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Night and Day
Night and Day

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of Night and Day is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The lunch hour in the office was only partly spent by Denham in the consumption of food.
Whether fine or wet, he passed most of it pacing the gravel paths in Lincoln’s Inn Fields.
The children got to know his figure, and the sparrows expected their daily scattering of bread-crumbs.
No doubt, since he often gave a copper and almost always a handful of bread, he was not as blind to his surroundings as he thought himself.
He thought that these winter days were spent in long hours before white papers radiant in electric light; and in short passages through fog-dimmed streets.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
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Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Night and Day

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of Night and Day is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The lunch hour in the office was only partly spent by Denham in the consumption of food.
Line 2
Whether fine or wet, he passed most of it pacing the gravel paths in Lincoln’s Inn Fields.
/ˈweðər faɪn ɔːr wet hiː pæst moʊst ʌv ɪt ˈpeɪsɪŋ ðə ˈɡrævəl pæðz ɪn ˈlɪŋkənz ɪn fiːldz/
Line 3
The children got to know his figure, and the sparrows expected their daily scattering of bread-crumbs.
Line 4
No doubt, since he often gave a copper and almost always a handful of bread, he was not as blind to his surroundings as he thought himself.
/noʊ daʊt sɪns hiː ˈɔːfən ɡeɪv ə ˈkɑːpər ənd ˈɔːlmoʊst ˈɔːlweɪz ə ˈhændfʊl ʌv bred hiː wɑːz nɑːt æz blaɪnd tuː hɪz sərˈaʊndɪŋz æz hiː θɔːt hɪmˈself/
Line 5
He thought that these winter days were spent in long hours before white papers radiant in electric light; and in short passages through fog-dimmed streets.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

consumption noun US /kənˈsʌmpʃən/

the process of taking food into the body through the mouth (as by eating)

From this reading “The lunch hour in the office was only partly spent by Denham in the consumption of food.”

copper noun US /ˈkɑːpər/

a ductile malleable reddish-brown corrosion-resistant diamagnetic metallic element; occurs in various minerals but is the only metal that occurs abundantly in large masses; used as an electrical and thermal conductor

From this reading “No doubt, since he often gave a copper and almost always a handful of bread, he was not as blind to his surroundings as he thought himself.”

gravel noun US /ˈɡrævəl/

rock fragments and pebbles

From this reading “Whether fine or wet, he passed most of it pacing the gravel paths in Lincoln’s Inn Fields.”

handful noun US /ˈhændfʊl/

a small number or amount

From this reading “No doubt, since he often gave a copper and almost always a handful of bread, he was not as blind to his surroundings as he thought himself.”

Lincoln's noun US /ˈlɪŋkənz/

possessive form of “lincoln” — 16th President of the United States; saved the Union during the American Civil War and emancipated the slaves; was assassinated by Booth (1809-1865)

pacing noun US /ˈpeɪsɪŋ/

(music) the speed at which a composition is to be played

From this reading “Whether fine or wet, he passed most of it pacing the gravel paths in Lincoln’s Inn Fields.”

scattering noun US /ˈskætərɪŋ/

a small number (of something) dispersed haphazardly

From this reading “The children got to know his figure, and the sparrows expected their daily scattering of bread-crumbs.”

sparrows noun US /ˈsperoʊz/

plural of “sparrow” — any of several small dull-colored singing birds feeding on seeds or insects

From this reading “The children got to know his figure, and the sparrows expected their daily scattering of bread-crumbs.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading No doubt, since he often gave a copper and almost always a handful of bread, he was not as blind to his surroundings as he thought himself.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading No doubt, since he often gave a copper and almost always a handful of bread, he was not as blind to his surroundings as he thought himself.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading No doubt, since he often gave a copper and almost always a handful of bread, he was not as blind to his surroundings as he thought himself.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The children got to know his figure, and the sparrows expected their daily scattering of bread-crumbs.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading No doubt, since he often gave a copper and almost always a handful of bread, he was not as blind to his surroundings as he thought himself.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading He thought that these winter days were spent in long hours before white papers radiant in electric light; and in short passages through fog-dimmed streets.

blindnounUS /blaɪnd/

people who have severe visual impairments, considered as a group

From this reading No doubt, since he often gave a copper and almost always a handful of bread, he was not as blind to his surroundings as he thought himself.

breadnounUS /bred/

food made from dough of flour or meal and usually raised with yeast or baking powder and then baked

From this reading No doubt, since he often gave a copper and almost always a handful of bread, he was not as blind to his surroundings as he thought himself.

bread-crumbs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The children got to know his figure, and the sparrows expected their daily scattering of bread-crumbs.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The lunch hour in the office was only partly spent by Denham in the consumption of food.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading The children got to know his figure, and the sparrows expected their daily scattering of bread-crumbs.

consumptionnounUS /kənˈsʌmpʃən/

the process of taking food into the body through the mouth (as by eating)

From this reading The lunch hour in the office was only partly spent by Denham in the consumption of food.

coppernounUS /ˈkɑːpər/

a ductile malleable reddish-brown corrosion-resistant diamagnetic metallic element; occurs in various minerals but is the only metal that occurs abundantly in large masses; used as an electrical and thermal conductor

From this reading No doubt, since he often gave a copper and almost always a handful of bread, he was not as blind to his surroundings as he thought himself.

dailyadverbUS /ˈdeɪli/

every day; without missing a day

From this reading The children got to know his figure, and the sparrows expected their daily scattering of bread-crumbs.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading He thought that these winter days were spent in long hours before white papers radiant in electric light; and in short passages through fog-dimmed streets.

Denham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The lunch hour in the office was only partly spent by Denham in the consumption of food.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading No doubt, since he often gave a copper and almost always a handful of bread, he was not as blind to his surroundings as he thought himself.

electricadjectiveUS /ɪˈlektrɪk/

using or providing or producing or transmitting or operated by electricity

From this reading He thought that these winter days were spent in long hours before white papers radiant in electric light; and in short passages through fog-dimmed streets.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading The children got to know his figure, and the sparrows expected their daily scattering of bread-crumbs.

FieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading Whether fine or wet, he passed most of it pacing the gravel paths in Lincoln’s Inn Fields.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading The children got to know his figure, and the sparrows expected their daily scattering of bread-crumbs.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading Whether fine or wet, he passed most of it pacing the gravel paths in Lincoln’s Inn Fields.

fog-dimmed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He thought that these winter days were spent in long hours before white papers radiant in electric light; and in short passages through fog-dimmed streets.

foodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading The lunch hour in the office was only partly spent by Denham in the consumption of food.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading No doubt, since he often gave a copper and almost always a handful of bread, he was not as blind to his surroundings as he thought himself.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading The children got to know his figure, and the sparrows expected their daily scattering of bread-crumbs.

gravelnounUS /ˈɡrævəl/

rock fragments and pebbles

From this reading Whether fine or wet, he passed most of it pacing the gravel paths in Lincoln’s Inn Fields.

handfulnounUS /ˈhændfʊl/

a small number or amount

From this reading No doubt, since he often gave a copper and almost always a handful of bread, he was not as blind to his surroundings as he thought himself.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Whether fine or wet, he passed most of it pacing the gravel paths in Lincoln’s Inn Fields.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading No doubt, since he often gave a copper and almost always a handful of bread, he was not as blind to his surroundings as he thought himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The children got to know his figure, and the sparrows expected their daily scattering of bread-crumbs.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading The lunch hour in the office was only partly spent by Denham in the consumption of food.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading He thought that these winter days were spent in long hours before white papers radiant in electric light; and in short passages through fog-dimmed streets.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The lunch hour in the office was only partly spent by Denham in the consumption of food.

InnnounUS /ɪn/

a hotel providing overnight lodging for travelers

From this reading Whether fine or wet, he passed most of it pacing the gravel paths in Lincoln’s Inn Fields.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Whether fine or wet, he passed most of it pacing the gravel paths in Lincoln’s Inn Fields.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading The children got to know his figure, and the sparrows expected their daily scattering of bread-crumbs.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading He thought that these winter days were spent in long hours before white papers radiant in electric light; and in short passages through fog-dimmed streets.

Lincoln'snounUS /ˈlɪŋkənz/

possessive form of “lincoln” — 16th President of the United States; saved the Union during the American Civil War and emancipated the slaves; was assassinated by Booth (1809-1865)

From this reading Whether fine or wet, he passed most of it pacing the gravel paths in Lincoln’s Inn Fields.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading He thought that these winter days were spent in long hours before white papers radiant in electric light; and in short passages through fog-dimmed streets.

lunchverbUS /lʌntʃ/

take the midday meal

From this reading The lunch hour in the office was only partly spent by Denham in the consumption of food.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Whether fine or wet, he passed most of it pacing the gravel paths in Lincoln’s Inn Fields.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No doubt, since he often gave a copper and almost always a handful of bread, he was not as blind to his surroundings as he thought himself.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading No doubt, since he often gave a copper and almost always a handful of bread, he was not as blind to his surroundings as he thought himself.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The lunch hour in the office was only partly spent by Denham in the consumption of food.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading The lunch hour in the office was only partly spent by Denham in the consumption of food.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading No doubt, since he often gave a copper and almost always a handful of bread, he was not as blind to his surroundings as he thought himself.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The lunch hour in the office was only partly spent by Denham in the consumption of food.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Whether fine or wet, he passed most of it pacing the gravel paths in Lincoln’s Inn Fields.

pacingnounUS /ˈpeɪsɪŋ/

(music) the speed at which a composition is to be played

From this reading Whether fine or wet, he passed most of it pacing the gravel paths in Lincoln’s Inn Fields.

papersnounUS /ˈpeɪpərz/

writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)

From this reading He thought that these winter days were spent in long hours before white papers radiant in electric light; and in short passages through fog-dimmed streets.

partlyadverbUS /ˈpɑːrtli/

to some extent; in some degree; not wholly

From this reading The lunch hour in the office was only partly spent by Denham in the consumption of food.

passagesnounUS /ˈpæsədʒəz/

plural of “passage” — the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading He thought that these winter days were spent in long hours before white papers radiant in electric light; and in short passages through fog-dimmed streets.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Whether fine or wet, he passed most of it pacing the gravel paths in Lincoln’s Inn Fields.

pathsnounUS /pæðz/

plural of “path” — a course of conduct

From this reading Whether fine or wet, he passed most of it pacing the gravel paths in Lincoln’s Inn Fields.

radiantadjectiveUS /ˈreɪdiːənt/

radiating or as if radiating light

From this reading He thought that these winter days were spent in long hours before white papers radiant in electric light; and in short passages through fog-dimmed streets.

scatteringnounUS /ˈskætərɪŋ/

a small number (of something) dispersed haphazardly

From this reading The children got to know his figure, and the sparrows expected their daily scattering of bread-crumbs.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading He thought that these winter days were spent in long hours before white papers radiant in electric light; and in short passages through fog-dimmed streets.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading No doubt, since he often gave a copper and almost always a handful of bread, he was not as blind to his surroundings as he thought himself.

sparrowsnounUS /ˈsperoʊz/

plural of “sparrow” — any of several small dull-colored singing birds feeding on seeds or insects

From this reading The children got to know his figure, and the sparrows expected their daily scattering of bread-crumbs.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading The lunch hour in the office was only partly spent by Denham in the consumption of food.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading He thought that these winter days were spent in long hours before white papers radiant in electric light; and in short passages through fog-dimmed streets.

surroundingsnounUS /sərˈaʊndɪŋz/

the environmental condition

From this reading No doubt, since he often gave a copper and almost always a handful of bread, he was not as blind to his surroundings as he thought himself.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He thought that these winter days were spent in long hours before white papers radiant in electric light; and in short passages through fog-dimmed streets.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The lunch hour in the office was only partly spent by Denham in the consumption of food.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The children got to know his figure, and the sparrows expected their daily scattering of bread-crumbs.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading He thought that these winter days were spent in long hours before white papers radiant in electric light; and in short passages through fog-dimmed streets.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading No doubt, since he often gave a copper and almost always a handful of bread, he was not as blind to his surroundings as he thought himself.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading He thought that these winter days were spent in long hours before white papers radiant in electric light; and in short passages through fog-dimmed streets.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The children got to know his figure, and the sparrows expected their daily scattering of bread-crumbs.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The lunch hour in the office was only partly spent by Denham in the consumption of food.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He thought that these winter days were spent in long hours before white papers radiant in electric light; and in short passages through fog-dimmed streets.

wetadjectiveUS /wet/

covered or soaked with a liquid such as water

From this reading Whether fine or wet, he passed most of it pacing the gravel paths in Lincoln’s Inn Fields.

WhetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading Whether fine or wet, he passed most of it pacing the gravel paths in Lincoln’s Inn Fields.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading He thought that these winter days were spent in long hours before white papers radiant in electric light; and in short passages through fog-dimmed streets.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading He thought that these winter days were spent in long hours before white papers radiant in electric light; and in short passages through fog-dimmed streets.

Chapter 13 of Night and Day by Virginia Woolf holds 108 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of Night and Day contain?

Chapter 13 holds 108 sentences of Night and Day, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of Night and Day by Virginia Woolf exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 108 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of Night and Day?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Night and Day

Common questions about reading Night and Day by Virginia Woolf on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Night and Day?

Yes. All 8796 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1245 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Night and Day is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1245, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Night and Day take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1760 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Night and Day section by section

How to work through Night and Day section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of Night and Day to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Night and Day

Words and structures a reader meets early in Night and Day, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sunday
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Night and Day; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Evening
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Night and Day; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
October
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Night and Day; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Common
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Night and Day; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.