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Negro Tales
Negro Tales

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Negro Tales is here in full — 406 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Negro Tales
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The old man was now thinking of the bananas and the cabin, and his wife was thinking of "de nines an' de kerridge."
She was watching the road.
When the old man saw his wife in the road, and remembering his parting words to her, he cried out: "Old woman, old woman, don't burn de cabin."
She, recalling what her husband had told her, and thinking he was calling to her to hurry up and fulfill his instructions, called to the children: "Fling on de oil, chillens!
Light er match an' let de cabin go up in smoke, fer your daddy is er-comin' on his own kerridge wid all his dignity on him.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Negro Tales

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Negro Tales is here in full — 406 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The old man was now thinking of the bananas and the cabin, and his wife was thinking of "de nines an' de kerridge."
Line 2
She was watching the road.
/ʃiː wɑːz ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ ðə roʊd/
Line 3
When the old man saw his wife in the road, and remembering his parting words to her, he cried out: "Old woman, old woman, don't burn de cabin."
Line 4
She, recalling what her husband had told her, and thinking he was calling to her to hurry up and fulfill his instructions, called to the children: "Fling on de oil, chillens!
Line 5
Light er match an' let de cabin go up in smoke, fer your daddy is er-comin' on his own kerridge wid all his dignity on him.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bananas noun US /bəˈnænəz/

plural of “banana” — any of several tropical and subtropical treelike herbs of the genus Musa having a terminal crown of large entire leaves and usually bearing hanging clusters of elongated fruits

From this reading “The old man was now thinking of the bananas and the cabin, and his wife was thinking of "de nines an' de kerridge."”

daddy noun US /ˈdædi/

an informal term for a father; probably derived from baby talk

From this reading “Light er match an' let de cabin go up in smoke, fer your daddy is er-comin' on his own kerridge wid all his dignity on him.”

Fling verb US /flɪŋ/

throw with force or recklessness

From this reading “She, recalling what her husband had told her, and thinking he was calling to her to hurry up and fulfill his instructions, called to the children: "Fling on de oil, chillens!”

fulfill verb US /fʊlˈfɪl/

put in effect

From this reading “She, recalling what her husband had told her, and thinking he was calling to her to hurry up and fulfill his instructions, called to the children: "Fling on de oil, chillens!”

instructions noun US /ˌɪnˈstrʌkʃənz/

a manual usually accompanying a technical device and explaining how to install or operate it

From this reading “She, recalling what her husband had told her, and thinking he was calling to her to hurry up and fulfill his instructions, called to the children: "Fling on de oil, chillens!”

nines noun US /naɪnz/

plural of “nine” — the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one

From this reading “The old man was now thinking of the bananas and the cabin, and his wife was thinking of "de nines an' de kerridge."”

recalling verb US /rɪˈkɔːlɪŋ/

-ing form of “recall” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading “She, recalling what her husband had told her, and thinking he was calling to her to hurry up and fulfill his instructions, called to the children: "Fling on de oil, chillens!”

remembering noun US /rɪˈmembərɪŋ/

the cognitive processes whereby past experience is remembered

From this reading “When the old man saw his wife in the road, and remembering his parting words to her, he cried out: "Old woman, old woman, don't burn de cabin."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

parting words noun + noun

In this reading “When the old man saw his wife in the road, and remembering his parting words to her, he cried out: "Old woman, old woman, don't burn de cabin."”

old man adjective + noun

a man who is very old

In this reading “The old man was now thinking of the bananas and the cabin, and his wife was thinking of "de nines an' de kerridge."”

Old woman adjective + noun

a woman who is old

In this reading “When the old man saw his wife in the road, and remembering his parting words to her, he cried out: "Old woman, old woman, don't burn de cabin."”

cried out verb + adjective counted as “cry out”

utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

In this reading “When the old man saw his wife in the road, and remembering his parting words to her, he cried out: "Old woman, old woman, don't burn de cabin."”

go up verb + adjective

move upward

In this reading “Light er match an' let de cabin go up in smoke, fer your daddy is er-comin' on his own kerridge wid all his dignity on him.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Light er match an' let de cabin go up in smoke, fer your daddy is er-comin' on his own kerridge wid all his dignity on him.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The old man was now thinking of the bananas and the cabin, and his wife was thinking of "de nines an' de kerridge."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The old man was now thinking of the bananas and the cabin, and his wife was thinking of "de nines an' de kerridge."

bananasnounUS /bəˈnænəz/

plural of “banana” — any of several tropical and subtropical treelike herbs of the genus Musa having a terminal crown of large entire leaves and usually bearing hanging clusters of elongated fruits

From this reading The old man was now thinking of the bananas and the cabin, and his wife was thinking of "de nines an' de kerridge."

burnverbUS /bɜːrn/

To consume or be consumed by fire.

From this reading When the old man saw his wife in the road, and remembering his parting words to her, he cried out: "Old woman, old woman, don't burn de cabin."

cabinnounUS /ˈkæbən/

small room on a ship or boat where people sleep

From this reading The old man was now thinking of the bananas and the cabin, and his wife was thinking of "de nines an' de kerridge."

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading She, recalling what her husband had told her, and thinking he was calling to her to hurry up and fulfill his instructions, called to the children: "Fling on de oil, chillens!

callingnounUS /ˈkɔːlɪŋ/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading She, recalling what her husband had told her, and thinking he was calling to her to hurry up and fulfill his instructions, called to the children: "Fling on de oil, chillens!

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading She, recalling what her husband had told her, and thinking he was calling to her to hurry up and fulfill his instructions, called to the children: "Fling on de oil, chillens!

chillens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She, recalling what her husband had told her, and thinking he was calling to her to hurry up and fulfill his instructions, called to the children: "Fling on de oil, chillens!

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading When the old man saw his wife in the road, and remembering his parting words to her, he cried out: "Old woman, old woman, don't burn de cabin."

daddynounUS /ˈdædi/

an informal term for a father; probably derived from baby talk

From this reading Light er match an' let de cabin go up in smoke, fer your daddy is er-comin' on his own kerridge wid all his dignity on him.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading The old man was now thinking of the bananas and the cabin, and his wife was thinking of "de nines an' de kerridge."

dignitynounUS /ˈdɪɡnəti/

the quality of being worthy of esteem or respect

From this reading Light er match an' let de cabin go up in smoke, fer your daddy is er-comin' on his own kerridge wid all his dignity on him.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the old man saw his wife in the road, and remembering his parting words to her, he cried out: "Old woman, old woman, don't burn de cabin."

ernounUS /ər/

a trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group; occurs with yttrium

From this reading Light er match an' let de cabin go up in smoke, fer your daddy is er-comin' on his own kerridge wid all his dignity on him.

er-comin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Light er match an' let de cabin go up in smoke, fer your daddy is er-comin' on his own kerridge wid all his dignity on him.

fer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Light er match an' let de cabin go up in smoke, fer your daddy is er-comin' on his own kerridge wid all his dignity on him.

FlingverbUS /flɪŋ/

throw with force or recklessness

From this reading She, recalling what her husband had told her, and thinking he was calling to her to hurry up and fulfill his instructions, called to the children: "Fling on de oil, chillens!

fulfillverbUS /fʊlˈfɪl/

put in effect

From this reading She, recalling what her husband had told her, and thinking he was calling to her to hurry up and fulfill his instructions, called to the children: "Fling on de oil, chillens!

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Light er match an' let de cabin go up in smoke, fer your daddy is er-comin' on his own kerridge wid all his dignity on him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She, recalling what her husband had told her, and thinking he was calling to her to hurry up and fulfill his instructions, called to the children: "Fling on de oil, chillens!

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When the old man saw his wife in the road, and remembering his parting words to her, he cried out: "Old woman, old woman, don't burn de cabin."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading When the old man saw his wife in the road, and remembering his parting words to her, he cried out: "Old woman, old woman, don't burn de cabin."

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Light er match an' let de cabin go up in smoke, fer your daddy is er-comin' on his own kerridge wid all his dignity on him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The old man was now thinking of the bananas and the cabin, and his wife was thinking of "de nines an' de kerridge."

hurrynounUS /ˈhɜːri/

a condition of urgency making it necessary to hurry

From this reading She, recalling what her husband had told her, and thinking he was calling to her to hurry up and fulfill his instructions, called to the children: "Fling on de oil, chillens!

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading She, recalling what her husband had told her, and thinking he was calling to her to hurry up and fulfill his instructions, called to the children: "Fling on de oil, chillens!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When the old man saw his wife in the road, and remembering his parting words to her, he cried out: "Old woman, old woman, don't burn de cabin."

instructionsnounUS /ˌɪnˈstrʌkʃənz/

a manual usually accompanying a technical device and explaining how to install or operate it

From this reading She, recalling what her husband had told her, and thinking he was calling to her to hurry up and fulfill his instructions, called to the children: "Fling on de oil, chillens!

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Light er match an' let de cabin go up in smoke, fer your daddy is er-comin' on his own kerridge wid all his dignity on him.

kerridge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The old man was now thinking of the bananas and the cabin, and his wife was thinking of "de nines an' de kerridge."

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Light er match an' let de cabin go up in smoke, fer your daddy is er-comin' on his own kerridge wid all his dignity on him.

LightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Light er match an' let de cabin go up in smoke, fer your daddy is er-comin' on his own kerridge wid all his dignity on him.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The old man was now thinking of the bananas and the cabin, and his wife was thinking of "de nines an' de kerridge."

matchverbUS /mætʃ/

be compatible, similar or consistent; coincide in their characteristics

From this reading Light er match an' let de cabin go up in smoke, fer your daddy is er-comin' on his own kerridge wid all his dignity on him.

ninesnounUS /naɪnz/

plural of “nine” — the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one

From this reading The old man was now thinking of the bananas and the cabin, and his wife was thinking of "de nines an' de kerridge."

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The old man was now thinking of the bananas and the cabin, and his wife was thinking of "de nines an' de kerridge."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The old man was now thinking of the bananas and the cabin, and his wife was thinking of "de nines an' de kerridge."

oilnounUS /ɔɪl/

A viscous liquid derived from petroleum or plants, stored in large earthen jars.

From this reading She, recalling what her husband had told her, and thinking he was calling to her to hurry up and fulfill his instructions, called to the children: "Fling on de oil, chillens!

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The old man was now thinking of the bananas and the cabin, and his wife was thinking of "de nines an' de kerridge."

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading She, recalling what her husband had told her, and thinking he was calling to her to hurry up and fulfill his instructions, called to the children: "Fling on de oil, chillens!

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading When the old man saw his wife in the road, and remembering his parting words to her, he cried out: "Old woman, old woman, don't burn de cabin."

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Light er match an' let de cabin go up in smoke, fer your daddy is er-comin' on his own kerridge wid all his dignity on him.

partingnounUS /ˈpɑːrtɪŋ/

the act of departing politely

From this reading When the old man saw his wife in the road, and remembering his parting words to her, he cried out: "Old woman, old woman, don't burn de cabin."

recallingverbUS /rɪˈkɔːlɪŋ/

-ing form of “recall” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading She, recalling what her husband had told her, and thinking he was calling to her to hurry up and fulfill his instructions, called to the children: "Fling on de oil, chillens!

rememberingnounUS /rɪˈmembərɪŋ/

the cognitive processes whereby past experience is remembered

From this reading When the old man saw his wife in the road, and remembering his parting words to her, he cried out: "Old woman, old woman, don't burn de cabin."

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading She was watching the road.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading When the old man saw his wife in the road, and remembering his parting words to her, he cried out: "Old woman, old woman, don't burn de cabin."

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was watching the road.

smokenounUS /smoʊk/

a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas

From this reading Light er match an' let de cabin go up in smoke, fer your daddy is er-comin' on his own kerridge wid all his dignity on him.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The old man was now thinking of the bananas and the cabin, and his wife was thinking of "de nines an' de kerridge."

thinkingnounUS /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/

the process of using your mind to consider something carefully

From this reading The old man was now thinking of the bananas and the cabin, and his wife was thinking of "de nines an' de kerridge."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When the old man saw his wife in the road, and remembering his parting words to her, he cried out: "Old woman, old woman, don't burn de cabin."

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading She, recalling what her husband had told her, and thinking he was calling to her to hurry up and fulfill his instructions, called to the children: "Fling on de oil, chillens!

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading She, recalling what her husband had told her, and thinking he was calling to her to hurry up and fulfill his instructions, called to the children: "Fling on de oil, chillens!

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The old man was now thinking of the bananas and the cabin, and his wife was thinking of "de nines an' de kerridge."

watchingnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ/

the act of observing; taking a patient look

From this reading She was watching the road.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading She, recalling what her husband had told her, and thinking he was calling to her to hurry up and fulfill his instructions, called to the children: "Fling on de oil, chillens!

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the old man saw his wife in the road, and remembering his parting words to her, he cried out: "Old woman, old woman, don't burn de cabin."

wid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Light er match an' let de cabin go up in smoke, fer your daddy is er-comin' on his own kerridge wid all his dignity on him.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading The old man was now thinking of the bananas and the cabin, and his wife was thinking of "de nines an' de kerridge."

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading When the old man saw his wife in the road, and remembering his parting words to her, he cried out: "Old woman, old woman, don't burn de cabin."

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading When the old man saw his wife in the road, and remembering his parting words to her, he cried out: "Old woman, old woman, don't burn de cabin."

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Light er match an' let de cabin go up in smoke, fer your daddy is er-comin' on his own kerridge wid all his dignity on him.

Chapter 4 of Negro Tales by Joseph S. (Joseph Seamon) Cotter holds 406 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Negro Tales contain?

Chapter 4 holds 406 sentences of Negro Tales, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Negro Tales by Joseph S. (Joseph Seamon) Cotter exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 406 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Negro Tales?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Negro Tales

Common questions about reading Negro Tales by Joseph S. (Joseph Seamon) Cotter on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Negro Tales?

Yes. All 2394 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41590 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Negro Tales is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41590, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Negro Tales take to read?

About 199 minutes of reading across 479 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Negro Tales section by section

How to work through Negro Tales section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of Negro Tales to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Negro Tales

Words and structures a reader meets early in Negro Tales, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Negro Tales; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Given
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Negro Tales; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scarcely
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Negro Tales; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Anything
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Negro Tales; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.