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Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome
Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome is here in full — 278 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/55 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The entrance of one of the household domestics, bringing a physician, roused the young man from the first stupor of his shocked feelings.
He rose to his feet and assumed a stoical calmness.
‘I am a physician,’ said the new‐comer, breathing somewhat heavily, by reason of the pace at which the slave had hurried him thither.
Martialis made a gesture toward the dead man and sank his chin on his breast.
It needed no more than a moment for the practised eye of the mediciner to see that life had been suddenly and utterly snatched away.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome is here in full — 278 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/55 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The entrance of one of the household domestics, bringing a physician, roused the young man from the first stupor of his shocked feelings.
/ðə ˈentrəns ʌv wʌn ʌv ðə ˈhaʊshoʊld dəˈmestɪks ˈbrɪŋɪŋ ə fəˈzɪʃən raʊzd ðə jʌŋ mæn frʌm ðə fɜːrst ˈstuːpər ʌv hɪz ʃɑːkt ˈfiːlɪŋz/
Line 2
He rose to his feet and assumed a stoical calmness.
Line 3
‘I am a physician,’ said the new‐comer, breathing somewhat heavily, by reason of the pace at which the slave had hurried him thither.
Line 4
Martialis made a gesture toward the dead man and sank his chin on his breast.
Line 5
It needed no more than a moment for the practised eye of the mediciner to see that life had been suddenly and utterly snatched away.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

calmness noun US /ˈkɑːmnəs/

steadiness of mind under stress

From this reading “He rose to his feet and assumed a stoical calmness.”

domestics noun US /dəˈmestɪks/

plural of “domestic” — a servant who is paid to perform menial tasks around the household

From this reading “The entrance of one of the household domestics, bringing a physician, roused the young man from the first stupor of his shocked feelings.”

physician noun US /fəˈzɪʃən/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading “The entrance of one of the household domestics, bringing a physician, roused the young man from the first stupor of his shocked feelings.”

practised adjective US /ˈpræktɪst/

skillful after much practice

From this reading “It needed no more than a moment for the practised eye of the mediciner to see that life had been suddenly and utterly snatched away.”

shocked adjective US /ʃɑːkt/

struck with fear, dread, or consternation

From this reading “The entrance of one of the household domestics, bringing a physician, roused the young man from the first stupor of his shocked feelings.”

snatched verb US /snætʃt/

past form of “snatch” — to grasp hastily or eagerly

From this reading “It needed no more than a moment for the practised eye of the mediciner to see that life had been suddenly and utterly snatched away.”

stupor noun US /ˈstuːpər/

the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally

From this reading “The entrance of one of the household domestics, bringing a physician, roused the young man from the first stupor of his shocked feelings.”

thither adverb US /ˈðɪθɜːr/

an old word meaning “to that place”

From this reading “‘I am a physician,’ said the new‐comer, breathing somewhat heavily, by reason of the pace at which the slave had hurried him thither.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

practised eye adjective + noun

In this reading “It needed no more than a moment for the practised eye of the mediciner to see that life had been suddenly and utterly snatched away.”

young man adjective + noun

a teenager or a young adult male

In this reading “The entrance of one of the household domestics, bringing a physician, roused the young man from the first stupor of his shocked feelings.”

snatched away verb + particle counted as “snatch away”

In this reading “It needed no more than a moment for the practised eye of the mediciner to see that life had been suddenly and utterly snatched away.”

dead man adjective + noun

In this reading “Martialis made a gesture toward the dead man and sank his chin on his breast.”

by reason preposition + noun

In this reading “‘I am a physician,’ said the new‐comer, breathing somewhat heavily, by reason of the pace at which the slave had hurried him thither.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The entrance of one of the household domestics, bringing a physician, roused the young man from the first stupor of his shocked feelings.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading ‘I am a physician,’ said the new‐comer, breathing somewhat heavily, by reason of the pace at which the slave had hurried him thither.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He rose to his feet and assumed a stoical calmness.

assumedadjectiveUS /əˈsuːmd/

adopted in order to deceive

From this reading He rose to his feet and assumed a stoical calmness.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading ‘I am a physician,’ said the new‐comer, breathing somewhat heavily, by reason of the pace at which the slave had hurried him thither.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading It needed no more than a moment for the practised eye of the mediciner to see that life had been suddenly and utterly snatched away.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It needed no more than a moment for the practised eye of the mediciner to see that life had been suddenly and utterly snatched away.

breastnounUS /brest/

the front of the trunk from the neck to the abdomen

From this reading Martialis made a gesture toward the dead man and sank his chin on his breast.

breathingnounUS /ˈbriːðɪŋ/

the bodily process of inhalation and exhalation; the process of taking in oxygen from inhaled air and releasing carbon dioxide by exhalation

From this reading ‘I am a physician,’ said the new‐comer, breathing somewhat heavily, by reason of the pace at which the slave had hurried him thither.

bringingnounUS /ˈbrɪŋɪŋ/

the act of delivering or distributing something (as goods or mail)

From this reading The entrance of one of the household domestics, bringing a physician, roused the young man from the first stupor of his shocked feelings.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading ‘I am a physician,’ said the new‐comer, breathing somewhat heavily, by reason of the pace at which the slave had hurried him thither.

calmnessnounUS /ˈkɑːmnəs/

steadiness of mind under stress

From this reading He rose to his feet and assumed a stoical calmness.

chinnounUS /tʃɪn/

the protruding part of the lower jaw

From this reading Martialis made a gesture toward the dead man and sank his chin on his breast.

comernounUS /ˈkʌmər/

someone with a promising future

From this reading ‘I am a physician,’ said the new‐comer, breathing somewhat heavily, by reason of the pace at which the slave had hurried him thither.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading Martialis made a gesture toward the dead man and sank his chin on his breast.

domesticsnounUS /dəˈmestɪks/

plural of “domestic” — a servant who is paid to perform menial tasks around the household

From this reading The entrance of one of the household domestics, bringing a physician, roused the young man from the first stupor of his shocked feelings.

entrancenounUS /ˈentrəns/

something that provides access (to get in or get out)

From this reading The entrance of one of the household domestics, bringing a physician, roused the young man from the first stupor of his shocked feelings.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading It needed no more than a moment for the practised eye of the mediciner to see that life had been suddenly and utterly snatched away.

feelingsnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋz/

emotional or moral sensitivity (especially in relation to personal principles or dignity)

From this reading The entrance of one of the household domestics, bringing a physician, roused the young man from the first stupor of his shocked feelings.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading He rose to his feet and assumed a stoical calmness.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The entrance of one of the household domestics, bringing a physician, roused the young man from the first stupor of his shocked feelings.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It needed no more than a moment for the practised eye of the mediciner to see that life had been suddenly and utterly snatched away.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The entrance of one of the household domestics, bringing a physician, roused the young man from the first stupor of his shocked feelings.

gesturenounUS /ˈdʒestʃər/

motion of hands or body to emphasize or help to express a thought or feeling

From this reading Martialis made a gesture toward the dead man and sank his chin on his breast.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading ‘I am a physician,’ said the new‐comer, breathing somewhat heavily, by reason of the pace at which the slave had hurried him thither.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He rose to his feet and assumed a stoical calmness.

heavilyadverbUS /ˈhevəli/

to a considerable degree

From this reading ‘I am a physician,’ said the new‐comer, breathing somewhat heavily, by reason of the pace at which the slave had hurried him thither.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading ‘I am a physician,’ said the new‐comer, breathing somewhat heavily, by reason of the pace at which the slave had hurried him thither.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The entrance of one of the household domestics, bringing a physician, roused the young man from the first stupor of his shocked feelings.

householdnounUS /ˈhaʊshoʊld/

a social unit living together

From this reading The entrance of one of the household domestics, bringing a physician, roused the young man from the first stupor of his shocked feelings.

hurriedadjectiveUS /ˈhɜːrid/

moving rapidly or performed quickly or in great haste

From this reading ‘I am a physician,’ said the new‐comer, breathing somewhat heavily, by reason of the pace at which the slave had hurried him thither.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading ‘I am a physician,’ said the new‐comer, breathing somewhat heavily, by reason of the pace at which the slave had hurried him thither.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It needed no more than a moment for the practised eye of the mediciner to see that life had been suddenly and utterly snatched away.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading It needed no more than a moment for the practised eye of the mediciner to see that life had been suddenly and utterly snatched away.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Martialis made a gesture toward the dead man and sank his chin on his breast.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The entrance of one of the household domestics, bringing a physician, roused the young man from the first stupor of his shocked feelings.

Martialis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Martialis made a gesture toward the dead man and sank his chin on his breast.

mediciner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It needed no more than a moment for the practised eye of the mediciner to see that life had been suddenly and utterly snatched away.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading It needed no more than a moment for the practised eye of the mediciner to see that life had been suddenly and utterly snatched away.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading It needed no more than a moment for the practised eye of the mediciner to see that life had been suddenly and utterly snatched away.

neededadjectiveUS /ˈniːdəd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading It needed no more than a moment for the practised eye of the mediciner to see that life had been suddenly and utterly snatched away.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading ‘I am a physician,’ said the new‐comer, breathing somewhat heavily, by reason of the pace at which the slave had hurried him thither.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading It needed no more than a moment for the practised eye of the mediciner to see that life had been suddenly and utterly snatched away.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The entrance of one of the household domestics, bringing a physician, roused the young man from the first stupor of his shocked feelings.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Martialis made a gesture toward the dead man and sank his chin on his breast.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The entrance of one of the household domestics, bringing a physician, roused the young man from the first stupor of his shocked feelings.

pacenounUS /peɪs/

the rate of moving (especially walking or running)

From this reading ‘I am a physician,’ said the new‐comer, breathing somewhat heavily, by reason of the pace at which the slave had hurried him thither.

physiciannounUS /fəˈzɪʃən/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading The entrance of one of the household domestics, bringing a physician, roused the young man from the first stupor of his shocked feelings.

practisedadjectiveUS /ˈpræktɪst/

skillful after much practice

From this reading It needed no more than a moment for the practised eye of the mediciner to see that life had been suddenly and utterly snatched away.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading ‘I am a physician,’ said the new‐comer, breathing somewhat heavily, by reason of the pace at which the slave had hurried him thither.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading He rose to his feet and assumed a stoical calmness.

rousedverbUS /raʊzd/

past form of “rouse” — become active

From this reading The entrance of one of the household domestics, bringing a physician, roused the young man from the first stupor of his shocked feelings.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading ‘I am a physician,’ said the new‐comer, breathing somewhat heavily, by reason of the pace at which the slave had hurried him thither.

sankverbUS /sæŋk/

inflected form of “sink” — fall or descend to a lower place or level

From this reading Martialis made a gesture toward the dead man and sank his chin on his breast.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading It needed no more than a moment for the practised eye of the mediciner to see that life had been suddenly and utterly snatched away.

shockedadjectiveUS /ʃɑːkt/

struck with fear, dread, or consternation

From this reading The entrance of one of the household domestics, bringing a physician, roused the young man from the first stupor of his shocked feelings.

slavenounUS /sleɪv/

a person who is owned by someone

From this reading ‘I am a physician,’ said the new‐comer, breathing somewhat heavily, by reason of the pace at which the slave had hurried him thither.

snatchedverbUS /snætʃt/

past form of “snatch” — to grasp hastily or eagerly

From this reading It needed no more than a moment for the practised eye of the mediciner to see that life had been suddenly and utterly snatched away.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading ‘I am a physician,’ said the new‐comer, breathing somewhat heavily, by reason of the pace at which the slave had hurried him thither.

stoicaladjective

seeming unaffected by pleasure or pain; impassive

From this reading He rose to his feet and assumed a stoical calmness.

stupornounUS /ˈstuːpər/

the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally

From this reading The entrance of one of the household domestics, bringing a physician, roused the young man from the first stupor of his shocked feelings.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading It needed no more than a moment for the practised eye of the mediciner to see that life had been suddenly and utterly snatched away.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading It needed no more than a moment for the practised eye of the mediciner to see that life had been suddenly and utterly snatched away.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It needed no more than a moment for the practised eye of the mediciner to see that life had been suddenly and utterly snatched away.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The entrance of one of the household domestics, bringing a physician, roused the young man from the first stupor of his shocked feelings.

thitheradverbUS /ˈðɪθɜːr/

an old word meaning “to that place”

From this reading ‘I am a physician,’ said the new‐comer, breathing somewhat heavily, by reason of the pace at which the slave had hurried him thither.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He rose to his feet and assumed a stoical calmness.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading Martialis made a gesture toward the dead man and sank his chin on his breast.

utterlyadverbUS /ˈʌtərli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading It needed no more than a moment for the practised eye of the mediciner to see that life had been suddenly and utterly snatched away.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading ‘I am a physician,’ said the new‐comer, breathing somewhat heavily, by reason of the pace at which the slave had hurried him thither.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading The entrance of one of the household domestics, bringing a physician, roused the young man from the first stupor of his shocked feelings.

Chapter 4 of Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome by John W. (John William), active Graham holds 278 sentences, grouped into 56 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome contain?

Chapter 4 holds 278 sentences of Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome, unabridged, divided into 56 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome by John W. (John William), active Graham exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 278 sentences, grouped into 56 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome?

Work through the 56 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 56 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome

Common questions about reading Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome by John W. (John William), active Graham on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome?

Yes. All 7968 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #47571 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #47571, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1594 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome section by section

How to work through Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome

Words and structures a reader meets early in Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Edition
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Intended
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Circulation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
India
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.