used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one
From this reading But, André, like every one else in the congregation that morning, was not thinking of this curious paradox as his eye scanned the _dévots_ worshipping beside the men and women who patronised Voltaire and laughed at miracles in polished epigrams that dissolved the central truths of the Christian faith into a riddle for the vulgar.
how long something has existed
From this reading Mansart’s dignified and classical architecture in all its frigid splendour is best viewed to-day by the visitor from the royal tribune, and it is with difficulty that the cold and empty desolation condescends to conjure up for the imagination the historic share of this chapel in the grand age of the French monarchy.
(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class
From this reading Mansart’s dignified and classical architecture in all its frigid splendour is best viewed to-day by the visitor from the royal tribune, and it is with difficulty that the cold and empty desolation condescends to conjure up for the imagination the historic share of this chapel in the grand age of the French monarchy.
used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together
From this reading Mansart’s dignified and classical architecture in all its frigid splendour is best viewed to-day by the visitor from the royal tribune, and it is with difficulty that the cold and empty desolation condescends to conjure up for the imagination the historic share of this chapel in the grand age of the French monarchy.
André
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading But, André, like every one else in the congregation that morning, was not thinking of this curious paradox as his eye scanned the _dévots_ worshipping beside the men and women who patronised Voltaire and laughed at miracles in polished epigrams that dissolved the central truths of the Christian faith into a riddle for the vulgar.
architecturenounUS /ˈɑːrkətektʃər/
an architectural product or work
From this reading Mansart’s dignified and classical architecture in all its frigid splendour is best viewed to-day by the visitor from the royal tribune, and it is with difficulty that the cold and empty desolation condescends to conjure up for the imagination the historic share of this chapel in the grand age of the French monarchy.
at the same time that; because; in the way that
From this reading For under Louis XV.--sensualist and bigot--the homage of attendance at the rites of the religion of the Sovereign and the national Church was as profitable, nay, as obligatory, as obedience to the inflexible conventions of Court etiquette and the good breeding of the Faubourg St. Germain.
asceticadjectiveUS /əˈsetɪk/
pertaining to or characteristic of an ascetic or the practice of rigorous self-discipline
From this reading So, indeed, it had been under Louis XIV. and the ascetic pietism of Madame de Maintenon; so it continued to be under Louis XV. and the genial culture of Madame de Pompadour and the libertinism of Madame du Barry.
in or near a particular place or position
From this reading THE KING FAINTS THE customary midday service in the chapel at the palace that morning was unusually crowded.
attendancenounUS /əˈtendəns/
the act of being present (at a meeting or event etc.)
From this reading For under Louis XV.--sensualist and bigot--the homage of attendance at the rites of the religion of the Sovereign and the national Church was as profitable, nay, as obligatory, as obedience to the inflexible conventions of Court etiquette and the good breeding of the Faubourg St. Germain.
Barry
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading So, indeed, it had been under Louis XIV. and the ascetic pietism of Madame de Maintenon; so it continued to be under Louis XV. and the genial culture of Madame de Pompadour and the libertinism of Madame du Barry.
used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses
From this reading So, indeed, it had been under Louis XIV. and the ascetic pietism of Madame de Maintenon; so it continued to be under Louis XV. and the genial culture of Madame de Pompadour and the libertinism of Madame du Barry.
beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/
the past participle of “be”
From this reading So, indeed, it had been under Louis XIV. and the ascetic pietism of Madame de Maintenon; so it continued to be under Louis XV. and the genial culture of Madame de Pompadour and the libertinism of Madame du Barry.
next to; at the side of
From this reading But, André, like every one else in the congregation that morning, was not thinking of this curious paradox as his eye scanned the _dévots_ worshipping beside the men and women who patronised Voltaire and laughed at miracles in polished epigrams that dissolved the central truths of the Christian faith into a riddle for the vulgar.
the supreme effort one can make
From this reading Mansart’s dignified and classical architecture in all its frigid splendour is best viewed to-day by the visitor from the royal tribune, and it is with difficulty that the cold and empty desolation condescends to conjure up for the imagination the historic share of this chapel in the grand age of the French monarchy.
bigotnounUS /ˈbɪɡət/
a prejudiced person who is intolerant of any opinions differing from his own
From this reading For under Louis XV.--sensualist and bigot--the homage of attendance at the rites of the religion of the Sovereign and the national Church was as profitable, nay, as obligatory, as obedience to the inflexible conventions of Court etiquette and the good breeding of the Faubourg St. Germain.
breedingnounUS /ˈbriːdɪŋ/
elegance by virtue of fineness of manner and expression
From this reading For under Louis XV.--sensualist and bigot--the homage of attendance at the rites of the religion of the Sovereign and the national Church was as profitable, nay, as obligatory, as obedience to the inflexible conventions of Court etiquette and the good breeding of the Faubourg St. Germain.
used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before
From this reading But, André, like every one else in the congregation that morning, was not thinking of this curious paradox as his eye scanned the _dévots_ worshipping beside the men and women who patronised Voltaire and laughed at miracles in polished epigrams that dissolved the central truths of the Christian faith into a riddle for the vulgar.
showing who or what does the action
From this reading Mansart’s dignified and classical architecture in all its frigid splendour is best viewed to-day by the visitor from the royal tribune, and it is with difficulty that the cold and empty desolation condescends to conjure up for the imagination the historic share of this chapel in the grand age of the French monarchy.
centraladjectiveUS /ˈsentrəl/
serving as an essential component
From this reading But, André, like every one else in the congregation that morning, was not thinking of this curious paradox as his eye scanned the _dévots_ worshipping beside the men and women who patronised Voltaire and laughed at miracles in polished epigrams that dissolved the central truths of the Christian faith into a riddle for the vulgar.
chapelnounUS /ˈtʃæpəl/
a place of worship that has its own altar
From this reading THE KING FAINTS THE customary midday service in the chapel at the palace that morning was unusually crowded.
relating to or characteristic of Christianity
From this reading But, André, like every one else in the congregation that morning, was not thinking of this curious paradox as his eye scanned the _dévots_ worshipping beside the men and women who patronised Voltaire and laughed at miracles in polished epigrams that dissolved the central truths of the Christian faith into a riddle for the vulgar.
one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship
From this reading For under Louis XV.--sensualist and bigot--the homage of attendance at the rites of the religion of the Sovereign and the national Church was as profitable, nay, as obligatory, as obedience to the inflexible conventions of Court etiquette and the good breeding of the Faubourg St. Germain.
classicaladjectiveUS /ˈklæsɪkəl/
of or relating to the first significant period of a civilization, culture, area of study, etc.
From this reading Mansart’s dignified and classical architecture in all its frigid splendour is best viewed to-day by the visitor from the royal tribune, and it is with difficulty that the cold and empty desolation condescends to conjure up for the imagination the historic share of this chapel in the grand age of the French monarchy.
having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration
From this reading Mansart’s dignified and classical architecture in all its frigid splendour is best viewed to-day by the visitor from the royal tribune, and it is with difficulty that the cold and empty desolation condescends to conjure up for the imagination the historic share of this chapel in the grand age of the French monarchy.
condescends
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Mansart’s dignified and classical architecture in all its frigid splendour is best viewed to-day by the visitor from the royal tribune, and it is with difficulty that the cold and empty desolation condescends to conjure up for the imagination the historic share of this chapel in the grand age of the French monarchy.
congregationnounUS /ˌkɑːŋɡrəˈɡeɪʃən/
a group of people who adhere to a common faith and habitually attend a given church
From this reading But, André, like every one else in the congregation that morning, was not thinking of this curious paradox as his eye scanned the _dévots_ worshipping beside the men and women who patronised Voltaire and laughed at miracles in polished epigrams that dissolved the central truths of the Christian faith into a riddle for the vulgar.
conjureverbUS /ˈkɑːndʒər/
summon into action or bring into existence, often as if by magic
From this reading Mansart’s dignified and classical architecture in all its frigid splendour is best viewed to-day by the visitor from the royal tribune, and it is with difficulty that the cold and empty desolation condescends to conjure up for the imagination the historic share of this chapel in the grand age of the French monarchy.
without stop or interruption
From this reading So, indeed, it had been under Louis XIV. and the ascetic pietism of Madame de Maintenon; so it continued to be under Louis XV. and the genial culture of Madame de Pompadour and the libertinism of Madame du Barry.
conventionsnounUS /kənˈvenʃənz/
plural of “convention” — a large formal assembly
From this reading For under Louis XV.--sensualist and bigot--the homage of attendance at the rites of the religion of the Sovereign and the national Church was as profitable, nay, as obligatory, as obedience to the inflexible conventions of Court etiquette and the good breeding of the Faubourg St. Germain.
an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business
From this reading For under Louis XV.--sensualist and bigot--the homage of attendance at the rites of the religion of the Sovereign and the national Church was as profitable, nay, as obligatory, as obedience to the inflexible conventions of Court etiquette and the good breeding of the Faubourg St. Germain.
overfilled or compacted or concentrated
From this reading THE KING FAINTS THE customary midday service in the chapel at the palace that morning was unusually crowded.
culturenounUS /ˈkʌltʃər/
a particular society at a particular time and place
From this reading So, indeed, it had been under Louis XIV. and the ascetic pietism of Madame de Maintenon; so it continued to be under Louis XV. and the genial culture of Madame de Pompadour and the libertinism of Madame du Barry.
beyond or deviating from the usual or expected
From this reading But, André, like every one else in the congregation that morning, was not thinking of this curious paradox as his eye scanned the _dévots_ worshipping beside the men and women who patronised Voltaire and laughed at miracles in polished epigrams that dissolved the central truths of the Christian faith into a riddle for the vulgar.
customaryadjectiveUS /ˈkʌstəmeri/
in accordance with convention or custom
From this reading THE KING FAINTS THE customary midday service in the chapel at the palace that morning was unusually crowded.
a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies
From this reading So, indeed, it had been under Louis XIV. and the ascetic pietism of Madame de Maintenon; so it continued to be under Louis XV. and the genial culture of Madame de Pompadour and the libertinism of Madame du Barry.
desolationnounUS /ˌdesəˈleɪʃən/
the state of being decayed or destroyed
From this reading Mansart’s dignified and classical architecture in all its frigid splendour is best viewed to-day by the visitor from the royal tribune, and it is with difficulty that the cold and empty desolation condescends to conjure up for the imagination the historic share of this chapel in the grand age of the French monarchy.
an effort that is inconvenient
From this reading Mansart’s dignified and classical architecture in all its frigid splendour is best viewed to-day by the visitor from the royal tribune, and it is with difficulty that the cold and empty desolation condescends to conjure up for the imagination the historic share of this chapel in the grand age of the French monarchy.
dignifiedadjectiveUS /ˈdɪɡnəfaɪd/
having or expressing dignity; especially formality or stateliness in bearing or appearance
From this reading Mansart’s dignified and classical architecture in all its frigid splendour is best viewed to-day by the visitor from the royal tribune, and it is with difficulty that the cold and empty desolation condescends to conjure up for the imagination the historic share of this chapel in the grand age of the French monarchy.
dissolvedadjectiveUS /dɪˈzɑːlvd/
(of solid matter) reduced to a liquid form
From this reading But, André, like every one else in the congregation that morning, was not thinking of this curious paradox as his eye scanned the _dévots_ worshipping beside the men and women who patronised Voltaire and laughed at miracles in polished epigrams that dissolved the central truths of the Christian faith into a riddle for the vulgar.
du
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading So, indeed, it had been under Louis XIV. and the ascetic pietism of Madame de Maintenon; so it continued to be under Louis XV. and the genial culture of Madame de Pompadour and the libertinism of Madame du Barry.
dévots
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading But, André, like every one else in the congregation that morning, was not thinking of this curious paradox as his eye scanned the _dévots_ worshipping beside the men and women who patronised Voltaire and laughed at miracles in polished epigrams that dissolved the central truths of the Christian faith into a riddle for the vulgar.
else
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading But, André, like every one else in the congregation that morning, was not thinking of this curious paradox as his eye scanned the _dévots_ worshipping beside the men and women who patronised Voltaire and laughed at miracles in polished epigrams that dissolved the central truths of the Christian faith into a riddle for the vulgar.
make void or empty of contents
From this reading Mansart’s dignified and classical architecture in all its frigid splendour is best viewed to-day by the visitor from the royal tribune, and it is with difficulty that the cold and empty desolation condescends to conjure up for the imagination the historic share of this chapel in the grand age of the French monarchy.
epigrams
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading But, André, like every one else in the congregation that morning, was not thinking of this curious paradox as his eye scanned the _dévots_ worshipping beside the men and women who patronised Voltaire and laughed at miracles in polished epigrams that dissolved the central truths of the Christian faith into a riddle for the vulgar.
etiquettenounUS /ˈetəkət/
rules governing socially acceptable behavior
From this reading For under Louis XV.--sensualist and bigot--the homage of attendance at the rites of the religion of the Sovereign and the national Church was as profitable, nay, as obligatory, as obedience to the inflexible conventions of Court etiquette and the good breeding of the Faubourg St. Germain.
everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/
all the members of a group, with none left out
From this reading But, André, like every one else in the congregation that morning, was not thinking of this curious paradox as his eye scanned the _dévots_ worshipping beside the men and women who patronised Voltaire and laughed at miracles in polished epigrams that dissolved the central truths of the Christian faith into a riddle for the vulgar.
the organ of sight
From this reading But, André, like every one else in the congregation that morning, was not thinking of this curious paradox as his eye scanned the _dévots_ worshipping beside the men and women who patronised Voltaire and laughed at miracles in polished epigrams that dissolved the central truths of the Christian faith into a riddle for the vulgar.
FAINTS
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading THE KING FAINTS THE customary midday service in the chapel at the palace that morning was unusually crowded.
a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny
From this reading But, André, like every one else in the congregation that morning, was not thinking of this curious paradox as his eye scanned the _dévots_ worshipping beside the men and women who patronised Voltaire and laughed at miracles in polished epigrams that dissolved the central truths of the Christian faith into a riddle for the vulgar.
Faubourgnoun
a New Orleans district lying outside the original city limits; used in combination with the names of various quarters of the city
From this reading For under Louis XV.--sensualist and bigot--the homage of attendance at the rites of the religion of the Sovereign and the national Church was as profitable, nay, as obligatory, as obedience to the inflexible conventions of Court etiquette and the good breeding of the Faubourg St. Germain.
intended to be given to, or used by, somebody
From this reading Mansart’s dignified and classical architecture in all its frigid splendour is best viewed to-day by the visitor from the royal tribune, and it is with difficulty that the cold and empty desolation condescends to conjure up for the imagination the historic share of this chapel in the grand age of the French monarchy.
the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France
From this reading Mansart’s dignified and classical architecture in all its frigid splendour is best viewed to-day by the visitor from the royal tribune, and it is with difficulty that the cold and empty desolation condescends to conjure up for the imagination the historic share of this chapel in the grand age of the French monarchy.
frigidadjectiveUS /ˈfrɪdʒəd/
sexually unresponsive
From this reading Mansart’s dignified and classical architecture in all its frigid splendour is best viewed to-day by the visitor from the royal tribune, and it is with difficulty that the cold and empty desolation condescends to conjure up for the imagination the historic share of this chapel in the grand age of the French monarchy.
showing where something starts, or who sent it
From this reading Mansart’s dignified and classical architecture in all its frigid splendour is best viewed to-day by the visitor from the royal tribune, and it is with difficulty that the cold and empty desolation condescends to conjure up for the imagination the historic share of this chapel in the grand age of the French monarchy.
genialadjectiveUS /ˈdʒiːnjəl/
diffusing warmth and friendliness
From this reading So, indeed, it had been under Louis XIV. and the ascetic pietism of Madame de Maintenon; so it continued to be under Louis XV. and the genial culture of Madame de Pompadour and the libertinism of Madame du Barry.
Germain
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading For under Louis XV.--sensualist and bigot--the homage of attendance at the rites of the religion of the Sovereign and the national Church was as profitable, nay, as obligatory, as obedience to the inflexible conventions of Court etiquette and the good breeding of the Faubourg St. Germain.
having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified
From this reading For under Louis XV.--sensualist and bigot--the homage of attendance at the rites of the religion of the Sovereign and the national Church was as profitable, nay, as obligatory, as obedience to the inflexible conventions of Court etiquette and the good breeding of the Faubourg St. Germain.
of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope
From this reading Mansart’s dignified and classical architecture in all its frigid splendour is best viewed to-day by the visitor from the royal tribune, and it is with difficulty that the cold and empty desolation condescends to conjure up for the imagination the historic share of this chapel in the grand age of the French monarchy.
hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/
the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect
From this reading So, indeed, it had been under Louis XIV. and the ascetic pietism of Madame de Maintenon; so it continued to be under Louis XV. and the genial culture of Madame de Pompadour and the libertinism of Madame du Barry.
belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned
From this reading But, André, like every one else in the congregation that morning, was not thinking of this curious paradox as his eye scanned the _dévots_ worshipping beside the men and women who patronised Voltaire and laughed at miracles in polished epigrams that dissolved the central truths of the Christian faith into a riddle for the vulgar.
historicadjectiveUS /hɪˈstɔːrɪk/
belonging to the past; of what is important or famous in the past
From this reading Mansart’s dignified and classical architecture in all its frigid splendour is best viewed to-day by the visitor from the royal tribune, and it is with difficulty that the cold and empty desolation condescends to conjure up for the imagination the historic share of this chapel in the grand age of the French monarchy.
homagenounUS /ˈɑːmədʒ/
respectful deference
From this reading For under Louis XV.--sensualist and bigot--the homage of attendance at the rites of the religion of the Sovereign and the national Church was as profitable, nay, as obligatory, as obedience to the inflexible conventions of Court etiquette and the good breeding of the Faubourg St. Germain.
the formation of a mental image of something that is not perceived as real and is not present to the senses
From this reading Mansart’s dignified and classical architecture in all its frigid splendour is best viewed to-day by the visitor from the royal tribune, and it is with difficulty that the cold and empty desolation condescends to conjure up for the imagination the historic share of this chapel in the grand age of the French monarchy.
inside something, or within a place, period, or state
From this reading THE KING FAINTS THE customary midday service in the chapel at the palace that morning was unusually crowded.
in truth (often tends to intensify)
From this reading So, indeed, it had been under Louis XIV. and the ascetic pietism of Madame de Maintenon; so it continued to be under Louis XV. and the genial culture of Madame de Pompadour and the libertinism of Madame du Barry.
inflexibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfleksəbəl/
incapable of change
From this reading For under Louis XV.--sensualist and bigot--the homage of attendance at the rites of the religion of the Sovereign and the national Church was as profitable, nay, as obligatory, as obedience to the inflexible conventions of Court etiquette and the good breeding of the Faubourg St. Germain.
intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/
moving to the inside of something
From this reading But, André, like every one else in the congregation that morning, was not thinking of this curious paradox as his eye scanned the _dévots_ worshipping beside the men and women who patronised Voltaire and laughed at miracles in polished epigrams that dissolved the central truths of the Christian faith into a riddle for the vulgar.
the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading Mansart’s dignified and classical architecture in all its frigid splendour is best viewed to-day by the visitor from the royal tribune, and it is with difficulty that the cold and empty desolation condescends to conjure up for the imagination the historic share of this chapel in the grand age of the French monarchy.
a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned
From this reading Mansart’s dignified and classical architecture in all its frigid splendour is best viewed to-day by the visitor from the royal tribune, and it is with difficulty that the cold and empty desolation condescends to conjure up for the imagination the historic share of this chapel in the grand age of the French monarchy.
belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned
From this reading Mansart’s dignified and classical architecture in all its frigid splendour is best viewed to-day by the visitor from the royal tribune, and it is with difficulty that the cold and empty desolation condescends to conjure up for the imagination the historic share of this chapel in the grand age of the French monarchy.
a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom
From this reading THE KING FAINTS THE customary midday service in the chapel at the palace that morning was unusually crowded.
past form of “laugh” — produce laughter
From this reading But, André, like every one else in the congregation that morning, was not thinking of this curious paradox as his eye scanned the _dévots_ worshipping beside the men and women who patronised Voltaire and laughed at miracles in polished epigrams that dissolved the central truths of the Christian faith into a riddle for the vulgar.
libertinism
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading So, indeed, it had been under Louis XIV. and the ascetic pietism of Madame de Maintenon; so it continued to be under Louis XV. and the genial culture of Madame de Pompadour and the libertinism of Madame du Barry.
prefer or wish to do something
From this reading But, André, like every one else in the congregation that morning, was not thinking of this curious paradox as his eye scanned the _dévots_ worshipping beside the men and women who patronised Voltaire and laughed at miracles in polished epigrams that dissolved the central truths of the Christian faith into a riddle for the vulgar.
United States prizefighter who was world heavyweight champion for 12 years (1914-1981)
From this reading For under Louis XV.--sensualist and bigot--the homage of attendance at the rites of the religion of the Sovereign and the national Church was as profitable, nay, as obligatory, as obedience to the inflexible conventions of Court etiquette and the good breeding of the Faubourg St. Germain.
title used for a married Frenchwoman
From this reading So, indeed, it had been under Louis XIV. and the ascetic pietism of Madame de Maintenon; so it continued to be under Louis XV. and the genial culture of Madame de Pompadour and the libertinism of Madame du Barry.
Maintenonnoun
French consort of Louis XIV who secretly married the king after the death of his first wife (1635-1719)
From this reading So, indeed, it had been under Louis XIV. and the ascetic pietism of Madame de Maintenon; so it continued to be under Louis XV. and the genial culture of Madame de Pompadour and the libertinism of Madame du Barry.
Mansart's
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Mansart’s dignified and classical architecture in all its frigid splendour is best viewed to-day by the visitor from the royal tribune, and it is with difficulty that the cold and empty desolation condescends to conjure up for the imagination the historic share of this chapel in the grand age of the French monarchy.
the force of workers available
From this reading But, André, like every one else in the congregation that morning, was not thinking of this curious paradox as his eye scanned the _dévots_ worshipping beside the men and women who patronised Voltaire and laughed at miracles in polished epigrams that dissolved the central truths of the Christian faith into a riddle for the vulgar.
middaynounUS /ˈmɪddeɪ/
the middle of the day
From this reading THE KING FAINTS THE customary midday service in the chapel at the palace that morning was unusually crowded.
miraclesnounUS /ˈmɪrəkəlz/
plural of “miracle” — any amazing or wonderful occurrence
From this reading But, André, like every one else in the congregation that morning, was not thinking of this curious paradox as his eye scanned the _dévots_ worshipping beside the men and women who patronised Voltaire and laughed at miracles in polished epigrams that dissolved the central truths of the Christian faith into a riddle for the vulgar.
monarchynounUS /ˈmɑːnɑːrki/
an autocracy governed by a monarch who usually inherits the authority
From this reading Mansart’s dignified and classical architecture in all its frigid splendour is best viewed to-day by the visitor from the royal tribune, and it is with difficulty that the cold and empty desolation condescends to conjure up for the imagination the historic share of this chapel in the grand age of the French monarchy.
the time period between dawn and noon
From this reading THE KING FAINTS THE customary midday service in the chapel at the palace that morning was unusually crowded.
of or relating to or belonging to a nation or country
From this reading For under Louis XV.--sensualist and bigot--the homage of attendance at the rites of the religion of the Sovereign and the national Church was as profitable, nay, as obligatory, as obedience to the inflexible conventions of Court etiquette and the good breeding of the Faubourg St. Germain.
an old word for “no”
From this reading For under Louis XV.--sensualist and bigot--the homage of attendance at the rites of the religion of the Sovereign and the national Church was as profitable, nay, as obligatory, as obedience to the inflexible conventions of Court etiquette and the good breeding of the Faubourg St. Germain.
used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative
From this reading But, André, like every one else in the congregation that morning, was not thinking of this curious paradox as his eye scanned the _dévots_ worshipping beside the men and women who patronised Voltaire and laughed at miracles in polished epigrams that dissolved the central truths of the Christian faith into a riddle for the vulgar.
obediencenounUS /oʊˈbiːdiəns/
the act of obeying; dutiful or submissive behavior with respect to another person
From this reading For under Louis XV.--sensualist and bigot--the homage of attendance at the rites of the religion of the Sovereign and the national Church was as profitable, nay, as obligatory, as obedience to the inflexible conventions of Court etiquette and the good breeding of the Faubourg St. Germain.
obligatoryadjectiveUS /əˈblɪɡətɔːri/
morally or legally constraining or binding
From this reading For under Louis XV.--sensualist and bigot--the homage of attendance at the rites of the religion of the Sovereign and the national Church was as profitable, nay, as obligatory, as obedience to the inflexible conventions of Court etiquette and the good breeding of the Faubourg St. Germain.
belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something
From this reading Mansart’s dignified and classical architecture in all its frigid splendour is best viewed to-day by the visitor from the royal tribune, and it is with difficulty that the cold and empty desolation condescends to conjure up for the imagination the historic share of this chapel in the grand age of the French monarchy.
used to mean any person in general, including the speaker
From this reading But, André, like every one else in the congregation that morning, was not thinking of this curious paradox as his eye scanned the _dévots_ worshipping beside the men and women who patronised Voltaire and laughed at miracles in polished epigrams that dissolved the central truths of the Christian faith into a riddle for the vulgar.
a large and stately mansion
From this reading THE KING FAINTS THE customary midday service in the chapel at the palace that morning was unusually crowded.
paradoxnounUS /ˈperədɑːks/
(logic) a statement that contradicts itself
From this reading But, André, like every one else in the congregation that morning, was not thinking of this curious paradox as his eye scanned the _dévots_ worshipping beside the men and women who patronised Voltaire and laughed at miracles in polished epigrams that dissolved the central truths of the Christian faith into a riddle for the vulgar.
patronisedadjective
having patronage or clients
From this reading But, André, like every one else in the congregation that morning, was not thinking of this curious paradox as his eye scanned the _dévots_ worshipping beside the men and women who patronised Voltaire and laughed at miracles in polished epigrams that dissolved the central truths of the Christian faith into a riddle for the vulgar.
pietismnounUS /ˈpiːtɪzəm/
17th and 18th-century German movement in the Lutheran Church stressing personal piety and devotion
From this reading So, indeed, it had been under Louis XIV. and the ascetic pietism of Madame de Maintenon; so it continued to be under Louis XV. and the genial culture of Madame de Pompadour and the libertinism of Madame du Barry.
polishedadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːlɪʃt/
perfected or made shiny and smooth
From this reading But, André, like every one else in the congregation that morning, was not thinking of this curious paradox as his eye scanned the _dévots_ worshipping beside the men and women who patronised Voltaire and laughed at miracles in polished epigrams that dissolved the central truths of the Christian faith into a riddle for the vulgar.
PompadournounUS /ˈpɑːmpədɔːr/
French noblewoman who was the lover of Louis XV, whose policies she influenced (1721-1764)
From this reading So, indeed, it had been under Louis XIV. and the ascetic pietism of Madame de Maintenon; so it continued to be under Louis XV. and the genial culture of Madame de Pompadour and the libertinism of Madame du Barry.
profitableadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːfətəbəl/
yielding material gain or profit
From this reading For under Louis XV.--sensualist and bigot--the homage of attendance at the rites of the religion of the Sovereign and the national Church was as profitable, nay, as obligatory, as obedience to the inflexible conventions of Court etiquette and the good breeding of the Faubourg St. Germain.
a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny
From this reading For under Louis XV.--sensualist and bigot--the homage of attendance at the rites of the religion of the Sovereign and the national Church was as profitable, nay, as obligatory, as obedience to the inflexible conventions of Court etiquette and the good breeding of the Faubourg St. Germain.
riddleverbUS /ˈrɪdəl/
pierce with many holes
From this reading But, André, like every one else in the congregation that morning, was not thinking of this curious paradox as his eye scanned the _dévots_ worshipping beside the men and women who patronised Voltaire and laughed at miracles in polished epigrams that dissolved the central truths of the Christian faith into a riddle for the vulgar.
ritesnounUS /raɪts/
plural of “rite” — an established ceremony prescribed by a religion
From this reading For under Louis XV.--sensualist and bigot--the homage of attendance at the rites of the religion of the Sovereign and the national Church was as profitable, nay, as obligatory, as obedience to the inflexible conventions of Court etiquette and the good breeding of the Faubourg St. Germain.
royaladjectiveUS /ˈrɔɪəl/
of or relating to or indicative of or issued or performed by a king or queen or other monarch
From this reading Mansart’s dignified and classical architecture in all its frigid splendour is best viewed to-day by the visitor from the royal tribune, and it is with difficulty that the cold and empty desolation condescends to conjure up for the imagination the historic share of this chapel in the grand age of the French monarchy.
scannedverbUS /skænd/
inflected form of “scan” — examine minutely or intensely
From this reading But, André, like every one else in the congregation that morning, was not thinking of this curious paradox as his eye scanned the _dévots_ worshipping beside the men and women who patronised Voltaire and laughed at miracles in polished epigrams that dissolved the central truths of the Christian faith into a riddle for the vulgar.
sensualistnoun
a person who enjoys sensuality
From this reading For under Louis XV.--sensualist and bigot--the homage of attendance at the rites of the religion of the Sovereign and the national Church was as profitable, nay, as obligatory, as obedience to the inflexible conventions of Court etiquette and the good breeding of the Faubourg St. Germain.
work done by one person or group that benefits another
From this reading THE KING FAINTS THE customary midday service in the chapel at the palace that morning was unusually crowded.
have in common
From this reading Mansart’s dignified and classical architecture in all its frigid splendour is best viewed to-day by the visitor from the royal tribune, and it is with difficulty that the cold and empty desolation condescends to conjure up for the imagination the historic share of this chapel in the grand age of the French monarchy.
for that reason; with the result that
From this reading So, indeed, it had been under Louis XIV. and the ascetic pietism of Madame de Maintenon; so it continued to be under Louis XV. and the genial culture of Madame de Pompadour and the libertinism of Madame du Barry.
SovereignadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːv.rən/
Possessing supreme or ultimate power; autonomous and commanding.
From this reading For under Louis XV.--sensualist and bigot--the homage of attendance at the rites of the religion of the Sovereign and the national Church was as profitable, nay, as obligatory, as obedience to the inflexible conventions of Court etiquette and the good breeding of the Faubourg St. Germain.
splendournoun
a quality that outshines the usual
From this reading Mansart’s dignified and classical architecture in all its frigid splendour is best viewed to-day by the visitor from the royal tribune, and it is with difficulty that the cold and empty desolation condescends to conjure up for the imagination the historic share of this chapel in the grand age of the French monarchy.
St
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading For under Louis XV.--sensualist and bigot--the homage of attendance at the rites of the religion of the Sovereign and the national Church was as profitable, nay, as obligatory, as obedience to the inflexible conventions of Court etiquette and the good breeding of the Faubourg St. Germain.
used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt
From this reading THE KING FAINTS THE customary midday service in the chapel at the palace that morning was unusually crowded.
used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind
From this reading THE KING FAINTS THE customary midday service in the chapel at the palace that morning was unusually crowded.
the process of using your mind to consider something carefully
From this reading But, André, like every one else in the congregation that morning, was not thinking of this curious paradox as his eye scanned the _dévots_ worshipping beside the men and women who patronised Voltaire and laughed at miracles in polished epigrams that dissolved the central truths of the Christian faith into a riddle for the vulgar.
used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned
From this reading Mansart’s dignified and classical architecture in all its frigid splendour is best viewed to-day by the visitor from the royal tribune, and it is with difficulty that the cold and empty desolation condescends to conjure up for the imagination the historic share of this chapel in the grand age of the French monarchy.
used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive
From this reading Mansart’s dignified and classical architecture in all its frigid splendour is best viewed to-day by the visitor from the royal tribune, and it is with difficulty that the cold and empty desolation condescends to conjure up for the imagination the historic share of this chapel in the grand age of the French monarchy.
to-day
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Mansart’s dignified and classical architecture in all its frigid splendour is best viewed to-day by the visitor from the royal tribune, and it is with difficulty that the cold and empty desolation condescends to conjure up for the imagination the historic share of this chapel in the grand age of the French monarchy.
tribunenounUS /ˈtrɪbjuːn/
(ancient Rome) an official elected by the plebeians to protect their interests
From this reading Mansart’s dignified and classical architecture in all its frigid splendour is best viewed to-day by the visitor from the royal tribune, and it is with difficulty that the cold and empty desolation condescends to conjure up for the imagination the historic share of this chapel in the grand age of the French monarchy.
truthsnounUS /truːθs/
plural of “truth” — a fact that has been verified
From this reading But, André, like every one else in the congregation that morning, was not thinking of this curious paradox as his eye scanned the _dévots_ worshipping beside the men and women who patronised Voltaire and laughed at miracles in polished epigrams that dissolved the central truths of the Christian faith into a riddle for the vulgar.
underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/
below or beneath something; less than
From this reading For under Louis XV.--sensualist and bigot--the homage of attendance at the rites of the religion of the Sovereign and the national Church was as profitable, nay, as obligatory, as obedience to the inflexible conventions of Court etiquette and the good breeding of the Faubourg St. Germain.
unusuallyadverbUS /əˈnjuːʒuːəli/
to a remarkable degree or extent
From this reading THE KING FAINTS THE customary midday service in the chapel at the palace that morning was unusually crowded.
being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level
From this reading Mansart’s dignified and classical architecture in all its frigid splendour is best viewed to-day by the visitor from the royal tribune, and it is with difficulty that the cold and empty desolation condescends to conjure up for the imagination the historic share of this chapel in the grand age of the French monarchy.
viewedverbUS /vjuːd/
past form of “view” — deem to be
From this reading Mansart’s dignified and classical architecture in all its frigid splendour is best viewed to-day by the visitor from the royal tribune, and it is with difficulty that the cold and empty desolation condescends to conjure up for the imagination the historic share of this chapel in the grand age of the French monarchy.
someone who visits
From this reading Mansart’s dignified and classical architecture in all its frigid splendour is best viewed to-day by the visitor from the royal tribune, and it is with difficulty that the cold and empty desolation condescends to conjure up for the imagination the historic share of this chapel in the grand age of the French monarchy.
VoltairenounUS /voʊlˈter/
French writer who was the embodiment of 18th century Enlightenment (1694-1778)
From this reading But, André, like every one else in the congregation that morning, was not thinking of this curious paradox as his eye scanned the _dévots_ worshipping beside the men and women who patronised Voltaire and laughed at miracles in polished epigrams that dissolved the central truths of the Christian faith into a riddle for the vulgar.
vulgaradjectiveUS /ˈvʌlɡər/
lacking refinement or cultivation or taste
From this reading But, André, like every one else in the congregation that morning, was not thinking of this curious paradox as his eye scanned the _dévots_ worshipping beside the men and women who patronised Voltaire and laughed at miracles in polished epigrams that dissolved the central truths of the Christian faith into a riddle for the vulgar.
wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/
the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading THE KING FAINTS THE customary midday service in the chapel at the palace that morning was unusually crowded.
which person or people
From this reading But, André, like every one else in the congregation that morning, was not thinking of this curious paradox as his eye scanned the _dévots_ worshipping beside the men and women who patronised Voltaire and laughed at miracles in polished epigrams that dissolved the central truths of the Christian faith into a riddle for the vulgar.
in the company of; together with
From this reading Mansart’s dignified and classical architecture in all its frigid splendour is best viewed to-day by the visitor from the royal tribune, and it is with difficulty that the cold and empty desolation condescends to conjure up for the imagination the historic share of this chapel in the grand age of the French monarchy.
plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)
From this reading But, André, like every one else in the congregation that morning, was not thinking of this curious paradox as his eye scanned the _dévots_ worshipping beside the men and women who patronised Voltaire and laughed at miracles in polished epigrams that dissolved the central truths of the Christian faith into a riddle for the vulgar.
worshippingverbUS /ˈwɜːrʃəpɪŋ/
inflected form of “worship” — love unquestioningly and uncritically or to excess; venerate as an idol
From this reading But, André, like every one else in the congregation that morning, was not thinking of this curious paradox as his eye scanned the _dévots_ worshipping beside the men and women who patronised Voltaire and laughed at miracles in polished epigrams that dissolved the central truths of the Christian faith into a riddle for the vulgar.
XIVnoun
the cardinal number that is the sum of thirteen and one
From this reading So, indeed, it had been under Louis XIV. and the ascetic pietism of Madame de Maintenon; so it continued to be under Louis XV. and the genial culture of Madame de Pompadour and the libertinism of Madame du Barry.
XVnoun
the cardinal number that is the sum of fourteen and one
From this reading For under Louis XV.--sensualist and bigot--the homage of attendance at the rites of the religion of the Sovereign and the national Church was as profitable, nay, as obligatory, as obedience to the inflexible conventions of Court etiquette and the good breeding of the Faubourg St. Germain.