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No Moss
No Moss

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of No Moss is here in full — 213 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
JOHNNY IS MISTAKEN FOR AN ENEMY.
Johnny Harding was greatly discouraged by the result of his conflict with the Crusoe men.
His victory had been turned into defeat; and while he was lying on his bed, bound hand and foot, the burglars were making good their retreat from the village.
Every instant of time was precious; for, of course, the longer the pursuit was delayed, the more difficult would it become to effect the capture of the robbers.
Johnny struggled desperately for his freedom, and shouted for help until he was too hoarse to speak; but the governor's own hands had tied the rope with which he was confined, and the only person within hearing of his calls was the watchman, who was as powerless as the clerk himself.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

No Moss

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of No Moss is here in full — 213 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
JOHNNY IS MISTAKEN FOR AN ENEMY.
/ˈdʒɑːni ɪz mɪˈsteɪkən fɔːr æn ˈenəmi/
Line 2
Johnny Harding was greatly discouraged by the result of his conflict with the Crusoe men.
Line 3
His victory had been turned into defeat; and while he was lying on his bed, bound hand and foot, the burglars were making good their retreat from the village.
/hɪz ˈvɪktəri hæd bɪn tɜːrnd ˈɪntuː dɪˈfiːt ənd waɪl hiː wɑːz ˈlaɪɪŋ ɑːn hɪz bed baʊnd hænd ənd fʊt ðə ˈbɜːrɡlərz wɜːr ˈmeɪkɪŋ ɡʊd ðer riˈtriːt frʌm ðə ˈvɪlədʒ/
Line 4
Every instant of time was precious; for, of course, the longer the pursuit was delayed, the more difficult would it become to effect the capture of the robbers.
/ˈevəri ˈɪnstənt ʌv taɪm wɑːz ˈpreʃəs fɔːr ʌv kɔːrs ðə ˈlɔːŋɡər ðə pərˈsuːt wɑːz dɪˈleɪd ðə mɔːr ˈdɪfəkəlt wʊd ɪt bɪˈkʌm tuː ɪˈfekt ðə ˈkæptʃər ʌv ðə ˈrɒb.ərz/
Line 5
Johnny struggled desperately for his freedom, and shouted for help until he was too hoarse to speak; but the governor's own hands had tied the rope with which he was confined, and the only person within hearing of his calls was the watchman, who was as powerless as the clerk himself.
/ˈdʒɑːni ˈstrʌɡəld ˈdespərətli fɔːr hɪz ˈfriːdəm ənd ˈʃaʊtɪd fɔːr help ənˈtɪl hiː wɑːz tuː hɔːrs tuː spiːk bʌt ðə ˈɡʌvərnərz oʊn hændz hæd taɪd ðə roʊp wɪð wɪtʃ hiː wɑːz kənˈfaɪnd ənd ðə ˈoʊnli ˈpɜːrsən wɪˈðɪn ˈhiːrɪŋ ʌv hɪz kɔːlz wɑːz ðə ˈwɑːtʃmən huː wɑːz æz ˈpaʊərləs æz ðə klɜːrk hɪmˈself/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

burglars noun US /ˈbɜːrɡlərz/

plural of “burglar” — a thief who enters a building with intent to steal

From this reading “His victory had been turned into defeat; and while he was lying on his bed, bound hand and foot, the burglars were making good their retreat from the village.”

delayed adjective US /dɪˈleɪd/

not as far along as normal in development

From this reading “Every instant of time was precious; for, of course, the longer the pursuit was delayed, the more difficult would it become to effect the capture of the robbers.”

discouraged adjective US /dɪˈskɜːrədʒd/

made less hopeful or enthusiastic

From this reading “Johnny Harding was greatly discouraged by the result of his conflict with the Crusoe men.”

governor's noun US /ˈɡʌvərnərz/

possessive form of “governor” — the head of a state government

From this reading “Johnny struggled desperately for his freedom, and shouted for help until he was too hoarse to speak; but the governor's own hands had tied the rope with which he was confined, and the only person within hearing of his calls was the watchman, who was as powerless as the clerk himself.”

Harding noun US /ˈhɑːrdɪŋ/

29th President of the United States; two of his appointees were involved in the Teapot Dome scandal (1865-1823)

From this reading “Johnny Harding was greatly discouraged by the result of his conflict with the Crusoe men.”

powerless adjective US /ˈpaʊərləs/

lacking power

From this reading “Johnny struggled desperately for his freedom, and shouted for help until he was too hoarse to speak; but the governor's own hands had tied the rope with which he was confined, and the only person within hearing of his calls was the watchman, who was as powerless as the clerk himself.”

robbers noun US /ˈrɒb.ərz/

Persons who steal from a person or place, especially using violence or threats.

From this reading “Every instant of time was precious; for, of course, the longer the pursuit was delayed, the more difficult would it become to effect the capture of the robbers.”

watchman noun US /ˈwɑːtʃmən/

a guard who keeps watch

From this reading “Johnny struggled desperately for his freedom, and shouted for help until he was too hoarse to speak; but the governor's own hands had tied the rope with which he was confined, and the only person within hearing of his calls was the watchman, who was as powerless as the clerk himself.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

struggled desperately verb + particle counted as “struggle desperately”

In this reading “Johnny struggled desperately for his freedom, and shouted for help until he was too hoarse to speak; but the governor's own hands had tied the rope with which he was confined, and the only person within hearing of his calls was the watchman, who was as powerless as the clerk himself.”

within hearing preposition + noun

In this reading “Johnny struggled desperately for his freedom, and shouted for help until he was too hoarse to speak; but the governor's own hands had tied the rope with which he was confined, and the only person within hearing of his calls was the watchman, who was as powerless as the clerk himself.”

of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “Every instant of time was precious; for, of course, the longer the pursuit was delayed, the more difficult would it become to effect the capture of the robbers.”

own hands verb + noun

In this reading “Johnny struggled desperately for his freedom, and shouted for help until he was too hoarse to speak; but the governor's own hands had tied the rope with which he was confined, and the only person within hearing of his calls was the watchman, who was as powerless as the clerk himself.”

bound hand adjective + noun

In this reading “His victory had been turned into defeat; and while he was lying on his bed, bound hand and foot, the burglars were making good their retreat from the village.”

from the village preposition + article + noun counted as “from … village”

In this reading “His victory had been turned into defeat; and while he was lying on his bed, bound hand and foot, the burglars were making good their retreat from the village.”

capture of verb + particle

In this reading “Every instant of time was precious; for, of course, the longer the pursuit was delayed, the more difficult would it become to effect the capture of the robbers.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading JOHNNY IS MISTAKEN FOR AN ENEMY.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading His victory had been turned into defeat; and while he was lying on his bed, bound hand and foot, the burglars were making good their retreat from the village.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Johnny struggled desperately for his freedom, and shouted for help until he was too hoarse to speak; but the governor's own hands had tied the rope with which he was confined, and the only person within hearing of his calls was the watchman, who was as powerless as the clerk himself.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Every instant of time was precious; for, of course, the longer the pursuit was delayed, the more difficult would it become to effect the capture of the robbers.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading His victory had been turned into defeat; and while he was lying on his bed, bound hand and foot, the burglars were making good their retreat from the village.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading His victory had been turned into defeat; and while he was lying on his bed, bound hand and foot, the burglars were making good their retreat from the village.

boundadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading His victory had been turned into defeat; and while he was lying on his bed, bound hand and foot, the burglars were making good their retreat from the village.

burglarsnounUS /ˈbɜːrɡlərz/

plural of “burglar” — a thief who enters a building with intent to steal

From this reading His victory had been turned into defeat; and while he was lying on his bed, bound hand and foot, the burglars were making good their retreat from the village.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Johnny struggled desperately for his freedom, and shouted for help until he was too hoarse to speak; but the governor's own hands had tied the rope with which he was confined, and the only person within hearing of his calls was the watchman, who was as powerless as the clerk himself.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Johnny Harding was greatly discouraged by the result of his conflict with the Crusoe men.

callsnounUS /kɔːlz/

plural of “call” — a telephone connection

From this reading Johnny struggled desperately for his freedom, and shouted for help until he was too hoarse to speak; but the governor's own hands had tied the rope with which he was confined, and the only person within hearing of his calls was the watchman, who was as powerless as the clerk himself.

captureverbUS /ˈkæptʃər/

succeed in representing or expressing something intangible

From this reading Every instant of time was precious; for, of course, the longer the pursuit was delayed, the more difficult would it become to effect the capture of the robbers.

clerknounUS /klɜːrk/

an employee who performs clerical work (e.g., keeps records or accounts)

From this reading Johnny struggled desperately for his freedom, and shouted for help until he was too hoarse to speak; but the governor's own hands had tied the rope with which he was confined, and the only person within hearing of his calls was the watchman, who was as powerless as the clerk himself.

confinedadjectiveUS /kənˈfaɪnd/

not invading healthy tissue

From this reading Johnny struggled desperately for his freedom, and shouted for help until he was too hoarse to speak; but the governor's own hands had tied the rope with which he was confined, and the only person within hearing of his calls was the watchman, who was as powerless as the clerk himself.

conflictnounUS /ˈkɑːnflɪkt/

an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals)

From this reading Johnny Harding was greatly discouraged by the result of his conflict with the Crusoe men.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Every instant of time was precious; for, of course, the longer the pursuit was delayed, the more difficult would it become to effect the capture of the robbers.

Crusoe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Johnny Harding was greatly discouraged by the result of his conflict with the Crusoe men.

defeatnounUS /dɪˈfiːt/

an unsuccessful ending to a struggle or contest

From this reading His victory had been turned into defeat; and while he was lying on his bed, bound hand and foot, the burglars were making good their retreat from the village.

delayedadjectiveUS /dɪˈleɪd/

not as far along as normal in development

From this reading Every instant of time was precious; for, of course, the longer the pursuit was delayed, the more difficult would it become to effect the capture of the robbers.

desperatelyadverbUS /ˈdespərətli/

with great urgency

From this reading Johnny struggled desperately for his freedom, and shouted for help until he was too hoarse to speak; but the governor's own hands had tied the rope with which he was confined, and the only person within hearing of his calls was the watchman, who was as powerless as the clerk himself.

difficultadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfəkəlt/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading Every instant of time was precious; for, of course, the longer the pursuit was delayed, the more difficult would it become to effect the capture of the robbers.

discouragedadjectiveUS /dɪˈskɜːrədʒd/

made less hopeful or enthusiastic

From this reading Johnny Harding was greatly discouraged by the result of his conflict with the Crusoe men.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading Every instant of time was precious; for, of course, the longer the pursuit was delayed, the more difficult would it become to effect the capture of the robbers.

ENEMYnounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading JOHNNY IS MISTAKEN FOR AN ENEMY.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Every instant of time was precious; for, of course, the longer the pursuit was delayed, the more difficult would it become to effect the capture of the robbers.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading His victory had been turned into defeat; and while he was lying on his bed, bound hand and foot, the burglars were making good their retreat from the village.

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading JOHNNY IS MISTAKEN FOR AN ENEMY.

freedomnounUS /ˈfriːdəm/

the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints

From this reading Johnny struggled desperately for his freedom, and shouted for help until he was too hoarse to speak; but the governor's own hands had tied the rope with which he was confined, and the only person within hearing of his calls was the watchman, who was as powerless as the clerk himself.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading His victory had been turned into defeat; and while he was lying on his bed, bound hand and foot, the burglars were making good their retreat from the village.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading His victory had been turned into defeat; and while he was lying on his bed, bound hand and foot, the burglars were making good their retreat from the village.

governor'snounUS /ˈɡʌvərnərz/

possessive form of “governor” — the head of a state government

From this reading Johnny struggled desperately for his freedom, and shouted for help until he was too hoarse to speak; but the governor's own hands had tied the rope with which he was confined, and the only person within hearing of his calls was the watchman, who was as powerless as the clerk himself.

greatlyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪtli/

to an extraordinary extent or degree

From this reading Johnny Harding was greatly discouraged by the result of his conflict with the Crusoe men.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading His victory had been turned into defeat; and while he was lying on his bed, bound hand and foot, the burglars were making good their retreat from the village.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading His victory had been turned into defeat; and while he was lying on his bed, bound hand and foot, the burglars were making good their retreat from the village.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Johnny struggled desperately for his freedom, and shouted for help until he was too hoarse to speak; but the governor's own hands had tied the rope with which he was confined, and the only person within hearing of his calls was the watchman, who was as powerless as the clerk himself.

HardingnounUS /ˈhɑːrdɪŋ/

29th President of the United States; two of his appointees were involved in the Teapot Dome scandal (1865-1823)

From this reading Johnny Harding was greatly discouraged by the result of his conflict with the Crusoe men.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His victory had been turned into defeat; and while he was lying on his bed, bound hand and foot, the burglars were making good their retreat from the village.

hearingnounUS /ˈhiːrɪŋ/

(law) a proceeding (usually by a court) where evidence is taken for the purpose of determining an issue of fact and reaching a decision based on that evidence

From this reading Johnny struggled desperately for his freedom, and shouted for help until he was too hoarse to speak; but the governor's own hands had tied the rope with which he was confined, and the only person within hearing of his calls was the watchman, who was as powerless as the clerk himself.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading Johnny struggled desperately for his freedom, and shouted for help until he was too hoarse to speak; but the governor's own hands had tied the rope with which he was confined, and the only person within hearing of his calls was the watchman, who was as powerless as the clerk himself.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Johnny struggled desperately for his freedom, and shouted for help until he was too hoarse to speak; but the governor's own hands had tied the rope with which he was confined, and the only person within hearing of his calls was the watchman, who was as powerless as the clerk himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Johnny Harding was greatly discouraged by the result of his conflict with the Crusoe men.

hoarseadjectiveUS /hɔːrs/

deep and harsh sounding as if from shouting or illness or emotion

From this reading Johnny struggled desperately for his freedom, and shouted for help until he was too hoarse to speak; but the governor's own hands had tied the rope with which he was confined, and the only person within hearing of his calls was the watchman, who was as powerless as the clerk himself.

instantnounUS /ˈɪnstənt/

a very short time (as the time it takes the eye to blink or the heart to beat)

From this reading Every instant of time was precious; for, of course, the longer the pursuit was delayed, the more difficult would it become to effect the capture of the robbers.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading His victory had been turned into defeat; and while he was lying on his bed, bound hand and foot, the burglars were making good their retreat from the village.

ISauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading JOHNNY IS MISTAKEN FOR AN ENEMY.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Every instant of time was precious; for, of course, the longer the pursuit was delayed, the more difficult would it become to effect the capture of the robbers.

JOHNNYnounUS /ˈdʒɑːni/

“Johnny” was applied as a nickname for Confederate soldiers by the Federal soldiers in the American Civil War; “greyback” derived from their grey Confederate uniforms

From this reading JOHNNY IS MISTAKEN FOR AN ENEMY.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading Every instant of time was precious; for, of course, the longer the pursuit was delayed, the more difficult would it become to effect the capture of the robbers.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading His victory had been turned into defeat; and while he was lying on his bed, bound hand and foot, the burglars were making good their retreat from the village.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading His victory had been turned into defeat; and while he was lying on his bed, bound hand and foot, the burglars were making good their retreat from the village.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Johnny Harding was greatly discouraged by the result of his conflict with the Crusoe men.

MISTAKENadjectiveUS /mɪˈsteɪkən/

wrong in e.g. opinion or judgment

From this reading JOHNNY IS MISTAKEN FOR AN ENEMY.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Every instant of time was precious; for, of course, the longer the pursuit was delayed, the more difficult would it become to effect the capture of the robbers.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Johnny Harding was greatly discouraged by the result of his conflict with the Crusoe men.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading His victory had been turned into defeat; and while he was lying on his bed, bound hand and foot, the burglars were making good their retreat from the village.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Johnny struggled desperately for his freedom, and shouted for help until he was too hoarse to speak; but the governor's own hands had tied the rope with which he was confined, and the only person within hearing of his calls was the watchman, who was as powerless as the clerk himself.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Johnny struggled desperately for his freedom, and shouted for help until he was too hoarse to speak; but the governor's own hands had tied the rope with which he was confined, and the only person within hearing of his calls was the watchman, who was as powerless as the clerk himself.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading Johnny struggled desperately for his freedom, and shouted for help until he was too hoarse to speak; but the governor's own hands had tied the rope with which he was confined, and the only person within hearing of his calls was the watchman, who was as powerless as the clerk himself.

powerlessadjectiveUS /ˈpaʊərləs/

lacking power

From this reading Johnny struggled desperately for his freedom, and shouted for help until he was too hoarse to speak; but the governor's own hands had tied the rope with which he was confined, and the only person within hearing of his calls was the watchman, who was as powerless as the clerk himself.

preciousadjectiveUS /ˈpreʃəs/

characterized by feeling or showing fond affection for

From this reading Every instant of time was precious; for, of course, the longer the pursuit was delayed, the more difficult would it become to effect the capture of the robbers.

pursuitnounUS /pərˈsuːt/

the act of pursuing in an effort to overtake or capture

From this reading Every instant of time was precious; for, of course, the longer the pursuit was delayed, the more difficult would it become to effect the capture of the robbers.

resultnounUS /rɪˈzʌlt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading Johnny Harding was greatly discouraged by the result of his conflict with the Crusoe men.

retreatnounUS /riˈtriːt/

(military) withdrawal of troops to a more favorable position to escape the enemy's superior forces or after a defeat

From this reading His victory had been turned into defeat; and while he was lying on his bed, bound hand and foot, the burglars were making good their retreat from the village.

robbersnounUS /ˈrɒb.ərz/

Persons who steal from a person or place, especially using violence or threats.

From this reading Every instant of time was precious; for, of course, the longer the pursuit was delayed, the more difficult would it become to effect the capture of the robbers.

ropenounUS /roʊp/

a strong line

From this reading Johnny struggled desperately for his freedom, and shouted for help until he was too hoarse to speak; but the governor's own hands had tied the rope with which he was confined, and the only person within hearing of his calls was the watchman, who was as powerless as the clerk himself.

shoutedadjectiveUS /ˈʃaʊtɪd/

in a vehement outcry

From this reading Johnny struggled desperately for his freedom, and shouted for help until he was too hoarse to speak; but the governor's own hands had tied the rope with which he was confined, and the only person within hearing of his calls was the watchman, who was as powerless as the clerk himself.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading Johnny struggled desperately for his freedom, and shouted for help until he was too hoarse to speak; but the governor's own hands had tied the rope with which he was confined, and the only person within hearing of his calls was the watchman, who was as powerless as the clerk himself.

struggledverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəld/

past form of “struggle” — make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading Johnny struggled desperately for his freedom, and shouted for help until he was too hoarse to speak; but the governor's own hands had tied the rope with which he was confined, and the only person within hearing of his calls was the watchman, who was as powerless as the clerk himself.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Johnny Harding was greatly discouraged by the result of his conflict with the Crusoe men.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading His victory had been turned into defeat; and while he was lying on his bed, bound hand and foot, the burglars were making good their retreat from the village.

tiedadjectiveUS /taɪd/

bound or secured closely

From this reading Johnny struggled desperately for his freedom, and shouted for help until he was too hoarse to speak; but the governor's own hands had tied the rope with which he was confined, and the only person within hearing of his calls was the watchman, who was as powerless as the clerk himself.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Every instant of time was precious; for, of course, the longer the pursuit was delayed, the more difficult would it become to effect the capture of the robbers.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Every instant of time was precious; for, of course, the longer the pursuit was delayed, the more difficult would it become to effect the capture of the robbers.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Johnny struggled desperately for his freedom, and shouted for help until he was too hoarse to speak; but the governor's own hands had tied the rope with which he was confined, and the only person within hearing of his calls was the watchman, who was as powerless as the clerk himself.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading His victory had been turned into defeat; and while he was lying on his bed, bound hand and foot, the burglars were making good their retreat from the village.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Johnny struggled desperately for his freedom, and shouted for help until he was too hoarse to speak; but the governor's own hands had tied the rope with which he was confined, and the only person within hearing of his calls was the watchman, who was as powerless as the clerk himself.

victorynounUS /ˈvɪktəri/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading His victory had been turned into defeat; and while he was lying on his bed, bound hand and foot, the burglars were making good their retreat from the village.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading His victory had been turned into defeat; and while he was lying on his bed, bound hand and foot, the burglars were making good their retreat from the village.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Johnny Harding was greatly discouraged by the result of his conflict with the Crusoe men.

watchmannounUS /ˈwɑːtʃmən/

a guard who keeps watch

From this reading Johnny struggled desperately for his freedom, and shouted for help until he was too hoarse to speak; but the governor's own hands had tied the rope with which he was confined, and the only person within hearing of his calls was the watchman, who was as powerless as the clerk himself.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His victory had been turned into defeat; and while he was lying on his bed, bound hand and foot, the burglars were making good their retreat from the village.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Johnny struggled desperately for his freedom, and shouted for help until he was too hoarse to speak; but the governor's own hands had tied the rope with which he was confined, and the only person within hearing of his calls was the watchman, who was as powerless as the clerk himself.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading His victory had been turned into defeat; and while he was lying on his bed, bound hand and foot, the burglars were making good their retreat from the village.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Johnny struggled desperately for his freedom, and shouted for help until he was too hoarse to speak; but the governor's own hands had tied the rope with which he was confined, and the only person within hearing of his calls was the watchman, who was as powerless as the clerk himself.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Johnny Harding was greatly discouraged by the result of his conflict with the Crusoe men.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Johnny struggled desperately for his freedom, and shouted for help until he was too hoarse to speak; but the governor's own hands had tied the rope with which he was confined, and the only person within hearing of his calls was the watchman, who was as powerless as the clerk himself.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Every instant of time was precious; for, of course, the longer the pursuit was delayed, the more difficult would it become to effect the capture of the robbers.

Chapter 16 of No Moss by Harry Castlemon holds 213 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of No Moss contain?

Chapter 16 holds 213 sentences of No Moss, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of No Moss by Harry Castlemon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 213 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of No Moss?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading No Moss

Common questions about reading No Moss by Harry Castlemon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of No Moss?

Yes. All 3945 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33226 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of No Moss is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33226, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does No Moss take to read?

About 328 minutes of reading across 789 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read No Moss section by section

How to work through No Moss section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of No Moss to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in No Moss

Words and structures a reader meets early in No Moss, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Go-ahead
A word that appears in the opening chapter of No Moss; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of No Moss; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of No Moss; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gun-boat
A word that appears in the opening chapter of No Moss; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.