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Needlecraft
Needlecraft

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Needlecraft is here in full — 413 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Needlecraft
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Now we are ready for the bridge.
Two feet, as they are called, will be necessary to support the bridge.
A carpenter will make them for a small amount.
They should be seven inches high by three inches wide at the base (Figure 226).
One foot is placed in the centre of opposite sides of the frame and the third dowel run through the holes.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Needlecraft

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Needlecraft is here in full — 413 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Now we are ready for the bridge.
/naʊ wiː ɑːr ˈredi fɔːr ðə brɪdʒ/
Line 2
Two feet, as they are called, will be necessary to support the bridge.
/tuː fiːt æz ðeɪ ɑːr kɔːld wɪl biː ˈnesəseri tuː səˈpɔːrt ðə brɪdʒ/
Line 3
A carpenter will make them for a small amount.
/ə ˈkɑːrpəntər wɪl meɪk ðem fɔːr ə smɔːl əˈmaʊnt/
Line 4
They should be seven inches high by three inches wide at the base (Figure 226).
Line 5
One foot is placed in the centre of opposite sides of the frame and the third dowel run through the holes.
/wʌn fʊt ɪz pleɪst ɪn ðə ˈsentər ʌv ˈɑːpəzət saɪdz ʌv ðə freɪm ənd ðə θɜːrd ˈdaʊəl rʌn θruː ðə hoʊlz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

base noun US /beɪs/

installation from which a military force initiates operations

From this reading “They should be seven inches high by three inches wide at the base (Figure 226).”

carpenter noun US /ˈkɑːrpəntər/

a woodworker who makes or repairs wooden objects

From this reading “A carpenter will make them for a small amount.”

centre noun US /ˈsentər/

a low-lying region in central France

From this reading “One foot is placed in the centre of opposite sides of the frame and the third dowel run through the holes.”

dowel noun US /ˈdaʊəl/

a fastener that is inserted into holes in two adjacent pieces and holds them together

From this reading “One foot is placed in the centre of opposite sides of the frame and the third dowel run through the holes.”

frame verb US /freɪm/

enclose in or as if in a frame

From this reading “One foot is placed in the centre of opposite sides of the frame and the third dowel run through the holes.”

holes noun US /hoʊlz/

plural of “hole” — an opening into or through something

From this reading “One foot is placed in the centre of opposite sides of the frame and the third dowel run through the holes.”

inches noun US /ˈɪntʃəz/

plural of “inch” — a unit of length equal to one twelfth of a foot

From this reading “They should be seven inches high by three inches wide at the base (Figure 226).”

support noun US /səˈpɔːrt/

the activity of providing for or maintaining by supplying with money or necessities

From this reading “Two feet, as they are called, will be necessary to support the bridge.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

opposite sides adjective + noun counted as “opposite side”

In this reading “One foot is placed in the centre of opposite sides of the frame and the third dowel run through the holes.”

three inches noun + noun counted as “three inch”

In this reading “They should be seven inches high by three inches wide at the base (Figure 226).”

seven inches noun + noun counted as “seven inch”

In this reading “They should be seven inches high by three inches wide at the base (Figure 226).”

small amount adjective + noun

In this reading “A carpenter will make them for a small amount.”

through the holes preposition + article + noun counted as “through … hole”

In this reading “One foot is placed in the centre of opposite sides of the frame and the third dowel run through the holes.”

run through verb + particle

apply thoroughly; think through

In this reading “One foot is placed in the centre of opposite sides of the frame and the third dowel run through the holes.”

in the centre preposition + article + noun counted as “in … centre”

In this reading “One foot is placed in the centre of opposite sides of the frame and the third dowel run through the holes.”

at the base preposition + article + noun counted as “at … base”

In this reading “They should be seven inches high by three inches wide at the base (Figure 226).”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

226

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They should be seven inches high by three inches wide at the base (Figure 226).

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A carpenter will make them for a small amount.

amountnounUS /əˈmaʊnt/

a quantity of money

From this reading A carpenter will make them for a small amount.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading One foot is placed in the centre of opposite sides of the frame and the third dowel run through the holes.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Now we are ready for the bridge.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Two feet, as they are called, will be necessary to support the bridge.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading They should be seven inches high by three inches wide at the base (Figure 226).

basenounUS /beɪs/

installation from which a military force initiates operations

From this reading They should be seven inches high by three inches wide at the base (Figure 226).

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Two feet, as they are called, will be necessary to support the bridge.

bridgenounUS /brɪdʒ/

a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc.

From this reading Now we are ready for the bridge.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading They should be seven inches high by three inches wide at the base (Figure 226).

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Two feet, as they are called, will be necessary to support the bridge.

carpenternounUS /ˈkɑːrpəntər/

a woodworker who makes or repairs wooden objects

From this reading A carpenter will make them for a small amount.

centrenounUS /ˈsentər/

a low-lying region in central France

From this reading One foot is placed in the centre of opposite sides of the frame and the third dowel run through the holes.

dowelnounUS /ˈdaʊəl/

a fastener that is inserted into holes in two adjacent pieces and holds them together

From this reading One foot is placed in the centre of opposite sides of the frame and the third dowel run through the holes.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Two feet, as they are called, will be necessary to support the bridge.

FigurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading They should be seven inches high by three inches wide at the base (Figure 226).

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading One foot is placed in the centre of opposite sides of the frame and the third dowel run through the holes.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Now we are ready for the bridge.

frameverbUS /freɪm/

enclose in or as if in a frame

From this reading One foot is placed in the centre of opposite sides of the frame and the third dowel run through the holes.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading They should be seven inches high by three inches wide at the base (Figure 226).

holesnounUS /hoʊlz/

plural of “hole” — an opening into or through something

From this reading One foot is placed in the centre of opposite sides of the frame and the third dowel run through the holes.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading One foot is placed in the centre of opposite sides of the frame and the third dowel run through the holes.

inchesnounUS /ˈɪntʃəz/

plural of “inch” — a unit of length equal to one twelfth of a foot

From this reading They should be seven inches high by three inches wide at the base (Figure 226).

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading One foot is placed in the centre of opposite sides of the frame and the third dowel run through the holes.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading A carpenter will make them for a small amount.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading Two feet, as they are called, will be necessary to support the bridge.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now we are ready for the bridge.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading One foot is placed in the centre of opposite sides of the frame and the third dowel run through the holes.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One foot is placed in the centre of opposite sides of the frame and the third dowel run through the holes.

oppositeadjectiveUS /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading One foot is placed in the centre of opposite sides of the frame and the third dowel run through the holes.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading One foot is placed in the centre of opposite sides of the frame and the third dowel run through the holes.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading Now we are ready for the bridge.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading One foot is placed in the centre of opposite sides of the frame and the third dowel run through the holes.

sevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading They should be seven inches high by three inches wide at the base (Figure 226).

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading They should be seven inches high by three inches wide at the base (Figure 226).

sidesnounUS /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading One foot is placed in the centre of opposite sides of the frame and the third dowel run through the holes.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A carpenter will make them for a small amount.

supportnounUS /səˈpɔːrt/

the activity of providing for or maintaining by supplying with money or necessities

From this reading Two feet, as they are called, will be necessary to support the bridge.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Now we are ready for the bridge.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading A carpenter will make them for a small amount.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Two feet, as they are called, will be necessary to support the bridge.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading One foot is placed in the centre of opposite sides of the frame and the third dowel run through the holes.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading They should be seven inches high by three inches wide at the base (Figure 226).

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading One foot is placed in the centre of opposite sides of the frame and the third dowel run through the holes.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Two feet, as they are called, will be necessary to support the bridge.

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Two feet, as they are called, will be necessary to support the bridge.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Now we are ready for the bridge.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading They should be seven inches high by three inches wide at the base (Figure 226).

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Two feet, as they are called, will be necessary to support the bridge.

Chapter 8 of Needlecraft by Effie Archer Archer holds 413 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Needlecraft contain?

Chapter 8 holds 413 sentences of Needlecraft, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Needlecraft by Effie Archer Archer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 413 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Needlecraft?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Needlecraft

Common questions about reading Needlecraft by Effie Archer Archer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Needlecraft?

Yes. All 3805 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44766 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Needlecraft is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44766, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Needlecraft take to read?

About 317 minutes of reading across 761 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Needlecraft section by section

How to work through Needlecraft section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of Needlecraft to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Needlecraft

Words and structures a reader meets early in Needlecraft, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Electricity
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Needlecraft; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Everyday
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Needlecraft; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Woodhull
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Needlecraft; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Decoration
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Needlecraft; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.