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New Grub Street
New Grub Street

Chapter XXIV · Chapter 24

Chapter 24 of New Grub Street is here in full — 400 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
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Refuge from despair is often found in the passion of self-pity and that spirit of obstinate resistance which it engenders.
In certain natures the extreme of self-pity is intolerable, and leads to self-destruction; but there are less fortunate beings whom the vehemence of their revolt against fate strengthens to endure in suffering.
These latter are rather imaginative than passionate; the stages of their woe impress them as the acts of a drama, which they cannot bring themselves to cut short, so various are the possibilities of its dark motive.
The intellectual man who kills himself is most often brought to that decision by conviction of his insignificance; self-pity merges in self-scorn, and the humiliated soul is intolerant of existence.
He who survives under like conditions does so because misery magnifies him in his own estimate.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

New Grub Street

Chapter XXIV · Chapter 24

Chapter 24 of New Grub Street is here in full — 400 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Refuge from despair is often found in the passion of self-pity and that spirit of obstinate resistance which it engenders.
Line 2
In certain natures the extreme of self-pity is intolerable, and leads to self-destruction; but there are less fortunate beings whom the vehemence of their revolt against fate strengthens to endure in suffering.
Line 3
These latter are rather imaginative than passionate; the stages of their woe impress them as the acts of a drama, which they cannot bring themselves to cut short, so various are the possibilities of its dark motive.
Line 4
The intellectual man who kills himself is most often brought to that decision by conviction of his insignificance; self-pity merges in self-scorn, and the humiliated soul is intolerant of existence.
Line 5
He who survives under like conditions does so because misery magnifies him in his own estimate.
/hiː huː sərˈvaɪvz ˈʌndər laɪk kənˈdɪʃənz dʌz soʊ bɪˈkɔːz ˈmɪzəri ˈmæɡnəfaɪz hɪm ɪn hɪz oʊn ˈestəmət/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

engenders verb US /ˈeŋɡəndərz/

third-person singular of “engender” — call forth

From this reading “Refuge from despair is often found in the passion of self-pity and that spirit of obstinate resistance which it engenders.”

insignificance noun US /ˌɪnsɪɡˈnjɪfɪkəns/

the quality of having little or no significance

From this reading “The intellectual man who kills himself is most often brought to that decision by conviction of his insignificance; self-pity merges in self-scorn, and the humiliated soul is intolerant of existence.”

intolerant adjective US /ˌɪnˈtɑːlərənt/

unwilling to tolerate difference of opinion

From this reading “The intellectual man who kills himself is most often brought to that decision by conviction of his insignificance; self-pity merges in self-scorn, and the humiliated soul is intolerant of existence.”

magnifies verb US /ˈmæɡnəfaɪz/

third-person singular of “magnify” — increase in size, volume or significance

From this reading “He who survives under like conditions does so because misery magnifies him in his own estimate.”

merges verb US /ˈmɜːrdʒɪz/

third-person singular of “merge” — become one

From this reading “The intellectual man who kills himself is most often brought to that decision by conviction of his insignificance; self-pity merges in self-scorn, and the humiliated soul is intolerant of existence.”

self-destruction noun US /ˈselfdɪˈstrʌkts/

the act of killing yourself

From this reading “In certain natures the extreme of self-pity is intolerable, and leads to self-destruction; but there are less fortunate beings whom the vehemence of their revolt against fate strengthens to endure in suffering.”

strengthens verb US /ˈstreŋθənz/

third-person singular of “strengthen” — make strong or stronger

From this reading “In certain natures the extreme of self-pity is intolerable, and leads to self-destruction; but there are less fortunate beings whom the vehemence of their revolt against fate strengthens to endure in suffering.”

survives verb US /sərˈvaɪvz/

third-person singular of “survive” — continue to live and avoid dying

From this reading “He who survives under like conditions does so because misery magnifies him in his own estimate.”

All words in this reading · 97

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading These latter are rather imaginative than passionate; the stages of their woe impress them as the acts of a drama, which they cannot bring themselves to cut short, so various are the possibilities of its dark motive.

actsnounUS /ækts/

a New Testament book describing the development of the early church from Christ's Ascension to Paul's sojourn at Rome

From this reading These latter are rather imaginative than passionate; the stages of their woe impress them as the acts of a drama, which they cannot bring themselves to cut short, so various are the possibilities of its dark motive.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading In certain natures the extreme of self-pity is intolerable, and leads to self-destruction; but there are less fortunate beings whom the vehemence of their revolt against fate strengthens to endure in suffering.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Refuge from despair is often found in the passion of self-pity and that spirit of obstinate resistance which it engenders.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In certain natures the extreme of self-pity is intolerable, and leads to self-destruction; but there are less fortunate beings whom the vehemence of their revolt against fate strengthens to endure in suffering.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading These latter are rather imaginative than passionate; the stages of their woe impress them as the acts of a drama, which they cannot bring themselves to cut short, so various are the possibilities of its dark motive.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading He who survives under like conditions does so because misery magnifies him in his own estimate.

beingsnounUS /ˈbiːɪŋz/

plural of “being” — the state or fact of existing

From this reading In certain natures the extreme of self-pity is intolerable, and leads to self-destruction; but there are less fortunate beings whom the vehemence of their revolt against fate strengthens to endure in suffering.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading These latter are rather imaginative than passionate; the stages of their woe impress them as the acts of a drama, which they cannot bring themselves to cut short, so various are the possibilities of its dark motive.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading The intellectual man who kills himself is most often brought to that decision by conviction of his insignificance; self-pity merges in self-scorn, and the humiliated soul is intolerant of existence.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading In certain natures the extreme of self-pity is intolerable, and leads to self-destruction; but there are less fortunate beings whom the vehemence of their revolt against fate strengthens to endure in suffering.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The intellectual man who kills himself is most often brought to that decision by conviction of his insignificance; self-pity merges in self-scorn, and the humiliated soul is intolerant of existence.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These latter are rather imaginative than passionate; the stages of their woe impress them as the acts of a drama, which they cannot bring themselves to cut short, so various are the possibilities of its dark motive.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading In certain natures the extreme of self-pity is intolerable, and leads to self-destruction; but there are less fortunate beings whom the vehemence of their revolt against fate strengthens to endure in suffering.

conditionsnounUS /kənˈdɪʃənz/

the prevailing context that influences the performance or the outcome of a process

From this reading He who survives under like conditions does so because misery magnifies him in his own estimate.

convictionnounUS /kənˈvɪkʃən/

an unshakable belief in something without need for proof or evidence

From this reading The intellectual man who kills himself is most often brought to that decision by conviction of his insignificance; self-pity merges in self-scorn, and the humiliated soul is intolerant of existence.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading These latter are rather imaginative than passionate; the stages of their woe impress them as the acts of a drama, which they cannot bring themselves to cut short, so various are the possibilities of its dark motive.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading These latter are rather imaginative than passionate; the stages of their woe impress them as the acts of a drama, which they cannot bring themselves to cut short, so various are the possibilities of its dark motive.

decisionnounUS /dɪˈsɪʒən/

the act of making up your mind about something

From this reading The intellectual man who kills himself is most often brought to that decision by conviction of his insignificance; self-pity merges in self-scorn, and the humiliated soul is intolerant of existence.

despairnounUS /dɪˈsper/

a state in which all hope is lost or absent

From this reading Refuge from despair is often found in the passion of self-pity and that spirit of obstinate resistance which it engenders.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He who survives under like conditions does so because misery magnifies him in his own estimate.

dramanounUS /ˈdrɑːmə/

a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage

From this reading These latter are rather imaginative than passionate; the stages of their woe impress them as the acts of a drama, which they cannot bring themselves to cut short, so various are the possibilities of its dark motive.

endureverbUS /enˈdjʊr/

put up with something or somebody unpleasant

From this reading In certain natures the extreme of self-pity is intolerable, and leads to self-destruction; but there are less fortunate beings whom the vehemence of their revolt against fate strengthens to endure in suffering.

engendersverbUS /ˈeŋɡəndərz/

third-person singular of “engender” — call forth

From this reading Refuge from despair is often found in the passion of self-pity and that spirit of obstinate resistance which it engenders.

estimatenounUS /ˈestəmət/

an approximate calculation of quantity or degree or worth

From this reading He who survives under like conditions does so because misery magnifies him in his own estimate.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading The intellectual man who kills himself is most often brought to that decision by conviction of his insignificance; self-pity merges in self-scorn, and the humiliated soul is intolerant of existence.

extremeadjectiveUS /ekˈstriːm/

of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

From this reading In certain natures the extreme of self-pity is intolerable, and leads to self-destruction; but there are less fortunate beings whom the vehemence of their revolt against fate strengthens to endure in suffering.

fatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading In certain natures the extreme of self-pity is intolerable, and leads to self-destruction; but there are less fortunate beings whom the vehemence of their revolt against fate strengthens to endure in suffering.

fortunateadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrtʃənət/

having unexpected good fortune

From this reading In certain natures the extreme of self-pity is intolerable, and leads to self-destruction; but there are less fortunate beings whom the vehemence of their revolt against fate strengthens to endure in suffering.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Refuge from despair is often found in the passion of self-pity and that spirit of obstinate resistance which it engenders.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Refuge from despair is often found in the passion of self-pity and that spirit of obstinate resistance which it engenders.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He who survives under like conditions does so because misery magnifies him in his own estimate.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He who survives under like conditions does so because misery magnifies him in his own estimate.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading The intellectual man who kills himself is most often brought to that decision by conviction of his insignificance; self-pity merges in self-scorn, and the humiliated soul is intolerant of existence.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The intellectual man who kills himself is most often brought to that decision by conviction of his insignificance; self-pity merges in self-scorn, and the humiliated soul is intolerant of existence.

humiliatedadjectiveUS /hjuːˈmɪlieɪtɪd/

subdued or brought low in condition or status

From this reading The intellectual man who kills himself is most often brought to that decision by conviction of his insignificance; self-pity merges in self-scorn, and the humiliated soul is intolerant of existence.

imaginativeadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmædʒənətɪv/

(used of persons or artifacts) marked by independence and creativity in thought or action

From this reading These latter are rather imaginative than passionate; the stages of their woe impress them as the acts of a drama, which they cannot bring themselves to cut short, so various are the possibilities of its dark motive.

impressverbUS /ˌɪmˈpres/

have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

From this reading These latter are rather imaginative than passionate; the stages of their woe impress them as the acts of a drama, which they cannot bring themselves to cut short, so various are the possibilities of its dark motive.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Refuge from despair is often found in the passion of self-pity and that spirit of obstinate resistance which it engenders.

insignificancenounUS /ˌɪnsɪɡˈnjɪfɪkəns/

the quality of having little or no significance

From this reading The intellectual man who kills himself is most often brought to that decision by conviction of his insignificance; self-pity merges in self-scorn, and the humiliated soul is intolerant of existence.

intellectualadjectiveUS /ˌɪntəˈlektʃuːəl/

of or associated with or requiring the use of the mind

From this reading The intellectual man who kills himself is most often brought to that decision by conviction of his insignificance; self-pity merges in self-scorn, and the humiliated soul is intolerant of existence.

intolerableadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtɑːlərəbəl/

incapable of being tolerated or endured

From this reading In certain natures the extreme of self-pity is intolerable, and leads to self-destruction; but there are less fortunate beings whom the vehemence of their revolt against fate strengthens to endure in suffering.

intolerantadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtɑːlərənt/

unwilling to tolerate difference of opinion

From this reading The intellectual man who kills himself is most often brought to that decision by conviction of his insignificance; self-pity merges in self-scorn, and the humiliated soul is intolerant of existence.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Refuge from despair is often found in the passion of self-pity and that spirit of obstinate resistance which it engenders.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Refuge from despair is often found in the passion of self-pity and that spirit of obstinate resistance which it engenders.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading These latter are rather imaginative than passionate; the stages of their woe impress them as the acts of a drama, which they cannot bring themselves to cut short, so various are the possibilities of its dark motive.

killsnounUS /kɪlz/

plural of “kill” — the act of terminating a life

From this reading The intellectual man who kills himself is most often brought to that decision by conviction of his insignificance; self-pity merges in self-scorn, and the humiliated soul is intolerant of existence.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading These latter are rather imaginative than passionate; the stages of their woe impress them as the acts of a drama, which they cannot bring themselves to cut short, so various are the possibilities of its dark motive.

leadsnounUS /liːdz/

plural of “lead” — an advantage held by a competitor in a race

From this reading In certain natures the extreme of self-pity is intolerable, and leads to self-destruction; but there are less fortunate beings whom the vehemence of their revolt against fate strengthens to endure in suffering.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading In certain natures the extreme of self-pity is intolerable, and leads to self-destruction; but there are less fortunate beings whom the vehemence of their revolt against fate strengthens to endure in suffering.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading He who survives under like conditions does so because misery magnifies him in his own estimate.

magnifiesverbUS /ˈmæɡnəfaɪz/

third-person singular of “magnify” — increase in size, volume or significance

From this reading He who survives under like conditions does so because misery magnifies him in his own estimate.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The intellectual man who kills himself is most often brought to that decision by conviction of his insignificance; self-pity merges in self-scorn, and the humiliated soul is intolerant of existence.

mergesverbUS /ˈmɜːrdʒɪz/

third-person singular of “merge” — become one

From this reading The intellectual man who kills himself is most often brought to that decision by conviction of his insignificance; self-pity merges in self-scorn, and the humiliated soul is intolerant of existence.

miserynounUS /ˈmɪzəri/

a state of ill-being due to affliction or misfortune

From this reading He who survives under like conditions does so because misery magnifies him in his own estimate.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The intellectual man who kills himself is most often brought to that decision by conviction of his insignificance; self-pity merges in self-scorn, and the humiliated soul is intolerant of existence.

motivenounUS /ˈmoʊtɪv/

the psychological feature that arouses an organism to action toward a desired goal; the reason for the action; that which gives purpose and direction to behavior

From this reading These latter are rather imaginative than passionate; the stages of their woe impress them as the acts of a drama, which they cannot bring themselves to cut short, so various are the possibilities of its dark motive.

naturesnounUS /ˈneɪtʃərz/

plural of “nature” — the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading In certain natures the extreme of self-pity is intolerable, and leads to self-destruction; but there are less fortunate beings whom the vehemence of their revolt against fate strengthens to endure in suffering.

obstinateadjectiveUS /ˈɑːbstənət/

tenaciously unwilling or marked by tenacious unwillingness to yield

From this reading Refuge from despair is often found in the passion of self-pity and that spirit of obstinate resistance which it engenders.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Refuge from despair is often found in the passion of self-pity and that spirit of obstinate resistance which it engenders.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Refuge from despair is often found in the passion of self-pity and that spirit of obstinate resistance which it engenders.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading He who survives under like conditions does so because misery magnifies him in his own estimate.

passionnounUS /ˈpæʃən/

a strong feeling or emotion

From this reading Refuge from despair is often found in the passion of self-pity and that spirit of obstinate resistance which it engenders.

passionateadjectiveUS /ˈpæʃənət/

having or expressing strong emotions

From this reading These latter are rather imaginative than passionate; the stages of their woe impress them as the acts of a drama, which they cannot bring themselves to cut short, so various are the possibilities of its dark motive.

possibilitiesnounUS /ˌpɑːsəˈbɪlətiz/

plural of “possibility” — a future prospect or potential

From this reading These latter are rather imaginative than passionate; the stages of their woe impress them as the acts of a drama, which they cannot bring themselves to cut short, so various are the possibilities of its dark motive.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading These latter are rather imaginative than passionate; the stages of their woe impress them as the acts of a drama, which they cannot bring themselves to cut short, so various are the possibilities of its dark motive.

RefugenounUS /ˈrefjuːdʒ/

a safe place

From this reading Refuge from despair is often found in the passion of self-pity and that spirit of obstinate resistance which it engenders.

resistancenounUS /rɪˈzɪstəns/

the action of opposing something that you disapprove or disagree with

From this reading Refuge from despair is often found in the passion of self-pity and that spirit of obstinate resistance which it engenders.

revoltnounUS /rɪˈvoʊlt/

organized opposition to authority; a conflict in which one faction tries to wrest control from another

From this reading In certain natures the extreme of self-pity is intolerable, and leads to self-destruction; but there are less fortunate beings whom the vehemence of their revolt against fate strengthens to endure in suffering.

self-destructionnounUS /ˈselfdɪˈstrʌkts/

the act of killing yourself

From this reading In certain natures the extreme of self-pity is intolerable, and leads to self-destruction; but there are less fortunate beings whom the vehemence of their revolt against fate strengthens to endure in suffering.

self-pitynoun

a feeling of sorrow (often self-indulgent) over your own sufferings

From this reading Refuge from despair is often found in the passion of self-pity and that spirit of obstinate resistance which it engenders.

self-scorn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The intellectual man who kills himself is most often brought to that decision by conviction of his insignificance; self-pity merges in self-scorn, and the humiliated soul is intolerant of existence.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading These latter are rather imaginative than passionate; the stages of their woe impress them as the acts of a drama, which they cannot bring themselves to cut short, so various are the possibilities of its dark motive.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading These latter are rather imaginative than passionate; the stages of their woe impress them as the acts of a drama, which they cannot bring themselves to cut short, so various are the possibilities of its dark motive.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading The intellectual man who kills himself is most often brought to that decision by conviction of his insignificance; self-pity merges in self-scorn, and the humiliated soul is intolerant of existence.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading Refuge from despair is often found in the passion of self-pity and that spirit of obstinate resistance which it engenders.

stagesnounUS /ˈsteɪdʒəz/

plural of “stage” — any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading These latter are rather imaginative than passionate; the stages of their woe impress them as the acts of a drama, which they cannot bring themselves to cut short, so various are the possibilities of its dark motive.

strengthensverbUS /ˈstreŋθənz/

third-person singular of “strengthen” — make strong or stronger

From this reading In certain natures the extreme of self-pity is intolerable, and leads to self-destruction; but there are less fortunate beings whom the vehemence of their revolt against fate strengthens to endure in suffering.

sufferingnounUS /ˈsʌfərɪŋ/

a state of acute pain

From this reading In certain natures the extreme of self-pity is intolerable, and leads to self-destruction; but there are less fortunate beings whom the vehemence of their revolt against fate strengthens to endure in suffering.

survivesverbUS /sərˈvaɪvz/

third-person singular of “survive” — continue to live and avoid dying

From this reading He who survives under like conditions does so because misery magnifies him in his own estimate.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading These latter are rather imaginative than passionate; the stages of their woe impress them as the acts of a drama, which they cannot bring themselves to cut short, so various are the possibilities of its dark motive.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Refuge from despair is often found in the passion of self-pity and that spirit of obstinate resistance which it engenders.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Refuge from despair is often found in the passion of self-pity and that spirit of obstinate resistance which it engenders.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading In certain natures the extreme of self-pity is intolerable, and leads to self-destruction; but there are less fortunate beings whom the vehemence of their revolt against fate strengthens to endure in suffering.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading These latter are rather imaginative than passionate; the stages of their woe impress them as the acts of a drama, which they cannot bring themselves to cut short, so various are the possibilities of its dark motive.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading These latter are rather imaginative than passionate; the stages of their woe impress them as the acts of a drama, which they cannot bring themselves to cut short, so various are the possibilities of its dark motive.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading In certain natures the extreme of self-pity is intolerable, and leads to self-destruction; but there are less fortunate beings whom the vehemence of their revolt against fate strengthens to endure in suffering.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These latter are rather imaginative than passionate; the stages of their woe impress them as the acts of a drama, which they cannot bring themselves to cut short, so various are the possibilities of its dark motive.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading These latter are rather imaginative than passionate; the stages of their woe impress them as the acts of a drama, which they cannot bring themselves to cut short, so various are the possibilities of its dark motive.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In certain natures the extreme of self-pity is intolerable, and leads to self-destruction; but there are less fortunate beings whom the vehemence of their revolt against fate strengthens to endure in suffering.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading He who survives under like conditions does so because misery magnifies him in his own estimate.

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading These latter are rather imaginative than passionate; the stages of their woe impress them as the acts of a drama, which they cannot bring themselves to cut short, so various are the possibilities of its dark motive.

vehemencenounUS /ˈviːəməns/

intensity or forcefulness of expression

From this reading In certain natures the extreme of self-pity is intolerable, and leads to self-destruction; but there are less fortunate beings whom the vehemence of their revolt against fate strengthens to endure in suffering.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Refuge from despair is often found in the passion of self-pity and that spirit of obstinate resistance which it engenders.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The intellectual man who kills himself is most often brought to that decision by conviction of his insignificance; self-pity merges in self-scorn, and the humiliated soul is intolerant of existence.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading In certain natures the extreme of self-pity is intolerable, and leads to self-destruction; but there are less fortunate beings whom the vehemence of their revolt against fate strengthens to endure in suffering.

woenounUS /woʊ/

misery resulting from affliction

From this reading These latter are rather imaginative than passionate; the stages of their woe impress them as the acts of a drama, which they cannot bring themselves to cut short, so various are the possibilities of its dark motive.

Chapter 24 of New Grub Street by George Gissing holds 400 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 24 of New Grub Street contain?

Chapter 24 holds 400 sentences of New Grub Street, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 24 of New Grub Street by George Gissing exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 400 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 24 of New Grub Street?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 24 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 24 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading New Grub Street

Common questions about reading New Grub Street by George Gissing on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of New Grub Street?

Yes. All 13095 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1709 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of New Grub Street is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1709, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does New Grub Street take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2619 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read New Grub Street section by section

How to work through New Grub Street section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of New Grub Street to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in New Grub Street

Words and structures a reader meets early in New Grub Street, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Milvains
A word that appears in the opening chapter of New Grub Street; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Breakfast
A word that appears in the opening chapter of New Grub Street; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clock
A word that appears in the opening chapter of New Grub Street; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wattleborough
A word that appears in the opening chapter of New Grub Street; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.