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Norston's Rest
Norston's Rest

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Norston's Rest is here in full — 144 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Norston's Rest
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
UNDER THE IVY.
Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.
"Isn't she fit for a queen?" said Mrs. Mason, triumphantly, as she wheeled round, and sought her chair again.
Ruth heard, but did not answer.
A man was passing across the lawn, who occupied her full attention.
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Norston's Rest

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Norston's Rest is here in full — 144 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
UNDER THE IVY.
/ˈʌndər ðə ˈaɪvi/
Line 2
Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.
Line 3
"Isn't she fit for a queen?" said Mrs. Mason, triumphantly, as she wheeled round, and sought her chair again.
Line 4
Ruth heard, but did not answer.
/ruːθ hɜːrd bʌt dɪd nɑːt ˈænsər/
Line 5
A man was passing across the lawn, who occupied her full attention.
/ə mæn wɑːz ˈpæsɪŋ əˈkrɔːs ðə lɔːn huː ˈɑːkjəpaɪd hɜːr fʊl əˈtenʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ivy noun US /ˈaɪvi/

Old World vine with lobed evergreen leaves and black berrylike fruits

From this reading “UNDER THE IVY.”

Mason noun US /ˈmeɪsən/

American Revolutionary leader from Virginia whose objections led to the drafting of the Bill of Rights (1725-1792)

From this reading “"Isn't she fit for a queen?" said Mrs. Mason, triumphantly, as she wheeled round, and sought her chair again.”

recommendation noun US /ˌrekəmənˈdeɪʃən/

something (as a course of action) that is recommended as advisable

From this reading “Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.”

spirited adjective US /ˈspɪrɪtɪd/

displaying animation, vigor, or liveliness

From this reading “Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.”

triumphantly adverb US /traɪˈʌmfəntli/

in a triumphant manner

From this reading “"Isn't she fit for a queen?" said Mrs. Mason, triumphantly, as she wheeled round, and sought her chair again.”

vehicle noun US /ˈviːhɪkəl/

a conveyance that transports people or objects

From this reading “Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.”

wheeled adjective US /wiːld/

having wheels; often used in combination

From this reading “"Isn't she fit for a queen?" said Mrs. Mason, triumphantly, as she wheeled round, and sought her chair again.”

whirled verb US /wɜːrld/

past form of “whirl” — turn in a twisting or spinning motion

From this reading “Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

across the lawn preposition + article + noun counted as “across … lawn”

In this reading “A man was passing across the lawn, who occupied her full attention.”

wheeled round adjective + noun

In this reading “"Isn't she fit for a queen?" said Mrs. Mason, triumphantly, as she wheeled round, and sought her chair again.”

bright colors adjective + noun

In this reading “Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.”

black horse adjective + noun

In this reading “Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.”

fit for verb + particle

In this reading “"Isn't she fit for a queen?" said Mrs. Mason, triumphantly, as she wheeled round, and sought her chair again.”

shone with verb + particle counted as “shine with”

In this reading “Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading A man was passing across the lawn, who occupied her full attention.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading "Isn't she fit for a queen?" said Mrs. Mason, triumphantly, as she wheeled round, and sought her chair again.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Isn't she fit for a queen?" said Mrs. Mason, triumphantly, as she wheeled round, and sought her chair again.

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading Ruth heard, but did not answer.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "Isn't she fit for a queen?" said Mrs. Mason, triumphantly, as she wheeled round, and sought her chair again.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading A man was passing across the lawn, who occupied her full attention.

avenuenounUS /ˈævənuː/

a line of approach

From this reading Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Ruth heard, but did not answer.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading "Isn't she fit for a queen?" said Mrs. Mason, triumphantly, as she wheeled round, and sought her chair again.

colorsnounUS /ˈkʌlərz/

a flag that shows its nationality

From this reading Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Ruth heard, but did not answer.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.

fitverbUS /fɪt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading "Isn't she fit for a queen?" said Mrs. Mason, triumphantly, as she wheeled round, and sought her chair again.

flashedverbUS /flæʃt/

past form of “flash” — gleam or glow intermittently

From this reading Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "Isn't she fit for a queen?" said Mrs. Mason, triumphantly, as she wheeled round, and sought her chair again.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading A man was passing across the lawn, who occupied her full attention.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading Ruth heard, but did not answer.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading "Isn't she fit for a queen?" said Mrs. Mason, triumphantly, as she wheeled round, and sought her chair again.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.

Isn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Isn't she fit for a queen?" said Mrs. Mason, triumphantly, as she wheeled round, and sought her chair again.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.

IVYnounUS /ˈaɪvi/

Old World vine with lobed evergreen leaves and black berrylike fruits

From this reading UNDER THE IVY.

lawnnounUS /lɔːn/

a field of cultivated and mowed grass

From this reading A man was passing across the lawn, who occupied her full attention.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading A man was passing across the lawn, who occupied her full attention.

MasonnounUS /ˈmeɪsən/

American Revolutionary leader from Virginia whose objections led to the drafting of the Bill of Rights (1725-1792)

From this reading "Isn't she fit for a queen?" said Mrs. Mason, triumphantly, as she wheeled round, and sought her chair again.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading "Isn't she fit for a queen?" said Mrs. Mason, triumphantly, as she wheeled round, and sought her chair again.

neededadjectiveUS /ˈniːdəd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.

nestnounUS /nest/

a structure in which animals lay eggs or give birth to their young

From this reading Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Ruth heard, but did not answer.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading A man was passing across the lawn, who occupied her full attention.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading A man was passing across the lawn, who occupied her full attention.

peculiaradjectiveUS /pəˈkjuːljər/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.

perfectadjectiveUS /pərˈfekt/

being complete of its kind and without defect or blemish

From this reading Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.

queennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading "Isn't she fit for a queen?" said Mrs. Mason, triumphantly, as she wheeled round, and sought her chair again.

recommendationnounUS /ˌrekəmənˈdeɪʃən/

something (as a course of action) that is recommended as advisable

From this reading Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.

resplendencenoun

brilliant radiant beauty

From this reading Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading "Isn't she fit for a queen?" said Mrs. Mason, triumphantly, as she wheeled round, and sought her chair again.

RuthnounUS /ruːθ/

United States professional baseball player famous for hitting home runs (1895-1948)

From this reading Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Isn't she fit for a queen?" said Mrs. Mason, triumphantly, as she wheeled round, and sought her chair again.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Isn't she fit for a queen?" said Mrs. Mason, triumphantly, as she wheeled round, and sought her chair again.

shoneverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “shine” — be bright by reflecting or casting light

From this reading Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.

soughtadjectiveUS /sɔːt/

that is looked for

From this reading "Isn't she fit for a queen?" said Mrs. Mason, triumphantly, as she wheeled round, and sought her chair again.

spiritedadjectiveUS /ˈspɪrɪtɪd/

displaying animation, vigor, or liveliness

From this reading Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.

sunlightnounUS /ˈsʌnlaɪt/

the rays of the sun

From this reading Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading UNDER THE IVY.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.

triumphantlyadverbUS /traɪˈʌmfəntli/

in a triumphant manner

From this reading "Isn't she fit for a queen?" said Mrs. Mason, triumphantly, as she wheeled round, and sought her chair again.

UNDERprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading UNDER THE IVY.

vehiclenounUS /ˈviːhɪkəl/

a conveyance that transports people or objects

From this reading Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A man was passing across the lawn, who occupied her full attention.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.

wheeledadjectiveUS /wiːld/

having wheels; often used in combination

From this reading "Isn't she fit for a queen?" said Mrs. Mason, triumphantly, as she wheeled round, and sought her chair again.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.

whirledverbUS /wɜːrld/

past form of “whirl” — turn in a twisting or spinning motion

From this reading Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading A man was passing across the lawn, who occupied her full attention.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Ruth needed no recommendation to watch the beautiful little vehicle that flashed down the avenue, a perfect nest of bright colors, over which the sunlight shone with peculiar resplendence, while the spirited black horse whirled it out of sight.

Chapter 20 of Norston's Rest by Ann S. (Ann Sophia) Stephens holds 144 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Norston's Rest contain?

Chapter 20 holds 144 sentences of Norston's Rest, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Norston's Rest by Ann S. (Ann Sophia) Stephens exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 144 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Norston's Rest?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Norston's Rest

Common questions about reading Norston's Rest by Ann S. (Ann Sophia) Stephens on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Norston's Rest?

Yes. All 7911 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37168 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Norston's Rest is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37168, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Norston's Rest take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1583 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Norston's Rest section by section

How to work through Norston's Rest section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Norston's Rest to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Norston's Rest

Words and structures a reader meets early in Norston's Rest, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Norston's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Norston's Rest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stephens
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Norston's Rest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Norston's Rest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bertha's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Norston's Rest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.