Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
New National Fourth Reader
New National Fourth Reader

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of New National Fourth Reader is here in full — 40 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for New National Fourth Reader
Context Illustration Reading 1/8 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Once upon a time, there was a little boy, whose name was Johnny.
"Johnny," said his mamma, one day, "will you bring me an armful of wood?"
"Yes," said Johnny, "I'm going to"; but just then he heard Carlo, the dog, barking at a chipmunk over in the meadow, so he ran off as fast as he could go.
Now this was not the first time that Johnny had said to his mamma, "Yes, I'm going to."
He never thought of that wood again until about dinner-time, when he began to feel hungry.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

New National Fourth Reader

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of New National Fourth Reader is here in full — 40 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/8 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Once upon a time, there was a little boy, whose name was Johnny.
/wʌns əˈpɑːn ə taɪm ðer wɑːz ə ˈlɪtəl bɔɪ huːz neɪm wɑːz ˈdʒɑːni/
Line 2
"Johnny," said his mamma, one day, "will you bring me an armful of wood?"
Line 3
"Yes," said Johnny, "I'm going to"; but just then he heard Carlo, the dog, barking at a chipmunk over in the meadow, so he ran off as fast as he could go.
Line 4
Now this was not the first time that Johnny had said to his mamma, "Yes, I'm going to."
Line 5
He never thought of that wood again until about dinner-time, when he began to feel hungry.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

barking verb US /ˈbɑːrkɪŋ/

-ing form of “bark” — speak in an unfriendly tone

From this reading “"Yes," said Johnny, "I'm going to"; but just then he heard Carlo, the dog, barking at a chipmunk over in the meadow, so he ran off as fast as he could go.”

chipmunk noun US /ˈtʃɪpməŋk/

a burrowing ground squirrel of western America and Asia; has cheek pouches and a light and dark stripe running down the body

From this reading “"Yes," said Johnny, "I'm going to"; but just then he heard Carlo, the dog, barking at a chipmunk over in the meadow, so he ran off as fast as he could go.”

fast adverb US /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading “"Yes," said Johnny, "I'm going to"; but just then he heard Carlo, the dog, barking at a chipmunk over in the meadow, so he ran off as fast as he could go.”

hungry adjective US /ˈhʌŋɡri/

feeling hunger; feeling a need or desire to eat food

From this reading “He never thought of that wood again until about dinner-time, when he began to feel hungry.”

Johnny noun US /ˈdʒɑːni/

“Johnny” was applied as a nickname for Confederate soldiers by the Federal soldiers in the American Civil War; “greyback” derived from their grey Confederate uniforms

From this reading “Once upon a time, there was a little boy, whose name was Johnny.”

mamma noun US /ˈmɑːmə/

informal terms for a mother

From this reading “"Johnny," said his mamma, one day, "will you bring me an armful of wood?"”

meadow noun US /ˈmedoʊ/

a field where grass or alfalfa are grown to be made into hay

From this reading “"Yes," said Johnny, "I'm going to"; but just then he heard Carlo, the dog, barking at a chipmunk over in the meadow, so he ran off as fast as he could go.”

wood noun US /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading “"Johnny," said his mamma, one day, "will you bring me an armful of wood?"”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Once upon a time, there was a little boy, whose name was Johnny.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading He never thought of that wood again until about dinner-time, when he began to feel hungry.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading He never thought of that wood again until about dinner-time, when he began to feel hungry.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "Johnny," said his mamma, one day, "will you bring me an armful of wood?"

armfulnoun

the quantity that can be contained in the arms

From this reading "Johnny," said his mamma, one day, "will you bring me an armful of wood?"

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "Yes," said Johnny, "I'm going to"; but just then he heard Carlo, the dog, barking at a chipmunk over in the meadow, so he ran off as fast as he could go.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "Yes," said Johnny, "I'm going to"; but just then he heard Carlo, the dog, barking at a chipmunk over in the meadow, so he ran off as fast as he could go.

barkingverbUS /ˈbɑːrkɪŋ/

-ing form of “bark” — speak in an unfriendly tone

From this reading "Yes," said Johnny, "I'm going to"; but just then he heard Carlo, the dog, barking at a chipmunk over in the meadow, so he ran off as fast as he could go.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading He never thought of that wood again until about dinner-time, when he began to feel hungry.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading Once upon a time, there was a little boy, whose name was Johnny.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading "Johnny," said his mamma, one day, "will you bring me an armful of wood?"

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "Yes," said Johnny, "I'm going to"; but just then he heard Carlo, the dog, barking at a chipmunk over in the meadow, so he ran off as fast as he could go.

Carlo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes," said Johnny, "I'm going to"; but just then he heard Carlo, the dog, barking at a chipmunk over in the meadow, so he ran off as fast as he could go.

chipmunknounUS /ˈtʃɪpməŋk/

a burrowing ground squirrel of western America and Asia; has cheek pouches and a light and dark stripe running down the body

From this reading "Yes," said Johnny, "I'm going to"; but just then he heard Carlo, the dog, barking at a chipmunk over in the meadow, so he ran off as fast as he could go.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading "Yes," said Johnny, "I'm going to"; but just then he heard Carlo, the dog, barking at a chipmunk over in the meadow, so he ran off as fast as he could go.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading "Johnny," said his mamma, one day, "will you bring me an armful of wood?"

dinner-time

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He never thought of that wood again until about dinner-time, when he began to feel hungry.

dognounUS /dɔːɡ/

a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading "Yes," said Johnny, "I'm going to"; but just then he heard Carlo, the dog, barking at a chipmunk over in the meadow, so he ran off as fast as he could go.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading "Yes," said Johnny, "I'm going to"; but just then he heard Carlo, the dog, barking at a chipmunk over in the meadow, so he ran off as fast as he could go.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading He never thought of that wood again until about dinner-time, when he began to feel hungry.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Now this was not the first time that Johnny had said to his mamma, "Yes, I'm going to."

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading "Yes," said Johnny, "I'm going to"; but just then he heard Carlo, the dog, barking at a chipmunk over in the meadow, so he ran off as fast as he could go.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading "Yes," said Johnny, "I'm going to"; but just then he heard Carlo, the dog, barking at a chipmunk over in the meadow, so he ran off as fast as he could go.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Now this was not the first time that Johnny had said to his mamma, "Yes, I'm going to."

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Yes," said Johnny, "I'm going to"; but just then he heard Carlo, the dog, barking at a chipmunk over in the meadow, so he ran off as fast as he could go.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading "Yes," said Johnny, "I'm going to"; but just then he heard Carlo, the dog, barking at a chipmunk over in the meadow, so he ran off as fast as he could go.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "Johnny," said his mamma, one day, "will you bring me an armful of wood?"

hungryadjectiveUS /ˈhʌŋɡri/

feeling hunger; feeling a need or desire to eat food

From this reading He never thought of that wood again until about dinner-time, when he began to feel hungry.

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Yes," said Johnny, "I'm going to"; but just then he heard Carlo, the dog, barking at a chipmunk over in the meadow, so he ran off as fast as he could go.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Yes," said Johnny, "I'm going to"; but just then he heard Carlo, the dog, barking at a chipmunk over in the meadow, so he ran off as fast as he could go.

JohnnynounUS /ˈdʒɑːni/

“Johnny” was applied as a nickname for Confederate soldiers by the Federal soldiers in the American Civil War; “greyback” derived from their grey Confederate uniforms

From this reading Once upon a time, there was a little boy, whose name was Johnny.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading "Yes," said Johnny, "I'm going to"; but just then he heard Carlo, the dog, barking at a chipmunk over in the meadow, so he ran off as fast as he could go.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Once upon a time, there was a little boy, whose name was Johnny.

mammanounUS /ˈmɑːmə/

informal terms for a mother

From this reading "Johnny," said his mamma, one day, "will you bring me an armful of wood?"

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Johnny," said his mamma, one day, "will you bring me an armful of wood?"

meadownounUS /ˈmedoʊ/

a field where grass or alfalfa are grown to be made into hay

From this reading "Yes," said Johnny, "I'm going to"; but just then he heard Carlo, the dog, barking at a chipmunk over in the meadow, so he ran off as fast as he could go.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Once upon a time, there was a little boy, whose name was Johnny.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading He never thought of that wood again until about dinner-time, when he began to feel hungry.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Now this was not the first time that Johnny had said to his mamma, "Yes, I'm going to."

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now this was not the first time that Johnny had said to his mamma, "Yes, I'm going to."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Johnny," said his mamma, one day, "will you bring me an armful of wood?"

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading "Yes," said Johnny, "I'm going to"; but just then he heard Carlo, the dog, barking at a chipmunk over in the meadow, so he ran off as fast as he could go.

OnceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Once upon a time, there was a little boy, whose name was Johnny.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "Johnny," said his mamma, one day, "will you bring me an armful of wood?"

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading "Yes," said Johnny, "I'm going to"; but just then he heard Carlo, the dog, barking at a chipmunk over in the meadow, so he ran off as fast as he could go.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading "Yes," said Johnny, "I'm going to"; but just then he heard Carlo, the dog, barking at a chipmunk over in the meadow, so he ran off as fast as he could go.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Johnny," said his mamma, one day, "will you bring me an armful of wood?"

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "Yes," said Johnny, "I'm going to"; but just then he heard Carlo, the dog, barking at a chipmunk over in the meadow, so he ran off as fast as he could go.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Now this was not the first time that Johnny had said to his mamma, "Yes, I'm going to."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Yes," said Johnny, "I'm going to"; but just then he heard Carlo, the dog, barking at a chipmunk over in the meadow, so he ran off as fast as he could go.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading "Yes," said Johnny, "I'm going to"; but just then he heard Carlo, the dog, barking at a chipmunk over in the meadow, so he ran off as fast as he could go.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Once upon a time, there was a little boy, whose name was Johnny.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Now this was not the first time that Johnny had said to his mamma, "Yes, I'm going to."

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading He never thought of that wood again until about dinner-time, when he began to feel hungry.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Once upon a time, there was a little boy, whose name was Johnny.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Yes," said Johnny, "I'm going to"; but just then he heard Carlo, the dog, barking at a chipmunk over in the meadow, so he ran off as fast as he could go.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading He never thought of that wood again until about dinner-time, when he began to feel hungry.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Once upon a time, there was a little boy, whose name was Johnny.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Once upon a time, there was a little boy, whose name was Johnny.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He never thought of that wood again until about dinner-time, when he began to feel hungry.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Once upon a time, there was a little boy, whose name was Johnny.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "Johnny," said his mamma, one day, "will you bring me an armful of wood?"

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading "Johnny," said his mamma, one day, "will you bring me an armful of wood?"

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading "Yes," said Johnny, "I'm going to"; but just then he heard Carlo, the dog, barking at a chipmunk over in the meadow, so he ran off as fast as he could go.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Johnny," said his mamma, one day, "will you bring me an armful of wood?"

Chapter 1 of New National Fourth Reader by Charles J. (Charles Joseph) Barnes holds 40 sentences, grouped into 8 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of New National Fourth Reader contain?

Chapter 1 holds 40 sentences of New National Fourth Reader, unabridged, divided into 8 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of New National Fourth Reader by Charles J. (Charles Joseph) Barnes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 40 sentences, grouped into 8 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of New National Fourth Reader?

Work through the 8 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 8 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading New National Fourth Reader

Common questions about reading New National Fourth Reader by Charles J. (Charles Joseph) Barnes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of New National Fourth Reader?

Yes. All 3366 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15825 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of New National Fourth Reader is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15825, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does New National Fourth Reader take to read?

About 280 minutes of reading across 674 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read New National Fourth Reader section by section

How to work through New National Fourth Reader section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of New National Fourth Reader to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in New National Fourth Reader

Words and structures a reader meets early in New National Fourth Reader, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of New National Fourth Reader; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Whose
A word that appears in the opening chapter of New National Fourth Reader; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Johnny
A word that appears in the opening chapter of New National Fourth Reader; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mamma
A word that appears in the opening chapter of New National Fourth Reader; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.