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Nellie Arundel
Nellie Arundel

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Nellie Arundel is here in full — 211 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Nellie Arundel
Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
GUESSING.
GONE!
Nellie would have given everything she possessed, in those first moments, to recall her lover.
Her lover no longercut off from her by her own definite act.
She stood where he had left her, unable to shape any distinct thought, hardly knowing what she was doing.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Nellie Arundel

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Nellie Arundel is here in full — 211 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
GUESSING.
/ˈɡesɪŋ/
Line 2
GONE!
/ɡɔːn/
Line 3
Nellie would have given everything she possessed, in those first moments, to recall her lover.
Line 4
Her lover no longercut off from her by her own definite act.
Line 5
She stood where he had left her, unable to shape any distinct thought, hardly knowing what she was doing.
/ʃiː stʊd wer hiː hæd left hɜːr əˈneɪbəl tuː ʃeɪp ˈeni dɪˈstɪŋkt θɔːt ˈhɑːrdli ˈnoʊɪŋ wʌt ʃiː wɑːz ˈduːɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

definite adjective US /ˈdefənət/

precise; explicit and clearly defined

From this reading “Her lover no longer—cut off from her by her own definite act.”

distinct adjective US /dɪˈstɪŋkt/

(often followed by “from”) not alike; different in nature or quality

From this reading “She stood where he had left her, unable to shape any distinct thought, hardly knowing what she was doing.”

guessing noun US /ˈɡesɪŋ/

an estimate based on little or no information

From this reading “GUESSING.”

lover noun US /ˈlʌvər/

a person who loves someone or is loved by someone

From this reading “Nellie would have given everything she possessed, in those first moments, to recall her lover.”

possessed adjective US /pəˈzest/

influenced or controlled by a powerful force such as a strong emotion

From this reading “Nellie would have given everything she possessed, in those first moments, to recall her lover.”

recall verb US /ˈriːkɔːl/

recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading “Nellie would have given everything she possessed, in those first moments, to recall her lover.”

shape noun US /ʃeɪp/

any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline)

From this reading “She stood where he had left her, unable to shape any distinct thought, hardly knowing what she was doing.”

unable adjective US /əˈneɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) not having the necessary means or skill or know-how

From this reading “She stood where he had left her, unable to shape any distinct thought, hardly knowing what she was doing.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

cut off verb + particle

make a break in

In this reading “Her lover no longer—cut off from her by her own definite act.”

hardly knowing adverb + adjective

In this reading “She stood where he had left her, unable to shape any distinct thought, hardly knowing what she was doing.”

first moments adjective + noun counted as “first moment”

the sum of the values of a random variable divided by the number of values

In this reading “Nellie would have given everything she possessed, in those first moments, to recall her lover.”

All words in this reading · 41

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

actverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading Her lover no longer—cut off from her by her own definite act.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading She stood where he had left her, unable to shape any distinct thought, hardly knowing what she was doing.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Her lover no longer—cut off from her by her own definite act.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading Her lover no longer—cut off from her by her own definite act.

definiteadjectiveUS /ˈdefənət/

precise; explicit and clearly defined

From this reading Her lover no longer—cut off from her by her own definite act.

distinctadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋkt/

(often followed by “from”) not alike; different in nature or quality

From this reading She stood where he had left her, unable to shape any distinct thought, hardly knowing what she was doing.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading She stood where he had left her, unable to shape any distinct thought, hardly knowing what she was doing.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading Nellie would have given everything she possessed, in those first moments, to recall her lover.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Nellie would have given everything she possessed, in those first moments, to recall her lover.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Her lover no longer—cut off from her by her own definite act.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Nellie would have given everything she possessed, in those first moments, to recall her lover.

GONEadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading GONE!

GUESSINGnounUS /ˈɡesɪŋ/

an estimate based on little or no information

From this reading GUESSING.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She stood where he had left her, unable to shape any distinct thought, hardly knowing what she was doing.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading She stood where he had left her, unable to shape any distinct thought, hardly knowing what she was doing.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Nellie would have given everything she possessed, in those first moments, to recall her lover.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She stood where he had left her, unable to shape any distinct thought, hardly knowing what she was doing.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Nellie would have given everything she possessed, in those first moments, to recall her lover.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Nellie would have given everything she possessed, in those first moments, to recall her lover.

knowingadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊɪŋ/

evidencing the possession of inside information

From this reading She stood where he had left her, unable to shape any distinct thought, hardly knowing what she was doing.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading She stood where he had left her, unable to shape any distinct thought, hardly knowing what she was doing.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading Her lover no longer—cut off from her by her own definite act.

lovernounUS /ˈlʌvər/

a person who loves someone or is loved by someone

From this reading Nellie would have given everything she possessed, in those first moments, to recall her lover.

momentsnounUS /ˈmoʊmənts/

plural of “moment” — a particular point in time

From this reading Nellie would have given everything she possessed, in those first moments, to recall her lover.

Nellie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nellie would have given everything she possessed, in those first moments, to recall her lover.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Her lover no longer—cut off from her by her own definite act.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Her lover no longer—cut off from her by her own definite act.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Her lover no longer—cut off from her by her own definite act.

possessedadjectiveUS /pəˈzest/

influenced or controlled by a powerful force such as a strong emotion

From this reading Nellie would have given everything she possessed, in those first moments, to recall her lover.

recallverbUS /ˈriːkɔːl/

recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading Nellie would have given everything she possessed, in those first moments, to recall her lover.

shapenounUS /ʃeɪp/

any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline)

From this reading She stood where he had left her, unable to shape any distinct thought, hardly knowing what she was doing.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Nellie would have given everything she possessed, in those first moments, to recall her lover.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading She stood where he had left her, unable to shape any distinct thought, hardly knowing what she was doing.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Nellie would have given everything she possessed, in those first moments, to recall her lover.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading She stood where he had left her, unable to shape any distinct thought, hardly knowing what she was doing.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Nellie would have given everything she possessed, in those first moments, to recall her lover.

unableadjectiveUS /əˈneɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) not having the necessary means or skill or know-how

From this reading She stood where he had left her, unable to shape any distinct thought, hardly knowing what she was doing.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She stood where he had left her, unable to shape any distinct thought, hardly knowing what she was doing.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading She stood where he had left her, unable to shape any distinct thought, hardly knowing what she was doing.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading She stood where he had left her, unable to shape any distinct thought, hardly knowing what she was doing.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Nellie would have given everything she possessed, in those first moments, to recall her lover.

Chapter 23 of Nellie Arundel by Catharine Shaw holds 211 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Nellie Arundel contain?

Chapter 23 holds 211 sentences of Nellie Arundel, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Nellie Arundel by Catharine Shaw exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 211 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Nellie Arundel?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Nellie Arundel

Common questions about reading Nellie Arundel by Catharine Shaw on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Nellie Arundel?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Nellie Arundel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Nellie Arundel take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Nellie Arundel section by section

How to work through Nellie Arundel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Nellie Arundel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Nellie Arundel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Nellie Arundel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Nellie Arundel, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Nellie Arundel, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Nellie Arundel, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.