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New National Fourth Reader
New National Fourth Reader

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of New National Fourth Reader is here in full — 233 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/46 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"The wolves, thus nimbly eluded, now kept on after Harry, who, in turn, became the object of our anxiety.
"In a moment they were close upon him; but he, already warned by his brother, wheeled in a similar manner, while the fierce brutes, swept along by the force of their running, were carried a long distance upon the ice before they could turn themselves.
"Their long, bushy tails, however, soon enabled them to turn about and follow in the new direction, and they galloped after Harry, who was now the nearest to them.
"Frank, in the meantime, had again turned, and came sweeping past behind them, at the same time shouting loudly, as if to tempt them away from their pursuit of Harry.
"They heeded him not, and again he changed his direction, and, as though he was about to skate into their midst, followed the wolves.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

New National Fourth Reader

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of New National Fourth Reader is here in full — 233 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/46 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"The wolves, thus nimbly eluded, now kept on after Harry, who, in turn, became the object of our anxiety.
/ðə wʊlvz ðʌs ˈnɪmbli ɪˈluːdɪd naʊ kept ɑːn ˈæftər ˈheri huː ɪn tɜːrn bɪˈkeɪm ðə ˈɑːbdʒekt ʌv ˈaʊər æŋˈzaɪəti/
Line 2
"In a moment they were close upon him; but he, already warned by his brother, wheeled in a similar manner, while the fierce brutes, swept along by the force of their running, were carried a long distance upon the ice before they could turn themselves.
Line 3
"Their long, bushy tails, however, soon enabled them to turn about and follow in the new direction, and they galloped after Harry, who was now the nearest to them.
/ðer lɔːŋ ˈbʊʃi teɪlz ˌhaʊˈevər suːn eˈneɪbəld ðem tuː tɜːrn əˈbaʊt ənd ˈfɑːloʊ ɪn ðə nuː dərˈekʃən ənd ðeɪ ˈɡæləpt ˈæftər ˈheri huː wɑːz naʊ ðə ˈnɪrəst tuː ðem/
Line 4
"Frank, in the meantime, had again turned, and came sweeping past behind them, at the same time shouting loudly, as if to tempt them away from their pursuit of Harry.
/fræŋk ɪn ðə ˈmiːntaɪm hæd əˈɡen tɜːrnd ənd keɪm ˈswiːpɪŋ pæst bɪˈhaɪnd ðem æt ðə seɪm taɪm ˈʃaʊtɪŋ ˈlaʊdli æz ɪf tuː tempt ðem əˈweɪ frʌm ðer pərˈsuːt ʌv ˈheri/
Line 5
"They heeded him not, and again he changed his direction, and, as though he was about to skate into their midst, followed the wolves.
/ðeɪ ˈhiːdəd hɪm nɑːt ənd əˈɡen hiː tʃeɪndʒd hɪz dərˈekʃən ənd æz ðoʊ hiː wɑːz əˈbaʊt tuː skeɪt ˈɪntuː ðer mɪdst ˈfɑːloʊd ðə wʊlvz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bushy adjective US /ˈbʊʃi/

used of hair; thick and poorly groomed

From this reading “"Their long, bushy tails, however, soon enabled them to turn about and follow in the new direction, and they galloped after Harry, who was now the nearest to them.”

eluded verb US /ɪˈluːdɪd/

past form of “elude” — escape, either physically or mentally

From this reading “"The wolves, thus nimbly eluded, now kept on after Harry, who, in turn, became the object of our anxiety.”

galloped verb US /ˈɡæləpt/

past form of “gallop” — ride at a galloping pace

From this reading “"Their long, bushy tails, however, soon enabled them to turn about and follow in the new direction, and they galloped after Harry, who was now the nearest to them.”

heeded verb US /ˈhiːdəd/

past form of “heed” — pay close attention to; give heed to

From this reading “"They heeded him not, and again he changed his direction, and, as though he was about to skate into their midst, followed the wolves.”

nimbly adverb US /ˈnɪmbli/

in a nimble or agile manner; with quickness and lightness and ease

From this reading “"The wolves, thus nimbly eluded, now kept on after Harry, who, in turn, became the object of our anxiety.”

skate noun US /skeɪt/

sports equipment that is worn on the feet to enable the wearer to glide along and to be propelled by the alternate actions of the legs

From this reading “"They heeded him not, and again he changed his direction, and, as though he was about to skate into their midst, followed the wolves.”

tails noun US /teɪlz/

formalwear consisting of full evening dress for men

From this reading “"Their long, bushy tails, however, soon enabled them to turn about and follow in the new direction, and they galloped after Harry, who was now the nearest to them.”

tempt verb US /tempt/

dispose or incline or entice to

From this reading “"Frank, in the meantime, had again turned, and came sweeping past behind them, at the same time shouting loudly, as if to tempt them away from their pursuit of Harry.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "In a moment they were close upon him; but he, already warned by his brother, wheeled in a similar manner, while the fierce brutes, swept along by the force of their running, were carried a long distance upon the ice before they could turn themselves.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading "Their long, bushy tails, however, soon enabled them to turn about and follow in the new direction, and they galloped after Harry, who was now the nearest to them.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading "The wolves, thus nimbly eluded, now kept on after Harry, who, in turn, became the object of our anxiety.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading "Frank, in the meantime, had again turned, and came sweeping past behind them, at the same time shouting loudly, as if to tempt them away from their pursuit of Harry.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading "In a moment they were close upon him; but he, already warned by his brother, wheeled in a similar manner, while the fierce brutes, swept along by the force of their running, were carried a long distance upon the ice before they could turn themselves.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading "In a moment they were close upon him; but he, already warned by his brother, wheeled in a similar manner, while the fierce brutes, swept along by the force of their running, were carried a long distance upon the ice before they could turn themselves.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Their long, bushy tails, however, soon enabled them to turn about and follow in the new direction, and they galloped after Harry, who was now the nearest to them.

anxietynounUS /æŋˈzaɪəti/

(psychiatry) a relatively permanent state of worry and nervousness occurring in a variety of mental disorders, usually accompanied by compulsive behavior or attacks of panic

From this reading "The wolves, thus nimbly eluded, now kept on after Harry, who, in turn, became the object of our anxiety.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "Frank, in the meantime, had again turned, and came sweeping past behind them, at the same time shouting loudly, as if to tempt them away from their pursuit of Harry.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "Frank, in the meantime, had again turned, and came sweeping past behind them, at the same time shouting loudly, as if to tempt them away from their pursuit of Harry.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading "Frank, in the meantime, had again turned, and came sweeping past behind them, at the same time shouting loudly, as if to tempt them away from their pursuit of Harry.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading "The wolves, thus nimbly eluded, now kept on after Harry, who, in turn, became the object of our anxiety.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading "In a moment they were close upon him; but he, already warned by his brother, wheeled in a similar manner, while the fierce brutes, swept along by the force of their running, were carried a long distance upon the ice before they could turn themselves.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading "Frank, in the meantime, had again turned, and came sweeping past behind them, at the same time shouting loudly, as if to tempt them away from their pursuit of Harry.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading "In a moment they were close upon him; but he, already warned by his brother, wheeled in a similar manner, while the fierce brutes, swept along by the force of their running, were carried a long distance upon the ice before they could turn themselves.

brutes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "In a moment they were close upon him; but he, already warned by his brother, wheeled in a similar manner, while the fierce brutes, swept along by the force of their running, were carried a long distance upon the ice before they could turn themselves.

bushyadjectiveUS /ˈbʊʃi/

used of hair; thick and poorly groomed

From this reading "Their long, bushy tails, however, soon enabled them to turn about and follow in the new direction, and they galloped after Harry, who was now the nearest to them.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "In a moment they were close upon him; but he, already warned by his brother, wheeled in a similar manner, while the fierce brutes, swept along by the force of their running, were carried a long distance upon the ice before they could turn themselves.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "In a moment they were close upon him; but he, already warned by his brother, wheeled in a similar manner, while the fierce brutes, swept along by the force of their running, were carried a long distance upon the ice before they could turn themselves.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "Frank, in the meantime, had again turned, and came sweeping past behind them, at the same time shouting loudly, as if to tempt them away from their pursuit of Harry.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading "In a moment they were close upon him; but he, already warned by his brother, wheeled in a similar manner, while the fierce brutes, swept along by the force of their running, were carried a long distance upon the ice before they could turn themselves.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading "They heeded him not, and again he changed his direction, and, as though he was about to skate into their midst, followed the wolves.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading "In a moment they were close upon him; but he, already warned by his brother, wheeled in a similar manner, while the fierce brutes, swept along by the force of their running, were carried a long distance upon the ice before they could turn themselves.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading "In a moment they were close upon him; but he, already warned by his brother, wheeled in a similar manner, while the fierce brutes, swept along by the force of their running, were carried a long distance upon the ice before they could turn themselves.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading "Their long, bushy tails, however, soon enabled them to turn about and follow in the new direction, and they galloped after Harry, who was now the nearest to them.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading "In a moment they were close upon him; but he, already warned by his brother, wheeled in a similar manner, while the fierce brutes, swept along by the force of their running, were carried a long distance upon the ice before they could turn themselves.

eludedverbUS /ɪˈluːdɪd/

past form of “elude” — escape, either physically or mentally

From this reading "The wolves, thus nimbly eluded, now kept on after Harry, who, in turn, became the object of our anxiety.

enabledverbUS /eˈneɪbəld/

past form of “enable” — render capable or able for some task

From this reading "Their long, bushy tails, however, soon enabled them to turn about and follow in the new direction, and they galloped after Harry, who was now the nearest to them.

fierceadjectiveUS /fɪrs/

marked by extreme and violent energy

From this reading "In a moment they were close upon him; but he, already warned by his brother, wheeled in a similar manner, while the fierce brutes, swept along by the force of their running, were carried a long distance upon the ice before they could turn themselves.

followverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊ/

to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading "Their long, bushy tails, however, soon enabled them to turn about and follow in the new direction, and they galloped after Harry, who was now the nearest to them.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading "They heeded him not, and again he changed his direction, and, as though he was about to skate into their midst, followed the wolves.

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading "In a moment they were close upon him; but he, already warned by his brother, wheeled in a similar manner, while the fierce brutes, swept along by the force of their running, were carried a long distance upon the ice before they could turn themselves.

FrankadjectiveUS /fræŋk/

characterized by directness in manner or speech; without subtlety or evasion

From this reading "Frank, in the meantime, had again turned, and came sweeping past behind them, at the same time shouting loudly, as if to tempt them away from their pursuit of Harry.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "Frank, in the meantime, had again turned, and came sweeping past behind them, at the same time shouting loudly, as if to tempt them away from their pursuit of Harry.

gallopedverbUS /ˈɡæləpt/

past form of “gallop” — ride at a galloping pace

From this reading "Their long, bushy tails, however, soon enabled them to turn about and follow in the new direction, and they galloped after Harry, who was now the nearest to them.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading "Frank, in the meantime, had again turned, and came sweeping past behind them, at the same time shouting loudly, as if to tempt them away from their pursuit of Harry.

HarryverbUS /ˈheri/

annoy continually or chronically

From this reading "The wolves, thus nimbly eluded, now kept on after Harry, who, in turn, became the object of our anxiety.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "In a moment they were close upon him; but he, already warned by his brother, wheeled in a similar manner, while the fierce brutes, swept along by the force of their running, were carried a long distance upon the ice before they could turn themselves.

heededverbUS /ˈhiːdəd/

past form of “heed” — pay close attention to; give heed to

From this reading "They heeded him not, and again he changed his direction, and, as though he was about to skate into their midst, followed the wolves.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "In a moment they were close upon him; but he, already warned by his brother, wheeled in a similar manner, while the fierce brutes, swept along by the force of their running, were carried a long distance upon the ice before they could turn themselves.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "In a moment they were close upon him; but he, already warned by his brother, wheeled in a similar manner, while the fierce brutes, swept along by the force of their running, were carried a long distance upon the ice before they could turn themselves.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading "Their long, bushy tails, however, soon enabled them to turn about and follow in the new direction, and they galloped after Harry, who was now the nearest to them.

icenounUS /aɪs/

water frozen in the solid state

From this reading "In a moment they were close upon him; but he, already warned by his brother, wheeled in a similar manner, while the fierce brutes, swept along by the force of their running, were carried a long distance upon the ice before they could turn themselves.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "Frank, in the meantime, had again turned, and came sweeping past behind them, at the same time shouting loudly, as if to tempt them away from their pursuit of Harry.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "The wolves, thus nimbly eluded, now kept on after Harry, who, in turn, became the object of our anxiety.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading "They heeded him not, and again he changed his direction, and, as though he was about to skate into their midst, followed the wolves.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading "The wolves, thus nimbly eluded, now kept on after Harry, who, in turn, became the object of our anxiety.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading "In a moment they were close upon him; but he, already warned by his brother, wheeled in a similar manner, while the fierce brutes, swept along by the force of their running, were carried a long distance upon the ice before they could turn themselves.

loudlyadverbUS /ˈlaʊdli/

with relatively high volume

From this reading "Frank, in the meantime, had again turned, and came sweeping past behind them, at the same time shouting loudly, as if to tempt them away from their pursuit of Harry.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading "In a moment they were close upon him; but he, already warned by his brother, wheeled in a similar manner, while the fierce brutes, swept along by the force of their running, were carried a long distance upon the ice before they could turn themselves.

meantimenounUS /ˈmiːntaɪm/

the time between one event, process, or period and another

From this reading "Frank, in the meantime, had again turned, and came sweeping past behind them, at the same time shouting loudly, as if to tempt them away from their pursuit of Harry.

midstnounUS /mɪdst/

the location of something surrounded by other things

From this reading "They heeded him not, and again he changed his direction, and, as though he was about to skate into their midst, followed the wolves.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading "In a moment they were close upon him; but he, already warned by his brother, wheeled in a similar manner, while the fierce brutes, swept along by the force of their running, were carried a long distance upon the ice before they could turn themselves.

nearestadverbUS /ˈnɪrəst/

(superlative of “near” or “close”) within the shortest distance

From this reading "Their long, bushy tails, however, soon enabled them to turn about and follow in the new direction, and they galloped after Harry, who was now the nearest to them.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading "Their long, bushy tails, however, soon enabled them to turn about and follow in the new direction, and they galloped after Harry, who was now the nearest to them.

nimblyadverbUS /ˈnɪmbli/

in a nimble or agile manner; with quickness and lightness and ease

From this reading "The wolves, thus nimbly eluded, now kept on after Harry, who, in turn, became the object of our anxiety.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "They heeded him not, and again he changed his direction, and, as though he was about to skate into their midst, followed the wolves.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading "The wolves, thus nimbly eluded, now kept on after Harry, who, in turn, became the object of our anxiety.

objectnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading "The wolves, thus nimbly eluded, now kept on after Harry, who, in turn, became the object of our anxiety.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "The wolves, thus nimbly eluded, now kept on after Harry, who, in turn, became the object of our anxiety.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "The wolves, thus nimbly eluded, now kept on after Harry, who, in turn, became the object of our anxiety.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading "The wolves, thus nimbly eluded, now kept on after Harry, who, in turn, became the object of our anxiety.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading "Frank, in the meantime, had again turned, and came sweeping past behind them, at the same time shouting loudly, as if to tempt them away from their pursuit of Harry.

pursuitnounUS /pərˈsuːt/

the act of pursuing in an effort to overtake or capture

From this reading "Frank, in the meantime, had again turned, and came sweeping past behind them, at the same time shouting loudly, as if to tempt them away from their pursuit of Harry.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading "In a moment they were close upon him; but he, already warned by his brother, wheeled in a similar manner, while the fierce brutes, swept along by the force of their running, were carried a long distance upon the ice before they could turn themselves.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading "Frank, in the meantime, had again turned, and came sweeping past behind them, at the same time shouting loudly, as if to tempt them away from their pursuit of Harry.

shoutingnounUS /ˈʃaʊtɪŋ/

encouragement in the form of cheers from spectators

From this reading "Frank, in the meantime, had again turned, and came sweeping past behind them, at the same time shouting loudly, as if to tempt them away from their pursuit of Harry.

similaradjectiveUS /ˈsɪmələr/

marked by correspondence or resemblance

From this reading "In a moment they were close upon him; but he, already warned by his brother, wheeled in a similar manner, while the fierce brutes, swept along by the force of their running, were carried a long distance upon the ice before they could turn themselves.

skatenounUS /skeɪt/

sports equipment that is worn on the feet to enable the wearer to glide along and to be propelled by the alternate actions of the legs

From this reading "They heeded him not, and again he changed his direction, and, as though he was about to skate into their midst, followed the wolves.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading "Their long, bushy tails, however, soon enabled them to turn about and follow in the new direction, and they galloped after Harry, who was now the nearest to them.

sweepingadjectiveUS /ˈswiːpɪŋ/

taking in or moving over (or as if over) a wide area; often used in combination

From this reading "Frank, in the meantime, had again turned, and came sweeping past behind them, at the same time shouting loudly, as if to tempt them away from their pursuit of Harry.

sweptadjectiveUS /swept/

possessing sweep

From this reading "In a moment they were close upon him; but he, already warned by his brother, wheeled in a similar manner, while the fierce brutes, swept along by the force of their running, were carried a long distance upon the ice before they could turn themselves.

tailsnounUS /teɪlz/

formalwear consisting of full evening dress for men

From this reading "Their long, bushy tails, however, soon enabled them to turn about and follow in the new direction, and they galloped after Harry, who was now the nearest to them.

temptverbUS /tempt/

dispose or incline or entice to

From this reading "Frank, in the meantime, had again turned, and came sweeping past behind them, at the same time shouting loudly, as if to tempt them away from their pursuit of Harry.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "The wolves, thus nimbly eluded, now kept on after Harry, who, in turn, became the object of our anxiety.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading "In a moment they were close upon him; but he, already warned by his brother, wheeled in a similar manner, while the fierce brutes, swept along by the force of their running, were carried a long distance upon the ice before they could turn themselves.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading "Their long, bushy tails, however, soon enabled them to turn about and follow in the new direction, and they galloped after Harry, who was now the nearest to them.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading "In a moment they were close upon him; but he, already warned by his brother, wheeled in a similar manner, while the fierce brutes, swept along by the force of their running, were carried a long distance upon the ice before they could turn themselves.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "In a moment they were close upon him; but he, already warned by his brother, wheeled in a similar manner, while the fierce brutes, swept along by the force of their running, were carried a long distance upon the ice before they could turn themselves.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading "They heeded him not, and again he changed his direction, and, as though he was about to skate into their midst, followed the wolves.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading "The wolves, thus nimbly eluded, now kept on after Harry, who, in turn, became the object of our anxiety.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading "Frank, in the meantime, had again turned, and came sweeping past behind them, at the same time shouting loudly, as if to tempt them away from their pursuit of Harry.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Their long, bushy tails, however, soon enabled them to turn about and follow in the new direction, and they galloped after Harry, who was now the nearest to them.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading "The wolves, thus nimbly eluded, now kept on after Harry, who, in turn, became the object of our anxiety.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading "Frank, in the meantime, had again turned, and came sweeping past behind them, at the same time shouting loudly, as if to tempt them away from their pursuit of Harry.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading "In a moment they were close upon him; but he, already warned by his brother, wheeled in a similar manner, while the fierce brutes, swept along by the force of their running, were carried a long distance upon the ice before they could turn themselves.

warnedverbUS /wɔːrnd/

past form of “warn” — notify of danger, potential harm, or risk

From this reading "In a moment they were close upon him; but he, already warned by his brother, wheeled in a similar manner, while the fierce brutes, swept along by the force of their running, were carried a long distance upon the ice before they could turn themselves.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Their long, bushy tails, however, soon enabled them to turn about and follow in the new direction, and they galloped after Harry, who was now the nearest to them.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "In a moment they were close upon him; but he, already warned by his brother, wheeled in a similar manner, while the fierce brutes, swept along by the force of their running, were carried a long distance upon the ice before they could turn themselves.

wheeledadjectiveUS /wiːld/

having wheels; often used in combination

From this reading "In a moment they were close upon him; but he, already warned by his brother, wheeled in a similar manner, while the fierce brutes, swept along by the force of their running, were carried a long distance upon the ice before they could turn themselves.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading "In a moment they were close upon him; but he, already warned by his brother, wheeled in a similar manner, while the fierce brutes, swept along by the force of their running, were carried a long distance upon the ice before they could turn themselves.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading "The wolves, thus nimbly eluded, now kept on after Harry, who, in turn, became the object of our anxiety.

wolvesnounUS /wʊlvz/

plural of “wolf” — any of various predatory carnivorous canine mammals of North America and Eurasia that usually hunt in packs

From this reading "The wolves, thus nimbly eluded, now kept on after Harry, who, in turn, became the object of our anxiety.

Chapter 4 of New National Fourth Reader by Charles J. (Charles Joseph) Barnes holds 233 sentences, grouped into 47 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of New National Fourth Reader contain?

Chapter 4 holds 233 sentences of New National Fourth Reader, unabridged, divided into 47 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of New National Fourth Reader by Charles J. (Charles Joseph) Barnes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 233 sentences, grouped into 47 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of New National Fourth Reader?

Work through the 47 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 47 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading New National Fourth Reader

Common questions about reading New National Fourth Reader by Charles J. (Charles Joseph) Barnes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of New National Fourth Reader?

Yes. All 3366 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15825 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of New National Fourth Reader is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15825, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does New National Fourth Reader take to read?

About 280 minutes of reading across 674 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read New National Fourth Reader section by section

How to work through New National Fourth Reader section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of New National Fourth Reader to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in New National Fourth Reader

Words and structures a reader meets early in New National Fourth Reader, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of New National Fourth Reader; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Whose
A word that appears in the opening chapter of New National Fourth Reader; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Johnny
A word that appears in the opening chapter of New National Fourth Reader; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mamma
A word that appears in the opening chapter of New National Fourth Reader; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.