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Newton Forster
Newton Forster

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of Newton Forster is here in full — 56 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Newton Forster
Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."
WEST.
The different chapters of a novel remind me of a convoy of vessels.
The incidents and _dramatis personæ_ are so many respective freights, all under the charge of the inventor, who, like a man-of-war, must see them all safely, and together, into port.
And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Newton Forster

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of Newton Forster is here in full — 56 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."
/aɪ ˈleɪbər tuː dɪˈfjuːs ðə ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt ɡʊd tɪl ðɪs ɡreɪt truːθ baɪ ɔːl biː ˌʌndərˈstʊd ðæt ɔːl ðə ˈpaɪəs ˈduːti wɪtʃ wiː oʊ ˈaʊər ˈperənts frendz ˈaʊər ˈkʌntri ənd ˈaʊər ɡɑːd ðə siːdz ʌv ˈevəri ˈvɝː.tʃuː hiːr bɪˈloʊ frʌm ˈdɪsəplən ənd ˈɜːrli ˈkʌltʃər ɡroʊ/
Line 2
WEST.
/west/
Line 3
The different chapters of a novel remind me of a convoy of vessels.
/ðə ˈdɪfərənt ˈtʃæptərz ʌv ə ˈnɑːvəl riˈmaɪnd miː ʌv ə ˈkɑːnvɔɪ ʌv ˈvesəlz/
Line 4
The incidents and _dramatis personæ_ are so many respective freights, all under the charge of the inventor, who, like a man-of-war, must see them all safely, and together, into port.
Line 5
And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

convoy noun US /ˈkɑːnvɔɪ/

a procession of land vehicles traveling together

From this reading “The different chapters of a novel remind me of a convoy of vessels.”

diffuse verb US /dɪˈfjuːs/

move outward

From this reading “"I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."”

lagged verb US /læɡd/

inflected form of “lag” — hang (back) or fall (behind) in movement, progress, development, etc.

From this reading “And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.”

necessitated verb US /nəˈsesəteɪtəd/

past form of “necessitate” — require as useful, just, or proper

From this reading “And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.”

Newton noun US /ˈnuːtən/

English mathematician and physicist; remembered for developing the calculus and for his law of gravitation and his three laws of motion (1642-1727)

From this reading “And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.”

respective adjective US /rɪˈspektɪv/

considered individually

From this reading “The incidents and _dramatis personæ_ are so many respective freights, all under the charge of the inventor, who, like a man-of-war, must see them all safely, and together, into port.”

tow noun US /toʊ/

the act of hauling something (as a vehicle) by means of a hitch or rope

From this reading “And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.”

towing verb US /ˈtoʊɪŋ/

-ing form of “tow” — drag behind

From this reading “And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.”

All words in this reading · 112

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The different chapters of a novel remind me of a convoy of vessels.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The incidents and _dramatis personæ_ are so many respective freights, all under the charge of the inventor, who, like a man-of-war, must see them all safely, and together, into port.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading "I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

chaptersnounUS /ˈtʃæptərz/

plural of “chapter” — a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading The different chapters of a novel remind me of a convoy of vessels.

chargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading The incidents and _dramatis personæ_ are so many respective freights, all under the charge of the inventor, who, like a man-of-war, must see them all safely, and together, into port.

commandingadjectiveUS /kəˈmændɪŋ/

used of a height or viewpoint

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

convoynounUS /ˈkɑːnvɔɪ/

a procession of land vehicles traveling together

From this reading The different chapters of a novel remind me of a convoy of vessels.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading "I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."

culturenounUS /ˈkʌltʃər/

a particular society at a particular time and place

From this reading "I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading The different chapters of a novel remind me of a convoy of vessels.

diffuseverbUS /dɪˈfjuːs/

move outward

From this reading "I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."

disciplinenounUS /ˈdɪsəplən/

a branch of knowledge

From this reading "I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

dramatis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The incidents and _dramatis personæ_ are so many respective freights, all under the charge of the inventor, who, like a man-of-war, must see them all safely, and together, into port.

droppedverbUS /drɑːpt/

inflected form of “drop” — let fall to the ground

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading "I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading "I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."

EdwardnounUS /ˈedwərd/

King of England and Ireland in 1936; his marriage to Wallis Warfield Simpson created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication (1894-1972)

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading "I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."

findsnounUS /faɪndz/

plural of “find” — a productive insight

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

Forster

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

freights

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The incidents and _dramatis personæ_ are so many respective freights, all under the charge of the inventor, who, like a man-of-war, must see them all safely, and together, into port.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading "I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading "I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading "I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading "I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."

growverbUS /ɡroʊ/

pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading "I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading "I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading "I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

incidentsnounUS /ˈɪnsədənts/

plural of “incident” — a single distinct event

From this reading The incidents and _dramatis personæ_ are so many respective freights, all under the charge of the inventor, who, like a man-of-war, must see them all safely, and together, into port.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The incidents and _dramatis personæ_ are so many respective freights, all under the charge of the inventor, who, like a man-of-war, must see them all safely, and together, into port.

inventornounUS /ˌɪnˈventər/

someone who is the first to think of or make something

From this reading The incidents and _dramatis personæ_ are so many respective freights, all under the charge of the inventor, who, like a man-of-war, must see them all safely, and together, into port.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

labournounUS /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading "I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."

laggedverbUS /læɡd/

inflected form of “lag” — hang (back) or fall (behind) in movement, progress, development, etc.

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The incidents and _dramatis personæ_ are so many respective freights, all under the charge of the inventor, who, like a man-of-war, must see them all safely, and together, into port.

man-of-warnoun

a warship intended for combat

From this reading The incidents and _dramatis personæ_ are so many respective freights, all under the charge of the inventor, who, like a man-of-war, must see them all safely, and together, into port.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading The incidents and _dramatis personæ_ are so many respective freights, all under the charge of the inventor, who, like a man-of-war, must see them all safely, and together, into port.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The different chapters of a novel remind me of a convoy of vessels.

meantimenounUS /ˈmiːntaɪm/

the time between one event, process, or period and another

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The incidents and _dramatis personæ_ are so many respective freights, all under the charge of the inventor, who, like a man-of-war, must see them all safely, and together, into port.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

necessitatedverbUS /nəˈsesəteɪtəd/

past form of “necessitate” — require as useful, just, or proper

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

NewtonnounUS /ˈnuːtən/

English mathematician and physicist; remembered for developing the calculus and for his law of gravitation and his three laws of motion (1642-1727)

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

NicholasnounUS /ˈnɪkələs/

a bishop in Asia Minor who is associated with Santa Claus (4th century)

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

novelnounUS /ˈnɑːvəl/

an extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story

From this reading The different chapters of a novel remind me of a convoy of vessels.

obligedadjectiveUS /əˈblaɪdʒd/

under a moral obligation to do something

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

officernounUS /ˈɔːfəsər/

any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading "I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

oweverbUS /oʊ/

be obliged to pay or repay

From this reading "I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."

parentsnounUS /ˈperənts/

plural of “parent” — a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading "I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."

performverbUS /pərˈfɔːrm/

carry out or perform an action

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

personæ

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The incidents and _dramatis personæ_ are so many respective freights, all under the charge of the inventor, who, like a man-of-war, must see them all safely, and together, into port.

piousadjectiveUS /ˈpaɪəs/

having or showing or expressing reverence for a deity

From this reading "I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."

portnounUS /pɔːrt/

a place (seaport or airport) where people and merchandise can enter or leave a country

From this reading The incidents and _dramatis personæ_ are so many respective freights, all under the charge of the inventor, who, like a man-of-war, must see them all safely, and together, into port.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

protégée

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

quitverbUS /kwɪt/

put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

remindverbUS /riˈmaɪnd/

put in the mind of someone

From this reading The different chapters of a novel remind me of a convoy of vessels.

respectiveadjectiveUS /rɪˈspektɪv/

considered individually

From this reading The incidents and _dramatis personæ_ are so many respective freights, all under the charge of the inventor, who, like a man-of-war, must see them all safely, and together, into port.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

safelyadverbUS /ˈseɪfli/

with safety; in a safe manner

From this reading The incidents and _dramatis personæ_ are so many respective freights, all under the charge of the inventor, who, like a man-of-war, must see them all safely, and together, into port.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The incidents and _dramatis personæ_ are so many respective freights, all under the charge of the inventor, who, like a man-of-war, must see them all safely, and together, into port.

seedsnounUS /siːdz/

plural of “seed” — a small hard fruit

From this reading "I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The incidents and _dramatis personæ_ are so many respective freights, all under the charge of the inventor, who, like a man-of-war, must see them all safely, and together, into port.

sternmost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The incidents and _dramatis personæ_ are so many respective freights, all under the charge of the inventor, who, like a man-of-war, must see them all safely, and together, into port.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."

TillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading "I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading The incidents and _dramatis personæ_ are so many respective freights, all under the charge of the inventor, who, like a man-of-war, must see them all safely, and together, into port.

townounUS /toʊ/

the act of hauling something (as a vehicle) by means of a hitch or rope

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

towingverbUS /ˈtoʊɪŋ/

-ing form of “tow” — drag behind

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading "I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading The incidents and _dramatis personæ_ are so many respective freights, all under the charge of the inventor, who, like a man-of-war, must see them all safely, and together, into port.

understoodadjectiveUS /ˌʌndərˈstʊd/

fully apprehended as to purport or meaning or explanation

From this reading "I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

vesselnounUS /ˈvesəl/

a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

vesselsnounUS /ˈvesəlz/

plural of “vessel” — a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading The different chapters of a novel remind me of a convoy of vessels.

virtuenounUS /ˈvɝː.tʃuː/

Moral excellence and goodness of character; the highest human attainment in Stoic philosophy.

From this reading "I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."

WESTnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading WEST.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading "I labour to diffuse the important good Till this great truth by all be understood, That all the pious duty which we owe Our parents, friends, our country, and our God, The seeds of every virtue here below, From discipline and early culture grow."

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading And as the commanding officer, when towing one vessel which has lagged behind up to the rest, finds that in the meantime another has dropped nearly out of sight, and is obliged to cast off the one in tow, to perform the same necessary duty towards the sternmost, so am I necessitated for the present to quit Nicholas and Newton, while I run down to Edward Forster and his _protégée_.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The incidents and _dramatis personæ_ are so many respective freights, all under the charge of the inventor, who, like a man-of-war, must see them all safely, and together, into port.

Chapter 18 of Newton Forster by Frederick Marryat holds 56 sentences, grouped into 12 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Newton Forster contain?

Chapter 18 holds 56 sentences of Newton Forster, unabridged, divided into 12 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Newton Forster by Frederick Marryat exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 56 sentences, grouped into 12 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Newton Forster?

Work through the 12 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 12 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Newton Forster

Common questions about reading Newton Forster by Frederick Marryat on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Newton Forster?

Yes. All 5827 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12959 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Newton Forster is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12959, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Newton Forster take to read?

About 485 minutes of reading across 1166 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Newton Forster section by section

How to work through Newton Forster section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Newton Forster

Words and structures a reader meets early in Newton Forster, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Whole
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Newton Forster; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
World
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Newton Forster; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Makes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Newton Forster; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Plumb
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Newton Forster; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.