Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Nellie Arundel
Nellie Arundel

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Nellie Arundel is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Nellie Arundel
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A PEEP AT CHRISTINA.
IT may be remembered that Christina Arbuthnot was an orphan.
She had met the Arundels rather more than a year before this at the sea-side, and had become very intimate with them; and eventually she had accepted Dr. Arundel's eldest son, who was now in India.
She had been left by her father in comfortable circumstances, and had intended to devote her life to bringing up little friendless orphans to usefulness and happiness.
Then Walter Arundel had come upon the scene, and had fixed all his life's hopes on winning her.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Nellie Arundel

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Nellie Arundel is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A PEEP AT CHRISTINA.
Line 2
IT may be remembered that Christina Arbuthnot was an orphan.
Line 3
She had met the Arundels rather more than a year before this at the sea-side, and had become very intimate with them; and eventually she had accepted Dr. Arundel's eldest son, who was now in India.
Line 4
She had been left by her father in comfortable circumstances, and had intended to devote her life to bringing up little friendless orphans to usefulness and happiness.
Line 5
Then Walter Arundel had come upon the scene, and had fixed all his life's hopes on winning her.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

devote verb US /dɪˈvoʊt/

give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause

From this reading “She had been left by her father in comfortable circumstances, and had intended to devote her life to bringing up little friendless orphans to usefulness and happiness.”

eventually adverb US /ɪˈventʃəwəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading “She had met the Arundels rather more than a year before this at the sea-side, and had become very intimate with them; and eventually she had accepted Dr. Arundel's eldest son, who was now in India.”

life's noun US /laɪfs/

possessive form of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading “Then Walter Arundel had come upon the scene, and had fixed all his life's hopes on winning her.”

orphan noun US /ˈɔːrfən/

a child who has lost both parents

From this reading “IT may be remembered that Christina Arbuthnot was an orphan.”

orphans noun US /ˈɔːrfənz/

plural of “orphan” — a child who has lost both parents

From this reading “She had been left by her father in comfortable circumstances, and had intended to devote her life to bringing up little friendless orphans to usefulness and happiness.”

peep verb US /piːp/

look furtively

From this reading “A PEEP AT CHRISTINA.”

usefulness noun US /ˈjuːsfəlnəs/

the quality of being of practical use

From this reading “She had been left by her father in comfortable circumstances, and had intended to devote her life to bringing up little friendless orphans to usefulness and happiness.”

winning adjective US /ˈwɪnɪŋ/

having won

From this reading “Then Walter Arundel had come upon the scene, and had fixed all his life's hopes on winning her.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

eldest son adjective + noun

In this reading “She had met the Arundels rather more than a year before this at the sea-side, and had become very intimate with them; and eventually she had accepted Dr. Arundel's eldest son, who was now in India.”

comfortable circumstances adjective + noun

In this reading “She had been left by her father in comfortable circumstances, and had intended to devote her life to bringing up little friendless orphans to usefulness and happiness.”

PEEP AT verb + particle

In this reading “A PEEP AT CHRISTINA.”

upon the scene preposition + article + noun counted as “upon … scene”

In this reading “Then Walter Arundel had come upon the scene, and had fixed all his life's hopes on winning her.”

become very verb + adjective

In this reading “She had met the Arundels rather more than a year before this at the sea-side, and had become very intimate with them; and eventually she had accepted Dr. Arundel's eldest son, who was now in India.”

come upon verb + particle

find unexpectedly

In this reading “Then Walter Arundel had come upon the scene, and had fixed all his life's hopes on winning her.”

rather more adverb + adjective

In this reading “She had met the Arundels rather more than a year before this at the sea-side, and had become very intimate with them; and eventually she had accepted Dr. Arundel's eldest son, who was now in India.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A PEEP AT CHRISTINA.

acceptedadjectiveUS /ækˈseptɪd/

generally approved or compelling recognition

From this reading She had met the Arundels rather more than a year before this at the sea-side, and had become very intimate with them; and eventually she had accepted Dr. Arundel's eldest son, who was now in India.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Then Walter Arundel had come upon the scene, and had fixed all his life's hopes on winning her.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading IT may be remembered that Christina Arbuthnot was an orphan.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She had met the Arundels rather more than a year before this at the sea-side, and had become very intimate with them; and eventually she had accepted Dr. Arundel's eldest son, who was now in India.

Arbuthnot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IT may be remembered that Christina Arbuthnot was an orphan.

Arundel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then Walter Arundel had come upon the scene, and had fixed all his life's hopes on winning her.

Arundel's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had met the Arundels rather more than a year before this at the sea-side, and had become very intimate with them; and eventually she had accepted Dr. Arundel's eldest son, who was now in India.

Arundels

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had met the Arundels rather more than a year before this at the sea-side, and had become very intimate with them; and eventually she had accepted Dr. Arundel's eldest son, who was now in India.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A PEEP AT CHRISTINA.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading IT may be remembered that Christina Arbuthnot was an orphan.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading She had met the Arundels rather more than a year before this at the sea-side, and had become very intimate with them; and eventually she had accepted Dr. Arundel's eldest son, who was now in India.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading She had been left by her father in comfortable circumstances, and had intended to devote her life to bringing up little friendless orphans to usefulness and happiness.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading She had met the Arundels rather more than a year before this at the sea-side, and had become very intimate with them; and eventually she had accepted Dr. Arundel's eldest son, who was now in India.

bringingnounUS /ˈbrɪŋɪŋ/

the act of delivering or distributing something (as goods or mail)

From this reading She had been left by her father in comfortable circumstances, and had intended to devote her life to bringing up little friendless orphans to usefulness and happiness.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading She had been left by her father in comfortable circumstances, and had intended to devote her life to bringing up little friendless orphans to usefulness and happiness.

CHRISTINA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A PEEP AT CHRISTINA.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading She had been left by her father in comfortable circumstances, and had intended to devote her life to bringing up little friendless orphans to usefulness and happiness.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Then Walter Arundel had come upon the scene, and had fixed all his life's hopes on winning her.

comfortableadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (“comfy” is informal)

From this reading She had been left by her father in comfortable circumstances, and had intended to devote her life to bringing up little friendless orphans to usefulness and happiness.

devoteverbUS /dɪˈvoʊt/

give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause

From this reading She had been left by her father in comfortable circumstances, and had intended to devote her life to bringing up little friendless orphans to usefulness and happiness.

Dr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had met the Arundels rather more than a year before this at the sea-side, and had become very intimate with them; and eventually she had accepted Dr. Arundel's eldest son, who was now in India.

eldestadjectiveUS /ˈeldəst/

first in order of birth

From this reading She had met the Arundels rather more than a year before this at the sea-side, and had become very intimate with them; and eventually she had accepted Dr. Arundel's eldest son, who was now in India.

eventuallyadverbUS /ɪˈventʃəwəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading She had met the Arundels rather more than a year before this at the sea-side, and had become very intimate with them; and eventually she had accepted Dr. Arundel's eldest son, who was now in India.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading She had been left by her father in comfortable circumstances, and had intended to devote her life to bringing up little friendless orphans to usefulness and happiness.

fixedadjectiveUS /fɪkst/

(of a number) having a fixed and unchanging value

From this reading Then Walter Arundel had come upon the scene, and had fixed all his life's hopes on winning her.

friendlessadjective

excluded from a society

From this reading She had been left by her father in comfortable circumstances, and had intended to devote her life to bringing up little friendless orphans to usefulness and happiness.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She had met the Arundels rather more than a year before this at the sea-side, and had become very intimate with them; and eventually she had accepted Dr. Arundel's eldest son, who was now in India.

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading She had been left by her father in comfortable circumstances, and had intended to devote her life to bringing up little friendless orphans to usefulness and happiness.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She had been left by her father in comfortable circumstances, and had intended to devote her life to bringing up little friendless orphans to usefulness and happiness.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Then Walter Arundel had come upon the scene, and had fixed all his life's hopes on winning her.

hopesnounUS /hoʊps/

plural of “hope” — a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading Then Walter Arundel had come upon the scene, and had fixed all his life's hopes on winning her.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She had met the Arundels rather more than a year before this at the sea-side, and had become very intimate with them; and eventually she had accepted Dr. Arundel's eldest son, who was now in India.

IndianounUS /ˈɪndiə/

a republic in the Asian subcontinent in southern Asia; second most populous country in the world; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1947

From this reading She had met the Arundels rather more than a year before this at the sea-side, and had become very intimate with them; and eventually she had accepted Dr. Arundel's eldest son, who was now in India.

intendedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading She had been left by her father in comfortable circumstances, and had intended to devote her life to bringing up little friendless orphans to usefulness and happiness.

intimateadjectiveUS /ˈɪntəmət/

marked by close acquaintance, association, or familiarity

From this reading She had met the Arundels rather more than a year before this at the sea-side, and had become very intimate with them; and eventually she had accepted Dr. Arundel's eldest son, who was now in India.

ITpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading IT may be remembered that Christina Arbuthnot was an orphan.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading She had been left by her father in comfortable circumstances, and had intended to devote her life to bringing up little friendless orphans to usefulness and happiness.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading She had been left by her father in comfortable circumstances, and had intended to devote her life to bringing up little friendless orphans to usefulness and happiness.

life'snounUS /laɪfs/

possessive form of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Then Walter Arundel had come upon the scene, and had fixed all his life's hopes on winning her.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading She had been left by her father in comfortable circumstances, and had intended to devote her life to bringing up little friendless orphans to usefulness and happiness.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading IT may be remembered that Christina Arbuthnot was an orphan.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading She had met the Arundels rather more than a year before this at the sea-side, and had become very intimate with them; and eventually she had accepted Dr. Arundel's eldest son, who was now in India.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading She had met the Arundels rather more than a year before this at the sea-side, and had become very intimate with them; and eventually she had accepted Dr. Arundel's eldest son, who was now in India.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading She had met the Arundels rather more than a year before this at the sea-side, and had become very intimate with them; and eventually she had accepted Dr. Arundel's eldest son, who was now in India.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Then Walter Arundel had come upon the scene, and had fixed all his life's hopes on winning her.

orphannounUS /ˈɔːrfən/

a child who has lost both parents

From this reading IT may be remembered that Christina Arbuthnot was an orphan.

orphansnounUS /ˈɔːrfənz/

plural of “orphan” — a child who has lost both parents

From this reading She had been left by her father in comfortable circumstances, and had intended to devote her life to bringing up little friendless orphans to usefulness and happiness.

PEEPverbUS /piːp/

look furtively

From this reading A PEEP AT CHRISTINA.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading She had met the Arundels rather more than a year before this at the sea-side, and had become very intimate with them; and eventually she had accepted Dr. Arundel's eldest son, who was now in India.

rememberedverbUS /rɪˈmembərd/

past form of “remember” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading IT may be remembered that Christina Arbuthnot was an orphan.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading Then Walter Arundel had come upon the scene, and had fixed all his life's hopes on winning her.

sea-side

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had met the Arundels rather more than a year before this at the sea-side, and had become very intimate with them; and eventually she had accepted Dr. Arundel's eldest son, who was now in India.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had met the Arundels rather more than a year before this at the sea-side, and had become very intimate with them; and eventually she had accepted Dr. Arundel's eldest son, who was now in India.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading She had met the Arundels rather more than a year before this at the sea-side, and had become very intimate with them; and eventually she had accepted Dr. Arundel's eldest son, who was now in India.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading She had met the Arundels rather more than a year before this at the sea-side, and had become very intimate with them; and eventually she had accepted Dr. Arundel's eldest son, who was now in India.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading IT may be remembered that Christina Arbuthnot was an orphan.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading She had met the Arundels rather more than a year before this at the sea-side, and had become very intimate with them; and eventually she had accepted Dr. Arundel's eldest son, who was now in India.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading She had met the Arundels rather more than a year before this at the sea-side, and had become very intimate with them; and eventually she had accepted Dr. Arundel's eldest son, who was now in India.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then Walter Arundel had come upon the scene, and had fixed all his life's hopes on winning her.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading She had met the Arundels rather more than a year before this at the sea-side, and had become very intimate with them; and eventually she had accepted Dr. Arundel's eldest son, who was now in India.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She had been left by her father in comfortable circumstances, and had intended to devote her life to bringing up little friendless orphans to usefulness and happiness.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading She had been left by her father in comfortable circumstances, and had intended to devote her life to bringing up little friendless orphans to usefulness and happiness.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Then Walter Arundel had come upon the scene, and had fixed all his life's hopes on winning her.

usefulnessnounUS /ˈjuːsfəlnəs/

the quality of being of practical use

From this reading She had been left by her father in comfortable circumstances, and had intended to devote her life to bringing up little friendless orphans to usefulness and happiness.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading She had met the Arundels rather more than a year before this at the sea-side, and had become very intimate with them; and eventually she had accepted Dr. Arundel's eldest son, who was now in India.

WalternounUS /ˈwɔːltər/

German conductor (1876-1962)

From this reading Then Walter Arundel had come upon the scene, and had fixed all his life's hopes on winning her.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading IT may be remembered that Christina Arbuthnot was an orphan.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading She had met the Arundels rather more than a year before this at the sea-side, and had become very intimate with them; and eventually she had accepted Dr. Arundel's eldest son, who was now in India.

winningadjectiveUS /ˈwɪnɪŋ/

having won

From this reading Then Walter Arundel had come upon the scene, and had fixed all his life's hopes on winning her.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She had met the Arundels rather more than a year before this at the sea-side, and had become very intimate with them; and eventually she had accepted Dr. Arundel's eldest son, who was now in India.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading She had met the Arundels rather more than a year before this at the sea-side, and had become very intimate with them; and eventually she had accepted Dr. Arundel's eldest son, who was now in India.

Chapter 2 of Nellie Arundel by Catharine Shaw holds 169 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Nellie Arundel contain?

Chapter 2 holds 169 sentences of Nellie Arundel, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Nellie Arundel by Catharine Shaw exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 169 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Nellie Arundel?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Nellie Arundel

Common questions about reading Nellie Arundel by Catharine Shaw on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Nellie Arundel?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Nellie Arundel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Nellie Arundel take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Nellie Arundel section by section

How to work through Nellie Arundel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Nellie Arundel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Nellie Arundel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Nellie Arundel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Nellie Arundel, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Nellie Arundel, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Nellie Arundel, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.