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No Moss
No Moss

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of No Moss is here in full — 96 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for No Moss
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TOM IN TROUBLE.
For the first time in a good many months, Tom was willing to acknowledge that he was a happy boy.
The life he led in Sam Barton's harboring-place exactly suited him.
He had plenty to eat, no work to do, and nothing to trouble him.
By virtue of his rank, he was exempt from all camp duty; and the only labor he had to perform during the day-time was to dispose of his meals when Friday said they were ready.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

No Moss

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of No Moss is here in full — 96 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TOM IN TROUBLE.
/tɑːm ɪn ˈtrʌbəl/
Line 2
For the first time in a good many months, Tom was willing to acknowledge that he was a happy boy.
/fɔːr ðə fɜːrst taɪm ɪn ə ɡʊd ˈmeni mʌnθs tɑːm wɑːz ˈwɪlɪŋ tuː ækˈnɑːlɪdʒ ðæt hiː wɑːz ə ˈhæpi bɔɪ/
Line 3
The life he led in Sam Barton's harboring-place exactly suited him.
Line 4
He had plenty to eat, no work to do, and nothing to trouble him.
/hiː hæd ˈplenti tuː iːt noʊ wɜːrk tuː duː ənd ˈnʌθɪŋ tuː ˈtrʌbəl hɪm/
Line 5
By virtue of his rank, he was exempt from all camp duty; and the only labor he had to perform during the day-time was to dispose of his meals when Friday said they were ready.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acknowledge verb US /ækˈnɑːlɪdʒ/

declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading “For the first time in a good many months, Tom was willing to acknowledge that he was a happy boy.”

dispose verb US /dɪˈspoʊz/

give, sell, or transfer to another

From this reading “By virtue of his rank, he was exempt from all camp duty; and the only labor he had to perform during the day-time was to dispose of his meals when Friday said they were ready.”

exempt verb US /ɪɡˈzempt/

grant relief or an exemption from a rule or requirement to

From this reading “By virtue of his rank, he was exempt from all camp duty; and the only labor he had to perform during the day-time was to dispose of his meals when Friday said they were ready.”

Friday noun US /ˈfraɪdi/

the sixth day of the week; the fifth working day

From this reading “By virtue of his rank, he was exempt from all camp duty; and the only labor he had to perform during the day-time was to dispose of his meals when Friday said they were ready.”

labor noun US /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading “By virtue of his rank, he was exempt from all camp duty; and the only labor he had to perform during the day-time was to dispose of his meals when Friday said they were ready.”

meals noun US /miːlz/

plural of “meal” — the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading “By virtue of his rank, he was exempt from all camp duty; and the only labor he had to perform during the day-time was to dispose of his meals when Friday said they were ready.”

perform verb US /pərˈfɔːrm/

carry out or perform an action

From this reading “By virtue of his rank, he was exempt from all camp duty; and the only labor he had to perform during the day-time was to dispose of his meals when Friday said they were ready.”

suited adjective US /ˈsuːtɪd/

meant or adapted for an occasion or use

From this reading “The life he led in Sam Barton's harboring-place exactly suited him.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

exactly suited adverb + adjective

In this reading “The life he led in Sam Barton's harboring-place exactly suited him.”

exempt from verb + particle

In this reading “By virtue of his rank, he was exempt from all camp duty; and the only labor he had to perform during the day-time was to dispose of his meals when Friday said they were ready.”

first time adjective + noun

In this reading “For the first time in a good many months, Tom was willing to acknowledge that he was a happy boy.”

many months adjective + noun counted as “many month”

In this reading “For the first time in a good many months, Tom was willing to acknowledge that he was a happy boy.”

dispose of verb + particle

deal with or settle

In this reading “By virtue of his rank, he was exempt from all camp duty; and the only labor he had to perform during the day-time was to dispose of his meals when Friday said they were ready.”

By virtue preposition + noun

In this reading “By virtue of his rank, he was exempt from all camp duty; and the only labor he had to perform during the day-time was to dispose of his meals when Friday said they were ready.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading For the first time in a good many months, Tom was willing to acknowledge that he was a happy boy.

acknowledgeverbUS /ækˈnɑːlɪdʒ/

declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading For the first time in a good many months, Tom was willing to acknowledge that he was a happy boy.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading By virtue of his rank, he was exempt from all camp duty; and the only labor he had to perform during the day-time was to dispose of his meals when Friday said they were ready.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He had plenty to eat, no work to do, and nothing to trouble him.

Barton's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The life he led in Sam Barton's harboring-place exactly suited him.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading For the first time in a good many months, Tom was willing to acknowledge that he was a happy boy.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By virtue of his rank, he was exempt from all camp duty; and the only labor he had to perform during the day-time was to dispose of his meals when Friday said they were ready.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading By virtue of his rank, he was exempt from all camp duty; and the only labor he had to perform during the day-time was to dispose of his meals when Friday said they were ready.

day-time

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By virtue of his rank, he was exempt from all camp duty; and the only labor he had to perform during the day-time was to dispose of his meals when Friday said they were ready.

disposeverbUS /dɪˈspoʊz/

give, sell, or transfer to another

From this reading By virtue of his rank, he was exempt from all camp duty; and the only labor he had to perform during the day-time was to dispose of his meals when Friday said they were ready.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading He had plenty to eat, no work to do, and nothing to trouble him.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading By virtue of his rank, he was exempt from all camp duty; and the only labor he had to perform during the day-time was to dispose of his meals when Friday said they were ready.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading By virtue of his rank, he was exempt from all camp duty; and the only labor he had to perform during the day-time was to dispose of his meals when Friday said they were ready.

eatverbUS /iːt/

take in solid food

From this reading He had plenty to eat, no work to do, and nothing to trouble him.

exactlyadverbUS /ɪɡˈzæktli/

indicating exactness or preciseness

From this reading The life he led in Sam Barton's harboring-place exactly suited him.

exemptverbUS /ɪɡˈzempt/

grant relief or an exemption from a rule or requirement to

From this reading By virtue of his rank, he was exempt from all camp duty; and the only labor he had to perform during the day-time was to dispose of his meals when Friday said they were ready.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading For the first time in a good many months, Tom was willing to acknowledge that he was a happy boy.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For the first time in a good many months, Tom was willing to acknowledge that he was a happy boy.

FridaynounUS /ˈfraɪdi/

the sixth day of the week; the fifth working day

From this reading By virtue of his rank, he was exempt from all camp duty; and the only labor he had to perform during the day-time was to dispose of his meals when Friday said they were ready.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading By virtue of his rank, he was exempt from all camp duty; and the only labor he had to perform during the day-time was to dispose of his meals when Friday said they were ready.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading For the first time in a good many months, Tom was willing to acknowledge that he was a happy boy.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had plenty to eat, no work to do, and nothing to trouble him.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading For the first time in a good many months, Tom was willing to acknowledge that he was a happy boy.

harboring-place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The life he led in Sam Barton's harboring-place exactly suited him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading For the first time in a good many months, Tom was willing to acknowledge that he was a happy boy.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The life he led in Sam Barton's harboring-place exactly suited him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading By virtue of his rank, he was exempt from all camp duty; and the only labor he had to perform during the day-time was to dispose of his meals when Friday said they were ready.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading TOM IN TROUBLE.

labornounUS /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading By virtue of his rank, he was exempt from all camp duty; and the only labor he had to perform during the day-time was to dispose of his meals when Friday said they were ready.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading The life he led in Sam Barton's harboring-place exactly suited him.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The life he led in Sam Barton's harboring-place exactly suited him.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading For the first time in a good many months, Tom was willing to acknowledge that he was a happy boy.

mealsnounUS /miːlz/

plural of “meal” — the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading By virtue of his rank, he was exempt from all camp duty; and the only labor he had to perform during the day-time was to dispose of his meals when Friday said they were ready.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading For the first time in a good many months, Tom was willing to acknowledge that he was a happy boy.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He had plenty to eat, no work to do, and nothing to trouble him.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading He had plenty to eat, no work to do, and nothing to trouble him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading By virtue of his rank, he was exempt from all camp duty; and the only labor he had to perform during the day-time was to dispose of his meals when Friday said they were ready.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading By virtue of his rank, he was exempt from all camp duty; and the only labor he had to perform during the day-time was to dispose of his meals when Friday said they were ready.

performverbUS /pərˈfɔːrm/

carry out or perform an action

From this reading By virtue of his rank, he was exempt from all camp duty; and the only labor he had to perform during the day-time was to dispose of his meals when Friday said they were ready.

plentynounUS /ˈplenti/

a full supply

From this reading He had plenty to eat, no work to do, and nothing to trouble him.

ranknounUS /ræŋk/

a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another

From this reading By virtue of his rank, he was exempt from all camp duty; and the only labor he had to perform during the day-time was to dispose of his meals when Friday said they were ready.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading By virtue of his rank, he was exempt from all camp duty; and the only labor he had to perform during the day-time was to dispose of his meals when Friday said they were ready.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading By virtue of his rank, he was exempt from all camp duty; and the only labor he had to perform during the day-time was to dispose of his meals when Friday said they were ready.

SamnounUS /sæm/

a guided missile fired from land or shipboard against an airborne target

From this reading The life he led in Sam Barton's harboring-place exactly suited him.

suitedadjectiveUS /ˈsuːtɪd/

meant or adapted for an occasion or use

From this reading The life he led in Sam Barton's harboring-place exactly suited him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading For the first time in a good many months, Tom was willing to acknowledge that he was a happy boy.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading For the first time in a good many months, Tom was willing to acknowledge that he was a happy boy.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading By virtue of his rank, he was exempt from all camp duty; and the only labor he had to perform during the day-time was to dispose of his meals when Friday said they were ready.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading For the first time in a good many months, Tom was willing to acknowledge that he was a happy boy.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading For the first time in a good many months, Tom was willing to acknowledge that he was a happy boy.

TOMnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading TOM IN TROUBLE.

TROUBLEnounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading TOM IN TROUBLE.

virtuenounUS /ˈvɝː.tʃuː/

Moral excellence and goodness of character; the highest human attainment in Stoic philosophy.

From this reading By virtue of his rank, he was exempt from all camp duty; and the only labor he had to perform during the day-time was to dispose of his meals when Friday said they were ready.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading For the first time in a good many months, Tom was willing to acknowledge that he was a happy boy.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading By virtue of his rank, he was exempt from all camp duty; and the only labor he had to perform during the day-time was to dispose of his meals when Friday said they were ready.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading By virtue of his rank, he was exempt from all camp duty; and the only labor he had to perform during the day-time was to dispose of his meals when Friday said they were ready.

willingadjectiveUS /ˈwɪlɪŋ/

disposed or inclined toward

From this reading For the first time in a good many months, Tom was willing to acknowledge that he was a happy boy.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading He had plenty to eat, no work to do, and nothing to trouble him.

Chapter 4 of No Moss by Harry Castlemon holds 96 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of No Moss contain?

Chapter 4 holds 96 sentences of No Moss, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of No Moss by Harry Castlemon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 96 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of No Moss?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading No Moss

Common questions about reading No Moss by Harry Castlemon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of No Moss?

Yes. All 3945 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33226 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of No Moss is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33226, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does No Moss take to read?

About 328 minutes of reading across 789 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read No Moss section by section

How to work through No Moss section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of No Moss to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in No Moss

Words and structures a reader meets early in No Moss, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Go-ahead
A word that appears in the opening chapter of No Moss; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of No Moss; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of No Moss; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gun-boat
A word that appears in the opening chapter of No Moss; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.