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Night and Morning, Complete
Night and Morning, Complete

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of Night and Morning, Complete is here in full — 239 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Night and Morning, Complete
Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Ring on, ye bells--most pleasant is your chime!”
WILSON.
Isle of Palms.
O fairy child!
What can I wish for thee?”--Ibid.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Night and Morning, Complete

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of Night and Morning, Complete is here in full — 239 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Ring on, ye bells--most pleasant is your chime!”
Line 2
WILSON.
/ˈwɪlsən/
Line 3
Isle of Palms.
/aɪl ʌv pɑːmz/
Line 4
O fairy child!
/oʊ ˈferi tʃaɪld/
Line 5
What can I wish for thee?”--Ibid.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bells noun US /belz/

plural of “bell” — a hollow device made of metal that makes a ringing sound when struck

From this reading ““Ring on, ye bells--most pleasant is your chime!””

chime noun US /tʃaɪm/

a percussion instrument consisting of a set of tuned bells that are struck with a hammer; used as an orchestral instrument

From this reading ““Ring on, ye bells--most pleasant is your chime!””

fairy noun US /ˈferi/

a small being, human in form, playful and having magical powers

From this reading ““O fairy child!”

Isle noun US /aɪl/

a small island

From this reading “Isle of Palms.”

Palms noun US /pɑːmz/

plural of “palm” — the inner surface of the hand from the wrist to the base of the fingers

From this reading “Isle of Palms.”

pleasant adjective US /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading ““Ring on, ye bells--most pleasant is your chime!””

Ring verb US /rɪŋ/

sound loudly and sonorously

From this reading ““Ring on, ye bells--most pleasant is your chime!””

wilson noun US /ˈwɪlsən/

author of the first novel by an African American that was published in the United States (1808-1870)

From this reading “WILSON.”

All words in this reading · 23

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

bellsnounUS /belz/

plural of “bell” — a hollow device made of metal that makes a ringing sound when struck

From this reading “Ring on, ye bells--most pleasant is your chime!”

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading What can I wish for thee?”--Ibid.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading “O fairy child!

chimenounUS /tʃaɪm/

a percussion instrument consisting of a set of tuned bells that are struck with a hammer; used as an orchestral instrument

From this reading “Ring on, ye bells--most pleasant is your chime!”

fairynounUS /ˈferi/

a small being, human in form, playful and having magical powers

From this reading “O fairy child!

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading What can I wish for thee?”--Ibid.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading What can I wish for thee?”--Ibid.

Ibid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What can I wish for thee?”--Ibid.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Ring on, ye bells--most pleasant is your chime!”

IslenounUS /aɪl/

a small island

From this reading Isle of Palms.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading “Ring on, ye bells--most pleasant is your chime!”

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading “O fairy child!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Isle of Palms.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “Ring on, ye bells--most pleasant is your chime!”

PalmsnounUS /pɑːmz/

plural of “palm” — the inner surface of the hand from the wrist to the base of the fingers

From this reading Isle of Palms.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading “Ring on, ye bells--most pleasant is your chime!”

RingverbUS /rɪŋ/

sound loudly and sonorously

From this reading “Ring on, ye bells--most pleasant is your chime!”

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading What can I wish for thee?”--Ibid.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What can I wish for thee?”--Ibid.

WILSONnounUS /ˈwɪlsən/

author of the first novel by an African American that was published in the United States (1808-1870)

From this reading WILSON.

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading What can I wish for thee?”--Ibid.

yepronounUS /jiː/

an old word for “you”, speaking to more than one person

From this reading “Ring on, ye bells--most pleasant is your chime!”

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Ring on, ye bells--most pleasant is your chime!”

Chapter 31 of Night and Morning, Complete by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton holds 239 sentences, grouped into 48 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of Night and Morning, Complete contain?

Chapter 31 holds 239 sentences of Night and Morning, Complete, unabridged, divided into 48 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of Night and Morning, Complete by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 239 sentences, grouped into 48 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of Night and Morning, Complete?

Work through the 48 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 48 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Night and Morning, Complete

Common questions about reading Night and Morning, Complete by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Night and Morning, Complete?

Yes. All 9449 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9755 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Night and Morning, Complete is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9755, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Night and Morning, Complete take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1890 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Night and Morning, Complete section by section

How to work through Night and Morning, Complete section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Night and Morning, Complete to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Night and Morning, Complete

Words and structures a reader meets early in Night and Morning, Complete, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Meines
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Night and Morning, Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lebens
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Night and Morning, Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lenze
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Night and Morning, Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wandert
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Night and Morning, Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.