Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
New Grub Street
New Grub Street

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of New Grub Street is here in full — 469 sentences across 94 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for New Grub Street
Context Illustration Reading 1/93 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Of the acquaintances Yule had retained from his earlier years several were in the well-defined category of men with unpresentable wives.
There was Hinks, for instance, whom, though in anger he spoke of him as a bore, Alfred held in some genuine regard.
Hinks made perhaps a hundred a year out of a kind of writing which only certain publishers can get rid of and of this income he spent about a third on books.
His wife was the daughter of a laundress, in whose house he had lodged thirty years ago, when new to London but already long-acquainted with hunger; they lived in complete harmony, but Mrs Hinks, who was four years the elder, still spoke the laundress tongue, unmitigated and immitigable.
Another pair were Mr and Mrs Gorbutt.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

New Grub Street

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of New Grub Street is here in full — 469 sentences across 94 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/93 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Of the acquaintances Yule had retained from his earlier years several were in the well-defined category of men with unpresentable wives.
Line 2
There was Hinks, for instance, whom, though in anger he spoke of him as a bore, Alfred held in some genuine regard.
Line 3
Hinks made perhaps a hundred a year out of a kind of writing which only certain publishers can get rid of and of this income he spent about a third on books.
Line 4
His wife was the daughter of a laundress, in whose house he had lodged thirty years ago, when new to London but already long-acquainted with hunger; they lived in complete harmony, but Mrs Hinks, who was four years the elder, still spoke the laundress tongue, unmitigated and immitigable.
Line 5
Another pair were Mr and Mrs Gorbutt.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acquaintances noun US /əˈkweɪntənsɪz/

plural of “acquaintance” — personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading “Of the acquaintances Yule had retained from his earlier years several were in the well-defined category of men with unpresentable wives.”

category noun US /ˈkætəɡɔːri/

a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading “Of the acquaintances Yule had retained from his earlier years several were in the well-defined category of men with unpresentable wives.”

harmony noun US /ˈhɑːrməni/

compatibility in opinion and action

From this reading “His wife was the daughter of a laundress, in whose house he had lodged thirty years ago, when new to London but already long-acquainted with hunger; they lived in complete harmony, but Mrs Hinks, who was four years the elder, still spoke the laundress tongue, unmitigated and immitigable.”

lodged verb US /lɑːdʒd/

past form of “lodge” — be a lodger; stay temporarily

From this reading “His wife was the daughter of a laundress, in whose house he had lodged thirty years ago, when new to London but already long-acquainted with hunger; they lived in complete harmony, but Mrs Hinks, who was four years the elder, still spoke the laundress tongue, unmitigated and immitigable.”

publishers noun US /ˈpʌblɪʃərz/

plural of “publisher” — a firm in the publishing business

From this reading “Hinks made perhaps a hundred a year out of a kind of writing which only certain publishers can get rid of and of this income he spent about a third on books.”

retained adjective US /rɪˈteɪnd/

continued in your keeping or use or memory

From this reading “Of the acquaintances Yule had retained from his earlier years several were in the well-defined category of men with unpresentable wives.”

unmitigated adjective US /ənˈmɪtəɡeɪtɪd/

not diminished or moderated in intensity or severity; sometimes used as an intensifier

From this reading “His wife was the daughter of a laundress, in whose house he had lodged thirty years ago, when new to London but already long-acquainted with hunger; they lived in complete harmony, but Mrs Hinks, who was four years the elder, still spoke the laundress tongue, unmitigated and immitigable.”

Yule noun US /juːl/

period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6

From this reading “Of the acquaintances Yule had retained from his earlier years several were in the well-defined category of men with unpresentable wives.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There was Hinks, for instance, whom, though in anger he spoke of him as a bore, Alfred held in some genuine regard.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Hinks made perhaps a hundred a year out of a kind of writing which only certain publishers can get rid of and of this income he spent about a third on books.

acquaintancesnounUS /əˈkweɪntənsɪz/

plural of “acquaintance” — personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading Of the acquaintances Yule had retained from his earlier years several were in the well-defined category of men with unpresentable wives.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading His wife was the daughter of a laundress, in whose house he had lodged thirty years ago, when new to London but already long-acquainted with hunger; they lived in complete harmony, but Mrs Hinks, who was four years the elder, still spoke the laundress tongue, unmitigated and immitigable.

AlfrednounUS /ˈælfrəd/

king of Wessex; defeated the Vikings and encouraged writing in English (849-899)

From this reading There was Hinks, for instance, whom, though in anger he spoke of him as a bore, Alfred held in some genuine regard.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading His wife was the daughter of a laundress, in whose house he had lodged thirty years ago, when new to London but already long-acquainted with hunger; they lived in complete harmony, but Mrs Hinks, who was four years the elder, still spoke the laundress tongue, unmitigated and immitigable.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Hinks made perhaps a hundred a year out of a kind of writing which only certain publishers can get rid of and of this income he spent about a third on books.

angernounUS /ˈæŋɡər/

a strong emotion; a feeling that is oriented toward some real or supposed grievance

From this reading There was Hinks, for instance, whom, though in anger he spoke of him as a bore, Alfred held in some genuine regard.

AnotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Another pair were Mr and Mrs Gorbutt.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading There was Hinks, for instance, whom, though in anger he spoke of him as a bore, Alfred held in some genuine regard.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading Hinks made perhaps a hundred a year out of a kind of writing which only certain publishers can get rid of and of this income he spent about a third on books.

boreverbUS /bɔːr/

cause to be bored

From this reading There was Hinks, for instance, whom, though in anger he spoke of him as a bore, Alfred held in some genuine regard.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading His wife was the daughter of a laundress, in whose house he had lodged thirty years ago, when new to London but already long-acquainted with hunger; they lived in complete harmony, but Mrs Hinks, who was four years the elder, still spoke the laundress tongue, unmitigated and immitigable.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Hinks made perhaps a hundred a year out of a kind of writing which only certain publishers can get rid of and of this income he spent about a third on books.

categorynounUS /ˈkætəɡɔːri/

a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading Of the acquaintances Yule had retained from his earlier years several were in the well-defined category of men with unpresentable wives.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading Hinks made perhaps a hundred a year out of a kind of writing which only certain publishers can get rid of and of this income he spent about a third on books.

completeverbUS /kəmˈpliːt/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading His wife was the daughter of a laundress, in whose house he had lodged thirty years ago, when new to London but already long-acquainted with hunger; they lived in complete harmony, but Mrs Hinks, who was four years the elder, still spoke the laundress tongue, unmitigated and immitigable.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading His wife was the daughter of a laundress, in whose house he had lodged thirty years ago, when new to London but already long-acquainted with hunger; they lived in complete harmony, but Mrs Hinks, who was four years the elder, still spoke the laundress tongue, unmitigated and immitigable.

earlieradverbUS /ˈɜːrliər/

earlier in time; previously

From this reading Of the acquaintances Yule had retained from his earlier years several were in the well-defined category of men with unpresentable wives.

eldernounUS /ˈeldər/

a person who is older than you are

From this reading His wife was the daughter of a laundress, in whose house he had lodged thirty years ago, when new to London but already long-acquainted with hunger; they lived in complete harmony, but Mrs Hinks, who was four years the elder, still spoke the laundress tongue, unmitigated and immitigable.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading There was Hinks, for instance, whom, though in anger he spoke of him as a bore, Alfred held in some genuine regard.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading His wife was the daughter of a laundress, in whose house he had lodged thirty years ago, when new to London but already long-acquainted with hunger; they lived in complete harmony, but Mrs Hinks, who was four years the elder, still spoke the laundress tongue, unmitigated and immitigable.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Of the acquaintances Yule had retained from his earlier years several were in the well-defined category of men with unpresentable wives.

genuineadjectiveUS /ˈdʒenjəwən/

not fake or counterfeit

From this reading There was Hinks, for instance, whom, though in anger he spoke of him as a bore, Alfred held in some genuine regard.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Hinks made perhaps a hundred a year out of a kind of writing which only certain publishers can get rid of and of this income he spent about a third on books.

Gorbutt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Another pair were Mr and Mrs Gorbutt.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Of the acquaintances Yule had retained from his earlier years several were in the well-defined category of men with unpresentable wives.

harmonynounUS /ˈhɑːrməni/

compatibility in opinion and action

From this reading His wife was the daughter of a laundress, in whose house he had lodged thirty years ago, when new to London but already long-acquainted with hunger; they lived in complete harmony, but Mrs Hinks, who was four years the elder, still spoke the laundress tongue, unmitigated and immitigable.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There was Hinks, for instance, whom, though in anger he spoke of him as a bore, Alfred held in some genuine regard.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading There was Hinks, for instance, whom, though in anger he spoke of him as a bore, Alfred held in some genuine regard.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading There was Hinks, for instance, whom, though in anger he spoke of him as a bore, Alfred held in some genuine regard.

Hinks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was Hinks, for instance, whom, though in anger he spoke of him as a bore, Alfred held in some genuine regard.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Of the acquaintances Yule had retained from his earlier years several were in the well-defined category of men with unpresentable wives.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading His wife was the daughter of a laundress, in whose house he had lodged thirty years ago, when new to London but already long-acquainted with hunger; they lived in complete harmony, but Mrs Hinks, who was four years the elder, still spoke the laundress tongue, unmitigated and immitigable.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading Hinks made perhaps a hundred a year out of a kind of writing which only certain publishers can get rid of and of this income he spent about a third on books.

hungernounUS /ˈhʌŋɡər/

a physiological need for food; the consequence of food deprivation

From this reading His wife was the daughter of a laundress, in whose house he had lodged thirty years ago, when new to London but already long-acquainted with hunger; they lived in complete harmony, but Mrs Hinks, who was four years the elder, still spoke the laundress tongue, unmitigated and immitigable.

immitigable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His wife was the daughter of a laundress, in whose house he had lodged thirty years ago, when new to London but already long-acquainted with hunger; they lived in complete harmony, but Mrs Hinks, who was four years the elder, still spoke the laundress tongue, unmitigated and immitigable.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Of the acquaintances Yule had retained from his earlier years several were in the well-defined category of men with unpresentable wives.

incomenounUS /ˈɪnkʌm/

the financial gain (earned or unearned) accruing over a given period of time

From this reading Hinks made perhaps a hundred a year out of a kind of writing which only certain publishers can get rid of and of this income he spent about a third on books.

instancenounUS /ˈɪnstəns/

an occurrence of something

From this reading There was Hinks, for instance, whom, though in anger he spoke of him as a bore, Alfred held in some genuine regard.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading Hinks made perhaps a hundred a year out of a kind of writing which only certain publishers can get rid of and of this income he spent about a third on books.

laundressnoun

a working woman who takes in washing

From this reading His wife was the daughter of a laundress, in whose house he had lodged thirty years ago, when new to London but already long-acquainted with hunger; they lived in complete harmony, but Mrs Hinks, who was four years the elder, still spoke the laundress tongue, unmitigated and immitigable.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading His wife was the daughter of a laundress, in whose house he had lodged thirty years ago, when new to London but already long-acquainted with hunger; they lived in complete harmony, but Mrs Hinks, who was four years the elder, still spoke the laundress tongue, unmitigated and immitigable.

lodgedverbUS /lɑːdʒd/

past form of “lodge” — be a lodger; stay temporarily

From this reading His wife was the daughter of a laundress, in whose house he had lodged thirty years ago, when new to London but already long-acquainted with hunger; they lived in complete harmony, but Mrs Hinks, who was four years the elder, still spoke the laundress tongue, unmitigated and immitigable.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading His wife was the daughter of a laundress, in whose house he had lodged thirty years ago, when new to London but already long-acquainted with hunger; they lived in complete harmony, but Mrs Hinks, who was four years the elder, still spoke the laundress tongue, unmitigated and immitigable.

long-acquainted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His wife was the daughter of a laundress, in whose house he had lodged thirty years ago, when new to London but already long-acquainted with hunger; they lived in complete harmony, but Mrs Hinks, who was four years the elder, still spoke the laundress tongue, unmitigated and immitigable.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Hinks made perhaps a hundred a year out of a kind of writing which only certain publishers can get rid of and of this income he spent about a third on books.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Of the acquaintances Yule had retained from his earlier years several were in the well-defined category of men with unpresentable wives.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Another pair were Mr and Mrs Gorbutt.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading His wife was the daughter of a laundress, in whose house he had lodged thirty years ago, when new to London but already long-acquainted with hunger; they lived in complete harmony, but Mrs Hinks, who was four years the elder, still spoke the laundress tongue, unmitigated and immitigable.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading His wife was the daughter of a laundress, in whose house he had lodged thirty years ago, when new to London but already long-acquainted with hunger; they lived in complete harmony, but Mrs Hinks, who was four years the elder, still spoke the laundress tongue, unmitigated and immitigable.

OfprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Of the acquaintances Yule had retained from his earlier years several were in the well-defined category of men with unpresentable wives.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Hinks made perhaps a hundred a year out of a kind of writing which only certain publishers can get rid of and of this income he spent about a third on books.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Hinks made perhaps a hundred a year out of a kind of writing which only certain publishers can get rid of and of this income he spent about a third on books.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Hinks made perhaps a hundred a year out of a kind of writing which only certain publishers can get rid of and of this income he spent about a third on books.

pairnounUS /per/

a set of two similar things considered as a unit

From this reading Another pair were Mr and Mrs Gorbutt.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Hinks made perhaps a hundred a year out of a kind of writing which only certain publishers can get rid of and of this income he spent about a third on books.

publishersnounUS /ˈpʌblɪʃərz/

plural of “publisher” — a firm in the publishing business

From this reading Hinks made perhaps a hundred a year out of a kind of writing which only certain publishers can get rid of and of this income he spent about a third on books.

regardnounUS /rɪˈɡɑːrd/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading There was Hinks, for instance, whom, though in anger he spoke of him as a bore, Alfred held in some genuine regard.

retainedadjectiveUS /rɪˈteɪnd/

continued in your keeping or use or memory

From this reading Of the acquaintances Yule had retained from his earlier years several were in the well-defined category of men with unpresentable wives.

ridverbUS /rɪd/

relieve from

From this reading Hinks made perhaps a hundred a year out of a kind of writing which only certain publishers can get rid of and of this income he spent about a third on books.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Of the acquaintances Yule had retained from his earlier years several were in the well-defined category of men with unpresentable wives.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading There was Hinks, for instance, whom, though in anger he spoke of him as a bore, Alfred held in some genuine regard.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading Hinks made perhaps a hundred a year out of a kind of writing which only certain publishers can get rid of and of this income he spent about a third on books.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading There was Hinks, for instance, whom, though in anger he spoke of him as a bore, Alfred held in some genuine regard.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading His wife was the daughter of a laundress, in whose house he had lodged thirty years ago, when new to London but already long-acquainted with hunger; they lived in complete harmony, but Mrs Hinks, who was four years the elder, still spoke the laundress tongue, unmitigated and immitigable.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Of the acquaintances Yule had retained from his earlier years several were in the well-defined category of men with unpresentable wives.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was Hinks, for instance, whom, though in anger he spoke of him as a bore, Alfred held in some genuine regard.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His wife was the daughter of a laundress, in whose house he had lodged thirty years ago, when new to London but already long-acquainted with hunger; they lived in complete harmony, but Mrs Hinks, who was four years the elder, still spoke the laundress tongue, unmitigated and immitigable.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading Hinks made perhaps a hundred a year out of a kind of writing which only certain publishers can get rid of and of this income he spent about a third on books.

thirtynounUS /ˈθɜːrdiː/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three

From this reading His wife was the daughter of a laundress, in whose house he had lodged thirty years ago, when new to London but already long-acquainted with hunger; they lived in complete harmony, but Mrs Hinks, who was four years the elder, still spoke the laundress tongue, unmitigated and immitigable.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Hinks made perhaps a hundred a year out of a kind of writing which only certain publishers can get rid of and of this income he spent about a third on books.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading There was Hinks, for instance, whom, though in anger he spoke of him as a bore, Alfred held in some genuine regard.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading His wife was the daughter of a laundress, in whose house he had lodged thirty years ago, when new to London but already long-acquainted with hunger; they lived in complete harmony, but Mrs Hinks, who was four years the elder, still spoke the laundress tongue, unmitigated and immitigable.

tonguenounUS /tʌŋ/

a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity

From this reading His wife was the daughter of a laundress, in whose house he had lodged thirty years ago, when new to London but already long-acquainted with hunger; they lived in complete harmony, but Mrs Hinks, who was four years the elder, still spoke the laundress tongue, unmitigated and immitigable.

unmitigatedadjectiveUS /ənˈmɪtəɡeɪtɪd/

not diminished or moderated in intensity or severity; sometimes used as an intensifier

From this reading His wife was the daughter of a laundress, in whose house he had lodged thirty years ago, when new to London but already long-acquainted with hunger; they lived in complete harmony, but Mrs Hinks, who was four years the elder, still spoke the laundress tongue, unmitigated and immitigable.

unpresentableadjective

creating an unfavorable or neutral first impression

From this reading Of the acquaintances Yule had retained from his earlier years several were in the well-defined category of men with unpresentable wives.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was Hinks, for instance, whom, though in anger he spoke of him as a bore, Alfred held in some genuine regard.

well-definedadjective

having a clean and distinct outline as if precisely cut along the edges

From this reading Of the acquaintances Yule had retained from his earlier years several were in the well-defined category of men with unpresentable wives.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Of the acquaintances Yule had retained from his earlier years several were in the well-defined category of men with unpresentable wives.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading His wife was the daughter of a laundress, in whose house he had lodged thirty years ago, when new to London but already long-acquainted with hunger; they lived in complete harmony, but Mrs Hinks, who was four years the elder, still spoke the laundress tongue, unmitigated and immitigable.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Hinks made perhaps a hundred a year out of a kind of writing which only certain publishers can get rid of and of this income he spent about a third on books.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading His wife was the daughter of a laundress, in whose house he had lodged thirty years ago, when new to London but already long-acquainted with hunger; they lived in complete harmony, but Mrs Hinks, who was four years the elder, still spoke the laundress tongue, unmitigated and immitigable.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading There was Hinks, for instance, whom, though in anger he spoke of him as a bore, Alfred held in some genuine regard.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading His wife was the daughter of a laundress, in whose house he had lodged thirty years ago, when new to London but already long-acquainted with hunger; they lived in complete harmony, but Mrs Hinks, who was four years the elder, still spoke the laundress tongue, unmitigated and immitigable.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading His wife was the daughter of a laundress, in whose house he had lodged thirty years ago, when new to London but already long-acquainted with hunger; they lived in complete harmony, but Mrs Hinks, who was four years the elder, still spoke the laundress tongue, unmitigated and immitigable.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Of the acquaintances Yule had retained from his earlier years several were in the well-defined category of men with unpresentable wives.

wivesnounUS /waɪvz/

plural of “wife” — a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading Of the acquaintances Yule had retained from his earlier years several were in the well-defined category of men with unpresentable wives.

writingnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋ/

the act of creating written works

From this reading Hinks made perhaps a hundred a year out of a kind of writing which only certain publishers can get rid of and of this income he spent about a third on books.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Hinks made perhaps a hundred a year out of a kind of writing which only certain publishers can get rid of and of this income he spent about a third on books.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Of the acquaintances Yule had retained from his earlier years several were in the well-defined category of men with unpresentable wives.

YulenounUS /juːl/

period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6

From this reading Of the acquaintances Yule had retained from his earlier years several were in the well-defined category of men with unpresentable wives.

Chapter 7 of New Grub Street by George Gissing holds 469 sentences, grouped into 94 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of New Grub Street contain?

Chapter 7 holds 469 sentences of New Grub Street, unabridged, divided into 94 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of New Grub Street by George Gissing exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 469 sentences, grouped into 94 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of New Grub Street?

Work through the 94 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 94 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading New Grub Street

Common questions about reading New Grub Street by George Gissing on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of New Grub Street?

Yes. All 13095 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1709 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of New Grub Street is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1709, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does New Grub Street take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2619 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read New Grub Street section by section

How to work through New Grub Street section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of New Grub Street to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in New Grub Street

Words and structures a reader meets early in New Grub Street, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Milvains
A word that appears in the opening chapter of New Grub Street; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Breakfast
A word that appears in the opening chapter of New Grub Street; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clock
A word that appears in the opening chapter of New Grub Street; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wattleborough
A word that appears in the opening chapter of New Grub Street; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.