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Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome
Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome is here in full — 164 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In a luxuriously fitted room, Aelius Sejanus, the Prefect, was alone, busily engaged with his thoughts and pen.
He had inherited his father’s command; but, unlike his father, his absorbing lust of power scorned to be bounded by his office.
His were the persuasions, by which the Emperor had been led to gather the cohorts of the Guards together into one united body.
Scattered about in isolated garrisons, his subtle, aspiring spirit saw a great power broken and nerveless.
Here he held them under his hand, while he showered largesses, rewards, promotions, and fair words upon them liberally.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome is here in full — 164 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In a luxuriously fitted room, Aelius Sejanus, the Prefect, was alone, busily engaged with his thoughts and pen.
Line 2
He had inherited his father’s command; but, unlike his father, his absorbing lust of power scorned to be bounded by his office.
/hiː hæd ˌɪnˈherətɪd hɪz ˈfɑːðərz kəˈmænd bʌt ənˈlaɪk hɪz ˈfɑːðər hɪz əbˈzɔːrbɪŋ lʌst ʌv ˈpaʊər skɔːrnd tuː biː ˈbaʊndəd baɪ hɪz ˈɔːfɪs/
Line 3
His were the persuasions, by which the Emperor had been led to gather the cohorts of the Guards together into one united body.
/hɪz wɜːr ðə pərˈsweɪʒənz baɪ wɪtʃ ðə ˈempərər hæd bɪn led tuː ˈɡæðər ðə ˈkoʊhɔːrts ʌv ðə ɡɑːrdz təˈɡeðər ˈɪntuː wʌn juːˈnaɪtɪd ˈbɑːdi/
Line 4
Scattered about in isolated garrisons, his subtle, aspiring spirit saw a great power broken and nerveless.
Line 5
Here he held them under his hand, while he showered largesses, rewards, promotions, and fair words upon them liberally.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aspiring adjective US /əˈspaɪrɪŋ/

desiring or striving for recognition or advancement

From this reading “Scattered about in isolated garrisons, his subtle, aspiring spirit saw a great power broken and nerveless.”

cohorts noun US /ˈkoʊhɔːrts/

plural of “cohort” — a company of companions or supporters

From this reading “His were the persuasions, by which the Emperor had been led to gather the cohorts of the Guards together into one united body.”

liberally adverb US /ˈlɪbɜːrəliː/

freely in a nonliteral manner

From this reading “Here he held them under his hand, while he showered largesses, rewards, promotions, and fair words upon them liberally.”

persuasions noun US /pərˈsweɪʒənz/

plural of “persuasion” — the act of persuading (or attempting to persuade); communication intended to induce belief or action

From this reading “His were the persuasions, by which the Emperor had been led to gather the cohorts of the Guards together into one united body.”

Prefect noun US /ˈpriːfekt/

a chief officer or chief magistrate

From this reading “In a luxuriously fitted room, Aelius Sejanus, the Prefect, was alone, busily engaged with his thoughts and pen.”

promotions noun US /prəˈmoʊʃənz/

plural of “promotion” — a message issued in behalf of some product or cause or idea or person or institution

From this reading “Here he held them under his hand, while he showered largesses, rewards, promotions, and fair words upon them liberally.”

rewards noun US /rɪˈwɔːrdz/

plural of “reward” — a recompense for worthy acts or retribution for wrongdoing

From this reading “Here he held them under his hand, while he showered largesses, rewards, promotions, and fair words upon them liberally.”

showered verb US /ˈʃaʊərd/

past form of “shower” — expend profusely; also used with abstract nouns

From this reading “Here he held them under his hand, while he showered largesses, rewards, promotions, and fair words upon them liberally.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

busily engaged adverb + adjective

In this reading “In a luxuriously fitted room, Aelius Sejanus, the Prefect, was alone, busily engaged with his thoughts and pen.”

great power adjective + noun

a state powerful enough to influence events throughout the world

In this reading “Scattered about in isolated garrisons, his subtle, aspiring spirit saw a great power broken and nerveless.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In a luxuriously fitted room, Aelius Sejanus, the Prefect, was alone, busily engaged with his thoughts and pen.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Scattered about in isolated garrisons, his subtle, aspiring spirit saw a great power broken and nerveless.

absorbingadjectiveUS /əbˈzɔːrbɪŋ/

capable of arousing and holding the attention

From this reading He had inherited his father’s command; but, unlike his father, his absorbing lust of power scorned to be bounded by his office.

Aelius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a luxuriously fitted room, Aelius Sejanus, the Prefect, was alone, busily engaged with his thoughts and pen.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading In a luxuriously fitted room, Aelius Sejanus, the Prefect, was alone, busily engaged with his thoughts and pen.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In a luxuriously fitted room, Aelius Sejanus, the Prefect, was alone, busily engaged with his thoughts and pen.

aspiringadjectiveUS /əˈspaɪrɪŋ/

desiring or striving for recognition or advancement

From this reading Scattered about in isolated garrisons, his subtle, aspiring spirit saw a great power broken and nerveless.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He had inherited his father’s command; but, unlike his father, his absorbing lust of power scorned to be bounded by his office.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading His were the persuasions, by which the Emperor had been led to gather the cohorts of the Guards together into one united body.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading His were the persuasions, by which the Emperor had been led to gather the cohorts of the Guards together into one united body.

boundedadjectiveUS /ˈbaʊndəd/

having the limits or boundaries established

From this reading He had inherited his father’s command; but, unlike his father, his absorbing lust of power scorned to be bounded by his office.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading Scattered about in isolated garrisons, his subtle, aspiring spirit saw a great power broken and nerveless.

busilyadverbUS /ˈbɪzəli/

in a busy manner

From this reading In a luxuriously fitted room, Aelius Sejanus, the Prefect, was alone, busily engaged with his thoughts and pen.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He had inherited his father’s command; but, unlike his father, his absorbing lust of power scorned to be bounded by his office.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He had inherited his father’s command; but, unlike his father, his absorbing lust of power scorned to be bounded by his office.

cohortsnounUS /ˈkoʊhɔːrts/

plural of “cohort” — a company of companions or supporters

From this reading His were the persuasions, by which the Emperor had been led to gather the cohorts of the Guards together into one united body.

commandnounUS /kəˈmænd/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading He had inherited his father’s command; but, unlike his father, his absorbing lust of power scorned to be bounded by his office.

EmperornounUS /ˈempərər/

the male ruler of an empire

From this reading His were the persuasions, by which the Emperor had been led to gather the cohorts of the Guards together into one united body.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading In a luxuriously fitted room, Aelius Sejanus, the Prefect, was alone, busily engaged with his thoughts and pen.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading Here he held them under his hand, while he showered largesses, rewards, promotions, and fair words upon them liberally.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading He had inherited his father’s command; but, unlike his father, his absorbing lust of power scorned to be bounded by his office.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading He had inherited his father’s command; but, unlike his father, his absorbing lust of power scorned to be bounded by his office.

fittedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪtəd/

being the right size and shape to fit as desired

From this reading In a luxuriously fitted room, Aelius Sejanus, the Prefect, was alone, busily engaged with his thoughts and pen.

garrisons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Scattered about in isolated garrisons, his subtle, aspiring spirit saw a great power broken and nerveless.

gatherverbUS /ˈɡæðər/

assemble or get together

From this reading His were the persuasions, by which the Emperor had been led to gather the cohorts of the Guards together into one united body.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Scattered about in isolated garrisons, his subtle, aspiring spirit saw a great power broken and nerveless.

GuardsnounUS /ɡɑːrdz/

plural of “guard” — a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading His were the persuasions, by which the Emperor had been led to gather the cohorts of the Guards together into one united body.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had inherited his father’s command; but, unlike his father, his absorbing lust of power scorned to be bounded by his office.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Here he held them under his hand, while he showered largesses, rewards, promotions, and fair words upon them liberally.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had inherited his father’s command; but, unlike his father, his absorbing lust of power scorned to be bounded by his office.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading Here he held them under his hand, while he showered largesses, rewards, promotions, and fair words upon them liberally.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here he held them under his hand, while he showered largesses, rewards, promotions, and fair words upon them liberally.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In a luxuriously fitted room, Aelius Sejanus, the Prefect, was alone, busily engaged with his thoughts and pen.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In a luxuriously fitted room, Aelius Sejanus, the Prefect, was alone, busily engaged with his thoughts and pen.

inheritedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈherətɪd/

occurring among members of a family usually by heredity

From this reading He had inherited his father’s command; but, unlike his father, his absorbing lust of power scorned to be bounded by his office.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading His were the persuasions, by which the Emperor had been led to gather the cohorts of the Guards together into one united body.

isolatedadjectiveUS /ˈaɪsəleɪtəd/

not close together in time

From this reading Scattered about in isolated garrisons, his subtle, aspiring spirit saw a great power broken and nerveless.

largesses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here he held them under his hand, while he showered largesses, rewards, promotions, and fair words upon them liberally.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading His were the persuasions, by which the Emperor had been led to gather the cohorts of the Guards together into one united body.

liberallyadverbUS /ˈlɪbɜːrəliː/

freely in a nonliteral manner

From this reading Here he held them under his hand, while he showered largesses, rewards, promotions, and fair words upon them liberally.

lustnounUS /lʌst/

a strong sexual desire

From this reading He had inherited his father’s command; but, unlike his father, his absorbing lust of power scorned to be bounded by his office.

luxuriouslyadverb

in an indulgently luxurious manner

From this reading In a luxuriously fitted room, Aelius Sejanus, the Prefect, was alone, busily engaged with his thoughts and pen.

nervelessadjective

marked by calm self-control (especially in trying circumstances); unemotional

From this reading Scattered about in isolated garrisons, his subtle, aspiring spirit saw a great power broken and nerveless.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He had inherited his father’s command; but, unlike his father, his absorbing lust of power scorned to be bounded by his office.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading He had inherited his father’s command; but, unlike his father, his absorbing lust of power scorned to be bounded by his office.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading His were the persuasions, by which the Emperor had been led to gather the cohorts of the Guards together into one united body.

pennounUS /pen/

a writing implement with a point from which ink flows

From this reading In a luxuriously fitted room, Aelius Sejanus, the Prefect, was alone, busily engaged with his thoughts and pen.

persuasionsnounUS /pərˈsweɪʒənz/

plural of “persuasion” — the act of persuading (or attempting to persuade); communication intended to induce belief or action

From this reading His were the persuasions, by which the Emperor had been led to gather the cohorts of the Guards together into one united body.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading He had inherited his father’s command; but, unlike his father, his absorbing lust of power scorned to be bounded by his office.

PrefectnounUS /ˈpriːfekt/

a chief officer or chief magistrate

From this reading In a luxuriously fitted room, Aelius Sejanus, the Prefect, was alone, busily engaged with his thoughts and pen.

promotionsnounUS /prəˈmoʊʃənz/

plural of “promotion” — a message issued in behalf of some product or cause or idea or person or institution

From this reading Here he held them under his hand, while he showered largesses, rewards, promotions, and fair words upon them liberally.

rewardsnounUS /rɪˈwɔːrdz/

plural of “reward” — a recompense for worthy acts or retribution for wrongdoing

From this reading Here he held them under his hand, while he showered largesses, rewards, promotions, and fair words upon them liberally.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading In a luxuriously fitted room, Aelius Sejanus, the Prefect, was alone, busily engaged with his thoughts and pen.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Scattered about in isolated garrisons, his subtle, aspiring spirit saw a great power broken and nerveless.

ScatteredadjectiveUS /ˈskætərd/

occurring or distributed over widely spaced and irregular intervals in time or space

From this reading Scattered about in isolated garrisons, his subtle, aspiring spirit saw a great power broken and nerveless.

scornedadjectiveUS /skɔːrnd/

treated with dislike or contempt

From this reading He had inherited his father’s command; but, unlike his father, his absorbing lust of power scorned to be bounded by his office.

Sejanus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a luxuriously fitted room, Aelius Sejanus, the Prefect, was alone, busily engaged with his thoughts and pen.

showeredverbUS /ˈʃaʊərd/

past form of “shower” — expend profusely; also used with abstract nouns

From this reading Here he held them under his hand, while he showered largesses, rewards, promotions, and fair words upon them liberally.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading Scattered about in isolated garrisons, his subtle, aspiring spirit saw a great power broken and nerveless.

subtleadjectiveUS /ˈsʌtəl/

difficult to detect or grasp by the mind or analyze

From this reading Scattered about in isolated garrisons, his subtle, aspiring spirit saw a great power broken and nerveless.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In a luxuriously fitted room, Aelius Sejanus, the Prefect, was alone, busily engaged with his thoughts and pen.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Here he held them under his hand, while he showered largesses, rewards, promotions, and fair words upon them liberally.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading In a luxuriously fitted room, Aelius Sejanus, the Prefect, was alone, busily engaged with his thoughts and pen.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He had inherited his father’s command; but, unlike his father, his absorbing lust of power scorned to be bounded by his office.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading His were the persuasions, by which the Emperor had been led to gather the cohorts of the Guards together into one united body.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Here he held them under his hand, while he showered largesses, rewards, promotions, and fair words upon them liberally.

unitedadjectiveUS /juːˈnaɪtɪd/

characterized by unity; being or joined into a single entity

From this reading His were the persuasions, by which the Emperor had been led to gather the cohorts of the Guards together into one united body.

unlikeadjectiveUS /ənˈlaɪk/

marked by dissimilarity

From this reading He had inherited his father’s command; but, unlike his father, his absorbing lust of power scorned to be bounded by his office.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Here he held them under his hand, while he showered largesses, rewards, promotions, and fair words upon them liberally.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In a luxuriously fitted room, Aelius Sejanus, the Prefect, was alone, busily engaged with his thoughts and pen.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His were the persuasions, by which the Emperor had been led to gather the cohorts of the Guards together into one united body.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading His were the persuasions, by which the Emperor had been led to gather the cohorts of the Guards together into one united body.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Here he held them under his hand, while he showered largesses, rewards, promotions, and fair words upon them liberally.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In a luxuriously fitted room, Aelius Sejanus, the Prefect, was alone, busily engaged with his thoughts and pen.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading Here he held them under his hand, while he showered largesses, rewards, promotions, and fair words upon them liberally.

Chapter 7 of Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome by John W. (John William), active Graham holds 164 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome contain?

Chapter 7 holds 164 sentences of Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome by John W. (John William), active Graham exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 164 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome

Common questions about reading Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome by John W. (John William), active Graham on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome?

Yes. All 7968 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #47571 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #47571, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1594 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome section by section

How to work through Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome

Words and structures a reader meets early in Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Edition
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Intended
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Circulation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
India
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Neæra: A Tale of Ancient Rome; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.