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Niels Lyhne
Niels Lyhne

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Niels Lyhne is here in full — 418 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Niels Lyhne
Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Bigum came a few steps nearer and handed her the hat.
Miss Lyhne,” he said, you thinkyou must not thinkI beg you to let me speak; that isI am not saying anything, but be patient with me!—I love you, Miss Lyhne, unutterably, unutterably, beyond all words I love you.
Oh, if language held a word that combined the cringing admiration of the slave, the ecstatic smile of the martyr, and the gnawing homesickness of the exile, with that word I could tell you my love.
Oh, listen to me, do not thrust me away yet!
Do not think that I am insulting you with an insane hope!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Niels Lyhne

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Niels Lyhne is here in full — 418 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Bigum came a few steps nearer and handed her the hat.
Line 2
Miss Lyhne,” he said, “you thinkyou must not thinkI beg you to let me speak; that isI am not saying anything, but be patient with me!—I love you, Miss Lyhne, unutterably, unutterably, beyond all words I love you.
Line 3
Oh, if language held a word that combined the cringing admiration of the slave, the ecstatic smile of the martyr, and the gnawing homesickness of the exile, with that word I could tell you my love.
/oʊ ɪf ˈlæŋɡwədʒ held ə wɜːrd ðæt kəmˈbaɪnd ðə ˈkrɪndʒɪŋ ˌædmərˈeɪʃən ʌv ðə sleɪv ðə ekˈstætɪk smaɪl ʌv ðə ˈmɑːrtər ənd ðə ˈnɔːɪŋ ˈhoʊmsɪknəs ʌv ðə ˈeɡzaɪl wɪð ðæt wɜːrd aɪ kʊd tel juː maɪ lʌv/
Line 4
Oh, listen to me, do not thrust me away yet!
/oʊ ˈlɪsən tuː miː duː nɑːt θrʌst miː əˈweɪ jet/
Line 5
Do not think that I am insulting you with an insane hope!
/duː nɑːt θɪŋk ðæt aɪ æm ˌɪnˈsʌltɪŋ juː wɪð æn ˌɪnˈseɪn hoʊp/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cringing adjective US /ˈkrɪndʒɪŋ/

totally submissive

From this reading “Oh, if language held a word that combined the cringing admiration of the slave, the ecstatic smile of the martyr, and the gnawing homesickness of the exile, with that word I could tell you my love.”

ecstatic adjective US /ekˈstætɪk/

feeling great rapture or delight

From this reading “Oh, if language held a word that combined the cringing admiration of the slave, the ecstatic smile of the martyr, and the gnawing homesickness of the exile, with that word I could tell you my love.”

exile verb US /ˈeɡzaɪl/

expel from a country

From this reading “Oh, if language held a word that combined the cringing admiration of the slave, the ecstatic smile of the martyr, and the gnawing homesickness of the exile, with that word I could tell you my love.”

gnawing verb US /ˈnɔːɪŋ/

-ing form of “gnaw” — bite or chew on with the teeth

From this reading “Oh, if language held a word that combined the cringing admiration of the slave, the ecstatic smile of the martyr, and the gnawing homesickness of the exile, with that word I could tell you my love.”

homesickness noun US /ˈhoʊmsɪknəs/

a longing to return home

From this reading “Oh, if language held a word that combined the cringing admiration of the slave, the ecstatic smile of the martyr, and the gnawing homesickness of the exile, with that word I could tell you my love.”

insane adjective US /ˌɪnˈseɪn/

afflicted with or characteristic of mental derangement

From this reading “Do not think that I am insulting you with an insane hope!”

insulting adjective US /ˌɪnˈsʌltɪŋ/

expressing extreme contempt

From this reading “Do not think that I am insulting you with an insane hope!”

martyr noun US /ˈmɑːrtər/

one who suffers for the sake of principle

From this reading “Oh, if language held a word that combined the cringing admiration of the slave, the ecstatic smile of the martyr, and the gnawing homesickness of the exile, with that word I could tell you my love.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

few steps adjective + noun

In this reading “Bigum came a few steps nearer and handed her the hat.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Bigum came a few steps nearer and handed her the hat.

admirationnounUS /ˌædmərˈeɪʃən/

a feeling of delighted approval and liking

From this reading Oh, if language held a word that combined the cringing admiration of the slave, the ecstatic smile of the martyr, and the gnawing homesickness of the exile, with that word I could tell you my love.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading “Miss Lyhne,” he said, “you think—you must not think—I beg you to let me speak; that is—I am not saying anything, but be patient with me!—I love you, Miss Lyhne, unutterably, unutterably, beyond all words I love you.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading “Miss Lyhne,” he said, “you think—you must not think—I beg you to let me speak; that is—I am not saying anything, but be patient with me!—I love you, Miss Lyhne, unutterably, unutterably, beyond all words I love you.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Do not think that I am insulting you with an insane hope!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Bigum came a few steps nearer and handed her the hat.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading “Miss Lyhne,” he said, “you think—you must not think—I beg you to let me speak; that is—I am not saying anything, but be patient with me!—I love you, Miss Lyhne, unutterably, unutterably, beyond all words I love you.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Oh, listen to me, do not thrust me away yet!

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “Miss Lyhne,” he said, “you think—you must not think—I beg you to let me speak; that is—I am not saying anything, but be patient with me!—I love you, Miss Lyhne, unutterably, unutterably, beyond all words I love you.

begverbUS /beɡ/

call upon in supplication; entreat

From this reading “Miss Lyhne,” he said, “you think—you must not think—I beg you to let me speak; that is—I am not saying anything, but be patient with me!—I love you, Miss Lyhne, unutterably, unutterably, beyond all words I love you.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading “Miss Lyhne,” he said, “you think—you must not think—I beg you to let me speak; that is—I am not saying anything, but be patient with me!—I love you, Miss Lyhne, unutterably, unutterably, beyond all words I love you.

Bigum

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bigum came a few steps nearer and handed her the hat.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “Miss Lyhne,” he said, “you think—you must not think—I beg you to let me speak; that is—I am not saying anything, but be patient with me!—I love you, Miss Lyhne, unutterably, unutterably, beyond all words I love you.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Bigum came a few steps nearer and handed her the hat.

combinedadjectiveUS /kəmˈbaɪnd/

made or joined or united into one

From this reading Oh, if language held a word that combined the cringing admiration of the slave, the ecstatic smile of the martyr, and the gnawing homesickness of the exile, with that word I could tell you my love.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Oh, if language held a word that combined the cringing admiration of the slave, the ecstatic smile of the martyr, and the gnawing homesickness of the exile, with that word I could tell you my love.

cringingadjectiveUS /ˈkrɪndʒɪŋ/

totally submissive

From this reading Oh, if language held a word that combined the cringing admiration of the slave, the ecstatic smile of the martyr, and the gnawing homesickness of the exile, with that word I could tell you my love.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Oh, listen to me, do not thrust me away yet!

ecstaticadjectiveUS /ekˈstætɪk/

feeling great rapture or delight

From this reading Oh, if language held a word that combined the cringing admiration of the slave, the ecstatic smile of the martyr, and the gnawing homesickness of the exile, with that word I could tell you my love.

exileverbUS /ˈeɡzaɪl/

expel from a country

From this reading Oh, if language held a word that combined the cringing admiration of the slave, the ecstatic smile of the martyr, and the gnawing homesickness of the exile, with that word I could tell you my love.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Bigum came a few steps nearer and handed her the hat.

gnawingverbUS /ˈnɔːɪŋ/

-ing form of “gnaw” — bite or chew on with the teeth

From this reading Oh, if language held a word that combined the cringing admiration of the slave, the ecstatic smile of the martyr, and the gnawing homesickness of the exile, with that word I could tell you my love.

handedadjectiveUS /ˈhændəd/

having or involving the use of hands

From this reading Bigum came a few steps nearer and handed her the hat.

hatnounUS /hæt/

headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading Bigum came a few steps nearer and handed her the hat.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “Miss Lyhne,” he said, “you think—you must not think—I beg you to let me speak; that is—I am not saying anything, but be patient with me!—I love you, Miss Lyhne, unutterably, unutterably, beyond all words I love you.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading Oh, if language held a word that combined the cringing admiration of the slave, the ecstatic smile of the martyr, and the gnawing homesickness of the exile, with that word I could tell you my love.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Bigum came a few steps nearer and handed her the hat.

homesicknessnounUS /ˈhoʊmsɪknəs/

a longing to return home

From this reading Oh, if language held a word that combined the cringing admiration of the slave, the ecstatic smile of the martyr, and the gnawing homesickness of the exile, with that word I could tell you my love.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading Do not think that I am insulting you with an insane hope!

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “Miss Lyhne,” he said, “you think—you must not think—I beg you to let me speak; that is—I am not saying anything, but be patient with me!—I love you, Miss Lyhne, unutterably, unutterably, beyond all words I love you.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Oh, if language held a word that combined the cringing admiration of the slave, the ecstatic smile of the martyr, and the gnawing homesickness of the exile, with that word I could tell you my love.

insaneadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈseɪn/

afflicted with or characteristic of mental derangement

From this reading Do not think that I am insulting you with an insane hope!

insultingadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsʌltɪŋ/

expressing extreme contempt

From this reading Do not think that I am insulting you with an insane hope!

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Miss Lyhne,” he said, “you think—you must not think—I beg you to let me speak; that is—I am not saying anything, but be patient with me!—I love you, Miss Lyhne, unutterably, unutterably, beyond all words I love you.

languagenounUS /ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/

a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading Oh, if language held a word that combined the cringing admiration of the slave, the ecstatic smile of the martyr, and the gnawing homesickness of the exile, with that word I could tell you my love.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading “Miss Lyhne,” he said, “you think—you must not think—I beg you to let me speak; that is—I am not saying anything, but be patient with me!—I love you, Miss Lyhne, unutterably, unutterably, beyond all words I love you.

listenverbUS /ˈlɪsən/

hear with intention

From this reading Oh, listen to me, do not thrust me away yet!

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading “Miss Lyhne,” he said, “you think—you must not think—I beg you to let me speak; that is—I am not saying anything, but be patient with me!—I love you, Miss Lyhne, unutterably, unutterably, beyond all words I love you.

Lyhne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Miss Lyhne,” he said, “you think—you must not think—I beg you to let me speak; that is—I am not saying anything, but be patient with me!—I love you, Miss Lyhne, unutterably, unutterably, beyond all words I love you.

martyrnounUS /ˈmɑːrtər/

one who suffers for the sake of principle

From this reading Oh, if language held a word that combined the cringing admiration of the slave, the ecstatic smile of the martyr, and the gnawing homesickness of the exile, with that word I could tell you my love.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “Miss Lyhne,” he said, “you think—you must not think—I beg you to let me speak; that is—I am not saying anything, but be patient with me!—I love you, Miss Lyhne, unutterably, unutterably, beyond all words I love you.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading “Miss Lyhne,” he said, “you think—you must not think—I beg you to let me speak; that is—I am not saying anything, but be patient with me!—I love you, Miss Lyhne, unutterably, unutterably, beyond all words I love you.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “Miss Lyhne,” he said, “you think—you must not think—I beg you to let me speak; that is—I am not saying anything, but be patient with me!—I love you, Miss Lyhne, unutterably, unutterably, beyond all words I love you.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Oh, if language held a word that combined the cringing admiration of the slave, the ecstatic smile of the martyr, and the gnawing homesickness of the exile, with that word I could tell you my love.

neareradverbUS /ˈnɪrər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading Bigum came a few steps nearer and handed her the hat.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “Miss Lyhne,” he said, “you think—you must not think—I beg you to let me speak; that is—I am not saying anything, but be patient with me!—I love you, Miss Lyhne, unutterably, unutterably, beyond all words I love you.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Oh, if language held a word that combined the cringing admiration of the slave, the ecstatic smile of the martyr, and the gnawing homesickness of the exile, with that word I could tell you my love.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading Oh, if language held a word that combined the cringing admiration of the slave, the ecstatic smile of the martyr, and the gnawing homesickness of the exile, with that word I could tell you my love.

patientnounUS /ˈpeɪʃənt/

a person who requires medical care

From this reading “Miss Lyhne,” he said, “you think—you must not think—I beg you to let me speak; that is—I am not saying anything, but be patient with me!—I love you, Miss Lyhne, unutterably, unutterably, beyond all words I love you.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Miss Lyhne,” he said, “you think—you must not think—I beg you to let me speak; that is—I am not saying anything, but be patient with me!—I love you, Miss Lyhne, unutterably, unutterably, beyond all words I love you.

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading “Miss Lyhne,” he said, “you think—you must not think—I beg you to let me speak; that is—I am not saying anything, but be patient with me!—I love you, Miss Lyhne, unutterably, unutterably, beyond all words I love you.

slavenounUS /sleɪv/

a person who is owned by someone

From this reading Oh, if language held a word that combined the cringing admiration of the slave, the ecstatic smile of the martyr, and the gnawing homesickness of the exile, with that word I could tell you my love.

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading Oh, if language held a word that combined the cringing admiration of the slave, the ecstatic smile of the martyr, and the gnawing homesickness of the exile, with that word I could tell you my love.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading “Miss Lyhne,” he said, “you think—you must not think—I beg you to let me speak; that is—I am not saying anything, but be patient with me!—I love you, Miss Lyhne, unutterably, unutterably, beyond all words I love you.

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading Bigum came a few steps nearer and handed her the hat.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading Oh, if language held a word that combined the cringing admiration of the slave, the ecstatic smile of the martyr, and the gnawing homesickness of the exile, with that word I could tell you my love.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “Miss Lyhne,” he said, “you think—you must not think—I beg you to let me speak; that is—I am not saying anything, but be patient with me!—I love you, Miss Lyhne, unutterably, unutterably, beyond all words I love you.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Bigum came a few steps nearer and handed her the hat.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading “Miss Lyhne,” he said, “you think—you must not think—I beg you to let me speak; that is—I am not saying anything, but be patient with me!—I love you, Miss Lyhne, unutterably, unutterably, beyond all words I love you.

thrustverbUS /θrʌst/

push forcefully

From this reading Oh, listen to me, do not thrust me away yet!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “Miss Lyhne,” he said, “you think—you must not think—I beg you to let me speak; that is—I am not saying anything, but be patient with me!—I love you, Miss Lyhne, unutterably, unutterably, beyond all words I love you.

unutterablyadverb

to an inexpressible degree

From this reading “Miss Lyhne,” he said, “you think—you must not think—I beg you to let me speak; that is—I am not saying anything, but be patient with me!—I love you, Miss Lyhne, unutterably, unutterably, beyond all words I love you.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “Miss Lyhne,” he said, “you think—you must not think—I beg you to let me speak; that is—I am not saying anything, but be patient with me!—I love you, Miss Lyhne, unutterably, unutterably, beyond all words I love you.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading Oh, if language held a word that combined the cringing admiration of the slave, the ecstatic smile of the martyr, and the gnawing homesickness of the exile, with that word I could tell you my love.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading “Miss Lyhne,” he said, “you think—you must not think—I beg you to let me speak; that is—I am not saying anything, but be patient with me!—I love you, Miss Lyhne, unutterably, unutterably, beyond all words I love you.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Oh, listen to me, do not thrust me away yet!

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Miss Lyhne,” he said, “you think—you must not think—I beg you to let me speak; that is—I am not saying anything, but be patient with me!—I love you, Miss Lyhne, unutterably, unutterably, beyond all words I love you.

Chapter 2 of Niels Lyhne by J. P. (Jens Peter) Jacobsen holds 418 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Niels Lyhne contain?

Chapter 2 holds 418 sentences of Niels Lyhne, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Niels Lyhne by J. P. (Jens Peter) Jacobsen exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 418 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Niels Lyhne?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Niels Lyhne

Common questions about reading Niels Lyhne by J. P. (Jens Peter) Jacobsen on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Niels Lyhne?

Yes. All 2991 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55389 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Niels Lyhne is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #55389, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Niels Lyhne take to read?

About 249 minutes of reading across 599 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Niels Lyhne section by section

How to work through Niels Lyhne section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of Niels Lyhne to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Niels Lyhne

Words and structures a reader meets early in Niels Lyhne, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Niels Lyhne; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Niels Lyhne; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scandinavian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Niels Lyhne; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Classics
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Niels Lyhne; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.