombes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These opened later into red coombes, steeped to their sunny depths with the scent of fern and may, and all along the road bees held high carnival above the hedgerows.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading An ambient trout-stream held him company most of the long afternoon, with at times a kingfisher darting along its tortuous course like a streak from the rainbow that each tiny waterfall had caught and held.

creamnounUS /kriːm/

the best people or things in a group

From this reading He supped early in a farm kitchen off new-made pasties, apple tart and yellow-crusted cream, and walked on till the bats began wheeling overhead in the violet dusk.

dappledadjective

having spots or patches of color

From this reading Then green tunnels of foliage, murmurous with wood-pigeon, dappled him at each step with alternate sunlight and shadow, and passed him on to villages whose inns had cool, flagged parlours, and cider in blue-and-white mugs.

dartingverbUS /ˈdɑːrtɪŋ/

-ing form of “dart” — move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading An ambient trout-stream held him company most of the long afternoon, with at times a kingfisher darting along its tortuous course like a streak from the rainbow that each tiny waterfall had caught and held.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading He struck inland the second day, to plunge into a confusion of lanes that led him blindfold for a while between ten-foot hedges.

depthsnounUS /depθs/

(plural) the deepest and most remote part

From this reading These opened later into red coombes, steeped to their sunny depths with the scent of fern and may, and all along the road bees held high carnival above the hedgerows.

dusknounUS /dʌsk/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading He supped early in a farm kitchen off new-made pasties, apple tart and yellow-crusted cream, and walked on till the bats began wheeling overhead in the violet dusk.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Then green tunnels of foliage, murmurous with wood-pigeon, dappled him at each step with alternate sunlight and shadow, and passed him on to villages whose inns had cool, flagged parlours, and cider in blue-and-white mugs.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading He supped early in a farm kitchen off new-made pasties, apple tart and yellow-crusted cream, and walked on till the bats began wheeling overhead in the violet dusk.

farmverbUS /fɑːrm/

be a farmer; work as a farmer

From this reading He supped early in a farm kitchen off new-made pasties, apple tart and yellow-crusted cream, and walked on till the bats began wheeling overhead in the violet dusk.

fernnounUS /fɜːrn/

any of numerous flowerless and seedless vascular plants having true roots from a rhizome and fronds that uncurl upward; reproduce by spores

From this reading These opened later into red coombes, steeped to their sunny depths with the scent of fern and may, and all along the road bees held high carnival above the hedgerows.

flaggedverbUS /flæɡd/

inflected form of “flag” — communicate or signal with a flag

From this reading Then green tunnels of foliage, murmurous with wood-pigeon, dappled him at each step with alternate sunlight and shadow, and passed him on to villages whose inns had cool, flagged parlours, and cider in blue-and-white mugs.

foliagenounUS /ˈfoʊlɪdʒ/

the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading Then green tunnels of foliage, murmurous with wood-pigeon, dappled him at each step with alternate sunlight and shadow, and passed him on to villages whose inns had cool, flagged parlours, and cider in blue-and-white mugs.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He struck inland the second day, to plunge into a confusion of lanes that led him blindfold for a while between ten-foot hedges.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading An ambient trout-stream held him company most of the long afternoon, with at times a kingfisher darting along its tortuous course like a streak from the rainbow that each tiny waterfall had caught and held.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading Then green tunnels of foliage, murmurous with wood-pigeon, dappled him at each step with alternate sunlight and shadow, and passed him on to villages whose inns had cool, flagged parlours, and cider in blue-and-white mugs.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Then green tunnels of foliage, murmurous with wood-pigeon, dappled him at each step with alternate sunlight and shadow, and passed him on to villages whose inns had cool, flagged parlours, and cider in blue-and-white mugs.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He struck inland the second day, to plunge into a confusion of lanes that led him blindfold for a while between ten-foot hedges.

hedgerows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These opened later into red coombes, steeped to their sunny depths with the scent of fern and may, and all along the road bees held high carnival above the hedgerows.

hedgesnounUS /ˈhedʒɪz/

plural of “hedge” — a fence formed by a row of closely planted shrubs or bushes

From this reading He struck inland the second day, to plunge into a confusion of lanes that led him blindfold for a while between ten-foot hedges.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading These opened later into red coombes, steeped to their sunny depths with the scent of fern and may, and all along the road bees held high carnival above the hedgerows.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading These opened later into red coombes, steeped to their sunny depths with the scent of fern and may, and all along the road bees held high carnival above the hedgerows.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He struck inland the second day, to plunge into a confusion of lanes that led him blindfold for a while between ten-foot hedges.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Then green tunnels of foliage, murmurous with wood-pigeon, dappled him at each step with alternate sunlight and shadow, and passed him on to villages whose inns had cool, flagged parlours, and cider in blue-and-white mugs.

inlandadjectiveUS /ˈɪnlænd/

situated away from an area's coast or border

From this reading He struck inland the second day, to plunge into a confusion of lanes that led him blindfold for a while between ten-foot hedges.

innsnounUS /ɪnz/

plural of “inn” — a hotel providing overnight lodging for travelers

From this reading Then green tunnels of foliage, murmurous with wood-pigeon, dappled him at each step with alternate sunlight and shadow, and passed him on to villages whose inns had cool, flagged parlours, and cider in blue-and-white mugs.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading He struck inland the second day, to plunge into a confusion of lanes that led him blindfold for a while between ten-foot hedges.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading An ambient trout-stream held him company most of the long afternoon, with at times a kingfisher darting along its tortuous course like a streak from the rainbow that each tiny waterfall had caught and held.

kingfishernounUS /ˈkɪŋfɪʃər/

nonpasserine large-headed bird with a short tail and long sharp bill; usually crested and bright-colored; feed mostly on fish

From this reading An ambient trout-stream held him company most of the long afternoon, with at times a kingfisher darting along its tortuous course like a streak from the rainbow that each tiny waterfall had caught and held.

kitchennounUS /ˈkɪtʃən/

a room equipped for preparing meals

From this reading He supped early in a farm kitchen off new-made pasties, apple tart and yellow-crusted cream, and walked on till the bats began wheeling overhead in the violet dusk.

lanesnounUS /leɪnz/

plural of “lane” — a narrow way or road

From this reading He struck inland the second day, to plunge into a confusion of lanes that led him blindfold for a while between ten-foot hedges.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading These opened later into red coombes, steeped to their sunny depths with the scent of fern and may, and all along the road bees held high carnival above the hedgerows.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading He struck inland the second day, to plunge into a confusion of lanes that led him blindfold for a while between ten-foot hedges.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading An ambient trout-stream held him company most of the long afternoon, with at times a kingfisher darting along its tortuous course like a streak from the rainbow that each tiny waterfall had caught and held.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading An ambient trout-stream held him company most of the long afternoon, with at times a kingfisher darting along its tortuous course like a streak from the rainbow that each tiny waterfall had caught and held.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading These opened later into red coombes, steeped to their sunny depths with the scent of fern and may, and all along the road bees held high carnival above the hedgerows.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading An ambient trout-stream held him company most of the long afternoon, with at times a kingfisher darting along its tortuous course like a streak from the rainbow that each tiny waterfall had caught and held.

mugsnounUS /mʌɡz/

plural of “mug” — the quantity that can be held in a mug

From this reading Then green tunnels of foliage, murmurous with wood-pigeon, dappled him at each step with alternate sunlight and shadow, and passed him on to villages whose inns had cool, flagged parlours, and cider in blue-and-white mugs.

murmurousadjective

characterized by soft sounds

From this reading Then green tunnels of foliage, murmurous with wood-pigeon, dappled him at each step with alternate sunlight and shadow, and passed him on to villages whose inns had cool, flagged parlours, and cider in blue-and-white mugs.

new-madeadjective

newly made

From this reading He supped early in a farm kitchen off new-made pasties, apple tart and yellow-crusted cream, and walked on till the bats began wheeling overhead in the violet dusk.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He struck inland the second day, to plunge into a confusion of lanes that led him blindfold for a while between ten-foot hedges.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading He supped early in a farm kitchen off new-made pasties, apple tart and yellow-crusted cream, and walked on till the bats began wheeling overhead in the violet dusk.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Then green tunnels of foliage, murmurous with wood-pigeon, dappled him at each step with alternate sunlight and shadow, and passed him on to villages whose inns had cool, flagged parlours, and cider in blue-and-white mugs.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading These opened later into red coombes, steeped to their sunny depths with the scent of fern and may, and all along the road bees held high carnival above the hedgerows.

overheadadverbUS /ˈoʊvərˈhed/

above your head; in the sky

From this reading He supped early in a farm kitchen off new-made pasties, apple tart and yellow-crusted cream, and walked on till the bats began wheeling overhead in the violet dusk.

parlours

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then green tunnels of foliage, murmurous with wood-pigeon, dappled him at each step with alternate sunlight and shadow, and passed him on to villages whose inns had cool, flagged parlours, and cider in blue-and-white mugs.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Then green tunnels of foliage, murmurous with wood-pigeon, dappled him at each step with alternate sunlight and shadow, and passed him on to villages whose inns had cool, flagged parlours, and cider in blue-and-white mugs.

pasties

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He supped early in a farm kitchen off new-made pasties, apple tart and yellow-crusted cream, and walked on till the bats began wheeling overhead in the violet dusk.

plungeverbUS /plʌndʒ/

thrust or throw into

From this reading He struck inland the second day, to plunge into a confusion of lanes that led him blindfold for a while between ten-foot hedges.

rainbownounUS /ˈreɪnboʊ/

an arc of colored light in the sky caused by refraction of the sun's rays by rain

From this reading An ambient trout-stream held him company most of the long afternoon, with at times a kingfisher darting along its tortuous course like a streak from the rainbow that each tiny waterfall had caught and held.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading These opened later into red coombes, steeped to their sunny depths with the scent of fern and may, and all along the road bees held high carnival above the hedgerows.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading These opened later into red coombes, steeped to their sunny depths with the scent of fern and may, and all along the road bees held high carnival above the hedgerows.

scentnounUS /sɛnt/

A distinctive smell or aroma.

From this reading These opened later into red coombes, steeped to their sunny depths with the scent of fern and may, and all along the road bees held high carnival above the hedgerows.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading He struck inland the second day, to plunge into a confusion of lanes that led him blindfold for a while between ten-foot hedges.

shadownounUS /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading Then green tunnels of foliage, murmurous with wood-pigeon, dappled him at each step with alternate sunlight and shadow, and passed him on to villages whose inns had cool, flagged parlours, and cider in blue-and-white mugs.

steepedverbUS /stiːpt/

past form of “steep” — devote (oneself) fully to

From this reading These opened later into red coombes, steeped to their sunny depths with the scent of fern and may, and all along the road bees held high carnival above the hedgerows.

stepnounUS /step/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading Then green tunnels of foliage, murmurous with wood-pigeon, dappled him at each step with alternate sunlight and shadow, and passed him on to villages whose inns had cool, flagged parlours, and cider in blue-and-white mugs.

streaknounUS /striːk/

an unbroken series of events

From this reading An ambient trout-stream held him company most of the long afternoon, with at times a kingfisher darting along its tortuous course like a streak from the rainbow that each tiny waterfall had caught and held.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading He struck inland the second day, to plunge into a confusion of lanes that led him blindfold for a while between ten-foot hedges.

sunlightnounUS /ˈsʌnlaɪt/

the rays of the sun

From this reading Then green tunnels of foliage, murmurous with wood-pigeon, dappled him at each step with alternate sunlight and shadow, and passed him on to villages whose inns had cool, flagged parlours, and cider in blue-and-white mugs.

sunnyadjectiveUS /ˈsʌni/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading These opened later into red coombes, steeped to their sunny depths with the scent of fern and may, and all along the road bees held high carnival above the hedgerows.

supped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He supped early in a farm kitchen off new-made pasties, apple tart and yellow-crusted cream, and walked on till the bats began wheeling overhead in the violet dusk.

tartadjectiveUS /tɑːrt/

tasting sour like a lemon

From this reading He supped early in a farm kitchen off new-made pasties, apple tart and yellow-crusted cream, and walked on till the bats began wheeling overhead in the violet dusk.

ten-foot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He struck inland the second day, to plunge into a confusion of lanes that led him blindfold for a while between ten-foot hedges.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He struck inland the second day, to plunge into a confusion of lanes that led him blindfold for a while between ten-foot hedges.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He struck inland the second day, to plunge into a confusion of lanes that led him blindfold for a while between ten-foot hedges.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading These opened later into red coombes, steeped to their sunny depths with the scent of fern and may, and all along the road bees held high carnival above the hedgerows.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then green tunnels of foliage, murmurous with wood-pigeon, dappled him at each step with alternate sunlight and shadow, and passed him on to villages whose inns had cool, flagged parlours, and cider in blue-and-white mugs.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These opened later into red coombes, steeped to their sunny depths with the scent of fern and may, and all along the road bees held high carnival above the hedgerows.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading He supped early in a farm kitchen off new-made pasties, apple tart and yellow-crusted cream, and walked on till the bats began wheeling overhead in the violet dusk.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading An ambient trout-stream held him company most of the long afternoon, with at times a kingfisher darting along its tortuous course like a streak from the rainbow that each tiny waterfall had caught and held.

tinyadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪni/

very small

From this reading An ambient trout-stream held him company most of the long afternoon, with at times a kingfisher darting along its tortuous course like a streak from the rainbow that each tiny waterfall had caught and held.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He struck inland the second day, to plunge into a confusion of lanes that led him blindfold for a while between ten-foot hedges.

tortuousadjectiveUS /ˈtɔːrtʃəwəs/

highly complex or intricate and occasionally devious

From this reading An ambient trout-stream held him company most of the long afternoon, with at times a kingfisher darting along its tortuous course like a streak from the rainbow that each tiny waterfall had caught and held.

trout-stream

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An ambient trout-stream held him company most of the long afternoon, with at times a kingfisher darting along its tortuous course like a streak from the rainbow that each tiny waterfall had caught and held.

tunnelsnounUS /ˈtʌnəlz/

plural of “tunnel” — a passageway through or under something, usually underground (especially one for trains or cars)

From this reading Then green tunnels of foliage, murmurous with wood-pigeon, dappled him at each step with alternate sunlight and shadow, and passed him on to villages whose inns had cool, flagged parlours, and cider in blue-and-white mugs.

villagesnounUS /ˈvɪlədʒəz/

plural of “village” — a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading Then green tunnels of foliage, murmurous with wood-pigeon, dappled him at each step with alternate sunlight and shadow, and passed him on to villages whose inns had cool, flagged parlours, and cider in blue-and-white mugs.

violetnounUS /ˈvaɪəlɪt/

any of numerous low-growing violas with small flowers

From this reading He supped early in a farm kitchen off new-made pasties, apple tart and yellow-crusted cream, and walked on till the bats began wheeling overhead in the violet dusk.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading He supped early in a farm kitchen off new-made pasties, apple tart and yellow-crusted cream, and walked on till the bats began wheeling overhead in the violet dusk.

waterfallnounUS /ˈwɔːtərfɔːl/

a steep descent of the water of a river

From this reading An ambient trout-stream held him company most of the long afternoon, with at times a kingfisher darting along its tortuous course like a streak from the rainbow that each tiny waterfall had caught and held.

wheelingnounUS /ˈwiːlɪŋ/

a city in the northern panhandle of West Virginia on the Ohio river

From this reading He supped early in a farm kitchen off new-made pasties, apple tart and yellow-crusted cream, and walked on till the bats began wheeling overhead in the violet dusk.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading He struck inland the second day, to plunge into a confusion of lanes that led him blindfold for a while between ten-foot hedges.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Then green tunnels of foliage, murmurous with wood-pigeon, dappled him at each step with alternate sunlight and shadow, and passed him on to villages whose inns had cool, flagged parlours, and cider in blue-and-white mugs.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading These opened later into red coombes, steeped to their sunny depths with the scent of fern and may, and all along the road bees held high carnival above the hedgerows.

wood-pigeon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then green tunnels of foliage, murmurous with wood-pigeon, dappled him at each step with alternate sunlight and shadow, and passed him on to villages whose inns had cool, flagged parlours, and cider in blue-and-white mugs.

yellow-crusted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He supped early in a farm kitchen off new-made pasties, apple tart and yellow-crusted cream, and walked on till the bats began wheeling overhead in the violet dusk.

Chapter 8 of Naval Occasions, and Some Traits of the Sailor-Man by Bartimeus holds 440 sentences, grouped into 88 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Naval Occasions, and Some Traits of the Sailor-Man contain?

Chapter 8 holds 440 sentences of Naval Occasions, and Some Traits of the Sailor-Man, unabridged, divided into 88 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Naval Occasions, and Some Traits of the Sailor-Man by Bartimeus exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 440 sentences, grouped into 88 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Naval Occasions, and Some Traits of the Sailor-Man?

Work through the 88 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 88 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Naval Occasions, and Some Traits of the Sailor-Man

Common questions about reading Naval Occasions, and Some Traits of the Sailor-Man by Bartimeus on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Naval Occasions, and Some Traits of the Sailor-Man?

Yes. All 3481 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46730 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Naval Occasions, and Some Traits of the Sailor-Man is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46730, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Naval Occasions, and Some Traits of the Sailor-Man take to read?

About 290 minutes of reading across 697 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Naval Occasions, and Some Traits of the Sailor-Man section by section

How to work through Naval Occasions, and Some Traits of the Sailor-Man section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of Naval Occasions, and Some Traits of the Sailor-Man to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Naval Occasions, and Some Traits of the Sailor-Man

Words and structures a reader meets early in Naval Occasions, and Some Traits of the Sailor-Man, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Relating
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Naval Occasions, and Some Traits of the Sailor-Man; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Whereon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Naval Occasions, and Some Traits of the Sailor-Man; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Under
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Naval Occasions, and Some Traits of the Sailor-Man; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Providence
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Naval Occasions, and Some Traits of the Sailor-Man; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.