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Nicaragua
Nicaragua

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Nicaragua is here in full — 39 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Nicaragua
Context Illustration Reading 1/7 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Canal, etc., etc. 672 ILLUSTRATIONS.
---------- MAP.
GENERAL MAP OF NICARAGUA.
LITHOGRAPHS.
PAGE 1—IDOLS AT ZAPATERO, Nos.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Nicaragua

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Nicaragua is here in full — 39 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/7 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Canal, etc., etc. 672 ILLUSTRATIONS.
Line 2
---------- MAP.
/mæp/
Line 3
GENERAL MAP OF NICARAGUA.
/ˈdʒenərəl mæp ʌv ˌnɪkərˈɑːɡwə/
Line 4
LITHOGRAPHS.
/ˈlɪθəɡræfs/
Line 5
PAGE 1—IDOLS AT ZAPATERO, Nos.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Canal noun US /kəˈnæl/

(astronomy) an indistinct surface feature of Mars once thought to be a system of channels; they are now believed to be an optical illusion

From this reading “Canal, etc., etc. 672 ILLUSTRATIONS.”

general adjective US /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading “GENERAL MAP OF NICARAGUA.”

idols noun US /ˈaɪdəlz/

plural of “idol” — a material effigy that is worshipped

From this reading “PAGE 1—IDOLS AT ZAPATERO, Nos.”

illustrations noun US /ˌɪləˈstreɪʃənz/

plural of “illustration” — artwork that helps make something clear or attractive

From this reading “Canal, etc., etc. 672 ILLUSTRATIONS.”

lithographs noun US /ˈlɪθəɡræfs/

plural of “lithograph” — a print produced by lithography

From this reading “LITHOGRAPHS.”

map verb US /mæp/

make a map of; show or establish the features of details of

From this reading “---------- MAP.”

nicaragua noun US /ˌnɪkərˈɑːɡwə/

a republic in Central America; achieved independence from Spain in 1821

From this reading “GENERAL MAP OF NICARAGUA.”

page noun US /peɪdʒ/

one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading “PAGE 1—IDOLS AT ZAPATERO, Nos.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

MAP OF verb + particle

In this reading “GENERAL MAP OF NICARAGUA.”

All words in this reading · 15

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PAGE 1—IDOLS AT ZAPATERO, Nos.

672

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Canal, etc., etc. 672 ILLUSTRATIONS.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading PAGE 1—IDOLS AT ZAPATERO, Nos.

CanalnounUS /kəˈnæl/

(astronomy) an indistinct surface feature of Mars once thought to be a system of channels; they are now believed to be an optical illusion

From this reading Canal, etc., etc. 672 ILLUSTRATIONS.

etc

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Canal, etc., etc. 672 ILLUSTRATIONS.

GENERALadjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading GENERAL MAP OF NICARAGUA.

IDOLSnounUS /ˈaɪdəlz/

plural of “idol” — a material effigy that is worshipped

From this reading PAGE 1—IDOLS AT ZAPATERO, Nos.

ILLUSTRATIONSnounUS /ˌɪləˈstreɪʃənz/

plural of “illustration” — artwork that helps make something clear or attractive

From this reading Canal, etc., etc. 672 ILLUSTRATIONS.

LITHOGRAPHSnounUS /ˈlɪθəɡræfs/

plural of “lithograph” — a print produced by lithography

From this reading LITHOGRAPHS.

MAPverbUS /mæp/

make a map of; show or establish the features of details of

From this reading ---------- MAP.

NICARAGUAnounUS /ˌnɪkərˈɑːɡwə/

a republic in Central America; achieved independence from Spain in 1821

From this reading GENERAL MAP OF NICARAGUA.

Nos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PAGE 1—IDOLS AT ZAPATERO, Nos.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading GENERAL MAP OF NICARAGUA.

PAGEnounUS /peɪdʒ/

one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading PAGE 1—IDOLS AT ZAPATERO, Nos.

ZAPATERO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PAGE 1—IDOLS AT ZAPATERO, Nos.

Chapter 9 of Nicaragua by E. G. (Ephraim George) Squier holds 39 sentences, grouped into 8 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Nicaragua contain?

Chapter 9 holds 39 sentences of Nicaragua, unabridged, divided into 8 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Nicaragua by E. G. (Ephraim George) Squier exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 39 sentences, grouped into 8 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Nicaragua?

Work through the 8 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 8 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Nicaragua

Common questions about reading Nicaragua by E. G. (Ephraim George) Squier on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Nicaragua?

Yes. All 7608 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #76906 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Nicaragua is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #76906, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Nicaragua take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1522 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Nicaragua section by section

How to work through Nicaragua section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of Nicaragua to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Nicaragua

Words and structures a reader meets early in Nicaragua, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Version
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nicaragua; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cannot
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nicaragua; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nicaragua; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Certain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nicaragua; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.