Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
New lives for old
New lives for old

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of New lives for old is here in full — 162 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for New lives for old
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
RESULTS From the moment my seeds began to show in tiny sprouts above the ground until the full grown produce was safely garnered, I lived with a hoe in my hands.
Much to Hadley’s disgust I also kept a hoe in his hands most of the time.
I didn’t allow a weed either in my truck garden or my potato patch ever to get more than two inches high.
Instead of hoeing once I hoed a half dozen times.
The advantage of this is not so much in keeping down the weeds as it is in stirring up the soil so that the earth keeps fresh and alive and porous.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

New lives for old

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of New lives for old is here in full — 162 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
RESULTS From the moment my seeds began to show in tiny sprouts above the ground until the full grown produce was safely garnered, I lived with a hoe in my hands.
/rɪˈzʌlts frʌm ðə ˈmoʊmənt maɪ siːdz bɪˈɡæn tuː ʃoʊ ɪn ˈtaɪni spraʊts əˈbʌv ðə ɡraʊnd ənˈtɪl ðə fʊl ɡroʊn prəˈduːs wɑːz ˈseɪfli ˈɡɑːrnərd aɪ lɪvd wɪð ə hoʊ ɪn maɪ hændz/
Line 2
Much to Hadley’s disgust I also kept a hoe in his hands most of the time.
Line 3
I didn’t allow a weed either in my truck garden or my potato patch ever to get more than two inches high.
Line 4
Instead of hoeing once I hoed a half dozen times.
Line 5
The advantage of this is not so much in keeping down the weeds as it is in stirring up the soil so that the earth keeps fresh and alive and porous.
/ðə ædˈvæntɪdʒ ʌv ðɪs ɪz nɑːt soʊ mʌtʃ ɪn ˈkiːpɪŋ daʊn ðə wiːdz æz ɪt ɪz ɪn ˈstɜːrɪŋ ʌp ðə sɔɪl soʊ ðæt ðə ɜːrθ kiːps freʃ ənd əˈlaɪv ənd ˈpɔːrəs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

garnered verb US /ˈɡɑːrnərd/

past form of “garner” — acquire or deserve by one's efforts or actions

From this reading “RESULTS From the moment my seeds began to show in tiny sprouts above the ground until the full grown produce was safely garnered, I lived with a hoe in my hands.”

hoe noun US /hoʊ/

a tool with a flat blade attached at right angles to a long handle

From this reading “RESULTS From the moment my seeds began to show in tiny sprouts above the ground until the full grown produce was safely garnered, I lived with a hoe in my hands.”

hoeing verb US /ˈhoʊɪŋ/

-ing form of “hoe” — dig with a hoe

From this reading “Instead of hoeing once I hoed a half dozen times.”

porous adjective US /ˈpɔːrəs/

able to absorb fluids

From this reading “The advantage of this is not so much in keeping down the weeds as it is in stirring up the soil so that the earth keeps fresh and alive and porous.”

potato noun US /pəˈteɪtoʊ/

an edible tuber native to South America; a staple food of Ireland

From this reading “I didn’t allow a weed either in my truck garden or my potato patch ever to get more than two inches high.”

sprouts noun US /spraʊts/

plural of “sprout” — any new growth of a plant such as a new branch or a bud

From this reading “RESULTS From the moment my seeds began to show in tiny sprouts above the ground until the full grown produce was safely garnered, I lived with a hoe in my hands.”

truck noun US /trʌk/

an automotive vehicle suitable for hauling

From this reading “I didn’t allow a weed either in my truck garden or my potato patch ever to get more than two inches high.”

weed noun US /wiːd/

any plant that crowds out cultivated plants

From this reading “I didn’t allow a weed either in my truck garden or my potato patch ever to get more than two inches high.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

potato patch noun + noun

In this reading “I didn’t allow a weed either in my truck garden or my potato patch ever to get more than two inches high.”

dozen times noun + noun

In this reading “Instead of hoeing once I hoed a half dozen times.”

half dozen adjective + noun

denoting a quantity consisting of six items or units

In this reading “Instead of hoeing once I hoed a half dozen times.”

two inches noun + noun counted as “two inch”

In this reading “I didn’t allow a weed either in my truck garden or my potato patch ever to get more than two inches high.”

above the ground preposition + article + noun counted as “above … ground”

In this reading “RESULTS From the moment my seeds began to show in tiny sprouts above the ground until the full grown produce was safely garnered, I lived with a hoe in my hands.”

lived with verb + particle counted as “live with”

tolerate or accommodate oneself to

In this reading “RESULTS From the moment my seeds began to show in tiny sprouts above the ground until the full grown produce was safely garnered, I lived with a hoe in my hands.”

in keeping preposition + noun

In this reading “The advantage of this is not so much in keeping down the weeds as it is in stirring up the soil so that the earth keeps fresh and alive and porous.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading RESULTS From the moment my seeds began to show in tiny sprouts above the ground until the full grown produce was safely garnered, I lived with a hoe in my hands.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading RESULTS From the moment my seeds began to show in tiny sprouts above the ground until the full grown produce was safely garnered, I lived with a hoe in my hands.

advantagenounUS /ædˈvæntɪdʒ/

the quality of having a superior or more favorable position

From this reading The advantage of this is not so much in keeping down the weeds as it is in stirring up the soil so that the earth keeps fresh and alive and porous.

aliveadjectiveUS /əˈlaɪv/

possessing life

From this reading The advantage of this is not so much in keeping down the weeds as it is in stirring up the soil so that the earth keeps fresh and alive and porous.

allowverbUS /əˈlaʊ/

make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading I didn’t allow a weed either in my truck garden or my potato patch ever to get more than two inches high.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Much to Hadley’s disgust I also kept a hoe in his hands most of the time.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The advantage of this is not so much in keeping down the weeds as it is in stirring up the soil so that the earth keeps fresh and alive and porous.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The advantage of this is not so much in keeping down the weeds as it is in stirring up the soil so that the earth keeps fresh and alive and porous.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading RESULTS From the moment my seeds began to show in tiny sprouts above the ground until the full grown produce was safely garnered, I lived with a hoe in my hands.

didn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I didn’t allow a weed either in my truck garden or my potato patch ever to get more than two inches high.

disgustverbUS /dɪsˈɡʌst/

fill with distaste

From this reading Much to Hadley’s disgust I also kept a hoe in his hands most of the time.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The advantage of this is not so much in keeping down the weeds as it is in stirring up the soil so that the earth keeps fresh and alive and porous.

dozennounUS /ˈdʌzən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading Instead of hoeing once I hoed a half dozen times.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading The advantage of this is not so much in keeping down the weeds as it is in stirring up the soil so that the earth keeps fresh and alive and porous.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading I didn’t allow a weed either in my truck garden or my potato patch ever to get more than two inches high.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading I didn’t allow a weed either in my truck garden or my potato patch ever to get more than two inches high.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading The advantage of this is not so much in keeping down the weeds as it is in stirring up the soil so that the earth keeps fresh and alive and porous.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading RESULTS From the moment my seeds began to show in tiny sprouts above the ground until the full grown produce was safely garnered, I lived with a hoe in my hands.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading RESULTS From the moment my seeds began to show in tiny sprouts above the ground until the full grown produce was safely garnered, I lived with a hoe in my hands.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading I didn’t allow a weed either in my truck garden or my potato patch ever to get more than two inches high.

garneredverbUS /ˈɡɑːrnərd/

past form of “garner” — acquire or deserve by one's efforts or actions

From this reading RESULTS From the moment my seeds began to show in tiny sprouts above the ground until the full grown produce was safely garnered, I lived with a hoe in my hands.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading I didn’t allow a weed either in my truck garden or my potato patch ever to get more than two inches high.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading RESULTS From the moment my seeds began to show in tiny sprouts above the ground until the full grown produce was safely garnered, I lived with a hoe in my hands.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading RESULTS From the moment my seeds began to show in tiny sprouts above the ground until the full grown produce was safely garnered, I lived with a hoe in my hands.

Hadley's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Much to Hadley’s disgust I also kept a hoe in his hands most of the time.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Instead of hoeing once I hoed a half dozen times.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading RESULTS From the moment my seeds began to show in tiny sprouts above the ground until the full grown produce was safely garnered, I lived with a hoe in my hands.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading I didn’t allow a weed either in my truck garden or my potato patch ever to get more than two inches high.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Much to Hadley’s disgust I also kept a hoe in his hands most of the time.

hoenounUS /hoʊ/

a tool with a flat blade attached at right angles to a long handle

From this reading RESULTS From the moment my seeds began to show in tiny sprouts above the ground until the full grown produce was safely garnered, I lived with a hoe in my hands.

hoed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Instead of hoeing once I hoed a half dozen times.

hoeingverbUS /ˈhoʊɪŋ/

-ing form of “hoe” — dig with a hoe

From this reading Instead of hoeing once I hoed a half dozen times.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading RESULTS From the moment my seeds began to show in tiny sprouts above the ground until the full grown produce was safely garnered, I lived with a hoe in my hands.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading RESULTS From the moment my seeds began to show in tiny sprouts above the ground until the full grown produce was safely garnered, I lived with a hoe in my hands.

inchesnounUS /ˈɪntʃəz/

plural of “inch” — a unit of length equal to one twelfth of a foot

From this reading I didn’t allow a weed either in my truck garden or my potato patch ever to get more than two inches high.

InsteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading Instead of hoeing once I hoed a half dozen times.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The advantage of this is not so much in keeping down the weeds as it is in stirring up the soil so that the earth keeps fresh and alive and porous.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The advantage of this is not so much in keeping down the weeds as it is in stirring up the soil so that the earth keeps fresh and alive and porous.

keepingnounUS /ˈkiːpɪŋ/

conformity or harmony

From this reading The advantage of this is not so much in keeping down the weeds as it is in stirring up the soil so that the earth keeps fresh and alive and porous.

keepsnounUS /kiːps/

plural of “keep” — the financial means whereby one lives

From this reading The advantage of this is not so much in keeping down the weeds as it is in stirring up the soil so that the earth keeps fresh and alive and porous.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading Much to Hadley’s disgust I also kept a hoe in his hands most of the time.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading RESULTS From the moment my seeds began to show in tiny sprouts above the ground until the full grown produce was safely garnered, I lived with a hoe in my hands.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading RESULTS From the moment my seeds began to show in tiny sprouts above the ground until the full grown produce was safely garnered, I lived with a hoe in my hands.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading I didn’t allow a weed either in my truck garden or my potato patch ever to get more than two inches high.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Much to Hadley’s disgust I also kept a hoe in his hands most of the time.

MuchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Much to Hadley’s disgust I also kept a hoe in his hands most of the time.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading RESULTS From the moment my seeds began to show in tiny sprouts above the ground until the full grown produce was safely garnered, I lived with a hoe in my hands.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The advantage of this is not so much in keeping down the weeds as it is in stirring up the soil so that the earth keeps fresh and alive and porous.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Much to Hadley’s disgust I also kept a hoe in his hands most of the time.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Instead of hoeing once I hoed a half dozen times.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I didn’t allow a weed either in my truck garden or my potato patch ever to get more than two inches high.

patchnounUS /pætʃ/

a small contrasting part of something

From this reading I didn’t allow a weed either in my truck garden or my potato patch ever to get more than two inches high.

porousadjectiveUS /ˈpɔːrəs/

able to absorb fluids

From this reading The advantage of this is not so much in keeping down the weeds as it is in stirring up the soil so that the earth keeps fresh and alive and porous.

potatonounUS /pəˈteɪtoʊ/

an edible tuber native to South America; a staple food of Ireland

From this reading I didn’t allow a weed either in my truck garden or my potato patch ever to get more than two inches high.

produceverbUS /prəˈduːs/

bring forth or yield

From this reading RESULTS From the moment my seeds began to show in tiny sprouts above the ground until the full grown produce was safely garnered, I lived with a hoe in my hands.

RESULTSnounUS /rɪˈzʌlts/

plural of “result” — a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading RESULTS From the moment my seeds began to show in tiny sprouts above the ground until the full grown produce was safely garnered, I lived with a hoe in my hands.

safelyadverbUS /ˈseɪfli/

with safety; in a safe manner

From this reading RESULTS From the moment my seeds began to show in tiny sprouts above the ground until the full grown produce was safely garnered, I lived with a hoe in my hands.

seedsnounUS /siːdz/

plural of “seed” — a small hard fruit

From this reading RESULTS From the moment my seeds began to show in tiny sprouts above the ground until the full grown produce was safely garnered, I lived with a hoe in my hands.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading RESULTS From the moment my seeds began to show in tiny sprouts above the ground until the full grown produce was safely garnered, I lived with a hoe in my hands.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The advantage of this is not so much in keeping down the weeds as it is in stirring up the soil so that the earth keeps fresh and alive and porous.

soilnounUS /sɔɪl/

the state of being covered with unclean things

From this reading The advantage of this is not so much in keeping down the weeds as it is in stirring up the soil so that the earth keeps fresh and alive and porous.

sproutsnounUS /spraʊts/

plural of “sprout” — any new growth of a plant such as a new branch or a bud

From this reading RESULTS From the moment my seeds began to show in tiny sprouts above the ground until the full grown produce was safely garnered, I lived with a hoe in my hands.

stirringnounUS /ˈstɜːrɪŋ/

agitating a liquid with an implement

From this reading The advantage of this is not so much in keeping down the weeds as it is in stirring up the soil so that the earth keeps fresh and alive and porous.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading I didn’t allow a weed either in my truck garden or my potato patch ever to get more than two inches high.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The advantage of this is not so much in keeping down the weeds as it is in stirring up the soil so that the earth keeps fresh and alive and porous.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading RESULTS From the moment my seeds began to show in tiny sprouts above the ground until the full grown produce was safely garnered, I lived with a hoe in my hands.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The advantage of this is not so much in keeping down the weeds as it is in stirring up the soil so that the earth keeps fresh and alive and porous.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Much to Hadley’s disgust I also kept a hoe in his hands most of the time.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading Instead of hoeing once I hoed a half dozen times.

tinyadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪni/

very small

From this reading RESULTS From the moment my seeds began to show in tiny sprouts above the ground until the full grown produce was safely garnered, I lived with a hoe in my hands.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading RESULTS From the moment my seeds began to show in tiny sprouts above the ground until the full grown produce was safely garnered, I lived with a hoe in my hands.

trucknounUS /trʌk/

an automotive vehicle suitable for hauling

From this reading I didn’t allow a weed either in my truck garden or my potato patch ever to get more than two inches high.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading I didn’t allow a weed either in my truck garden or my potato patch ever to get more than two inches high.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading RESULTS From the moment my seeds began to show in tiny sprouts above the ground until the full grown produce was safely garnered, I lived with a hoe in my hands.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The advantage of this is not so much in keeping down the weeds as it is in stirring up the soil so that the earth keeps fresh and alive and porous.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading RESULTS From the moment my seeds began to show in tiny sprouts above the ground until the full grown produce was safely garnered, I lived with a hoe in my hands.

weednounUS /wiːd/

any plant that crowds out cultivated plants

From this reading I didn’t allow a weed either in my truck garden or my potato patch ever to get more than two inches high.

weedsnounUS /wiːdz/

a black garment (dress) worn by a widow as a sign of mourning

From this reading The advantage of this is not so much in keeping down the weeds as it is in stirring up the soil so that the earth keeps fresh and alive and porous.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading RESULTS From the moment my seeds began to show in tiny sprouts above the ground until the full grown produce was safely garnered, I lived with a hoe in my hands.

Chapter 10 of New lives for old by Frederick Orin Bartlett holds 162 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of New lives for old contain?

Chapter 10 holds 162 sentences of New lives for old, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of New lives for old by Frederick Orin Bartlett exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 162 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of New lives for old?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading New lives for old

Common questions about reading New lives for old by Frederick Orin Bartlett on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of New lives for old?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of New lives for old is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does New lives for old take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read New lives for old section by section

How to work through New lives for old section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of New lives for old to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in New lives for old

Words and structures a reader meets early in New lives for old, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of New lives for old, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of New lives for old, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of New lives for old, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.