Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
North
North

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of North is here in full — 127 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for North
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Promise The Gun Brand The Texan The Gold Girl Prairie Flowers North Connie Morgan in Alaska Connie Morgan with the Mounted Connie Morgan in the Lumber Camps Connie Morgan in the Fur Country AUTHOR OF “THE PROMISE,” “SNOWDRIFT,” “CONNIE MORGAN IN ALASKA,” ETC.
Made in the United States of America It was just before Christmas, and into Dawson, a straggling camp of tents and log cabins, the sourdoughs were drifting from the outlying creeks and washes.
It was in that portentous year of the Yukon when in August, Henderson’s strike on Gold Bottom was followed immediately by Carmack’s strike on Bonanza, and the men of Fortymile and of Circle looked into the blowers and saw coarse gold that had been panned from the grass roots.
Whereupon, claims paying “better than wages” were abandoned, outfits hastily thrown together, and in poling boats and in canoes, the sourdoughs stampeded up river.
The traders, the saloon keepers, and the girls from the dance halls followed the gold hunters and on the flat in the shadow of Moosehide Mountain the camp of Dawson was born of the life blood of Circle and Fortymile.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

North

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of North is here in full — 127 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Promise The Gun Brand The Texan The Gold Girl Prairie Flowers North Connie Morgan in Alaska Connie Morgan with the Mounted Connie Morgan in the Lumber Camps Connie Morgan in the Fur Country AUTHOR OF “THE PROMISE,” “SNOWDRIFT,” “CONNIE MORGAN IN ALASKA,” ETC.
Line 2
Made in the United States of America It was just before Christmas, and into Dawson, a straggling camp of tents and log cabins, the sourdoughs were drifting from the outlying creeks and washes.
Line 3
It was in that portentous year of the Yukon when in August, Henderson’s strike on Gold Bottom was followed immediately by Carmack’s strike on Bonanza, and the men of Fortymile and of Circle looked into the blowers and saw coarse gold that had been panned from the grass roots.
Line 4
Whereupon, claims paying “better than wages” were abandoned, outfits hastily thrown together, and in poling boats and in canoes, the sourdoughs stampeded up river.
Line 5
The traders, the saloon keepers, and the girls from the dance halls followed the gold hunters and on the flat in the shadow of Moosehide Mountain the camp of Dawson was born of the life blood of Circle and Fortymile.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blowers noun US /ˈbloʊərz/

plural of “blower” — a device that produces a current of air

From this reading “It was in that portentous year of the Yukon when in August, Henderson’s strike on Gold Bottom was followed immediately by Carmack’s strike on Bonanza, and the men of Fortymile and of Circle looked into the blowers and saw coarse gold that had been panned from the grass roots.”

Bonanza noun US /bəˈnænzə/

an especially rich vein of precious ore

From this reading “It was in that portentous year of the Yukon when in August, Henderson’s strike on Gold Bottom was followed immediately by Carmack’s strike on Bonanza, and the men of Fortymile and of Circle looked into the blowers and saw coarse gold that had been panned from the grass roots.”

outfits noun US /ˈaʊtfɪts/

plural of “outfit” — any cohesive unit such as a military company

From this reading “Whereupon, claims paying “better than wages” were abandoned, outfits hastily thrown together, and in poling boats and in canoes, the sourdoughs stampeded up river.”

panned verb US /pænd/

inflected form of “pan” — make a sweeping movement

From this reading “It was in that portentous year of the Yukon when in August, Henderson’s strike on Gold Bottom was followed immediately by Carmack’s strike on Bonanza, and the men of Fortymile and of Circle looked into the blowers and saw coarse gold that had been panned from the grass roots.”

poling verb US /ˈpoʊlɪŋ/

-ing form of “pole” — propel with a pole

From this reading “Whereupon, claims paying “better than wages” were abandoned, outfits hastily thrown together, and in poling boats and in canoes, the sourdoughs stampeded up river.”

stampeded verb US /stæmˈpiːdɪd/

past form of “stampede” — cause to run in panic

From this reading “Whereupon, claims paying “better than wages” were abandoned, outfits hastily thrown together, and in poling boats and in canoes, the sourdoughs stampeded up river.”

washes noun US /ˈwɑːʃɪz/

plural of “wash” — a thin coat of water-base paint

From this reading “Made in the United States of America It was just before Christmas, and into Dawson, a straggling camp of tents and log cabins, the sourdoughs were drifting from the outlying creeks and washes.”

Yukon noun US /ˈjuːkɑːn/

a North American river that flows westward from the Yukon Territory through central Alaska to the Bering Sea

From this reading “It was in that portentous year of the Yukon when in August, Henderson’s strike on Gold Bottom was followed immediately by Carmack’s strike on Bonanza, and the men of Fortymile and of Circle looked into the blowers and saw coarse gold that had been panned from the grass roots.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

log cabins verb + noun counted as “log cabin”

a cabin built with logs

In this reading “Made in the United States of America It was just before Christmas, and into Dawson, a straggling camp of tents and log cabins, the sourdoughs were drifting from the outlying creeks and washes.”

Lumber Camps noun + noun counted as “lumber camp”

In this reading “The Promise The Gun Brand The Texan The Gold Girl Prairie Flowers North Connie Morgan in Alaska Connie Morgan with the Mounted Connie Morgan in the Lumber Camps Connie Morgan in the Fur Country AUTHOR OF “THE PROMISE,” “SNOWDRIFT,” “CONNIE MORGAN IN ALASKA,” ETC.”

dance halls noun + noun counted as “dance hall”

large room used mainly for dancing

In this reading “The traders, the saloon keepers, and the girls from the dance halls followed the gold hunters and on the flat in the shadow of Moosehide Mountain the camp of Dawson was born of the life blood of Circle and Fortymile.”

looked into verb + particle counted as “look into”

investigate scientifically

In this reading “It was in that portentous year of the Yukon when in August, Henderson’s strike on Gold Bottom was followed immediately by Carmack’s strike on Bonanza, and the men of Fortymile and of Circle looked into the blowers and saw coarse gold that had been panned from the grass roots.”

in the shadow preposition + article + noun counted as “in … shadow”

In this reading “The traders, the saloon keepers, and the girls from the dance halls followed the gold hunters and on the flat in the shadow of Moosehide Mountain the camp of Dawson was born of the life blood of Circle and Fortymile.”

All words in this reading · 107

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Made in the United States of America It was just before Christmas, and into Dawson, a straggling camp of tents and log cabins, the sourdoughs were drifting from the outlying creeks and washes.

abandonedadjectiveUS /əˈbændənd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading Whereupon, claims paying “better than wages” were abandoned, outfits hastily thrown together, and in poling boats and in canoes, the sourdoughs stampeded up river.

AlaskanounUS /əˈlæskə/

a state in northwestern North America; the 49th state admitted to the union

From this reading The Promise The Gun Brand The Texan The Gold Girl Prairie Flowers North Connie Morgan in Alaska Connie Morgan with the Mounted Connie Morgan in the Lumber Camps Connie Morgan in the Fur Country AUTHOR OF “THE PROMISE,” “SNOWDRIFT,” “CONNIE MORGAN IN ALASKA,” ETC.

AmericanounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading Made in the United States of America It was just before Christmas, and into Dawson, a straggling camp of tents and log cabins, the sourdoughs were drifting from the outlying creeks and washes.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Made in the United States of America It was just before Christmas, and into Dawson, a straggling camp of tents and log cabins, the sourdoughs were drifting from the outlying creeks and washes.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading It was in that portentous year of the Yukon when in August, Henderson’s strike on Gold Bottom was followed immediately by Carmack’s strike on Bonanza, and the men of Fortymile and of Circle looked into the blowers and saw coarse gold that had been panned from the grass roots.

AUTHORnounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading The Promise The Gun Brand The Texan The Gold Girl Prairie Flowers North Connie Morgan in Alaska Connie Morgan with the Mounted Connie Morgan in the Lumber Camps Connie Morgan in the Fur Country AUTHOR OF “THE PROMISE,” “SNOWDRIFT,” “CONNIE MORGAN IN ALASKA,” ETC.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It was in that portentous year of the Yukon when in August, Henderson’s strike on Gold Bottom was followed immediately by Carmack’s strike on Bonanza, and the men of Fortymile and of Circle looked into the blowers and saw coarse gold that had been panned from the grass roots.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Made in the United States of America It was just before Christmas, and into Dawson, a straggling camp of tents and log cabins, the sourdoughs were drifting from the outlying creeks and washes.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Whereupon, claims paying “better than wages” were abandoned, outfits hastily thrown together, and in poling boats and in canoes, the sourdoughs stampeded up river.

bloodnounUS /blʌd/

The red fluid that circulates in the heart and blood vessels.

From this reading The traders, the saloon keepers, and the girls from the dance halls followed the gold hunters and on the flat in the shadow of Moosehide Mountain the camp of Dawson was born of the life blood of Circle and Fortymile.

blowersnounUS /ˈbloʊərz/

plural of “blower” — a device that produces a current of air

From this reading It was in that portentous year of the Yukon when in August, Henderson’s strike on Gold Bottom was followed immediately by Carmack’s strike on Bonanza, and the men of Fortymile and of Circle looked into the blowers and saw coarse gold that had been panned from the grass roots.

boatsnounUS /boʊts/

plural of “boat” — a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading Whereupon, claims paying “better than wages” were abandoned, outfits hastily thrown together, and in poling boats and in canoes, the sourdoughs stampeded up river.

BonanzanounUS /bəˈnænzə/

an especially rich vein of precious ore

From this reading It was in that portentous year of the Yukon when in August, Henderson’s strike on Gold Bottom was followed immediately by Carmack’s strike on Bonanza, and the men of Fortymile and of Circle looked into the blowers and saw coarse gold that had been panned from the grass roots.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading The traders, the saloon keepers, and the girls from the dance halls followed the gold hunters and on the flat in the shadow of Moosehide Mountain the camp of Dawson was born of the life blood of Circle and Fortymile.

BottomnounUS /ˈbɑːtəm/

the lower side of anything

From this reading It was in that portentous year of the Yukon when in August, Henderson’s strike on Gold Bottom was followed immediately by Carmack’s strike on Bonanza, and the men of Fortymile and of Circle looked into the blowers and saw coarse gold that had been panned from the grass roots.

BrandnounUS /brænd/

a name given to a product or service

From this reading The Promise The Gun Brand The Texan The Gold Girl Prairie Flowers North Connie Morgan in Alaska Connie Morgan with the Mounted Connie Morgan in the Lumber Camps Connie Morgan in the Fur Country AUTHOR OF “THE PROMISE,” “SNOWDRIFT,” “CONNIE MORGAN IN ALASKA,” ETC.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It was in that portentous year of the Yukon when in August, Henderson’s strike on Gold Bottom was followed immediately by Carmack’s strike on Bonanza, and the men of Fortymile and of Circle looked into the blowers and saw coarse gold that had been panned from the grass roots.

cabinsnounUS /ˈkæbənz/

plural of “cabin” — small room on a ship or boat where people sleep

From this reading Made in the United States of America It was just before Christmas, and into Dawson, a straggling camp of tents and log cabins, the sourdoughs were drifting from the outlying creeks and washes.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading Made in the United States of America It was just before Christmas, and into Dawson, a straggling camp of tents and log cabins, the sourdoughs were drifting from the outlying creeks and washes.

CampsnounUS /kæmps/

plural of “camp” — temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading The Promise The Gun Brand The Texan The Gold Girl Prairie Flowers North Connie Morgan in Alaska Connie Morgan with the Mounted Connie Morgan in the Lumber Camps Connie Morgan in the Fur Country AUTHOR OF “THE PROMISE,” “SNOWDRIFT,” “CONNIE MORGAN IN ALASKA,” ETC.

canoesnounUS /kəˈnuːz/

plural of “canoe” — small and light boat; pointed at both ends; propelled with a paddle

From this reading Whereupon, claims paying “better than wages” were abandoned, outfits hastily thrown together, and in poling boats and in canoes, the sourdoughs stampeded up river.

Carmack's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was in that portentous year of the Yukon when in August, Henderson’s strike on Gold Bottom was followed immediately by Carmack’s strike on Bonanza, and the men of Fortymile and of Circle looked into the blowers and saw coarse gold that had been panned from the grass roots.

ChristmasnounUS /ˈkrɪsməs/

period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6

From this reading Made in the United States of America It was just before Christmas, and into Dawson, a straggling camp of tents and log cabins, the sourdoughs were drifting from the outlying creeks and washes.

CirclenounUS /ˈsɜːrkəl/

ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point

From this reading It was in that portentous year of the Yukon when in August, Henderson’s strike on Gold Bottom was followed immediately by Carmack’s strike on Bonanza, and the men of Fortymile and of Circle looked into the blowers and saw coarse gold that had been panned from the grass roots.

claimsnounUS /kleɪmz/

plural of “claim” — an assertion of a right (as to money or property)

From this reading Whereupon, claims paying “better than wages” were abandoned, outfits hastily thrown together, and in poling boats and in canoes, the sourdoughs stampeded up river.

coarseadjectiveUS /kɔːrs/

of textures that are rough to the touch or substances consisting of relatively large particles

From this reading It was in that portentous year of the Yukon when in August, Henderson’s strike on Gold Bottom was followed immediately by Carmack’s strike on Bonanza, and the men of Fortymile and of Circle looked into the blowers and saw coarse gold that had been panned from the grass roots.

Connie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Promise The Gun Brand The Texan The Gold Girl Prairie Flowers North Connie Morgan in Alaska Connie Morgan with the Mounted Connie Morgan in the Lumber Camps Connie Morgan in the Fur Country AUTHOR OF “THE PROMISE,” “SNOWDRIFT,” “CONNIE MORGAN IN ALASKA,” ETC.

CountrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading The Promise The Gun Brand The Texan The Gold Girl Prairie Flowers North Connie Morgan in Alaska Connie Morgan with the Mounted Connie Morgan in the Lumber Camps Connie Morgan in the Fur Country AUTHOR OF “THE PROMISE,” “SNOWDRIFT,” “CONNIE MORGAN IN ALASKA,” ETC.

creeksnounUS /kriːks/

plural of “creek” — a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading Made in the United States of America It was just before Christmas, and into Dawson, a straggling camp of tents and log cabins, the sourdoughs were drifting from the outlying creeks and washes.

dancenounUS /dæns/

an artistic form of nonverbal communication

From this reading The traders, the saloon keepers, and the girls from the dance halls followed the gold hunters and on the flat in the shadow of Moosehide Mountain the camp of Dawson was born of the life blood of Circle and Fortymile.

DawsonnounUS /ˈdɔːsən/

a town in northwestern Canada in the Yukon on the Yukon River; a boom town around 1900 when gold was discovered in the Klondike

From this reading Made in the United States of America It was just before Christmas, and into Dawson, a straggling camp of tents and log cabins, the sourdoughs were drifting from the outlying creeks and washes.

driftingnounUS /ˈdrɪftɪŋ/

aimless wandering from place to place

From this reading Made in the United States of America It was just before Christmas, and into Dawson, a straggling camp of tents and log cabins, the sourdoughs were drifting from the outlying creeks and washes.

ETC

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Promise The Gun Brand The Texan The Gold Girl Prairie Flowers North Connie Morgan in Alaska Connie Morgan with the Mounted Connie Morgan in the Lumber Camps Connie Morgan in the Fur Country AUTHOR OF “THE PROMISE,” “SNOWDRIFT,” “CONNIE MORGAN IN ALASKA,” ETC.

flatadjectiveUS /flæt/

having a surface without slope, tilt in which no part is higher or lower than another

From this reading The traders, the saloon keepers, and the girls from the dance halls followed the gold hunters and on the flat in the shadow of Moosehide Mountain the camp of Dawson was born of the life blood of Circle and Fortymile.

FlowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading The Promise The Gun Brand The Texan The Gold Girl Prairie Flowers North Connie Morgan in Alaska Connie Morgan with the Mounted Connie Morgan in the Lumber Camps Connie Morgan in the Fur Country AUTHOR OF “THE PROMISE,” “SNOWDRIFT,” “CONNIE MORGAN IN ALASKA,” ETC.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading It was in that portentous year of the Yukon when in August, Henderson’s strike on Gold Bottom was followed immediately by Carmack’s strike on Bonanza, and the men of Fortymile and of Circle looked into the blowers and saw coarse gold that had been panned from the grass roots.

Fortymile

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was in that portentous year of the Yukon when in August, Henderson’s strike on Gold Bottom was followed immediately by Carmack’s strike on Bonanza, and the men of Fortymile and of Circle looked into the blowers and saw coarse gold that had been panned from the grass roots.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Made in the United States of America It was just before Christmas, and into Dawson, a straggling camp of tents and log cabins, the sourdoughs were drifting from the outlying creeks and washes.

FurnounUS /fɜːr/

the dressed hairy coat of a mammal

From this reading The Promise The Gun Brand The Texan The Gold Girl Prairie Flowers North Connie Morgan in Alaska Connie Morgan with the Mounted Connie Morgan in the Lumber Camps Connie Morgan in the Fur Country AUTHOR OF “THE PROMISE,” “SNOWDRIFT,” “CONNIE MORGAN IN ALASKA,” ETC.

GirlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading The Promise The Gun Brand The Texan The Gold Girl Prairie Flowers North Connie Morgan in Alaska Connie Morgan with the Mounted Connie Morgan in the Lumber Camps Connie Morgan in the Fur Country AUTHOR OF “THE PROMISE,” “SNOWDRIFT,” “CONNIE MORGAN IN ALASKA,” ETC.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading The traders, the saloon keepers, and the girls from the dance halls followed the gold hunters and on the flat in the shadow of Moosehide Mountain the camp of Dawson was born of the life blood of Circle and Fortymile.

GoldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading The Promise The Gun Brand The Texan The Gold Girl Prairie Flowers North Connie Morgan in Alaska Connie Morgan with the Mounted Connie Morgan in the Lumber Camps Connie Morgan in the Fur Country AUTHOR OF “THE PROMISE,” “SNOWDRIFT,” “CONNIE MORGAN IN ALASKA,” ETC.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading It was in that portentous year of the Yukon when in August, Henderson’s strike on Gold Bottom was followed immediately by Carmack’s strike on Bonanza, and the men of Fortymile and of Circle looked into the blowers and saw coarse gold that had been panned from the grass roots.

GunnounUS /ɡʌn/

a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)

From this reading The Promise The Gun Brand The Texan The Gold Girl Prairie Flowers North Connie Morgan in Alaska Connie Morgan with the Mounted Connie Morgan in the Lumber Camps Connie Morgan in the Fur Country AUTHOR OF “THE PROMISE,” “SNOWDRIFT,” “CONNIE MORGAN IN ALASKA,” ETC.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was in that portentous year of the Yukon when in August, Henderson’s strike on Gold Bottom was followed immediately by Carmack’s strike on Bonanza, and the men of Fortymile and of Circle looked into the blowers and saw coarse gold that had been panned from the grass roots.

hallsnounUS /hɔːlz/

plural of “hall” — an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading The traders, the saloon keepers, and the girls from the dance halls followed the gold hunters and on the flat in the shadow of Moosehide Mountain the camp of Dawson was born of the life blood of Circle and Fortymile.

hastilyadverbUS /ˈheɪstəli/

in a hurried or hasty manner

From this reading Whereupon, claims paying “better than wages” were abandoned, outfits hastily thrown together, and in poling boats and in canoes, the sourdoughs stampeded up river.

Henderson's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was in that portentous year of the Yukon when in August, Henderson’s strike on Gold Bottom was followed immediately by Carmack’s strike on Bonanza, and the men of Fortymile and of Circle looked into the blowers and saw coarse gold that had been panned from the grass roots.

huntersnounUS /ˈhʌntərz/

plural of “hunter” — someone who hunts game

From this reading The traders, the saloon keepers, and the girls from the dance halls followed the gold hunters and on the flat in the shadow of Moosehide Mountain the camp of Dawson was born of the life blood of Circle and Fortymile.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading It was in that portentous year of the Yukon when in August, Henderson’s strike on Gold Bottom was followed immediately by Carmack’s strike on Bonanza, and the men of Fortymile and of Circle looked into the blowers and saw coarse gold that had been panned from the grass roots.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Promise The Gun Brand The Texan The Gold Girl Prairie Flowers North Connie Morgan in Alaska Connie Morgan with the Mounted Connie Morgan in the Lumber Camps Connie Morgan in the Fur Country AUTHOR OF “THE PROMISE,” “SNOWDRIFT,” “CONNIE MORGAN IN ALASKA,” ETC.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Made in the United States of America It was just before Christmas, and into Dawson, a straggling camp of tents and log cabins, the sourdoughs were drifting from the outlying creeks and washes.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Made in the United States of America It was just before Christmas, and into Dawson, a straggling camp of tents and log cabins, the sourdoughs were drifting from the outlying creeks and washes.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Made in the United States of America It was just before Christmas, and into Dawson, a straggling camp of tents and log cabins, the sourdoughs were drifting from the outlying creeks and washes.

keepersnounUS /ˈkiːpərz/

plural of “keeper” — someone in charge of other people

From this reading The traders, the saloon keepers, and the girls from the dance halls followed the gold hunters and on the flat in the shadow of Moosehide Mountain the camp of Dawson was born of the life blood of Circle and Fortymile.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The traders, the saloon keepers, and the girls from the dance halls followed the gold hunters and on the flat in the shadow of Moosehide Mountain the camp of Dawson was born of the life blood of Circle and Fortymile.

logverbUS /lɔːɡ/

enter into a log, as on ships and planes

From this reading Made in the United States of America It was just before Christmas, and into Dawson, a straggling camp of tents and log cabins, the sourdoughs were drifting from the outlying creeks and washes.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading It was in that portentous year of the Yukon when in August, Henderson’s strike on Gold Bottom was followed immediately by Carmack’s strike on Bonanza, and the men of Fortymile and of Circle looked into the blowers and saw coarse gold that had been panned from the grass roots.

LumbernounUS /ˈlʌmbər/

the wood of trees cut and prepared for use as building material

From this reading The Promise The Gun Brand The Texan The Gold Girl Prairie Flowers North Connie Morgan in Alaska Connie Morgan with the Mounted Connie Morgan in the Lumber Camps Connie Morgan in the Fur Country AUTHOR OF “THE PROMISE,” “SNOWDRIFT,” “CONNIE MORGAN IN ALASKA,” ETC.

MadeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Made in the United States of America It was just before Christmas, and into Dawson, a straggling camp of tents and log cabins, the sourdoughs were drifting from the outlying creeks and washes.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading It was in that portentous year of the Yukon when in August, Henderson’s strike on Gold Bottom was followed immediately by Carmack’s strike on Bonanza, and the men of Fortymile and of Circle looked into the blowers and saw coarse gold that had been panned from the grass roots.

Moosehide

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The traders, the saloon keepers, and the girls from the dance halls followed the gold hunters and on the flat in the shadow of Moosehide Mountain the camp of Dawson was born of the life blood of Circle and Fortymile.

MorgannounUS /ˈmɔːrɡən/

United States anthropologist who studied the Seneca (1818-1881)

From this reading The Promise The Gun Brand The Texan The Gold Girl Prairie Flowers North Connie Morgan in Alaska Connie Morgan with the Mounted Connie Morgan in the Lumber Camps Connie Morgan in the Fur Country AUTHOR OF “THE PROMISE,” “SNOWDRIFT,” “CONNIE MORGAN IN ALASKA,” ETC.

MountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading The traders, the saloon keepers, and the girls from the dance halls followed the gold hunters and on the flat in the shadow of Moosehide Mountain the camp of Dawson was born of the life blood of Circle and Fortymile.

MountedadjectiveUS /ˈmaʊntəd/

assembled for use; especially by being attached to a support

From this reading The Promise The Gun Brand The Texan The Gold Girl Prairie Flowers North Connie Morgan in Alaska Connie Morgan with the Mounted Connie Morgan in the Lumber Camps Connie Morgan in the Fur Country AUTHOR OF “THE PROMISE,” “SNOWDRIFT,” “CONNIE MORGAN IN ALASKA,” ETC.

NorthnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading The Promise The Gun Brand The Texan The Gold Girl Prairie Flowers North Connie Morgan in Alaska Connie Morgan with the Mounted Connie Morgan in the Lumber Camps Connie Morgan in the Fur Country AUTHOR OF “THE PROMISE,” “SNOWDRIFT,” “CONNIE MORGAN IN ALASKA,” ETC.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Promise The Gun Brand The Texan The Gold Girl Prairie Flowers North Connie Morgan in Alaska Connie Morgan with the Mounted Connie Morgan in the Lumber Camps Connie Morgan in the Fur Country AUTHOR OF “THE PROMISE,” “SNOWDRIFT,” “CONNIE MORGAN IN ALASKA,” ETC.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was in that portentous year of the Yukon when in August, Henderson’s strike on Gold Bottom was followed immediately by Carmack’s strike on Bonanza, and the men of Fortymile and of Circle looked into the blowers and saw coarse gold that had been panned from the grass roots.

outfitsnounUS /ˈaʊtfɪts/

plural of “outfit” — any cohesive unit such as a military company

From this reading Whereupon, claims paying “better than wages” were abandoned, outfits hastily thrown together, and in poling boats and in canoes, the sourdoughs stampeded up river.

outlyingadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtlaɪɪŋ/

relatively far from a center or middle

From this reading Made in the United States of America It was just before Christmas, and into Dawson, a straggling camp of tents and log cabins, the sourdoughs were drifting from the outlying creeks and washes.

pannedverbUS /pænd/

inflected form of “pan” — make a sweeping movement

From this reading It was in that portentous year of the Yukon when in August, Henderson’s strike on Gold Bottom was followed immediately by Carmack’s strike on Bonanza, and the men of Fortymile and of Circle looked into the blowers and saw coarse gold that had been panned from the grass roots.

payingadjectiveUS /ˈpeɪɪŋ/

yielding a fair profit

From this reading Whereupon, claims paying “better than wages” were abandoned, outfits hastily thrown together, and in poling boats and in canoes, the sourdoughs stampeded up river.

polingverbUS /ˈpoʊlɪŋ/

-ing form of “pole” — propel with a pole

From this reading Whereupon, claims paying “better than wages” were abandoned, outfits hastily thrown together, and in poling boats and in canoes, the sourdoughs stampeded up river.

portentousadjectiveUS /pɔːrˈtentəs/

of momentous or ominous significance

From this reading It was in that portentous year of the Yukon when in August, Henderson’s strike on Gold Bottom was followed immediately by Carmack’s strike on Bonanza, and the men of Fortymile and of Circle looked into the blowers and saw coarse gold that had been panned from the grass roots.

PrairienounUS /ˈpreri/

a treeless grassy plain

From this reading The Promise The Gun Brand The Texan The Gold Girl Prairie Flowers North Connie Morgan in Alaska Connie Morgan with the Mounted Connie Morgan in the Lumber Camps Connie Morgan in the Fur Country AUTHOR OF “THE PROMISE,” “SNOWDRIFT,” “CONNIE MORGAN IN ALASKA,” ETC.

PromiseverbUS /ˈprɑːməs/

make a promise or commitment

From this reading The Promise The Gun Brand The Texan The Gold Girl Prairie Flowers North Connie Morgan in Alaska Connie Morgan with the Mounted Connie Morgan in the Lumber Camps Connie Morgan in the Fur Country AUTHOR OF “THE PROMISE,” “SNOWDRIFT,” “CONNIE MORGAN IN ALASKA,” ETC.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading Whereupon, claims paying “better than wages” were abandoned, outfits hastily thrown together, and in poling boats and in canoes, the sourdoughs stampeded up river.

rootsnounUS /ruːts/

the condition of belonging to a particular place or group by virtue of social or ethnic or cultural lineage

From this reading It was in that portentous year of the Yukon when in August, Henderson’s strike on Gold Bottom was followed immediately by Carmack’s strike on Bonanza, and the men of Fortymile and of Circle looked into the blowers and saw coarse gold that had been panned from the grass roots.

saloonnounUS /səˈluːn/

a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter

From this reading The traders, the saloon keepers, and the girls from the dance halls followed the gold hunters and on the flat in the shadow of Moosehide Mountain the camp of Dawson was born of the life blood of Circle and Fortymile.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading It was in that portentous year of the Yukon when in August, Henderson’s strike on Gold Bottom was followed immediately by Carmack’s strike on Bonanza, and the men of Fortymile and of Circle looked into the blowers and saw coarse gold that had been panned from the grass roots.

shadownounUS /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading The traders, the saloon keepers, and the girls from the dance halls followed the gold hunters and on the flat in the shadow of Moosehide Mountain the camp of Dawson was born of the life blood of Circle and Fortymile.

SNOWDRIFTnoun

a mass of snow heaped up by the wind

From this reading The Promise The Gun Brand The Texan The Gold Girl Prairie Flowers North Connie Morgan in Alaska Connie Morgan with the Mounted Connie Morgan in the Lumber Camps Connie Morgan in the Fur Country AUTHOR OF “THE PROMISE,” “SNOWDRIFT,” “CONNIE MORGAN IN ALASKA,” ETC.

sourdoughs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Made in the United States of America It was just before Christmas, and into Dawson, a straggling camp of tents and log cabins, the sourdoughs were drifting from the outlying creeks and washes.

stampededverbUS /stæmˈpiːdɪd/

past form of “stampede” — cause to run in panic

From this reading Whereupon, claims paying “better than wages” were abandoned, outfits hastily thrown together, and in poling boats and in canoes, the sourdoughs stampeded up river.

StatesnounUS /steɪts/

plural of “state” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading Made in the United States of America It was just before Christmas, and into Dawson, a straggling camp of tents and log cabins, the sourdoughs were drifting from the outlying creeks and washes.

stragglingadjective

spreading out in different directions or distributed irregularly

From this reading Made in the United States of America It was just before Christmas, and into Dawson, a straggling camp of tents and log cabins, the sourdoughs were drifting from the outlying creeks and washes.

strikeverbUS /straɪk/

deliver a sharp blow, as with the hand, fist, or weapon

From this reading It was in that portentous year of the Yukon when in August, Henderson’s strike on Gold Bottom was followed immediately by Carmack’s strike on Bonanza, and the men of Fortymile and of Circle looked into the blowers and saw coarse gold that had been panned from the grass roots.

tentsnounUS /tents/

plural of “tent” — a portable shelter (usually of canvas stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs)

From this reading Made in the United States of America It was just before Christmas, and into Dawson, a straggling camp of tents and log cabins, the sourdoughs were drifting from the outlying creeks and washes.

TexannounUS /ˈteksən/

a native or resident of Texas

From this reading The Promise The Gun Brand The Texan The Gold Girl Prairie Flowers North Connie Morgan in Alaska Connie Morgan with the Mounted Connie Morgan in the Lumber Camps Connie Morgan in the Fur Country AUTHOR OF “THE PROMISE,” “SNOWDRIFT,” “CONNIE MORGAN IN ALASKA,” ETC.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Whereupon, claims paying “better than wages” were abandoned, outfits hastily thrown together, and in poling boats and in canoes, the sourdoughs stampeded up river.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was in that portentous year of the Yukon when in August, Henderson’s strike on Gold Bottom was followed immediately by Carmack’s strike on Bonanza, and the men of Fortymile and of Circle looked into the blowers and saw coarse gold that had been panned from the grass roots.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Promise The Gun Brand The Texan The Gold Girl Prairie Flowers North Connie Morgan in Alaska Connie Morgan with the Mounted Connie Morgan in the Lumber Camps Connie Morgan in the Fur Country AUTHOR OF “THE PROMISE,” “SNOWDRIFT,” “CONNIE MORGAN IN ALASKA,” ETC.

thrownadjectiveUS /θroʊn/

caused to fall to the ground

From this reading Whereupon, claims paying “better than wages” were abandoned, outfits hastily thrown together, and in poling boats and in canoes, the sourdoughs stampeded up river.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading Whereupon, claims paying “better than wages” were abandoned, outfits hastily thrown together, and in poling boats and in canoes, the sourdoughs stampeded up river.

tradersnounUS /ˈtreɪdərz/

plural of “trader” — someone who purchases and maintains an inventory of goods to be sold

From this reading The traders, the saloon keepers, and the girls from the dance halls followed the gold hunters and on the flat in the shadow of Moosehide Mountain the camp of Dawson was born of the life blood of Circle and Fortymile.

UnitedadjectiveUS /juːˈnaɪtɪd/

characterized by unity; being or joined into a single entity

From this reading Made in the United States of America It was just before Christmas, and into Dawson, a straggling camp of tents and log cabins, the sourdoughs were drifting from the outlying creeks and washes.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Whereupon, claims paying “better than wages” were abandoned, outfits hastily thrown together, and in poling boats and in canoes, the sourdoughs stampeded up river.

wagesnounUS /ˈweɪdʒəz/

a recompense for worthy acts or retribution for wrongdoing

From this reading Whereupon, claims paying “better than wages” were abandoned, outfits hastily thrown together, and in poling boats and in canoes, the sourdoughs stampeded up river.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Made in the United States of America It was just before Christmas, and into Dawson, a straggling camp of tents and log cabins, the sourdoughs were drifting from the outlying creeks and washes.

washesnounUS /ˈwɑːʃɪz/

plural of “wash” — a thin coat of water-base paint

From this reading Made in the United States of America It was just before Christmas, and into Dawson, a straggling camp of tents and log cabins, the sourdoughs were drifting from the outlying creeks and washes.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Made in the United States of America It was just before Christmas, and into Dawson, a straggling camp of tents and log cabins, the sourdoughs were drifting from the outlying creeks and washes.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It was in that portentous year of the Yukon when in August, Henderson’s strike on Gold Bottom was followed immediately by Carmack’s strike on Bonanza, and the men of Fortymile and of Circle looked into the blowers and saw coarse gold that had been panned from the grass roots.

Whereupon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whereupon, claims paying “better than wages” were abandoned, outfits hastily thrown together, and in poling boats and in canoes, the sourdoughs stampeded up river.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The Promise The Gun Brand The Texan The Gold Girl Prairie Flowers North Connie Morgan in Alaska Connie Morgan with the Mounted Connie Morgan in the Lumber Camps Connie Morgan in the Fur Country AUTHOR OF “THE PROMISE,” “SNOWDRIFT,” “CONNIE MORGAN IN ALASKA,” ETC.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading It was in that portentous year of the Yukon when in August, Henderson’s strike on Gold Bottom was followed immediately by Carmack’s strike on Bonanza, and the men of Fortymile and of Circle looked into the blowers and saw coarse gold that had been panned from the grass roots.

YukonnounUS /ˈjuːkɑːn/

a North American river that flows westward from the Yukon Territory through central Alaska to the Bering Sea

From this reading It was in that portentous year of the Yukon when in August, Henderson’s strike on Gold Bottom was followed immediately by Carmack’s strike on Bonanza, and the men of Fortymile and of Circle looked into the blowers and saw coarse gold that had been panned from the grass roots.

Chapter 1 of North by James B. (James Beardsley) Hendryx holds 127 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of North contain?

Chapter 1 holds 127 sentences of North, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of North by James B. (James Beardsley) Hendryx exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 127 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of North?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading North

Common questions about reading North by James B. (James Beardsley) Hendryx on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of North?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of North is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does North take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read North section by section

How to work through North section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of North to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in North

Words and structures a reader meets early in North, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of North, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of North, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of North, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.