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Nocturne
Nocturne

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Nocturne is here in full — 583 sentences across 117 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Nocturne
Context Illustration Reading 1/116 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"'But do I see afore me, him as I ever sported with in his times of happy infancy?
And may I--_may_ I?'
"This May I, meant might he shake hands?"
--DICKENS, _Great Expectations_.
I do not know why I should be so overpoweringly reminded of the immortal, if at times impossible, Uncle Pumblechook, when I sit down to write a short preface to Mr. Swinnerton's _Nocturne_.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Nocturne

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Nocturne is here in full — 583 sentences across 117 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/116 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"'But do I see afore me, him as I ever sported with in his times of happy infancy?
Line 2
And may I--_may_ I?'
Line 3
"This May I, meant might he shake hands?"
/ðɪs meɪ aɪ ment maɪt hiː ʃeɪk hændz/
Line 4
--DICKENS, _Great Expectations_.
/ˈdɪkənz ɡreɪt ˌekspekˈteɪʃənz/
Line 5
I do not know why I should be so overpoweringly reminded of the immortal, if at times impossible, Uncle Pumblechook, when I sit down to write a short preface to Mr. Swinnerton's _Nocturne_.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dickens noun US /ˈdɪkənz/

a word used in exclamations of confusion

From this reading “--DICKENS, _Great Expectations_.”

Expectations noun US /ˌekspekˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “expectation” — belief about (or mental picture of) the future

immortal adj US /ɪˈmɔːr.t̬əl/

Living forever; never dying or decaying. (Bất tử, trường tồn vĩnh cửu.)

From this reading “I do not know why I should be so overpoweringly reminded of the immortal, if at times impossible, Uncle Pumblechook, when I sit down to write a short preface to Mr. Swinnerton's _Nocturne_.”

infancy noun US /ˈɪnfənsi/

the early stage of growth or development

From this reading “"'But do I see afore me, him as I ever sported with in his times of happy infancy?”

preface noun US /ˈprefəs/

a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book

From this reading “I do not know why I should be so overpoweringly reminded of the immortal, if at times impossible, Uncle Pumblechook, when I sit down to write a short preface to Mr. Swinnerton's _Nocturne_.”

reminded verb US /riˈmaɪndɪd/

past form of “remind” — put in the mind of someone

From this reading “I do not know why I should be so overpoweringly reminded of the immortal, if at times impossible, Uncle Pumblechook, when I sit down to write a short preface to Mr. Swinnerton's _Nocturne_.”

shake verb US /ʃeɪk/

move or cause to move back and forth

From this reading “"This May I, meant might he shake hands?"”

sported verb US /ˈspɔːrtɪd/

past form of “sport” — wear or display in an ostentatious or proud manner

From this reading “"'But do I see afore me, him as I ever sported with in his times of happy infancy?”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I do not know why I should be so overpoweringly reminded of the immortal, if at times impossible, Uncle Pumblechook, when I sit down to write a short preface to Mr. Swinnerton's _Nocturne_.

afore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "'But do I see afore me, him as I ever sported with in his times of happy infancy?

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And may I--_may_ I?'

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "'But do I see afore me, him as I ever sported with in his times of happy infancy?

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I do not know why I should be so overpoweringly reminded of the immortal, if at times impossible, Uncle Pumblechook, when I sit down to write a short preface to Mr. Swinnerton's _Nocturne_.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading I do not know why I should be so overpoweringly reminded of the immortal, if at times impossible, Uncle Pumblechook, when I sit down to write a short preface to Mr. Swinnerton's _Nocturne_.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "'But do I see afore me, him as I ever sported with in his times of happy infancy?

DICKENSnounUS /ˈdɪkənz/

a word used in exclamations of confusion

From this reading --DICKENS, _Great Expectations_.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "'But do I see afore me, him as I ever sported with in his times of happy infancy?

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading I do not know why I should be so overpoweringly reminded of the immortal, if at times impossible, Uncle Pumblechook, when I sit down to write a short preface to Mr. Swinnerton's _Nocturne_.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading "'But do I see afore me, him as I ever sported with in his times of happy infancy?

ExpectationsnounUS /ˌekspekˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “expectation” — belief about (or mental picture of) the future

From this reading --DICKENS, _Great Expectations_.

GreatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading --DICKENS, _Great Expectations_.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading "This May I, meant might he shake hands?"

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading "'But do I see afore me, him as I ever sported with in his times of happy infancy?

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "This May I, meant might he shake hands?"

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "'But do I see afore me, him as I ever sported with in his times of happy infancy?

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "'But do I see afore me, him as I ever sported with in his times of happy infancy?

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "'But do I see afore me, him as I ever sported with in his times of happy infancy?

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading I do not know why I should be so overpoweringly reminded of the immortal, if at times impossible, Uncle Pumblechook, when I sit down to write a short preface to Mr. Swinnerton's _Nocturne_.

immortaladjUS /ɪˈmɔːr.t̬əl/

Living forever; never dying or decaying. (Bất tử, trường tồn vĩnh cửu.)

From this reading I do not know why I should be so overpoweringly reminded of the immortal, if at times impossible, Uncle Pumblechook, when I sit down to write a short preface to Mr. Swinnerton's _Nocturne_.

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading I do not know why I should be so overpoweringly reminded of the immortal, if at times impossible, Uncle Pumblechook, when I sit down to write a short preface to Mr. Swinnerton's _Nocturne_.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "'But do I see afore me, him as I ever sported with in his times of happy infancy?

infancynounUS /ˈɪnfənsi/

the early stage of growth or development

From this reading "'But do I see afore me, him as I ever sported with in his times of happy infancy?

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading I do not know why I should be so overpoweringly reminded of the immortal, if at times impossible, Uncle Pumblechook, when I sit down to write a short preface to Mr. Swinnerton's _Nocturne_.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading And may I--_may_ I?'

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "'But do I see afore me, him as I ever sported with in his times of happy infancy?

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading "This May I, meant might he shake hands?"

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading "This May I, meant might he shake hands?"

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading I do not know why I should be so overpoweringly reminded of the immortal, if at times impossible, Uncle Pumblechook, when I sit down to write a short preface to Mr. Swinnerton's _Nocturne_.

Nocturnenoun

a pensive lyrical piece of music (especially for the piano)

From this reading I do not know why I should be so overpoweringly reminded of the immortal, if at times impossible, Uncle Pumblechook, when I sit down to write a short preface to Mr. Swinnerton's _Nocturne_.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I do not know why I should be so overpoweringly reminded of the immortal, if at times impossible, Uncle Pumblechook, when I sit down to write a short preface to Mr. Swinnerton's _Nocturne_.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "'But do I see afore me, him as I ever sported with in his times of happy infancy?

overpoweringlyadverb

incapable of being resisted

From this reading I do not know why I should be so overpoweringly reminded of the immortal, if at times impossible, Uncle Pumblechook, when I sit down to write a short preface to Mr. Swinnerton's _Nocturne_.

prefacenounUS /ˈprefəs/

a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book

From this reading I do not know why I should be so overpoweringly reminded of the immortal, if at times impossible, Uncle Pumblechook, when I sit down to write a short preface to Mr. Swinnerton's _Nocturne_.

Pumblechook

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I do not know why I should be so overpoweringly reminded of the immortal, if at times impossible, Uncle Pumblechook, when I sit down to write a short preface to Mr. Swinnerton's _Nocturne_.

remindedverbUS /riˈmaɪndɪd/

past form of “remind” — put in the mind of someone

From this reading I do not know why I should be so overpoweringly reminded of the immortal, if at times impossible, Uncle Pumblechook, when I sit down to write a short preface to Mr. Swinnerton's _Nocturne_.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading "'But do I see afore me, him as I ever sported with in his times of happy infancy?

shakeverbUS /ʃeɪk/

move or cause to move back and forth

From this reading "This May I, meant might he shake hands?"

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading I do not know why I should be so overpoweringly reminded of the immortal, if at times impossible, Uncle Pumblechook, when I sit down to write a short preface to Mr. Swinnerton's _Nocturne_.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading I do not know why I should be so overpoweringly reminded of the immortal, if at times impossible, Uncle Pumblechook, when I sit down to write a short preface to Mr. Swinnerton's _Nocturne_.

sitverbUS /sɪt/

be seated

From this reading I do not know why I should be so overpoweringly reminded of the immortal, if at times impossible, Uncle Pumblechook, when I sit down to write a short preface to Mr. Swinnerton's _Nocturne_.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I do not know why I should be so overpoweringly reminded of the immortal, if at times impossible, Uncle Pumblechook, when I sit down to write a short preface to Mr. Swinnerton's _Nocturne_.

sportedverbUS /ˈspɔːrtɪd/

past form of “sport” — wear or display in an ostentatious or proud manner

From this reading "'But do I see afore me, him as I ever sported with in his times of happy infancy?

Swinnerton's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I do not know why I should be so overpoweringly reminded of the immortal, if at times impossible, Uncle Pumblechook, when I sit down to write a short preface to Mr. Swinnerton's _Nocturne_.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I do not know why I should be so overpoweringly reminded of the immortal, if at times impossible, Uncle Pumblechook, when I sit down to write a short preface to Mr. Swinnerton's _Nocturne_.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "This May I, meant might he shake hands?"

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading "'But do I see afore me, him as I ever sported with in his times of happy infancy?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I do not know why I should be so overpoweringly reminded of the immortal, if at times impossible, Uncle Pumblechook, when I sit down to write a short preface to Mr. Swinnerton's _Nocturne_.

UnclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading I do not know why I should be so overpoweringly reminded of the immortal, if at times impossible, Uncle Pumblechook, when I sit down to write a short preface to Mr. Swinnerton's _Nocturne_.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I do not know why I should be so overpoweringly reminded of the immortal, if at times impossible, Uncle Pumblechook, when I sit down to write a short preface to Mr. Swinnerton's _Nocturne_.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading I do not know why I should be so overpoweringly reminded of the immortal, if at times impossible, Uncle Pumblechook, when I sit down to write a short preface to Mr. Swinnerton's _Nocturne_.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "'But do I see afore me, him as I ever sported with in his times of happy infancy?

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading I do not know why I should be so overpoweringly reminded of the immortal, if at times impossible, Uncle Pumblechook, when I sit down to write a short preface to Mr. Swinnerton's _Nocturne_.

Chapter 1 of Nocturne by Frank Swinnerton holds 583 sentences, grouped into 117 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Nocturne contain?

Chapter 1 holds 583 sentences of Nocturne, unabridged, divided into 117 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Nocturne by Frank Swinnerton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 583 sentences, grouped into 117 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Nocturne?

Work through the 117 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 117 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Nocturne

Common questions about reading Nocturne by Frank Swinnerton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Nocturne?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Nocturne is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Nocturne take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Nocturne section by section

How to work through Nocturne section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Nocturne to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Nocturne

Words and structures a reader meets early in Nocturne, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Nocturne, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Nocturne, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Nocturne, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.