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New Ideas for American Boys
New Ideas for American Boys

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of New Ideas for American Boys is here in full — 44 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/8 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
GOOD GAMES WITH TOOTHPICKS AND MATCHES.
The genuine American lad needs no costly toys with which to amuse himself, for he has inherited from a long line of pioneer ancestors a sturdy self-reliance.
When the inclemency of the weather, or some slight illness, confines him to his home, he can pass away the time with toys of his own construction.
A Toy is a Plaything, and a plaything is any old thing which chance throws in our way, with which to play.
Wooden Toothpicks offer many opportunities for amusement.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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New Ideas for American Boys

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of New Ideas for American Boys is here in full — 44 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/8 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
GOOD GAMES WITH TOOTHPICKS AND MATCHES.
/ɡʊd ɡeɪmz wɪð ˈtuːθpɪks ənd ˈmætʃəz/
Line 2
The genuine American lad needs no costly toys with which to amuse himself, for he has inherited from a long line of pioneer ancestors a sturdy self-reliance.
Line 3
When the inclemency of the weather, or some slight illness, confines him to his home, he can pass away the time with toys of his own construction.
Line 4
A Toy is a Plaything, and a plaything is any old thing which chance throws in our way, with which to play.
/ə tɔɪ ɪz ə ˈpleɪθɪŋ ənd ə ˈpleɪθɪŋ ɪz ˈeni oʊld θɪŋ wɪtʃ tʃæns θroʊz ɪn ˈaʊər weɪ wɪð wɪtʃ tuː pleɪ/
Line 5
Wooden Toothpicks offer many opportunities for amusement.
/ˈwʊdən ˈtuːθpɪks ˈɔːfər ˈmeni ˌɑːpərˈtuːnətiz fɔːr əˈmjuːzmənt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

confines noun US /ˈkɑːnfaɪnz/

a bounded scope

From this reading “When the inclemency of the weather, or some slight illness, confines him to his home, he can pass away the time with toys of his own construction.”

inherited adjective US /ˌɪnˈherətɪd/

occurring among members of a family usually by heredity

From this reading “The genuine American lad needs no costly toys with which to amuse himself, for he has inherited from a long line of pioneer ancestors a sturdy self-reliance.”

pioneer noun US /ˌpaɪəˈnɪr/

someone who helps to open up a new line of research or technology or art

From this reading “The genuine American lad needs no costly toys with which to amuse himself, for he has inherited from a long line of pioneer ancestors a sturdy self-reliance.”

plaything noun US /ˈpleɪθɪŋ/

an artifact designed to be played with

From this reading “A Toy is a Plaything, and a plaything is any old thing which chance throws in our way, with which to play.”

throws noun US /θroʊz/

plural of “throw” — the act of throwing (propelling something with a rapid movement of the arm and wrist)

From this reading “A Toy is a Plaything, and a plaything is any old thing which chance throws in our way, with which to play.”

toothpicks noun US /ˈtuːθpɪks/

plural of “toothpick” — pick consisting of a small strip of wood or plastic; used to pick food from between the teeth

From this reading “GOOD GAMES WITH TOOTHPICKS AND MATCHES.”

Toy noun US /tɔɪ/

an artifact designed to be played with

From this reading “A Toy is a Plaything, and a plaything is any old thing which chance throws in our way, with which to play.”

toys noun US /tɔɪz/

plural of “toy” — an artifact designed to be played with

From this reading “The genuine American lad needs no costly toys with which to amuse himself, for he has inherited from a long line of pioneer ancestors a sturdy self-reliance.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

pass away verb + particle

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

In this reading “When the inclemency of the weather, or some slight illness, confines him to his home, he can pass away the time with toys of his own construction.”

long line adjective + noun

In this reading “The genuine American lad needs no costly toys with which to amuse himself, for he has inherited from a long line of pioneer ancestors a sturdy self-reliance.”

some slight adjective + noun

In this reading “When the inclemency of the weather, or some slight illness, confines him to his home, he can pass away the time with toys of his own construction.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The genuine American lad needs no costly toys with which to amuse himself, for he has inherited from a long line of pioneer ancestors a sturdy self-reliance.

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading The genuine American lad needs no costly toys with which to amuse himself, for he has inherited from a long line of pioneer ancestors a sturdy self-reliance.

amuseverbUS /əˈmjuːz/

occupy in an agreeable, entertaining or pleasant fashion

From this reading The genuine American lad needs no costly toys with which to amuse himself, for he has inherited from a long line of pioneer ancestors a sturdy self-reliance.

amusementnounUS /əˈmjuːzmənt/

a feeling of delight at being entertained

From this reading Wooden Toothpicks offer many opportunities for amusement.

ancestorsnounUS /ˈænsestərz/

plural of “ancestor” — someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)

From this reading The genuine American lad needs no costly toys with which to amuse himself, for he has inherited from a long line of pioneer ancestors a sturdy self-reliance.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading GOOD GAMES WITH TOOTHPICKS AND MATCHES.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading A Toy is a Plaything, and a plaything is any old thing which chance throws in our way, with which to play.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading When the inclemency of the weather, or some slight illness, confines him to his home, he can pass away the time with toys of his own construction.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading When the inclemency of the weather, or some slight illness, confines him to his home, he can pass away the time with toys of his own construction.

chancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading A Toy is a Plaything, and a plaything is any old thing which chance throws in our way, with which to play.

confinesnounUS /ˈkɑːnfaɪnz/

a bounded scope

From this reading When the inclemency of the weather, or some slight illness, confines him to his home, he can pass away the time with toys of his own construction.

constructionnounUS /kənˈstrʌkʃən/

the act of constructing something

From this reading When the inclemency of the weather, or some slight illness, confines him to his home, he can pass away the time with toys of his own construction.

costlyadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːstli/

entailing great loss or sacrifice

From this reading The genuine American lad needs no costly toys with which to amuse himself, for he has inherited from a long line of pioneer ancestors a sturdy self-reliance.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The genuine American lad needs no costly toys with which to amuse himself, for he has inherited from a long line of pioneer ancestors a sturdy self-reliance.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The genuine American lad needs no costly toys with which to amuse himself, for he has inherited from a long line of pioneer ancestors a sturdy self-reliance.

GAMESnounUS /ɡeɪmz/

plural of “game” — a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading GOOD GAMES WITH TOOTHPICKS AND MATCHES.

genuineadjectiveUS /ˈdʒenjəwən/

not fake or counterfeit

From this reading The genuine American lad needs no costly toys with which to amuse himself, for he has inherited from a long line of pioneer ancestors a sturdy self-reliance.

GOODadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading GOOD GAMES WITH TOOTHPICKS AND MATCHES.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The genuine American lad needs no costly toys with which to amuse himself, for he has inherited from a long line of pioneer ancestors a sturdy self-reliance.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The genuine American lad needs no costly toys with which to amuse himself, for he has inherited from a long line of pioneer ancestors a sturdy self-reliance.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When the inclemency of the weather, or some slight illness, confines him to his home, he can pass away the time with toys of his own construction.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading The genuine American lad needs no costly toys with which to amuse himself, for he has inherited from a long line of pioneer ancestors a sturdy self-reliance.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When the inclemency of the weather, or some slight illness, confines him to his home, he can pass away the time with toys of his own construction.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading When the inclemency of the weather, or some slight illness, confines him to his home, he can pass away the time with toys of his own construction.

illnessnounUS /ˈɪlnəs/

impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism

From this reading When the inclemency of the weather, or some slight illness, confines him to his home, he can pass away the time with toys of his own construction.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A Toy is a Plaything, and a plaything is any old thing which chance throws in our way, with which to play.

inclemencynoun

weather unsuitable for outdoor activities

From this reading When the inclemency of the weather, or some slight illness, confines him to his home, he can pass away the time with toys of his own construction.

inheritedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈherətɪd/

occurring among members of a family usually by heredity

From this reading The genuine American lad needs no costly toys with which to amuse himself, for he has inherited from a long line of pioneer ancestors a sturdy self-reliance.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A Toy is a Plaything, and a plaything is any old thing which chance throws in our way, with which to play.

ladnounUS /læd/

a boy or man

From this reading The genuine American lad needs no costly toys with which to amuse himself, for he has inherited from a long line of pioneer ancestors a sturdy self-reliance.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading The genuine American lad needs no costly toys with which to amuse himself, for he has inherited from a long line of pioneer ancestors a sturdy self-reliance.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The genuine American lad needs no costly toys with which to amuse himself, for he has inherited from a long line of pioneer ancestors a sturdy self-reliance.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Wooden Toothpicks offer many opportunities for amusement.

MATCHESnounUS /ˈmætʃəz/

plural of “match” — lighter consisting of a thin piece of wood or cardboard tipped with combustible chemical; ignites with friction

From this reading GOOD GAMES WITH TOOTHPICKS AND MATCHES.

needsadverbUS /niːdz/

in such a manner as could not be otherwise

From this reading The genuine American lad needs no costly toys with which to amuse himself, for he has inherited from a long line of pioneer ancestors a sturdy self-reliance.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The genuine American lad needs no costly toys with which to amuse himself, for he has inherited from a long line of pioneer ancestors a sturdy self-reliance.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The genuine American lad needs no costly toys with which to amuse himself, for he has inherited from a long line of pioneer ancestors a sturdy self-reliance.

offerverbUS /ˈɔːfər/

make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading Wooden Toothpicks offer many opportunities for amusement.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading A Toy is a Plaything, and a plaything is any old thing which chance throws in our way, with which to play.

opportunitiesnounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnətiz/

plural of “opportunity” — a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading Wooden Toothpicks offer many opportunities for amusement.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading When the inclemency of the weather, or some slight illness, confines him to his home, he can pass away the time with toys of his own construction.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading A Toy is a Plaything, and a plaything is any old thing which chance throws in our way, with which to play.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading When the inclemency of the weather, or some slight illness, confines him to his home, he can pass away the time with toys of his own construction.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading When the inclemency of the weather, or some slight illness, confines him to his home, he can pass away the time with toys of his own construction.

pioneernounUS /ˌpaɪəˈnɪr/

someone who helps to open up a new line of research or technology or art

From this reading The genuine American lad needs no costly toys with which to amuse himself, for he has inherited from a long line of pioneer ancestors a sturdy self-reliance.

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading A Toy is a Plaything, and a plaything is any old thing which chance throws in our way, with which to play.

PlaythingnounUS /ˈpleɪθɪŋ/

an artifact designed to be played with

From this reading A Toy is a Plaything, and a plaything is any old thing which chance throws in our way, with which to play.

self-reliancenoun

personal independence

From this reading The genuine American lad needs no costly toys with which to amuse himself, for he has inherited from a long line of pioneer ancestors a sturdy self-reliance.

slightnounUS /slaɪt/

a deliberate discourteous act (usually as an expression of anger or disapproval)

From this reading When the inclemency of the weather, or some slight illness, confines him to his home, he can pass away the time with toys of his own construction.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading When the inclemency of the weather, or some slight illness, confines him to his home, he can pass away the time with toys of his own construction.

sturdyadjectiveUS /ˈstɜːrdi/

having rugged physical strength; inured to fatigue or hardships

From this reading The genuine American lad needs no costly toys with which to amuse himself, for he has inherited from a long line of pioneer ancestors a sturdy self-reliance.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The genuine American lad needs no costly toys with which to amuse himself, for he has inherited from a long line of pioneer ancestors a sturdy self-reliance.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading A Toy is a Plaything, and a plaything is any old thing which chance throws in our way, with which to play.

throwsnounUS /θroʊz/

plural of “throw” — the act of throwing (propelling something with a rapid movement of the arm and wrist)

From this reading A Toy is a Plaything, and a plaything is any old thing which chance throws in our way, with which to play.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading When the inclemency of the weather, or some slight illness, confines him to his home, he can pass away the time with toys of his own construction.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The genuine American lad needs no costly toys with which to amuse himself, for he has inherited from a long line of pioneer ancestors a sturdy self-reliance.

TOOTHPICKSnounUS /ˈtuːθpɪks/

plural of “toothpick” — pick consisting of a small strip of wood or plastic; used to pick food from between the teeth

From this reading GOOD GAMES WITH TOOTHPICKS AND MATCHES.

ToynounUS /tɔɪ/

an artifact designed to be played with

From this reading A Toy is a Plaything, and a plaything is any old thing which chance throws in our way, with which to play.

toysnounUS /tɔɪz/

plural of “toy” — an artifact designed to be played with

From this reading The genuine American lad needs no costly toys with which to amuse himself, for he has inherited from a long line of pioneer ancestors a sturdy self-reliance.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading A Toy is a Plaything, and a plaything is any old thing which chance throws in our way, with which to play.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading When the inclemency of the weather, or some slight illness, confines him to his home, he can pass away the time with toys of his own construction.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the inclemency of the weather, or some slight illness, confines him to his home, he can pass away the time with toys of his own construction.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The genuine American lad needs no costly toys with which to amuse himself, for he has inherited from a long line of pioneer ancestors a sturdy self-reliance.

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading GOOD GAMES WITH TOOTHPICKS AND MATCHES.

WoodenadjectiveUS /ˈwʊdən/

made or consisting of (entirely or in part) or employing wood

From this reading Wooden Toothpicks offer many opportunities for amusement.

Chapter 17 of New Ideas for American Boys by Daniel Carter Beard holds 44 sentences, grouped into 9 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of New Ideas for American Boys contain?

Chapter 17 holds 44 sentences of New Ideas for American Boys, unabridged, divided into 9 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of New Ideas for American Boys by Daniel Carter Beard exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 44 sentences, grouped into 9 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of New Ideas for American Boys?

Work through the 9 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 9 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading New Ideas for American Boys

Common questions about reading New Ideas for American Boys by Daniel Carter Beard on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of New Ideas for American Boys?

Yes. All 2002 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #49936 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of New Ideas for American Boys is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #49936, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does New Ideas for American Boys take to read?

About 166 minutes of reading across 401 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read New Ideas for American Boys section by section

How to work through New Ideas for American Boys section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of New Ideas for American Boys to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in New Ideas for American Boys

Words and structures a reader meets early in New Ideas for American Boys, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Enclosed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of New Ideas for American Boys; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of New Ideas for American Boys; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Italics
A word that appears in the opening chapter of New Ideas for American Boys; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Equal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of New Ideas for American Boys; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.