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Night and Morning, Volume 1
Night and Morning, Volume 1

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Night and Morning, Volume 1 is here in full — 84 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"And soothed with idle dreams the frowning fate."--CRABBE.
"Why does not my father come back? what a time he has been away!"
"My dear Philip, business detains him; but he will be here in a few days --perhaps to-day!"
"I should like him to see how much I am improved."
"Improved in what, Philip?" said the mother, with a smile.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Night and Morning, Volume 1

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Night and Morning, Volume 1 is here in full — 84 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"And soothed with idle dreams the frowning fate."--CRABBE.
Line 2
"Why does not my father come back? what a time he has been away!"
/waɪ dʌz nɑːt maɪ ˈfɑːðər kʌm bæk wʌt ə taɪm hiː hæz bɪn əˈweɪ/
Line 3
"My dear Philip, business detains him; but he will be here in a few days --perhaps to-day!"
Line 4
"I should like him to see how much I am improved."
Line 5
"Improved in what, Philip?" said the mother, with a smile.
/ˌɪmˈpruːvd ɪn wʌt ˈfɪləp sed ðə ˈmʌðər wɪð ə smaɪl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dreams noun US /driːmz/

plural of “dream” — a series of mental images and emotions occurring during sleep

From this reading “"And soothed with idle dreams the frowning fate."--CRABBE.”

fate noun US /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading “"And soothed with idle dreams the frowning fate."--CRABBE.”

frowning adjective US /ˈfraʊnɪŋ/

showing displeasure or anger

From this reading “"And soothed with idle dreams the frowning fate."--CRABBE.”

idle adjective US /ˈaɪdəl/

not in action or at work

From this reading “"And soothed with idle dreams the frowning fate."--CRABBE.”

improved adjective US /ˌɪmˈpruːvd/

made more desirable or valuable or profitable; especially made ready for use or marketing

From this reading “"I should like him to see how much I am improved."”

Philip noun US /ˈfɪləp/

Englishman and husband of Elizabeth II (born 1921)

From this reading “"My dear Philip, business detains him; but he will be here in a few days --perhaps to-day!"”

smile verb US /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading “"Improved in what, Philip?" said the mother, with a smile.”

soothed verb US /suːðd/

past form of “soothe” — give moral or emotional strength to

From this reading “"And soothed with idle dreams the frowning fate."--CRABBE.”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Why does not my father come back? what a time he has been away!"

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "I should like him to see how much I am improved."

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "And soothed with idle dreams the frowning fate."--CRABBE.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading "Why does not my father come back? what a time he has been away!"

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading "Why does not my father come back? what a time he has been away!"

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "My dear Philip, business detains him; but he will be here in a few days --perhaps to-day!"

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading "Why does not my father come back? what a time he has been away!"

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading "My dear Philip, business detains him; but he will be here in a few days --perhaps to-day!"

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "My dear Philip, business detains him; but he will be here in a few days --perhaps to-day!"

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "Why does not my father come back? what a time he has been away!"

CRABBE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "And soothed with idle dreams the frowning fate."--CRABBE.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading "My dear Philip, business detains him; but he will be here in a few days --perhaps to-day!"

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading "My dear Philip, business detains him; but he will be here in a few days --perhaps to-day!"

detains

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "My dear Philip, business detains him; but he will be here in a few days --perhaps to-day!"

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Why does not my father come back? what a time he has been away!"

dreamsnounUS /driːmz/

plural of “dream” — a series of mental images and emotions occurring during sleep

From this reading "And soothed with idle dreams the frowning fate."--CRABBE.

fatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading "And soothed with idle dreams the frowning fate."--CRABBE.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading "Why does not my father come back? what a time he has been away!"

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading "My dear Philip, business detains him; but he will be here in a few days --perhaps to-day!"

frowningadjectiveUS /ˈfraʊnɪŋ/

showing displeasure or anger

From this reading "And soothed with idle dreams the frowning fate."--CRABBE.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Why does not my father come back? what a time he has been away!"

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Why does not my father come back? what a time he has been away!"

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading "My dear Philip, business detains him; but he will be here in a few days --perhaps to-day!"

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "My dear Philip, business detains him; but he will be here in a few days --perhaps to-day!"

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I should like him to see how much I am improved."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I should like him to see how much I am improved."

idleadjectiveUS /ˈaɪdəl/

not in action or at work

From this reading "And soothed with idle dreams the frowning fate."--CRABBE.

improvedadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpruːvd/

made more desirable or valuable or profitable; especially made ready for use or marketing

From this reading "I should like him to see how much I am improved."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "My dear Philip, business detains him; but he will be here in a few days --perhaps to-day!"

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading "I should like him to see how much I am improved."

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading "Improved in what, Philip?" said the mother, with a smile.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading "I should like him to see how much I am improved."

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "Why does not my father come back? what a time he has been away!"

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "Why does not my father come back? what a time he has been away!"

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading "My dear Philip, business detains him; but he will be here in a few days --perhaps to-day!"

PhilipnounUS /ˈfɪləp/

Englishman and husband of Elizabeth II (born 1921)

From this reading "My dear Philip, business detains him; but he will be here in a few days --perhaps to-day!"

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Improved in what, Philip?" said the mother, with a smile.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading "I should like him to see how much I am improved."

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading "I should like him to see how much I am improved."

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading "Improved in what, Philip?" said the mother, with a smile.

soothedverbUS /suːðd/

past form of “soothe” — give moral or emotional strength to

From this reading "And soothed with idle dreams the frowning fate."--CRABBE.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "And soothed with idle dreams the frowning fate."--CRABBE.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading "Why does not my father come back? what a time he has been away!"

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "I should like him to see how much I am improved."

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "My dear Philip, business detains him; but he will be here in a few days --perhaps to-day!"

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "Why does not my father come back? what a time he has been away!"

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading "Why does not my father come back? what a time he has been away!"

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "My dear Philip, business detains him; but he will be here in a few days --perhaps to-day!"

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "And soothed with idle dreams the frowning fate."--CRABBE.

Chapter 3 of Night and Morning, Volume 1 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton holds 84 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Night and Morning, Volume 1 contain?

Chapter 3 holds 84 sentences of Night and Morning, Volume 1, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Night and Morning, Volume 1 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 84 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Night and Morning, Volume 1?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Night and Morning, Volume 1

Common questions about reading Night and Morning, Volume 1 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Night and Morning, Volume 1?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Night and Morning, Volume 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Night and Morning, Volume 1 take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Night and Morning, Volume 1 section by section

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Night and Morning, Volume 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in Night and Morning, Volume 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Night and Morning, Volume 1, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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