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Night and Morning, Volume 4
Night and Morning, Volume 4

Chapter VIII

Cover illustration for Night and Morning, Volume 4
Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Well did they know that service all by rote;
Some singing loud as if they had complained, Some with their notes another manner feigned."
CHAUCER: _Pie Cuckoo and the Nightingale,_ modernised by WORDSWORTH.--HORNE's Edition.
And once more, sweet Winandermere, we are on the banks of thy happy lake!
The softest ray of the soft clear sun of early autumn trembled on the fresh waters, and glanced through the leaves of the limes and willows that were reflected--distinct as a home for the Naiads--beneath the limpid surface.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Night and Morning, Volume 4

Chapter VIII

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Well did they know that service all by rote;
Line 2
Some singing loud as if they had complained, Some with their notes another manner feigned."
Line 3
CHAUCER: _Pie Cuckoo and the Nightingale,_ modernised by WORDSWORTH.--HORNE's Edition.
Line 4
And once more, sweet Winandermere, we are on the banks of thy happy lake!
Line 5
The softest ray of the soft clear sun of early autumn trembled on the fresh waters, and glanced through the leaves of the limes and willows that were reflected--distinct as a home for the Naiads--beneath the limpid surface.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Another noun US /ˈanother/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Some singing loud as if they had complained, Some with their notes another manner feigned."”

Beneath preposition US /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading “The softest ray of the soft clear sun of early autumn trembled on the fresh waters, and glanced through the leaves of the limes and willows that were reflected--distinct as a home for the Naiads--beneath the limpid surface.”

Know noun US /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"Well did they know that service all by rote;”

Once noun US /once/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “And once more, sweet Winandermere, we are on the banks of thy happy lake!”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The softest ray of the soft clear sun of early autumn trembled on the fresh waters, and glanced through the leaves of the limes and willows that were reflected--distinct as a home for the Naiads--beneath the limpid surface.”

Thy determiner US /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading “And once more, sweet Winandermere, we are on the banks of thy happy lake!”

Well noun US /well/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"Well did they know that service all by rote;”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The softest ray of the soft clear sun of early autumn trembled on the fresh waters, and glanced through the leaves of the limes and willows that were reflected--distinct as a home for the Naiads--beneath the limpid surface.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Well did they know that service all by rote;

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading CHAUCER: _Pie Cuckoo and the Nightingale,_ modernised by WORDSWORTH.--HORNE's Edition.

anothernounUS /ˈanother/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Some singing loud as if they had complained, Some with their notes another manner feigned."

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading And once more, sweet Winandermere, we are on the banks of thy happy lake!

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Some singing loud as if they had complained, Some with their notes another manner feigned."

autumn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The softest ray of the soft clear sun of early autumn trembled on the fresh waters, and glanced through the leaves of the limes and willows that were reflected--distinct as a home for the Naiads--beneath the limpid surface.

banks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And once more, sweet Winandermere, we are on the banks of thy happy lake!

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading The softest ray of the soft clear sun of early autumn trembled on the fresh waters, and glanced through the leaves of the limes and willows that were reflected--distinct as a home for the Naiads--beneath the limpid surface.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "Well did they know that service all by rote;

CHAUCER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CHAUCER: _Pie Cuckoo and the Nightingale,_ modernised by WORDSWORTH.--HORNE's Edition.

clear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The softest ray of the soft clear sun of early autumn trembled on the fresh waters, and glanced through the leaves of the limes and willows that were reflected--distinct as a home for the Naiads--beneath the limpid surface.

complained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some singing loud as if they had complained, Some with their notes another manner feigned."

Cuckoo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CHAUCER: _Pie Cuckoo and the Nightingale,_ modernised by WORDSWORTH.--HORNE's Edition.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading "Well did they know that service all by rote;

distinct

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The softest ray of the soft clear sun of early autumn trembled on the fresh waters, and glanced through the leaves of the limes and willows that were reflected--distinct as a home for the Naiads--beneath the limpid surface.

early

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The softest ray of the soft clear sun of early autumn trembled on the fresh waters, and glanced through the leaves of the limes and willows that were reflected--distinct as a home for the Naiads--beneath the limpid surface.

Edition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CHAUCER: _Pie Cuckoo and the Nightingale,_ modernised by WORDSWORTH.--HORNE's Edition.

feigned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some singing loud as if they had complained, Some with their notes another manner feigned."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The softest ray of the soft clear sun of early autumn trembled on the fresh waters, and glanced through the leaves of the limes and willows that were reflected--distinct as a home for the Naiads--beneath the limpid surface.

fresh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The softest ray of the soft clear sun of early autumn trembled on the fresh waters, and glanced through the leaves of the limes and willows that were reflected--distinct as a home for the Naiads--beneath the limpid surface.

glanced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The softest ray of the soft clear sun of early autumn trembled on the fresh waters, and glanced through the leaves of the limes and willows that were reflected--distinct as a home for the Naiads--beneath the limpid surface.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Some singing loud as if they had complained, Some with their notes another manner feigned."

happy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And once more, sweet Winandermere, we are on the banks of thy happy lake!

home

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The softest ray of the soft clear sun of early autumn trembled on the fresh waters, and glanced through the leaves of the limes and willows that were reflected--distinct as a home for the Naiads--beneath the limpid surface.

HORNE's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CHAUCER: _Pie Cuckoo and the Nightingale,_ modernised by WORDSWORTH.--HORNE's Edition.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Some singing loud as if they had complained, Some with their notes another manner feigned."

knownounUS /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "Well did they know that service all by rote;

lake

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And once more, sweet Winandermere, we are on the banks of thy happy lake!

leaves

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The softest ray of the soft clear sun of early autumn trembled on the fresh waters, and glanced through the leaves of the limes and willows that were reflected--distinct as a home for the Naiads--beneath the limpid surface.

limes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The softest ray of the soft clear sun of early autumn trembled on the fresh waters, and glanced through the leaves of the limes and willows that were reflected--distinct as a home for the Naiads--beneath the limpid surface.

limpid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The softest ray of the soft clear sun of early autumn trembled on the fresh waters, and glanced through the leaves of the limes and willows that were reflected--distinct as a home for the Naiads--beneath the limpid surface.

loud

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some singing loud as if they had complained, Some with their notes another manner feigned."

manner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some singing loud as if they had complained, Some with their notes another manner feigned."

modernised

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CHAUCER: _Pie Cuckoo and the Nightingale,_ modernised by WORDSWORTH.--HORNE's Edition.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And once more, sweet Winandermere, we are on the banks of thy happy lake!

Naiads

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The softest ray of the soft clear sun of early autumn trembled on the fresh waters, and glanced through the leaves of the limes and willows that were reflected--distinct as a home for the Naiads--beneath the limpid surface.

Nightingale

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CHAUCER: _Pie Cuckoo and the Nightingale,_ modernised by WORDSWORTH.--HORNE's Edition.

notes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some singing loud as if they had complained, Some with their notes another manner feigned."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading And once more, sweet Winandermere, we are on the banks of thy happy lake!

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading And once more, sweet Winandermere, we are on the banks of thy happy lake!

once

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And once more, sweet Winandermere, we are on the banks of thy happy lake!

Pie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CHAUCER: _Pie Cuckoo and the Nightingale,_ modernised by WORDSWORTH.--HORNE's Edition.

ray

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The softest ray of the soft clear sun of early autumn trembled on the fresh waters, and glanced through the leaves of the limes and willows that were reflected--distinct as a home for the Naiads--beneath the limpid surface.

reflected

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The softest ray of the soft clear sun of early autumn trembled on the fresh waters, and glanced through the leaves of the limes and willows that were reflected--distinct as a home for the Naiads--beneath the limpid surface.

rote

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Well did they know that service all by rote;

service

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Well did they know that service all by rote;

singing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some singing loud as if they had complained, Some with their notes another manner feigned."

soft

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The softest ray of the soft clear sun of early autumn trembled on the fresh waters, and glanced through the leaves of the limes and willows that were reflected--distinct as a home for the Naiads--beneath the limpid surface.

softest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The softest ray of the soft clear sun of early autumn trembled on the fresh waters, and glanced through the leaves of the limes and willows that were reflected--distinct as a home for the Naiads--beneath the limpid surface.

Some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some singing loud as if they had complained, Some with their notes another manner feigned."

sun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The softest ray of the soft clear sun of early autumn trembled on the fresh waters, and glanced through the leaves of the limes and willows that were reflected--distinct as a home for the Naiads--beneath the limpid surface.

surface

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The softest ray of the soft clear sun of early autumn trembled on the fresh waters, and glanced through the leaves of the limes and willows that were reflected--distinct as a home for the Naiads--beneath the limpid surface.

sweet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And once more, sweet Winandermere, we are on the banks of thy happy lake!

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Well did they know that service all by rote;

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading CHAUCER: _Pie Cuckoo and the Nightingale,_ modernised by WORDSWORTH.--HORNE's Edition.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Some singing loud as if they had complained, Some with their notes another manner feigned."

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Well did they know that service all by rote;

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The softest ray of the soft clear sun of early autumn trembled on the fresh waters, and glanced through the leaves of the limes and willows that were reflected--distinct as a home for the Naiads--beneath the limpid surface.

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading And once more, sweet Winandermere, we are on the banks of thy happy lake!

trembled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The softest ray of the soft clear sun of early autumn trembled on the fresh waters, and glanced through the leaves of the limes and willows that were reflected--distinct as a home for the Naiads--beneath the limpid surface.

waters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The softest ray of the soft clear sun of early autumn trembled on the fresh waters, and glanced through the leaves of the limes and willows that were reflected--distinct as a home for the Naiads--beneath the limpid surface.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading And once more, sweet Winandermere, we are on the banks of thy happy lake!

Well

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Well did they know that service all by rote;

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The softest ray of the soft clear sun of early autumn trembled on the fresh waters, and glanced through the leaves of the limes and willows that were reflected--distinct as a home for the Naiads--beneath the limpid surface.

willows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The softest ray of the soft clear sun of early autumn trembled on the fresh waters, and glanced through the leaves of the limes and willows that were reflected--distinct as a home for the Naiads--beneath the limpid surface.

Winandermere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And once more, sweet Winandermere, we are on the banks of thy happy lake!

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Some singing loud as if they had complained, Some with their notes another manner feigned."

WORDSWORTH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CHAUCER: _Pie Cuckoo and the Nightingale,_ modernised by WORDSWORTH.--HORNE's Edition.