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Nero
Nero

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Nero is here in full — 464 sentences across 93 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Nero
Context Illustration Reading 1/92 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
[_Exeunt_.
SCENE III NERO'S PRIVATE CHAMBER _in the villa at Baiae, looking directly upon the bay.
Left, doors leading into the apartments.
The water laps close up to the marble quay or terrace on which the action takes place.
Right are seen prows of galleys at their moorings.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Nero

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Nero is here in full — 464 sentences across 93 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/92 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
[_Exeunt_.
Line 2
SCENE III NERO'S PRIVATE CHAMBER _in the villa at Baiae, looking directly upon the bay.
Line 3
Left, doors leading into the apartments.
/left dɔːrz ˈliːdɪŋ ˈɪntuː ðə əˈpɑːrtmənts/
Line 4
The water laps close up to the marble quay or terrace on which the action takes place.
/ðə ˈwɔːtər læps kloʊs ʌp tuː ðə ˈmɑːrbəl kiː ɔːr ˈterəs ɑːn wɪtʃ ðə ˈækʃən teɪks pleɪs/
Line 5
Right are seen prows of galleys at their moorings.
/raɪt ɑːr siːn praʊz ʌv ˈɡæliz æt ðer ˈmuːrɪŋz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

apartments noun US /əˈpɑːrtmənts/

plural of “apartment” — a suite of rooms usually on one floor of an apartment house

From this reading “Left, doors leading into the apartments.”

galleys noun US /ˈɡæliz/

plural of “galley” — a large medieval vessel with a single deck propelled by sails and oars with guns at stern and prow; a complement of 1,000 men; used mainly in the Mediterranean for war and trading

From this reading “Right are seen prows of galleys at their moorings.”

laps noun US /læps/

plural of “lap” — the upper side of the thighs of a seated person

From this reading “The water laps close up to the marble quay or terrace on which the action takes place.”

moorings noun US /ˈmuːrɪŋz/

plural of “mooring” — a place where a craft can be made fast

From this reading “Right are seen prows of galleys at their moorings.”

nero's noun US /ˈnɪroʊz/

possessive form of “nero” — Roman Emperor notorious for his monstrous vice and fantastic luxury (was said to have started a fire that destroyed much of Rome in 64) but the Roman Empire remained prosperous during his rule (37-68)

From this reading “SCENE III NERO'S PRIVATE CHAMBER _in the villa at Baiae, looking directly upon the bay.”

prows noun US /praʊz/

plural of “prow” — front part of a vessel or aircraft

From this reading “Right are seen prows of galleys at their moorings.”

quay noun US /kiː/

wharf usually built parallel to the shoreline

From this reading “The water laps close up to the marble quay or terrace on which the action takes place.”

villa noun US /ˈvɪlə/

Mexican revolutionary leader (1877-1923)

From this reading “SCENE III NERO'S PRIVATE CHAMBER _in the villa at Baiae, looking directly upon the bay.”

All words in this reading · 42

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

actionnounUS /ˈækʃən/

something done (usually as opposed to something said)

From this reading The water laps close up to the marble quay or terrace on which the action takes place.

apartmentsnounUS /əˈpɑːrtmənts/

plural of “apartment” — a suite of rooms usually on one floor of an apartment house

From this reading Left, doors leading into the apartments.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Right are seen prows of galleys at their moorings.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading SCENE III NERO'S PRIVATE CHAMBER _in the villa at Baiae, looking directly upon the bay.

Baiae

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SCENE III NERO'S PRIVATE CHAMBER _in the villa at Baiae, looking directly upon the bay.

baynounUS /beɪ/

an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

From this reading SCENE III NERO'S PRIVATE CHAMBER _in the villa at Baiae, looking directly upon the bay.

CHAMBERnounUS /ˈtʃeɪmbər/

a natural or artificial enclosed space

From this reading SCENE III NERO'S PRIVATE CHAMBER _in the villa at Baiae, looking directly upon the bay.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading The water laps close up to the marble quay or terrace on which the action takes place.

directlyadverbUS /dərˈektli/

without deviation

From this reading SCENE III NERO'S PRIVATE CHAMBER _in the villa at Baiae, looking directly upon the bay.

doorsnounUS /dɔːrz/

plural of “door” — a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Left, doors leading into the apartments.

Exeunt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [_Exeunt_.

galleysnounUS /ˈɡæliz/

plural of “galley” — a large medieval vessel with a single deck propelled by sails and oars with guns at stern and prow; a complement of 1,000 men; used mainly in the Mediterranean for war and trading

From this reading Right are seen prows of galleys at their moorings.

IIInoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading SCENE III NERO'S PRIVATE CHAMBER _in the villa at Baiae, looking directly upon the bay.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading SCENE III NERO'S PRIVATE CHAMBER _in the villa at Baiae, looking directly upon the bay.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Left, doors leading into the apartments.

lapsnounUS /læps/

plural of “lap” — the upper side of the thighs of a seated person

From this reading The water laps close up to the marble quay or terrace on which the action takes place.

leadingadjectiveUS /ˈliːdɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading Left, doors leading into the apartments.

LeftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Left, doors leading into the apartments.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading SCENE III NERO'S PRIVATE CHAMBER _in the villa at Baiae, looking directly upon the bay.

marblenounUS /ˈmɑːrbəl/

a hard crystalline metamorphic rock that takes a high polish; used for sculpture and as building material

From this reading The water laps close up to the marble quay or terrace on which the action takes place.

mooringsnounUS /ˈmuːrɪŋz/

plural of “mooring” — a place where a craft can be made fast

From this reading Right are seen prows of galleys at their moorings.

NERO'SnounUS /ˈnɪroʊz/

possessive form of “nero” — Roman Emperor notorious for his monstrous vice and fantastic luxury (was said to have started a fire that destroyed much of Rome in 64) but the Roman Empire remained prosperous during his rule (37-68)

From this reading SCENE III NERO'S PRIVATE CHAMBER _in the villa at Baiae, looking directly upon the bay.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Right are seen prows of galleys at their moorings.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The water laps close up to the marble quay or terrace on which the action takes place.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The water laps close up to the marble quay or terrace on which the action takes place.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The water laps close up to the marble quay or terrace on which the action takes place.

PRIVATEadjectiveUS /ˈpraɪvət/

confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy

From this reading SCENE III NERO'S PRIVATE CHAMBER _in the villa at Baiae, looking directly upon the bay.

prowsnounUS /praʊz/

plural of “prow” — front part of a vessel or aircraft

From this reading Right are seen prows of galleys at their moorings.

quaynounUS /kiː/

wharf usually built parallel to the shoreline

From this reading The water laps close up to the marble quay or terrace on which the action takes place.

RightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading Right are seen prows of galleys at their moorings.

SCENEnounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading SCENE III NERO'S PRIVATE CHAMBER _in the villa at Baiae, looking directly upon the bay.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Right are seen prows of galleys at their moorings.

takesnounUS /teɪks/

plural of “take” — the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property

From this reading The water laps close up to the marble quay or terrace on which the action takes place.

terracenounUS /ˈterəs/

usually paved outdoor area adjoining a residence

From this reading The water laps close up to the marble quay or terrace on which the action takes place.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SCENE III NERO'S PRIVATE CHAMBER _in the villa at Baiae, looking directly upon the bay.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Right are seen prows of galleys at their moorings.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The water laps close up to the marble quay or terrace on which the action takes place.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The water laps close up to the marble quay or terrace on which the action takes place.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading SCENE III NERO'S PRIVATE CHAMBER _in the villa at Baiae, looking directly upon the bay.

villanounUS /ˈvɪlə/

Mexican revolutionary leader (1877-1923)

From this reading SCENE III NERO'S PRIVATE CHAMBER _in the villa at Baiae, looking directly upon the bay.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading The water laps close up to the marble quay or terrace on which the action takes place.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The water laps close up to the marble quay or terrace on which the action takes place.

Chapter 4 of Nero by Stephen Phillips holds 464 sentences, grouped into 93 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Nero contain?

Chapter 4 holds 464 sentences of Nero, unabridged, divided into 93 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Nero by Stephen Phillips exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 464 sentences, grouped into 93 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Nero?

Work through the 93 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 93 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Nero

Common questions about reading Nero by Stephen Phillips on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Nero?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Nero is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Nero take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Nero section by section

How to work through Nero section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Nero to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Nero

Words and structures a reader meets early in Nero, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Nero, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Nero, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Nero, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.