used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one
From this reading The beams of the afternoon sun streamed gayly through the windows of Miss Harrow's school-room, and fell, like a crown of light, on the head of the young teacher, as she sat at her desk making copies for her pupils.
afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/
later than; following
From this reading Whoever showed the greatest interest, neatness and industry, was to be allowed to remain for a few hours after the closing of the school, in order to make a wreath of evergreen to decorate a certain picture in Miss Elinor's apartment.
the part of the day between noon and evening
From this reading The beams of the afternoon sun streamed gayly through the windows of Miss Harrow's school-room, and fell, like a crown of light, on the head of the young teacher, as she sat at her desk making copies for her pupils.
past form of “allow” — make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen
From this reading Whoever showed the greatest interest, neatness and industry, was to be allowed to remain for a few hours after the closing of the school, in order to make a wreath of evergreen to decorate a certain picture in Miss Elinor's apartment.
prior to a specified or implied time
From this reading The Christmas holidays were near, and the little school-room had already received, at the willing hands of the children, a thorough dressing with laurel, pine, and hemlock-boughs.
used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together
From this reading The beams of the afternoon sun streamed gayly through the windows of Miss Harrow's school-room, and fell, like a crown of light, on the head of the young teacher, as she sat at her desk making copies for her pupils.
a suite of rooms usually on one floor of an apartment house
From this reading Whoever showed the greatest interest, neatness and industry, was to be allowed to remain for a few hours after the closing of the school, in order to make a wreath of evergreen to decorate a certain picture in Miss Elinor's apartment.
at the same time that; because; in the way that
From this reading The beams of the afternoon sun streamed gayly through the windows of Miss Harrow's school-room, and fell, like a crown of light, on the head of the young teacher, as she sat at her desk making copies for her pupils.
in or near a particular place or position
From this reading The beams of the afternoon sun streamed gayly through the windows of Miss Harrow's school-room, and fell, like a crown of light, on the head of the young teacher, as she sat at her desk making copies for her pupils.
used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses
From this reading It was writing afternoon, and on this particular occasion, that which was considered a high reward was to be given to the most diligent child.
beamsnounUS /biːmz/
plural of “beam” — a signal transmitted along a narrow path; guides airplane pilots in darkness or bad weather
From this reading The beams of the afternoon sun streamed gayly through the windows of Miss Harrow's school-room, and fell, like a crown of light, on the head of the young teacher, as she sat at her desk making copies for her pupils.
definite but not specified or identified
From this reading Whoever showed the greatest interest, neatness and industry, was to be allowed to remain for a few hours after the closing of the school, in order to make a wreath of evergreen to decorate a certain picture in Miss Elinor's apartment.
a young person of either sex
From this reading It was writing afternoon, and on this particular occasion, that which was considered a high reward was to be given to the most diligent child.
plural of “child” — a young person of either sex
From this reading The Christmas holidays were near, and the little school-room had already received, at the willing hands of the children, a thorough dressing with laurel, pine, and hemlock-boughs.
period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6
From this reading The Christmas holidays were near, and the little school-room had already received, at the willing hands of the children, a thorough dressing with laurel, pine, and hemlock-boughs.
closingnounUS /ˈkloʊzɪŋ/
the act of closing something
From this reading Whoever showed the greatest interest, neatness and industry, was to be allowed to remain for a few hours after the closing of the school, in order to make a wreath of evergreen to decorate a certain picture in Miss Elinor's apartment.
carefully weighed
From this reading It was writing afternoon, and on this particular occasion, that which was considered a high reward was to be given to the most diligent child.
copiesnounUS /ˈkɑːpiz/
plural of “copy” — a reproduction of a written record (e.g. of a legal or school record)
From this reading The beams of the afternoon sun streamed gayly through the windows of Miss Harrow's school-room, and fell, like a crown of light, on the head of the young teacher, as she sat at her desk making copies for her pupils.
the Crown (or the reigning monarch) as the symbol of the power and authority of a monarchy
From this reading The beams of the afternoon sun streamed gayly through the windows of Miss Harrow's school-room, and fell, like a crown of light, on the head of the young teacher, as she sat at her desk making copies for her pupils.
decorateverbUS /ˈdekəreɪt/
make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.
From this reading Whoever showed the greatest interest, neatness and industry, was to be allowed to remain for a few hours after the closing of the school, in order to make a wreath of evergreen to decorate a certain picture in Miss Elinor's apartment.
a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments
From this reading The beams of the afternoon sun streamed gayly through the windows of Miss Harrow's school-room, and fell, like a crown of light, on the head of the young teacher, as she sat at her desk making copies for her pupils.
diligentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪlɪdʒənt/
quietly and steadily persevering especially in detail or exactness
From this reading It was writing afternoon, and on this particular occasion, that which was considered a high reward was to be given to the most diligent child.
dressingnounUS /ˈdresɪŋ/
savory dressings for salads; basically of two kinds: either the thin French or vinaigrette type or the creamy mayonnaise type
From this reading The Christmas holidays were near, and the little school-room had already received, at the willing hands of the children, a thorough dressing with laurel, pine, and hemlock-boughs.
Elinor's
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Whoever showed the greatest interest, neatness and industry, was to be allowed to remain for a few hours after the closing of the school, in order to make a wreath of evergreen to decorate a certain picture in Miss Elinor's apartment.
evergreennounUS /ˈevərɡriːn/
a plant having foliage that persists and remains green throughout the year
From this reading Whoever showed the greatest interest, neatness and industry, was to be allowed to remain for a few hours after the closing of the school, in order to make a wreath of evergreen to decorate a certain picture in Miss Elinor's apartment.
cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow
From this reading The beams of the afternoon sun streamed gayly through the windows of Miss Harrow's school-room, and fell, like a crown of light, on the head of the young teacher, as she sat at her desk making copies for her pupils.
a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number
From this reading Whoever showed the greatest interest, neatness and industry, was to be allowed to remain for a few hours after the closing of the school, in order to make a wreath of evergreen to decorate a certain picture in Miss Elinor's apartment.
intended to be given to, or used by, somebody
From this reading The beams of the afternoon sun streamed gayly through the windows of Miss Harrow's school-room, and fell, like a crown of light, on the head of the young teacher, as she sat at her desk making copies for her pupils.
plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust
From this reading "LET'S MAKE FRIENDS!"
gaylyadverb
in a joyous manner
From this reading The beams of the afternoon sun streamed gayly through the windows of Miss Harrow's school-room, and fell, like a crown of light, on the head of the young teacher, as she sat at her desk making copies for her pupils.
givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/
acknowledged as a supposition
From this reading It was writing afternoon, and on this particular occasion, that which was considered a high reward was to be given to the most diligent child.
highest in quality
From this reading Whoever showed the greatest interest, neatness and industry, was to be allowed to remain for a few hours after the closing of the school, in order to make a wreath of evergreen to decorate a certain picture in Miss Elinor's apartment.
hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/
the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect
From this reading The Christmas holidays were near, and the little school-room had already received, at the willing hands of the children, a thorough dressing with laurel, pine, and hemlock-boughs.
(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child
From this reading The Christmas holidays were near, and the little school-room had already received, at the willing hands of the children, a thorough dressing with laurel, pine, and hemlock-boughs.
Harrow's
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The beams of the afternoon sun streamed gayly through the windows of Miss Harrow's school-room, and fell, like a crown of light, on the head of the young teacher, as she sat at her desk making copies for her pupils.
the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains
From this reading The beams of the afternoon sun streamed gayly through the windows of Miss Harrow's school-room, and fell, like a crown of light, on the head of the young teacher, as she sat at her desk making copies for her pupils.
hemlock-boughs
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The Christmas holidays were near, and the little school-room had already received, at the willing hands of the children, a thorough dressing with laurel, pine, and hemlock-boughs.
belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned
From this reading The beams of the afternoon sun streamed gayly through the windows of Miss Harrow's school-room, and fell, like a crown of light, on the head of the young teacher, as she sat at her desk making copies for her pupils.
greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount
From this reading It was writing afternoon, and on this particular occasion, that which was considered a high reward was to be given to the most diligent child.
holidaysnounUS /ˈhɑːlədeɪz/
plural of “holiday” — leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure
From this reading The Christmas holidays were near, and the little school-room had already received, at the willing hands of the children, a thorough dressing with laurel, pine, and hemlock-boughs.
a period of time assigned for work
From this reading Whoever showed the greatest interest, neatness and industry, was to be allowed to remain for a few hours after the closing of the school, in order to make a wreath of evergreen to decorate a certain picture in Miss Elinor's apartment.
inside something, or within a place, period, or state
From this reading Whoever showed the greatest interest, neatness and industry, was to be allowed to remain for a few hours after the closing of the school, in order to make a wreath of evergreen to decorate a certain picture in Miss Elinor's apartment.
industrynounUS /ˈɪndəstri/
the people or companies engaged in a particular kind of commercial enterprise
From this reading Whoever showed the greatest interest, neatness and industry, was to be allowed to remain for a few hours after the closing of the school, in order to make a wreath of evergreen to decorate a certain picture in Miss Elinor's apartment.
a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something
From this reading Whoever showed the greatest interest, neatness and industry, was to be allowed to remain for a few hours after the closing of the school, in order to make a wreath of evergreen to decorate a certain picture in Miss Elinor's apartment.
a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned
From this reading It was writing afternoon, and on this particular occasion, that which was considered a high reward was to be given to the most diligent child.
laurelnounUS /ˈlɔːrəl/
any of various aromatic trees of the laurel family
From this reading The Christmas holidays were near, and the little school-room had already received, at the willing hands of the children, a thorough dressing with laurel, pine, and hemlock-boughs.
LET'S
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading "LET'S MAKE FRIENDS!"
of comparatively little physical weight or density
From this reading The beams of the afternoon sun streamed gayly through the windows of Miss Harrow's school-room, and fell, like a crown of light, on the head of the young teacher, as she sat at her desk making copies for her pupils.
prefer or wish to do something
From this reading The beams of the afternoon sun streamed gayly through the windows of Miss Harrow's school-room, and fell, like a crown of light, on the head of the young teacher, as she sat at her desk making copies for her pupils.
limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent
From this reading The Christmas holidays were near, and the little school-room had already received, at the willing hands of the children, a thorough dressing with laurel, pine, and hemlock-boughs.
engage in
From this reading "LET'S MAKE FRIENDS!"
the act that results in something coming to be
From this reading The beams of the afternoon sun streamed gayly through the windows of Miss Harrow's school-room, and fell, like a crown of light, on the head of the young teacher, as she sat at her desk making copies for her pupils.
fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind
From this reading The beams of the afternoon sun streamed gayly through the windows of Miss Harrow's school-room, and fell, like a crown of light, on the head of the young teacher, as she sat at her desk making copies for her pupils.
used to form the superlative
From this reading It was writing afternoon, and on this particular occasion, that which was considered a high reward was to be given to the most diligent child.
near in time or place or relationship
From this reading The Christmas holidays were near, and the little school-room had already received, at the willing hands of the children, a thorough dressing with laurel, pine, and hemlock-boughs.
neatnessnounUS /ˈniːtnəs/
the state of being neat and smart and trim
From this reading Whoever showed the greatest interest, neatness and industry, was to be allowed to remain for a few hours after the closing of the school, in order to make a wreath of evergreen to decorate a certain picture in Miss Elinor's apartment.
an event that occurs at a critical time
From this reading It was writing afternoon, and on this particular occasion, that which was considered a high reward was to be given to the most diligent child.
belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something
From this reading The beams of the afternoon sun streamed gayly through the windows of Miss Harrow's school-room, and fell, like a crown of light, on the head of the young teacher, as she sat at her desk making copies for her pupils.
touching and supported by a surface
From this reading The beams of the afternoon sun streamed gayly through the windows of Miss Harrow's school-room, and fell, like a crown of light, on the head of the young teacher, as she sat at her desk making copies for her pupils.
(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed
From this reading Whoever showed the greatest interest, neatness and industry, was to be allowed to remain for a few hours after the closing of the school, in order to make a wreath of evergreen to decorate a certain picture in Miss Elinor's apartment.
unique or specific to a person or thing or category
From this reading It was writing afternoon, and on this particular occasion, that which was considered a high reward was to be given to the most diligent child.
a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface
From this reading Whoever showed the greatest interest, neatness and industry, was to be allowed to remain for a few hours after the closing of the school, in order to make a wreath of evergreen to decorate a certain picture in Miss Elinor's apartment.
pinenounUS /paɪn/
a coniferous tree
From this reading The Christmas holidays were near, and the little school-room had already received, at the willing hands of the children, a thorough dressing with laurel, pine, and hemlock-boughs.
pupilsnounUS /ˈpjuːpəlz/
plural of “pupil” — a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution
From this reading The beams of the afternoon sun streamed gayly through the windows of Miss Harrow's school-room, and fell, like a crown of light, on the head of the young teacher, as she sat at her desk making copies for her pupils.
conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers
From this reading The Christmas holidays were near, and the little school-room had already received, at the willing hands of the children, a thorough dressing with laurel, pine, and hemlock-boughs.
stay the same; remain in a certain state
From this reading Whoever showed the greatest interest, neatness and industry, was to be allowed to remain for a few hours after the closing of the school, in order to make a wreath of evergreen to decorate a certain picture in Miss Elinor's apartment.
a recompense for worthy acts or retribution for wrongdoing
From this reading It was writing afternoon, and on this particular occasion, that which was considered a high reward was to be given to the most diligent child.
the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians
From this reading The beams of the afternoon sun streamed gayly through the windows of Miss Harrow's school-room, and fell, like a crown of light, on the head of the young teacher, as she sat at her desk making copies for her pupils.
an educational institution
From this reading Whoever showed the greatest interest, neatness and industry, was to be allowed to remain for a few hours after the closing of the school, in order to make a wreath of evergreen to decorate a certain picture in Miss Elinor's apartment.
school-room
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The beams of the afternoon sun streamed gayly through the windows of Miss Harrow's school-room, and fell, like a crown of light, on the head of the young teacher, as she sat at her desk making copies for her pupils.
a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject
From this reading The beams of the afternoon sun streamed gayly through the windows of Miss Harrow's school-room, and fell, like a crown of light, on the head of the young teacher, as she sat at her desk making copies for her pupils.
past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience
From this reading Whoever showed the greatest interest, neatness and industry, was to be allowed to remain for a few hours after the closing of the school, in order to make a wreath of evergreen to decorate a certain picture in Miss Elinor's apartment.
streamedverbUS /striːmd/
past form of “stream” — to extend, wave or float outward, as if in the wind
From this reading The beams of the afternoon sun streamed gayly through the windows of Miss Harrow's school-room, and fell, like a crown of light, on the head of the young teacher, as she sat at her desk making copies for her pupils.
the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system
From this reading The beams of the afternoon sun streamed gayly through the windows of Miss Harrow's school-room, and fell, like a crown of light, on the head of the young teacher, as she sat at her desk making copies for her pupils.
a person whose occupation is teaching
From this reading The beams of the afternoon sun streamed gayly through the windows of Miss Harrow's school-room, and fell, like a crown of light, on the head of the young teacher, as she sat at her desk making copies for her pupils.
used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt
From this reading It was writing afternoon, and on this particular occasion, that which was considered a high reward was to be given to the most diligent child.
used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind
From this reading The beams of the afternoon sun streamed gayly through the windows of Miss Harrow's school-room, and fell, like a crown of light, on the head of the young teacher, as she sat at her desk making copies for her pupils.
used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned
From this reading It was writing afternoon, and on this particular occasion, that which was considered a high reward was to be given to the most diligent child.
thoroughadjectiveUS /ˈθɜːroʊ/
painstakingly careful and accurate
From this reading The Christmas holidays were near, and the little school-room had already received, at the willing hands of the children, a thorough dressing with laurel, pine, and hemlock-boughs.
from one end or side of something to the other
From this reading The beams of the afternoon sun streamed gayly through the windows of Miss Harrow's school-room, and fell, like a crown of light, on the head of the young teacher, as she sat at her desk making copies for her pupils.
used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive
From this reading It was writing afternoon, and on this particular occasion, that which was considered a high reward was to be given to the most diligent child.
wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/
the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading It was writing afternoon, and on this particular occasion, that which was considered a high reward was to be given to the most diligent child.
wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/
the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun
From this reading The Christmas holidays were near, and the little school-room had already received, at the willing hands of the children, a thorough dressing with laurel, pine, and hemlock-boughs.
used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned
From this reading It was writing afternoon, and on this particular occasion, that which was considered a high reward was to be given to the most diligent child.
Whoever
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Whoever showed the greatest interest, neatness and industry, was to be allowed to remain for a few hours after the closing of the school, in order to make a wreath of evergreen to decorate a certain picture in Miss Elinor's apartment.
disposed or inclined toward
From this reading The Christmas holidays were near, and the little school-room had already received, at the willing hands of the children, a thorough dressing with laurel, pine, and hemlock-boughs.
(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface
From this reading The beams of the afternoon sun streamed gayly through the windows of Miss Harrow's school-room, and fell, like a crown of light, on the head of the young teacher, as she sat at her desk making copies for her pupils.
in the company of; together with
From this reading The Christmas holidays were near, and the little school-room had already received, at the willing hands of the children, a thorough dressing with laurel, pine, and hemlock-boughs.
wreathnounUS /riːθ/
flower arrangement consisting of a circular band of foliage or flowers for ornamental purposes
From this reading Whoever showed the greatest interest, neatness and industry, was to be allowed to remain for a few hours after the closing of the school, in order to make a wreath of evergreen to decorate a certain picture in Miss Elinor's apartment.
the act of creating written works
From this reading It was writing afternoon, and on this particular occasion, that which was considered a high reward was to be given to the most diligent child.
(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth
From this reading The beams of the afternoon sun streamed gayly through the windows of Miss Harrow's school-room, and fell, like a crown of light, on the head of the young teacher, as she sat at her desk making copies for her pupils.