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New York: Its Upper Ten and Lower Million
New York: Its Upper Ten and Lower Million

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of New York: Its Upper Ten and Lower Million is here in full — 461 sentences across 93 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for New York: Its Upper Ten and Lower Million
Context Illustration Reading 1/92 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE GOLDEN ROOM.
Roderick Borgia leads Lucretia across the threshold of the Golden Room.
She utters an ejaculation of wonder mingled with terror.
For it is a magnificent, and yet a gloomy place that Golden Room.
A large square apartment, the walls concealed by black hangings,--hangings of velvet fringed with gold.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

New York: Its Upper Ten and Lower Million

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of New York: Its Upper Ten and Lower Million is here in full — 461 sentences across 93 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/92 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE GOLDEN ROOM.
/ðə ˈɡoʊldən ruːm/
Line 2
Roderick Borgia leads Lucretia across the threshold of the Golden Room.
Line 3
She utters an ejaculation of wonder mingled with terror.
/ʃiː ˈʌtərz æn iˌdʒækjuːˈleɪʃən ʌv ˈwʌndər ˈmɪŋɡəld wɪð ˈterər/
Line 4
For it is a magnificent, and yet a gloomy place that Golden Room.
/fɔːr ɪt ɪz ə mæɡˈnɪfəsənt ənd jet ə ˈɡluːmi pleɪs ðæt ˈɡoʊldən ruːm/
Line 5
A large square apartment, the walls concealed by black hangings,--hangings of velvet fringed with gold.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Borgia noun US /ˈbɔːrdʒə/

Italian pope whose nepotism put the Borgia family in power in Italy (1378-1458)

From this reading “Roderick Borgia leads Lucretia across the threshold of the Golden Room.”

ejaculation noun US /iˌdʒækjuːˈleɪʃən/

an abrupt emphatic exclamation expressing emotion

From this reading “She utters an ejaculation of wonder mingled with terror.”

hangings noun US /ˈhæŋɡɪŋz/

plural of “hanging” — decoration that is hung (as a tapestry) on a wall or over a window

From this reading “A large square apartment, the walls concealed by black hangings,--hangings of velvet fringed with gold.”

leads noun US /liːdz/

plural of “lead” — an advantage held by a competitor in a race

From this reading “Roderick Borgia leads Lucretia across the threshold of the Golden Room.”

mingled verb US /ˈmɪŋɡəld/

past form of “mingle” — to bring or combine together or with something else

From this reading “She utters an ejaculation of wonder mingled with terror.”

threshold noun US /ˈθreʃoʊld/

the starting point for a new state or experience

From this reading “Roderick Borgia leads Lucretia across the threshold of the Golden Room.”

utters verb US /ˈʌtərz/

third-person singular of “utter” — articulate; either verbally or with a cry, shout, or noise

From this reading “She utters an ejaculation of wonder mingled with terror.”

velvet noun US /ˈvelvət/

a silky densely piled fabric with a plain back

From this reading “A large square apartment, the walls concealed by black hangings,--hangings of velvet fringed with gold.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

across the threshold preposition + article + noun counted as “across … threshold”

In this reading “Roderick Borgia leads Lucretia across the threshold of the Golden Room.”

mingled with verb + particle counted as “mingle with”

In this reading “She utters an ejaculation of wonder mingled with terror.”

with terror preposition + noun

In this reading “She utters an ejaculation of wonder mingled with terror.”

with gold preposition + noun

In this reading “A large square apartment, the walls concealed by black hangings,--hangings of velvet fringed with gold.”

All words in this reading · 39

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading For it is a magnificent, and yet a gloomy place that Golden Room.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Roderick Borgia leads Lucretia across the threshold of the Golden Room.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading She utters an ejaculation of wonder mingled with terror.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading For it is a magnificent, and yet a gloomy place that Golden Room.

apartmentnounUS /əˈpɑːrtmənt/

a suite of rooms usually on one floor of an apartment house

From this reading A large square apartment, the walls concealed by black hangings,--hangings of velvet fringed with gold.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading A large square apartment, the walls concealed by black hangings,--hangings of velvet fringed with gold.

BorgianounUS /ˈbɔːrdʒə/

Italian pope whose nepotism put the Borgia family in power in Italy (1378-1458)

From this reading Roderick Borgia leads Lucretia across the threshold of the Golden Room.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A large square apartment, the walls concealed by black hangings,--hangings of velvet fringed with gold.

concealedadjectiveUS /kənˈsiːld/

not accessible to view

From this reading A large square apartment, the walls concealed by black hangings,--hangings of velvet fringed with gold.

ejaculationnounUS /iˌdʒækjuːˈleɪʃən/

an abrupt emphatic exclamation expressing emotion

From this reading She utters an ejaculation of wonder mingled with terror.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For it is a magnificent, and yet a gloomy place that Golden Room.

fringedadjective

surrounded as with a border or fringe; sometimes used in combination

From this reading A large square apartment, the walls concealed by black hangings,--hangings of velvet fringed with gold.

gloomyadjectiveUS /ˈɡluːmi/

depressingly dark

From this reading For it is a magnificent, and yet a gloomy place that Golden Room.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading A large square apartment, the walls concealed by black hangings,--hangings of velvet fringed with gold.

GOLDENadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading THE GOLDEN ROOM.

hangingsnounUS /ˈhæŋɡɪŋz/

plural of “hanging” — decoration that is hung (as a tapestry) on a wall or over a window

From this reading A large square apartment, the walls concealed by black hangings,--hangings of velvet fringed with gold.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading For it is a magnificent, and yet a gloomy place that Golden Room.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading For it is a magnificent, and yet a gloomy place that Golden Room.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A large square apartment, the walls concealed by black hangings,--hangings of velvet fringed with gold.

leadsnounUS /liːdz/

plural of “lead” — an advantage held by a competitor in a race

From this reading Roderick Borgia leads Lucretia across the threshold of the Golden Room.

Lucretia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Roderick Borgia leads Lucretia across the threshold of the Golden Room.

magnificentadjectiveUS /mæɡˈnɪfəsənt/

characterized by grandeur

From this reading For it is a magnificent, and yet a gloomy place that Golden Room.

mingledverbUS /ˈmɪŋɡəld/

past form of “mingle” — to bring or combine together or with something else

From this reading She utters an ejaculation of wonder mingled with terror.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Roderick Borgia leads Lucretia across the threshold of the Golden Room.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading For it is a magnificent, and yet a gloomy place that Golden Room.

Roderick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Roderick Borgia leads Lucretia across the threshold of the Golden Room.

ROOMnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading THE GOLDEN ROOM.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She utters an ejaculation of wonder mingled with terror.

squareverbUS /skwer/

make square

From this reading A large square apartment, the walls concealed by black hangings,--hangings of velvet fringed with gold.

terrornounUS /ˈterər/

an overwhelming feeling of fear and anxiety

From this reading She utters an ejaculation of wonder mingled with terror.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading For it is a magnificent, and yet a gloomy place that Golden Room.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE GOLDEN ROOM.

thresholdnounUS /ˈθreʃoʊld/

the starting point for a new state or experience

From this reading Roderick Borgia leads Lucretia across the threshold of the Golden Room.

uttersverbUS /ˈʌtərz/

third-person singular of “utter” — articulate; either verbally or with a cry, shout, or noise

From this reading She utters an ejaculation of wonder mingled with terror.

velvetnounUS /ˈvelvət/

a silky densely piled fabric with a plain back

From this reading A large square apartment, the walls concealed by black hangings,--hangings of velvet fringed with gold.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading A large square apartment, the walls concealed by black hangings,--hangings of velvet fringed with gold.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She utters an ejaculation of wonder mingled with terror.

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading She utters an ejaculation of wonder mingled with terror.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading For it is a magnificent, and yet a gloomy place that Golden Room.

Chapter 23 of New York: Its Upper Ten and Lower Million by George Lippard holds 461 sentences, grouped into 93 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of New York: Its Upper Ten and Lower Million contain?

Chapter 23 holds 461 sentences of New York: Its Upper Ten and Lower Million, unabridged, divided into 93 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of New York: Its Upper Ten and Lower Million by George Lippard exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 461 sentences, grouped into 93 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of New York: Its Upper Ten and Lower Million?

Work through the 93 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 93 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading New York: Its Upper Ten and Lower Million

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Yes. All 10050 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #57785 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #57785, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 600 minutes of reading across 2010 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in New York: Its Upper Ten and Lower Million

Words and structures a reader meets early in New York: Its Upper Ten and Lower Million, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Upper
A word that appears in the opening chapter of New York: Its Upper Ten and Lower Million; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lower
A word that appears in the opening chapter of New York: Its Upper Ten and Lower Million; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Million
A word that appears in the opening chapter of New York: Its Upper Ten and Lower Million; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
George
A word that appears in the opening chapter of New York: Its Upper Ten and Lower Million; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.