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New Comedies
New Comedies

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of New Comedies is here in full — 462 sentences across 93 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for New Comedies
Context Illustration Reading 1/92 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Bogie Men--The Full Moon--Coats Darmer's Gold--McDonough's Wife ABBEY THEATRE, 1913.
_Scene: A Shed near where a coach stops.
Darby comes in.
Has a tin can of water in one hand, a sweep's bag and brush in the other.
He lays down bag on an empty box and puts can on the floor.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

New Comedies

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of New Comedies is here in full — 462 sentences across 93 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/92 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Bogie Men--The Full Moon--Coats Darmer's Gold--McDonough's Wife ABBEY THEATRE, 1913.
Line 2
_Scene: A Shed near where a coach stops.
/siːn ə ʃed nɪr wer ə koʊtʃ stɑːps/
Line 3
Darby comes in.
Line 4
Has a tin can of water in one hand, a sweep's bag and brush in the other.
Line 5
He lays down bag on an empty box and puts can on the floor.
/hiː leɪz daʊn bæɡ ɑːn æn ˈempti bɑːks ənd pʊts kæn ɑːn ðə flɔːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abbey noun US /ˈæbi/

a church associated with a monastery or convent

From this reading “The Bogie Men--The Full Moon--Coats Darmer's Gold--McDonough's Wife ABBEY THEATRE, 1913.”

Bogie noun US /ˈbʊɡi/

an evil spirit

From this reading “The Bogie Men--The Full Moon--Coats Darmer's Gold--McDonough's Wife ABBEY THEATRE, 1913.”

brush verb US /brʌʃ/

rub with a brush, or as if with a brush

From this reading “Has a tin can of water in one hand, a sweep's bag and brush in the other.”

Coats noun US /koʊts/

plural of “coat” — an outer garment that has sleeves and covers the body from shoulder down; worn outdoors

From this reading “The Bogie Men--The Full Moon--Coats Darmer's Gold--McDonough's Wife ABBEY THEATRE, 1913.”

lays noun US /leɪz/

plural of “lay” — a narrative song with a recurrent refrain

From this reading “He lays down bag on an empty box and puts can on the floor.”

puts noun US /pʊts/

plural of “put” — the option to sell a given stock (or stock index or commodity future) at a given price before a given date

From this reading “He lays down bag on an empty box and puts can on the floor.”

stops noun US /stɑːps/

a gambling card game in which chips are placed on the ace and king and queen and jack of separate suits (taken from a separate deck)

From this reading “_Scene: A Shed near where a coach stops.”

tin noun US /tɪn/

a silvery malleable metallic element that resists corrosion; used in many alloys and to coat other metals to prevent corrosion; obtained chiefly from cassiterite where it occurs as tin oxide

From this reading “Has a tin can of water in one hand, a sweep's bag and brush in the other.”

All words in this reading · 44

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1913

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Bogie Men--The Full Moon--Coats Darmer's Gold--McDonough's Wife ABBEY THEATRE, 1913.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Scene: A Shed near where a coach stops.

ABBEYnounUS /ˈæbi/

a church associated with a monastery or convent

From this reading The Bogie Men--The Full Moon--Coats Darmer's Gold--McDonough's Wife ABBEY THEATRE, 1913.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He lays down bag on an empty box and puts can on the floor.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Has a tin can of water in one hand, a sweep's bag and brush in the other.

bagnounUS /bæɡ/

a flexible container with a single opening

From this reading Has a tin can of water in one hand, a sweep's bag and brush in the other.

BogienounUS /ˈbʊɡi/

an evil spirit

From this reading The Bogie Men--The Full Moon--Coats Darmer's Gold--McDonough's Wife ABBEY THEATRE, 1913.

boxnounUS /bɑːks/

a (usually rectangular) container; may have a lid

From this reading He lays down bag on an empty box and puts can on the floor.

brushverbUS /brʌʃ/

rub with a brush, or as if with a brush

From this reading Has a tin can of water in one hand, a sweep's bag and brush in the other.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Has a tin can of water in one hand, a sweep's bag and brush in the other.

coachverbUS /koʊtʃ/

teach and supervise (someone); act as a trainer or coach (to), as in sports

From this reading _Scene: A Shed near where a coach stops.

CoatsnounUS /koʊts/

plural of “coat” — an outer garment that has sleeves and covers the body from shoulder down; worn outdoors

From this reading The Bogie Men--The Full Moon--Coats Darmer's Gold--McDonough's Wife ABBEY THEATRE, 1913.

comesnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading Darby comes in.

Darby

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Darby comes in.

Darmer's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Bogie Men--The Full Moon--Coats Darmer's Gold--McDonough's Wife ABBEY THEATRE, 1913.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading He lays down bag on an empty box and puts can on the floor.

emptyverbUS /ˈempti/

make void or empty of contents

From this reading He lays down bag on an empty box and puts can on the floor.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading He lays down bag on an empty box and puts can on the floor.

FulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading The Bogie Men--The Full Moon--Coats Darmer's Gold--McDonough's Wife ABBEY THEATRE, 1913.

GoldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading The Bogie Men--The Full Moon--Coats Darmer's Gold--McDonough's Wife ABBEY THEATRE, 1913.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Has a tin can of water in one hand, a sweep's bag and brush in the other.

Hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Has a tin can of water in one hand, a sweep's bag and brush in the other.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He lays down bag on an empty box and puts can on the floor.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Darby comes in.

laysnounUS /leɪz/

plural of “lay” — a narrative song with a recurrent refrain

From this reading He lays down bag on an empty box and puts can on the floor.

McDonough's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Bogie Men--The Full Moon--Coats Darmer's Gold--McDonough's Wife ABBEY THEATRE, 1913.

MennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The Bogie Men--The Full Moon--Coats Darmer's Gold--McDonough's Wife ABBEY THEATRE, 1913.

MoonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading The Bogie Men--The Full Moon--Coats Darmer's Gold--McDonough's Wife ABBEY THEATRE, 1913.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading _Scene: A Shed near where a coach stops.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Has a tin can of water in one hand, a sweep's bag and brush in the other.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He lays down bag on an empty box and puts can on the floor.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Has a tin can of water in one hand, a sweep's bag and brush in the other.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Has a tin can of water in one hand, a sweep's bag and brush in the other.

putsnounUS /pʊts/

plural of “put” — the option to sell a given stock (or stock index or commodity future) at a given price before a given date

From this reading He lays down bag on an empty box and puts can on the floor.

ScenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading _Scene: A Shed near where a coach stops.

ShedverbUS /ʃed/

get rid of

From this reading _Scene: A Shed near where a coach stops.

stopsnounUS /stɑːps/

a gambling card game in which chips are placed on the ace and king and queen and jack of separate suits (taken from a separate deck)

From this reading _Scene: A Shed near where a coach stops.

sweep's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Has a tin can of water in one hand, a sweep's bag and brush in the other.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Bogie Men--The Full Moon--Coats Darmer's Gold--McDonough's Wife ABBEY THEATRE, 1913.

THEATREnounUS /ˈθiːətər/

a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented

From this reading The Bogie Men--The Full Moon--Coats Darmer's Gold--McDonough's Wife ABBEY THEATRE, 1913.

tinnounUS /tɪn/

a silvery malleable metallic element that resists corrosion; used in many alloys and to coat other metals to prevent corrosion; obtained chiefly from cassiterite where it occurs as tin oxide

From this reading Has a tin can of water in one hand, a sweep's bag and brush in the other.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Has a tin can of water in one hand, a sweep's bag and brush in the other.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading _Scene: A Shed near where a coach stops.

WifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading The Bogie Men--The Full Moon--Coats Darmer's Gold--McDonough's Wife ABBEY THEATRE, 1913.

Chapter 1 of New Comedies by Lady Gregory holds 462 sentences, grouped into 93 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of New Comedies contain?

Chapter 1 holds 462 sentences of New Comedies, unabridged, divided into 93 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of New Comedies by Lady Gregory exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 462 sentences, grouped into 93 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of New Comedies?

Work through the 93 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 93 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading New Comedies

Common questions about reading New Comedies by Lady Gregory on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of New Comedies?

Yes. All 2297 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11749 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of New Comedies is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11749, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does New Comedies take to read?

About 191 minutes of reading across 460 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read New Comedies section by section

How to work through New Comedies section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of New Comedies to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in New Comedies

Words and structures a reader meets early in New Comedies, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Bogie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of New Comedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Men--the
A word that appears in the opening chapter of New Comedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Moon--coats
A word that appears in the opening chapter of New Comedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Darmer's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of New Comedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.