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New Comedies
New Comedies

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of New Comedies is here in full — 454 sentences across 91 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for New Comedies
Context Illustration Reading 1/90 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Delia:_ Is it at cards you lost it?
_Damer:_ With that same pack of cards you laid out under my hand, I lost all I had gathered to that one.
_Staffy:_ Well, there is nothing so certain in the world as the running of a fool to a fool.
_Delia:_ Is it taking that lad you are to be a fool?
I thinking him to be as simple as you'd see in the world, and he putting bread upon his own butter as we slept!
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

New Comedies

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of New Comedies is here in full — 454 sentences across 91 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/90 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Delia:_ Is it at cards you lost it?
Line 2
_Damer:_ With that same pack of cards you laid out under my hand, I lost all I had gathered to that one.
Line 3
_Staffy:_ Well, there is nothing so certain in the world as the running of a fool to a fool.
Line 4
_Delia:_ Is it taking that lad you are to be a fool?
Line 5
I thinking him to be as simple as you'd see in the world, and he putting bread upon his own butter as we slept!

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bread noun US /bred/

food made from dough of flour or meal and usually raised with yeast or baking powder and then baked

From this reading “I thinking him to be as simple as you'd see in the world, and he putting bread upon his own butter as we slept!”

butter noun US /ˈbʌtər/

an edible emulsion of fat globules made by churning milk or cream; for cooking and table use

From this reading “I thinking him to be as simple as you'd see in the world, and he putting bread upon his own butter as we slept!”

cards noun US /kɑːrdz/

a game played with playing cards

From this reading “_Delia:_ Is it at cards you lost it?”

gathered adjective US /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading “_Damer:_ With that same pack of cards you laid out under my hand, I lost all I had gathered to that one.”

lad noun US /læd/

a boy or man

From this reading “_Delia:_ Is it taking that lad you are to be a fool?”

pack verb US /pæk/

arrange in a container

From this reading “_Damer:_ With that same pack of cards you laid out under my hand, I lost all I had gathered to that one.”

putting noun US /ˈpʌtɪŋ/

hitting a golf ball that is on the green using a putter

From this reading “I thinking him to be as simple as you'd see in the world, and he putting bread upon his own butter as we slept!”

slept verb US /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading “I thinking him to be as simple as you'd see in the world, and he putting bread upon his own butter as we slept!”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Staffy:_ Well, there is nothing so certain in the world as the running of a fool to a fool.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading _Damer:_ With that same pack of cards you laid out under my hand, I lost all I had gathered to that one.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I thinking him to be as simple as you'd see in the world, and he putting bread upon his own butter as we slept!

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading _Delia:_ Is it taking that lad you are to be a fool?

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading _Staffy:_ Well, there is nothing so certain in the world as the running of a fool to a fool.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading _Delia:_ Is it at cards you lost it?

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading _Delia:_ Is it taking that lad you are to be a fool?

breadnounUS /bred/

food made from dough of flour or meal and usually raised with yeast or baking powder and then baked

From this reading I thinking him to be as simple as you'd see in the world, and he putting bread upon his own butter as we slept!

butternounUS /ˈbʌtər/

an edible emulsion of fat globules made by churning milk or cream; for cooking and table use

From this reading I thinking him to be as simple as you'd see in the world, and he putting bread upon his own butter as we slept!

cardsnounUS /kɑːrdz/

a game played with playing cards

From this reading _Delia:_ Is it at cards you lost it?

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading _Staffy:_ Well, there is nothing so certain in the world as the running of a fool to a fool.

Damer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Damer:_ With that same pack of cards you laid out under my hand, I lost all I had gathered to that one.

Delia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Delia:_ Is it at cards you lost it?

foolnounUS /fuːl/

a person who lacks good judgment

From this reading _Staffy:_ Well, there is nothing so certain in the world as the running of a fool to a fool.

gatheredadjectiveUS /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading _Damer:_ With that same pack of cards you laid out under my hand, I lost all I had gathered to that one.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading _Damer:_ With that same pack of cards you laid out under my hand, I lost all I had gathered to that one.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading _Damer:_ With that same pack of cards you laid out under my hand, I lost all I had gathered to that one.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I thinking him to be as simple as you'd see in the world, and he putting bread upon his own butter as we slept!

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I thinking him to be as simple as you'd see in the world, and he putting bread upon his own butter as we slept!

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading I thinking him to be as simple as you'd see in the world, and he putting bread upon his own butter as we slept!

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading _Damer:_ With that same pack of cards you laid out under my hand, I lost all I had gathered to that one.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Staffy:_ Well, there is nothing so certain in the world as the running of a fool to a fool.

Isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Delia:_ Is it at cards you lost it?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading _Delia:_ Is it at cards you lost it?

ladnounUS /læd/

a boy or man

From this reading _Delia:_ Is it taking that lad you are to be a fool?

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading _Damer:_ With that same pack of cards you laid out under my hand, I lost all I had gathered to that one.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading _Delia:_ Is it at cards you lost it?

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading _Damer:_ With that same pack of cards you laid out under my hand, I lost all I had gathered to that one.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading _Staffy:_ Well, there is nothing so certain in the world as the running of a fool to a fool.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Damer:_ With that same pack of cards you laid out under my hand, I lost all I had gathered to that one.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading _Damer:_ With that same pack of cards you laid out under my hand, I lost all I had gathered to that one.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading _Damer:_ With that same pack of cards you laid out under my hand, I lost all I had gathered to that one.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading I thinking him to be as simple as you'd see in the world, and he putting bread upon his own butter as we slept!

packverbUS /pæk/

arrange in a container

From this reading _Damer:_ With that same pack of cards you laid out under my hand, I lost all I had gathered to that one.

puttingnounUS /ˈpʌtɪŋ/

hitting a golf ball that is on the green using a putter

From this reading I thinking him to be as simple as you'd see in the world, and he putting bread upon his own butter as we slept!

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading _Staffy:_ Well, there is nothing so certain in the world as the running of a fool to a fool.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading _Damer:_ With that same pack of cards you laid out under my hand, I lost all I had gathered to that one.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading I thinking him to be as simple as you'd see in the world, and he putting bread upon his own butter as we slept!

simpleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpəl/

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading I thinking him to be as simple as you'd see in the world, and he putting bread upon his own butter as we slept!

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading I thinking him to be as simple as you'd see in the world, and he putting bread upon his own butter as we slept!

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading _Staffy:_ Well, there is nothing so certain in the world as the running of a fool to a fool.

Staffy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Staffy:_ Well, there is nothing so certain in the world as the running of a fool to a fool.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading _Delia:_ Is it taking that lad you are to be a fool?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading _Damer:_ With that same pack of cards you laid out under my hand, I lost all I had gathered to that one.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Staffy:_ Well, there is nothing so certain in the world as the running of a fool to a fool.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading _Staffy:_ Well, there is nothing so certain in the world as the running of a fool to a fool.

thinkingnounUS /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/

the process of using your mind to consider something carefully

From this reading I thinking him to be as simple as you'd see in the world, and he putting bread upon his own butter as we slept!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Damer:_ With that same pack of cards you laid out under my hand, I lost all I had gathered to that one.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading _Damer:_ With that same pack of cards you laid out under my hand, I lost all I had gathered to that one.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading I thinking him to be as simple as you'd see in the world, and he putting bread upon his own butter as we slept!

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading I thinking him to be as simple as you'd see in the world, and he putting bread upon his own butter as we slept!

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading _Staffy:_ Well, there is nothing so certain in the world as the running of a fool to a fool.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading _Damer:_ With that same pack of cards you laid out under my hand, I lost all I had gathered to that one.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading _Staffy:_ Well, there is nothing so certain in the world as the running of a fool to a fool.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading _Delia:_ Is it at cards you lost it?

you'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I thinking him to be as simple as you'd see in the world, and he putting bread upon his own butter as we slept!

Chapter 5 of New Comedies by Lady Gregory holds 454 sentences, grouped into 91 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of New Comedies contain?

Chapter 5 holds 454 sentences of New Comedies, unabridged, divided into 91 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of New Comedies by Lady Gregory exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 454 sentences, grouped into 91 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of New Comedies?

Work through the 91 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 91 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading New Comedies

Common questions about reading New Comedies by Lady Gregory on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of New Comedies?

Yes. All 2297 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11749 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of New Comedies is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11749, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does New Comedies take to read?

About 191 minutes of reading across 460 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read New Comedies section by section

How to work through New Comedies section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of New Comedies to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in New Comedies

Words and structures a reader meets early in New Comedies, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Bogie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of New Comedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Men--the
A word that appears in the opening chapter of New Comedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Moon--coats
A word that appears in the opening chapter of New Comedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Darmer's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of New Comedies; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.