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Nonsense Novels
Nonsense Novels

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Nonsense Novels is here in full — 413 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Nonsense Novels
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I brought Otto to our home.
He spoke with my father, Ivan Ivanovitch.
They sat together in the evening.
And now my father is angry.
He says that Otto wanted to touch him.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Nonsense Novels

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Nonsense Novels is here in full — 413 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I brought Otto to our home.
Line 2
He spoke with my father, Ivan Ivanovitch.
Line 3
They sat together in the evening.
/ðeɪ sæt təˈɡeðər ɪn ðə ˈiːvnɪŋ/
Line 4
And now my father is angry.
/ənd naʊ maɪ ˈfɑːðər ɪz ˈæŋɡri/
Line 5
He says that Otto wanted to touch him.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

angry adjective US /ˈæŋɡri/

feeling or showing anger

From this reading “And now my father is angry.”

evening noun US /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading “They sat together in the evening.”

sat noun US /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading “They sat together in the evening.”

says noun US /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading “He says that Otto wanted to touch him.”

spoke noun US /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading “He spoke with my father, Ivan Ivanovitch.”

together adverb US /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading “They sat together in the evening.”

touch verb US /tʌtʃ/

make physical contact with, come in contact with

From this reading “He says that Otto wanted to touch him.”

wanted adjective US /ˈwɔːntɪd/

desired or wished for or sought

From this reading “He says that Otto wanted to touch him.”

All words in this reading · 28

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And now my father is angry.

angryadjectiveUS /ˈæŋɡri/

feeling or showing anger

From this reading And now my father is angry.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading I brought Otto to our home.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading They sat together in the evening.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading He spoke with my father, Ivan Ivanovitch.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He spoke with my father, Ivan Ivanovitch.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He says that Otto wanted to touch him.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading I brought Otto to our home.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I brought Otto to our home.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They sat together in the evening.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And now my father is angry.

Ivan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He spoke with my father, Ivan Ivanovitch.

Ivanovitch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He spoke with my father, Ivan Ivanovitch.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading He spoke with my father, Ivan Ivanovitch.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading And now my father is angry.

Otto

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I brought Otto to our home.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading I brought Otto to our home.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading They sat together in the evening.

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading He says that Otto wanted to touch him.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading He spoke with my father, Ivan Ivanovitch.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He says that Otto wanted to touch him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading They sat together in the evening.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They sat together in the evening.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I brought Otto to our home.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading They sat together in the evening.

touchverbUS /tʌtʃ/

make physical contact with, come in contact with

From this reading He says that Otto wanted to touch him.

wantedadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːntɪd/

desired or wished for or sought

From this reading He says that Otto wanted to touch him.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He spoke with my father, Ivan Ivanovitch.

Chapter 4 of Nonsense Novels by Stephen Leacock holds 413 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Nonsense Novels contain?

Chapter 4 holds 413 sentences of Nonsense Novels, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Nonsense Novels by Stephen Leacock exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 413 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Nonsense Novels?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Nonsense Novels

Common questions about reading Nonsense Novels by Stephen Leacock on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Nonsense Novels?

Yes. All 2415 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4682 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Nonsense Novels is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4682, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Nonsense Novels take to read?

About 201 minutes of reading across 483 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Nonsense Novels section by section

How to work through Nonsense Novels section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of Nonsense Novels to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Nonsense Novels

Words and structures a reader meets early in Nonsense Novels, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Hannah
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nonsense Novels; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Understood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nonsense Novels; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hopeless
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nonsense Novels; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hanged
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Nonsense Novels; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.